Electric earthquake precursors: From laboratory results to field observations

Physics and Chemistry of the Earth

Volumn 29, Issue 4-9, 2004, Pages 339-351

  Vallianatos, Filippos ^a   Triantis, Dimos ^b   Tzanis, Andreas ^c   Anastasiadis, Cimon ^b   Stavrakas, Ilias ^b  

^a TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CRETE   (Greece)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WEST ATTICA   (Greece)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS   (Greece)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CRACK INITIATION; FRACTURE; PIEZOELECTRICITY; PLASTIC DEFORMATION; ROCKS;

ELECTRIC EARTHQUAKE PERCURSORS (EEP); ELECTRIFICATION; ELECTROKINETICS;

EARTHQUAKES;

BRITTLE FRACTURE; EARTHQUAKE PRECURSOR; EARTHQUAKE RUPTURE; GEOELECTRIC FIELD;

EID: 2442646272     PISSN: 14747065     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pce.2003.12.003     Document Type: Article

References (70)

1. Abbad, S., 1993. Etude des variations de l'activite volumique radon en fonction des parametres meteorologiques et geologiques. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Paris VII (in French)
2. Baddari K. Sobolev G.A. Frolov A. Ponomarev A. An integrated study of physical precursors of failure in relation to earthquake prediction, using large scale rock blocks Anna. Geof. 42 1999 771-787
3. Baker C. Hatzfeld D. Lyon-Caen H. Papadimitriou E. Rigo A. Earthquake mechanisms of the Adriatic sea and western Greece: Implications for the oceanic subduction-continental collision transition Geophys. J. Int. 131 1997 559-594
4. Bernard P. Plausibility of long distance electrotelluric precursors to earthquakes J. Geophys. Res. 97 1992 17531-17546
5. Bernard P. Le Mouël J.L. On electrotelluric signals Lighthill J. A Critical Review of VAN 1996 118-152 World Scientific Singapore
6. Czechowski Z. A kinetic model of crack fusion Geophys. J. Int. 104 1991 419-422
7. Czechowski Z. Dynamics of fracturing and cracks Teisseyre R. Theory of Earthquake Premonitory and Fracture Processes 1995 447-469 Polish Scientific Publishers
8. Chen D.-Y. Zhang D.-H. Sun Z.-J. ULF electric-potential changes prior to the fracture in rock samples Hayakawa M. Fujinawa Y. Electromagnetic Phenomena Related to Earthquake Prediction 1994 323-329 Terra Scientific Publishing Co.
9. Dobrovolsky I.P. Gershenzon N.I. Gokhberg M.B. Theory of electrokinetic effects occurring at the final stage in the preparation of a tectonic earthquake Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 57 1989 144-156
10. Enomoto Y. Notes on generation and propagation of seismic transient electric signals Lighthill Sir J. A Critical Review of VAN 1996 324-331 World Scientific Singapore
11. Enomoto J. Hashimoto H. Emission of charged particles from indentation fracture of rocks Nature 346 1990 641-643
12. Enomoto Y. Shimamoto T. Tsutsumi A. Hashimoto H. Transient electric signals prior to rock fracturing: potential use as an immediate earthquake precursor Hayakawa M. Fujinawa Y. Electromagnetic Phenomena Related to Earthquake Prediction 1994 253-259 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
13. Ernst T. Jankowski J. Rozluski C. Teisseyre R. Analysis of the electromagnetic field recorded in the Friuli seismic zone, NE Italy Tectonophysics 224 1 1993 141-148
14. Feltham P. Deformation and Strength of Materials 1966 Butterworths
15. Feng X.-T. Seto M. Neural network dynamic modelling of rock microfracturing sequences under triaxial compressive stress conditions Tectonophysics 292 1998 293-309
16. Feng X.-T. Seto M. Fractal structure of the time distribution of microfracturing in rocks Geophys. J. Int. 136 1999 275-285
17. Fenoglio M.A. Johnston M.J.S. Byerlee J. Magnetic and electric fields associated with changes in high pore pressure in fault zones--Application to the Loma Prietta ULF emissions J. Geophys. Res. 100 B7 1995 12951-12958
18. Fiffolt D.A. Petrenko V.F. Schulson E.M. Preliminary study of electromagnetic emissions from cracks in ice Philos. Mag. B 67 1993 289-299
19. Freund F. Time-resolved study of charge generation and propagation in igneous rocks J. Geophys. Res. B 105 2000 11001-11019
20. Freund F. Borucki J.G. Charge carrier generation and charge cloud propagation following 100 m/sec impacts on igneous rocks Hayakawa M. Atmospheric and Ionospheric Electromagnetic Phenomena Associated with Earthquakes 1999 839-857 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
21. Gensane O. Konyukov B. Le Mouël J.-L. Morat P. SP coseismic signals observed on an electrodes array in an underground qarry Geophys. Res. Lett. 26 23 1999 3529-3532
22. Gokhberg M.B. Gufeld I.L. Gershenzon N.I. Pilipenko V.A. Electromagnetic effects during rupture of the Earth's crust, Izvestiya Earth Phys. 21 1 1985 52-63
23. Hadjicontis V. Mavromatou C. Transient electric signals prior to rock failure under uniaxial compression Geophys. Res. Lett. 21 1994 1687-1690
24. Hadjicontis V. Mavromatou C. Laboratory investigation of electric signals preceding earthquakes Lighthill J. A Critical Review of VAN 1996 105-117 World Scientific Singapore
25. Hallbauer D.K. Wagner H. Cook N.G.W. Some observations concerning the microscopic and mechanical behaviour of quartzite specimens in stiff, triaxial compression tests Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. 10 1973 713-726
26. Hayakawa M. Atmospheric and Ionospheric Electromagnetic Phenomena Associated with Earthquakes 1999 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
27. Hayakawa M. Molchanov O. Seismoelectromagnetics (Lithosphere- Atmosphere-Ionosphere Coupling) 2002 2002 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
28. Hayakawa M. Fujinawa Y. Electromagnetic Phenomena Related to Earthquake Prediction 1994 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
29. Ifantis A. Tselentis G.-A. Varotsos P. Thanasoulas C. Long term variations of the Earth's electric field preceding two earthquakes in Greece Acta Geophys. Polonica, XLI 4 1993 337-350
30. Johnston M.J.S. Review of electrical and magnetic fields accompanying seismic and volcanic activity Surv. Geophys. 18 1997 441-475
31. Jouniaux L. Pozzi J.-P. Permeability dependence of streaming potential in rocks for various fluid conductivities Geophys. Res. Lett. 22 4 1995 485-488
32. Jouniaux L. Pozzi J.-P. Streaming potential and permeability of saturated sandstones under triaxial stress: Consequences for electrotelluric anomalies prior to earthquakes J. Geophys. Res. 100 B6 1995 10197-10209
33. Jouniaux L. Pozzi J.-P. Laboratory measurements of anomalous 0.1-0.5 Hz streaming potential under geochemical changes: Implications for electrotelluric precursors to earthquakes J. Geophys. Res. 102 B7 1997 15335-15343
34. Kleftakis, S., Agioutantis, Z., Stiakakis, C., 2000. Numerical Simulation of the uniaxial compression test including the specimen-platen interaction. Computational methods for shell and spatial structures, IASS-IACM
35. Lei X.L. Kusunose K. Nishizawa O. Cho A. Satoh T. On the spatiotemporal distribution of acoustic emissions in two granitic rocks under triaxial compression: The role of pre-existing cracks Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 2000 1997-2000
36. Mizutani H. Ishido T. Yokokura T. Ohnishi S. Electrokinetic phenomena associated with earthquakes Geophys. Res. Lett. 3 1976 365-368
37. Molchanov O.V. Fracturing as underlying mechanism of seismo-electric signals Hayakawa M. Atmospheric and Ionospheric Electromagnetic Phenomena Associated with Earthquakes 1999 349-356 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
38. Molchanov O.V. Hayakawa M. On the generation mechanism of ULF seismogenic electromagnetic emissions Phys. Earth Planet. Int. 105 1998 201-210
39. Morgan F.D. Williams E.R. Madden T.R. Streaming potential properties of Westerly granite with applications J. Geophys. Res. 94 1989 12449-12461
40. Nitsan U. Electromagnetic emission accompanying fracture of quartz-bearing rocks Geophys. Res. Lett. 4 1977 333-337
41. Ogawa T. Oike K. Miura T. Electromagnetic radiation from rocks J. Geophys. Res. 90 1985 6245-6249
42. Park S.K. Johnston M.J.S. Madden T.R. Morgan F.D. Morisson H.F. Electromagnetic precursors to earthquakes in the ULF band: A review of observations and mechanisms Rev. Geophys. 31 2 1993 117-132
43. Patella D. Tramacere A. Di Maio R. Modelling earth current precursors in earthquake prediction Anna. Geof. XL 2 1997 495-517
44. Ponomarev A.V. Zavyalov A.D. Smirnov V.B. Lockner D.A. Physical modelling of the formation and evolution of seismically active fault zones Tectonophysics 277 1997 57-81
45. Rohrs C.E. Melsa J.L. Schultz D.G. Linear Control Systems 1993 McGraw-Hill New York
46. Sasaoka H. Yamanaka C. Ikeya M. Measurements of electric potential variation by piezoelectricity in granite Geophys. Res. Lett. 25 12 1998 2225-2228
47. Scholz C.H. Sykes L.R. Aggarwal Y.P. Earthquake prediction: A physical basis Science 181 1973 803-809
48. Scudiero L. Dickinson J.T. Enomoto Y. The electrification of flowing gases by mechanical abrasion of mineral surface Phys. Chem. Minerals 25 1998 566-573
49. Slifkin L. Seismic electric signals from displacement of charged dislocations Tectonophysics 224 1993 149-152
50. Sornette A. Sornette D. Earthquake rupture as a critical point: Consequences for telluric precursors Tectonophysics 179 1990 327-334
51. Stavrakas I. Anastasiadis C. Triantis D. Vallianatos F. Piezo stimulated currents in marble samples: Precursory and concurrent-with-failure signals Natural Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. 3 2003 243-247
52. Surkov V. ULF electromagnetic perturbations resulting from the fracture and dilatancy in the earthquake preparation zone Hayakawa M. Atmospheric and Ionospheric Electromagnetic Phenomena Associated with Earthquakes 1999 371-382 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
53. Tomizawa I. Hayakawa M. Yoshino T. Ohta K. Okada T. Sakai H. Observation of ELF/VLF electromagnetic variations associated with a seismic experimental explosion Hayakawa M. Fujinawa Y. Electromagnetic Phenomena Related to Earthquake Prediction 1994 337-347 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
54. Tuck B.T. Stacey F.D. Starkey J. A search for the piezoelectric effect in quartz-bearing rock Tectonophysics 39 1977 7-11
55. Tzanis A. Vallianatos F. A critical review of electric earthquake precursors Anna. Geof. 44 2 2001 429-460
56. Tzanis A. Vallianatos F. A physical model of electrical earthquake precursors due to crack propagation and the motion of charged edge dislocations Hayakawa M. Molchanov O.A. Seismo Electromagnetics: Lithosphere-Atmosphere-Ionosphere Coupling 2002 117-130 TERRAPUB Tokyo
57. Tzanis A. Vallianatos F. Gruszow S. Identification and discrimination of transient electrical earthquake precursors: Fact, fiction and some possibilities Phys. Earth Planet Int. 121 2000 223-248
58. Turcotte D.L. Newman W.I. Shcherbakov R. Micro and macroscopic models of rock fracture Geophys. J. Int. 152 2003 718-728
59. Vallianatos F. Tzanis A. Electric current generation associated with the deformation rate of a solid: Preseismic and coseismic signals Phys. Chem. Earth 23 1998 933-938
60. Vallianatos F. Tzanis A. A model for the generation of precursory electric and magnetic fields associated with the deformation rate of the earthquake focus Hayakawa M. Atmospheric and Ionospheric Electromagnetic Phenomena Associated with Earthquakes 1999 287-305 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
61. Vallianatos F. Tzanis A. On possible scaling laws between electric earthquake precursors (EEP) and earthquake magnitude Geophys. Res. Lett. 26 13 1999 2013-2016
62. Vallianatos F. Tzanis A. On the nature, scaling and spectral properties of pre-seismic ULF signals Natural Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. 3 2003 237-242
63. Varotsos P. Alexopoulos K. Physical properties of the variations of the electric field of the Earth preceding earthquakes, I Tectonophysics 110 1984 73-98
64. Varotsos P. Lazaridou M. Latest aspects of earthquake prediction in Greece, based on seismic electric signals Tectonophysics 188 1991 321-347
65. Varotsos P. Alexopoulos K. Lazaridou M. Latest aspects on earthquake prediction in Greece based on seismic electric signals II Tectonophysics 224 1993 1-37
66. Warwick J.W. Stoker C. Meyer T.R. Radio emission associated with rock fracture: Possible application to the great Chilean earthquake of May 22, 1960 J. Geophys. Res. 87 1982 2851-2859
67. Whitworth R.W. Charged dislocations in ionic crystals Adv. Phys. 24 1975 203-304
68. Yoshida S. Manjgaladze P. Zilpimiani D. Ohnaka M. Nakatani M. Electromagnetic emissions associated with frictional sliding of rock Hayakawa M. Fujinawa Y. Electromagnetic Phenomena Related to Earthquake Prediction 1994 307-322 Terra Scientific Publishing Co. Tokyo
69. Yoshida S. Uyeshima M. Nakatani M. Electric potential changes associated with a slip failure of granite: Preseismic and coseismic signals J. Geophys. Res. 102 1997 14883-14897
70. Yoshida S. Oswald C.C. Sammonds P.R. Electric potential changes prior to shear fracture in dry and saturated rocks Geophys. Res. Lett. 25 10 1998 1557-1580