메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 117, Issue 13-14, 2005, Pages 445-455

The role of inflammation in the pathophysiology of acute coronary syndromes;Die rolle der inflammation in der pathophysiologie akuter koronarsyndrome

Author keywords

Acute coronary syndrome; Atherosclerosis; CRP; Inflammation; Soluble CD40 ligand

Indexed keywords

C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CD40 LIGAND; CYTOKINE; GLYCOPROTEIN IIB; GLYCOPROTEIN IIIA; STATIN;

EID: 23844452421     PISSN: 00435325     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00508-005-0399-7     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (11)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 0030996001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study
    • Murray CJ, Lopez AD (1997) Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 349: 1436-1442
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1436-1442
    • Murray, C.J.1    Lopez, A.D.2
  • 2
    • 2942592213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease in non-Western countries
    • Reddy KS (2004) Cardiovascular disease in non-Western countries. N Engl J Med 350: 2438-2440
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2438-2440
    • Reddy, K.S.1
  • 3
    • 0033552883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis - An inflammatory disease
    • Ross R (1999) Atherosclerosis - an inflammatory disease. N Engl J Med 340: 115-126
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 115-126
    • Ross, R.1
  • 4
    • 0037022910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and atherosclerosis
    • Libby P, Ridker PM, Maseri A (2002) Inflammation and atherosclerosis. Circulation 105: 1135-1143
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 1135-1143
    • Libby, P.1    Ridker, P.M.2    Maseri, A.3
  • 7
    • 0035886231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia antibody titers in patients with coronary disease: Relations to age and clinical stage
    • el-Rabadi K, Gottsauner-Wolf M, Christ G, Maurer G, Huber K (2001) Chlamydia antibody titers in patients with coronary disease: relations to age and clinical stage. Wien Klin Wochenschr 113: 727-730
    • (2001) Wien Klin Wochenschr , vol.113 , pp. 727-730
    • Rabadi, K.1    Gottsauner-Wolf, M.2    Christ, G.3    Maurer, G.4    Huber, K.5
  • 8
    • 11844258880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of Chlamydia pneumoniae in atherosclerosis: More evidence for lack of evidence
    • Ieven MM, Hoymans VY (2005) Involvement of Chlamydia pneumoniae in atherosclerosis: more evidence for lack of evidence. J Clin Microbiol 43: 19-24
    • (2005) J Clin Microbiol , vol.43 , pp. 19-24
    • Ieven, M.M.1    Hoymans, V.Y.2
  • 9
    • 0033179727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis - An autoimmune disease
    • Wick G, Xu Q (1999) Atherosclerosis - an autoimmune disease. Exp Gerontol 34: 559-566
    • (1999) Exp Gerontol , vol.34 , pp. 559-566
    • Wick, G.1    Xu, Q.2
  • 10
    • 0032557656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of (auto-) immunity in atherogenesis
    • Metzler B, Xu Q, Wick G (1998) The role of (auto-) immunity in atherogenesis. Wien Klin Wochenschr 110: 350-355
    • (1998) Wien Klin Wochenschr , vol.110 , pp. 350-355
    • Metzler, B.1    Xu, Q.2    Wick, G.3
  • 12
    • 0037180771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in atherosclerosis
    • Libby P (2002) Inflammation in atherosclerosis. Nature 420: 868-874
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 868-874
    • Libby, P.1
  • 13
    • 0036159583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue factor and coronary artery disease
    • Moons AH, Levi M, Peters RJ (2002) Tissue factor and coronary artery disease. Cardiovasc Res 53: 313-325
    • (2002) Cardiovasc Res , vol.53 , pp. 313-325
    • Moons, A.H.1    Levi, M.2    Peters, R.J.3
  • 14
    • 0035947753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current perspective on the role of apoptosis in atherothrombotic disease
    • Mallat Z, Tedgui A (2001) Current perspective on the role of apoptosis in atherothrombotic disease. Circ Res 88: 998-1003
    • (2001) Circ Res , vol.88 , pp. 998-1003
    • Mallat, Z.1    Tedgui, A.2
  • 15
    • 2342460463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the inflammatory response in cardiovascular disease
    • Granger DN, Vowinkel T, Petnehazy T (2004) Modulation of the inflammatory response in cardiovascular disease. Hypertension 43: 924-931
    • (2004) Hypertension , vol.43 , pp. 924-931
    • Granger, D.N.1    Vowinkel, T.2    Petnehazy, T.3
  • 16
    • 2942545798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional relation between inflammation and coagulation
    • Levi M, van der Poll T, Buller HR (2004) Bidirectional relation between inflammation and coagulation. Circulation 109: 2698-2704
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 2698-2704
    • Levi, M.1    Van Der Poll, T.2    Buller, H.R.3
  • 18
    • 0036450272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in research of the inflammatory response: The importance of toll-like receptors
    • Knapp S, Branger J, van der Poll T (2002) Advances in research of the inflammatory response: the importance of toll-like receptors. Wien Med Wochenschr 152: 552-554
    • (2002) Wien Med Wochenschr , vol.152 , pp. 552-554
    • Knapp, S.1    Branger, J.2    Van Der Poll, T.3
  • 19
    • 1642378586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants: Is there an "atherosclerosis gene"?
    • Prager GW, Binder BR (2004) Genetic determinants: is there an "atherosclerosis gene"? Acta Med Austriaca 31: 1-7
    • (2004) Acta Med Austriaca , vol.31 , pp. 1-7
    • Prager, G.W.1    Binder, B.R.2
  • 23
    • 0027125530 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of coronary artery disease and the acute coronary syndromes (1)
    • Fuster V, Badimon L, Badimon JJ, Chesebro JH (1992) The pathogenesis of coronary artery disease and the acute coronary syndromes (1). N Engl J Med 326: 242-250
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 242-250
    • Fuster, V.1    Badimon, L.2    Badimon, J.J.3    Chesebro, J.H.4
  • 24
    • 0033019584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leucocyte recruitment in rupture prone regions of lipid-rich plaques: A prominent role for neovascularization?
    • de Boer OJ, van der Wal AC, Teeling P, Becker AE (1999) Leucocyte recruitment in rupture prone regions of lipid-rich plaques: a prominent role for neovascularization? Cardiovasc Res 41: 443-449
    • (1999) Cardiovasc Res , vol.41 , pp. 443-449
    • De Boer, O.J.1    Van Der Wal, A.C.2    Teeling, P.3    Becker, A.E.4
  • 25
    • 0029583188 scopus 로고
    • Vulnerable and dangerous coronary plaques
    • Schroeder AP, Falk E (1995) Vulnerable and dangerous coronary plaques. Atherosclerosis 118 [Suppl]: S141-149
    • (1995) Atherosclerosis , vol.118 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Schroeder, A.P.1    Falk, E.2
  • 27
    • 8144223156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukocyte count and coronary heart disease: Implications for risk assessment
    • Madjid M, Awan I, Willerson JT, Casscells SW (2004) Leukocyte count and coronary heart disease: implications for risk assessment. J Am Coll Cardiol 44: 1945-1956
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.44 , pp. 1945-1956
    • Madjid, M.1    Awan, I.2    Willerson, J.T.3    Casscells, S.W.4
  • 28
    • 13844297894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating levels of proinflammatory cytokines and neutrophil-platelet aggregates in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Nijm J, Wikby A, Tompa A, Olsson AG, Jonasson L (2005) Circulating levels of proinflammatory cytokines and neutrophil-platelet aggregates in patients with coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 95: 452-456
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.95 , pp. 452-456
    • Nijm, J.1    Wikby, A.2    Tompa, A.3    Olsson, A.G.4    Jonasson, L.5
  • 29
    • 0041807669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future of biomarkers in acute coronary syndromes: Moving toward a multimarker strategy
    • Morrow DA, Braunwald E (2003) Future of biomarkers in acute coronary syndromes: moving toward a multimarker strategy. Circulation 108: 250-252
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 250-252
    • Morrow, D.A.1    Braunwald, E.2
  • 30
    • 0142061128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating markers of inflammation and atherosclerosis
    • Lind L (2003) Circulating markers of inflammation and atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis 169: 203-214
    • (2003) Atherosclerosis , vol.169 , pp. 203-214
    • Lind, L.1
  • 32
    • 0032514728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidized LDL and malondialdehyde-modified LDL in patients with acute coronary syndromes and stable coronary artery disease
    • Holvoet P, Vanhaecke J, Janssens S, Van de Werf F, Collen D (1998) Oxidized LDL and malondialdehyde-modified LDL in patients with acute coronary syndromes and stable coronary artery disease. Circulation 98: 1487-1494
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 1487-1494
    • Holvoet, P.1    Vanhaecke, J.2    Janssens, S.3    Van De Werf, F.4    Collen, D.5
  • 33
    • 0035799331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-sensitivity C-reactive protein: Potential adjunct for global risk assessment in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • Ridker PM (2001) High-sensitivity C-reactive protein: potential adjunct for global risk assessment in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Circulation 103: 1813-1818
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 1813-1818
    • Ridker, P.M.1
  • 34
    • 0042703227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The platelet CD40L/GP IIb-IIIa axis in atherothrombotic disease
    • Prasad KS, Andre P, Yan Y, Phillips DR (2003) The platelet CD40L/GP IIb-IIIa axis in atherothrombotic disease. Curr Opin Hematol 10: 356-361
    • (2003) Curr Opin Hematol , vol.10 , pp. 356-361
    • Prasad, K.S.1    Andre, P.2    Yan, Y.3    Phillips, D.R.4
  • 35
    • 0032190068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations of the CD40 ligand gene and its effect on CD40 ligand expression in patients with X-linked hyper IgM syndrome
    • Seyama K, Nonoyama S, Gangsaas I, Hollenbaugh D, Pabst HF, Aruffo A, Ochs HD (1998) Mutations of the CD40 ligand gene and its effect on CD40 ligand expression in patients with X-linked hyper IgM syndrome. Blood 92: 2421-2434
    • (1998) Blood , vol.92 , pp. 2421-2434
    • Seyama, K.1    Nonoyama, S.2    Gangsaas, I.3    Hollenbaugh, D.4    Pabst, H.F.5    Aruffo, A.6    Ochs, H.D.7
  • 36
    • 0031049711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional CD40 ligand is expressed on human vascular endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, and macrophages: Implications for CD40-CD40 ligand signaling in atherosclerosis
    • Mach F, Schonbeck U, Sukhova GK, Bourcier T, Bonnefoy JY, Pober JS, Libby P (1997) Functional CD40 ligand is expressed on human vascular endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, and macrophages: implications for CD40-CD40 ligand signaling in atherosclerosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94: 1931-1936
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.94 , pp. 1931-1936
    • Mach, F.1    Schonbeck, U.2    Sukhova, G.K.3    Bourcier, T.4    Bonnefoy, J.Y.5    Pober, J.S.6    Libby, P.7
  • 39
    • 0037143657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD40 ligand inhibits endothelial cell migration by increasing production of endothelial reactive oxygen species
    • Urbich C, Dernbach E, Aicher A, Zeiher AM, Dimmeler S (2002) CD40 ligand inhibits endothelial cell migration by increasing production of endothelial reactive oxygen species. Circulation 106: 981-986
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 981-986
    • Urbich, C.1    Dernbach, E.2    Aicher, A.3    Zeiher, A.M.4    Dimmeler, S.5
  • 41
    • 2642608661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of atherosclerosis in mice by inhibition of CD40 signalling
    • Mach F, Schonbeck U, Sukhova GK, Atkinson E, Libby P (1998) Reduction of atherosclerosis in mice by inhibition of CD40 signalling. Nature 394: 200-203
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , pp. 200-203
    • Mach, F.1    Schonbeck, U.2    Sukhova, G.K.3    Atkinson, E.4    Libby, P.5
  • 42
    • 0347694641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased coronary arterial release of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and soluble CD40 ligand indicative of inflammation associated with culprit coronary plaques
    • Aggarwal A, Schneider DJ, Terrien EF, Sobel BE, Dauerman HL (2004) Increased coronary arterial release of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and soluble CD40 ligand indicative of inflammation associated with culprit coronary plaques. Am J Cardiol 93: 6-9
    • (2004) Am J Cardiol , vol.93 , pp. 6-9
    • Aggarwal, A.1    Schneider, D.J.2    Terrien, E.F.3    Sobel, B.E.4    Dauerman, H.L.5
  • 43
    • 0344850187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced levels of soluble and membrane-bound CD40 ligand in patients with unstable angina. Possible reflection of T lymphocyte and platelet involvement in the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndromes
    • Aukrust P, Muller F, Ueland T, Berget T, Aaser E, Brunsvig A, Solum NO, Forfang K, Froland SS, Guilestad L (1999) Enhanced levels of soluble and membrane-bound CD40 ligand in patients with unstable angina. Possible reflection of T lymphocyte and platelet involvement in the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 100: 614-620
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 614-620
    • Aukrust, P.1    Muller, F.2    Ueland, T.3    Berget, T.4    Aaser, E.5    Brunsvig, A.6    Solum, N.O.7    Forfang, K.8    Froland, S.S.9    Guilestad, L.10
  • 46
    • 0030918995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised placebo-controlled trial of abciximab before and during coronary intervention in refractory unstable angina: The CAPTURE Study
    • (1997) Randomised placebo-controlled trial of abciximab before and during coronary intervention in refractory unstable angina: the CAPTURE Study. Lancet 349: 1429-1435
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1429-1435
  • 47
    • 0025804692 scopus 로고
    • Persistent inhibition of platelet function during long-term treatment with 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid daily in men with unstable coronary artery disease
    • Berglund U, Wallentin L (1991) Persistent inhibition of platelet function during long-term treatment with 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid daily in men with unstable coronary artery disease. Eur Heart J 12: 428-433
    • (1991) Eur Heart J , vol.12 , pp. 428-433
    • Berglund, U.1    Wallentin, L.2
  • 48
    • 0026800837 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of serious cardiac events by low-dose aspirin in patients with silent myocardial ischaemia
    • The Research Group on Instability in Coronary Artery Disease in Southeast Sweden
    • Nyman I, Larsson H, Wallentin L (1992) Prevention of serious cardiac events by low-dose aspirin in patients with silent myocardial ischaemia. The Research Group on Instability in Coronary Artery Disease in Southeast Sweden. Lancet 340: 497-501
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 497-501
    • Nyman, I.1    Larsson, H.2    Wallentin, L.3
  • 49
    • 0034671783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The continuous administration of aspirin attenuates atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice
    • Paul A, Calleja L, Camps J, Osada J, Vilella E, Ferre N, Mayayo E, Joven J (2000) The continuous administration of aspirin attenuates atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. Life Sci 68: 457-465
    • (2000) Life Sci , vol.68 , pp. 457-465
    • Paul, A.1    Calleja, L.2    Camps, J.3    Osada, J.4    Vilella, E.5    Ferre, N.6    Mayayo, E.7    Joven, J.8
  • 50
    • 2642536741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, immunity, and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: Statins as antiinflammatory agents?
    • Schonbeck U, Libby P (2004) Inflammation, immunity, and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: statins as antiinflammatory agents? Circulation 109: II18-26
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109
    • Schonbeck, U.1    Libby, P.2
  • 51
    • 4844231461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiinflammatory effects of angiotensin II subtype 1 receptor blockade in hypertensive patients with microinflammation
    • Fliser D, Buchholz K, Haller H (2004) Antiinflammatory effects of angiotensin II subtype 1 receptor blockade in hypertensive patients with microinflammation. Circulation 110: 1103-1107
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 1103-1107
    • Fliser, D.1    Buchholz, K.2    Haller, H.3
  • 53
    • 7644222570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunogenetic susceptibility of atherosclerotic stroke: Implications on current and future treatment of vascular inflammation
    • DeGraba TJ (2004) Immunogenetic susceptibility of atherosclerotic stroke: implications on current and future treatment of vascular inflammation. Stroke 35: 2712-2719
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 2712-2719
    • DeGraba, T.J.1
  • 56
    • 0035572718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleiotropic effects of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors
    • Takemoto M, Liao JK (2001) Pleiotropic effects of 3-hydroxy-3- methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 21: 1712-1719
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1712-1719
    • Takemoto, M.1    Liao, J.K.2
  • 57
    • 2642559507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond the laboratory: Clinical implications for statin pleiotropy
    • Halcox JP, Deanfield JE (2004) Beyond the laboratory: clinical implications for statin pleiotropy. Circulation 109: 1142-48
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 1142-1148
    • Halcox, J.P.1    Deanfield, J.E.2
  • 58
    • 0035963529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of C-reactive protein for the targeting of statin therapy in the primary prevention of acute coronary events
    • Ridker PM, Rifai N, Clearfield M, Downs JR, Weis SE, Miles JS, Gotto AM, Jr. (2001) Measurement of C-reactive protein for the targeting of statin therapy in the primary prevention of acute coronary events. N Engl J Med 344: 1959-1965
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1959-1965
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Rifai, N.2    Clearfield, M.3    Downs, J.R.4    Weis, S.E.5    Miles, J.S.6    Gotto Jr., A.M.7
  • 59
    • 0028883828 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of coronary heart disease with pravastatin in men with hypercholesterolemia
    • West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study Group
    • Shepherd J, Cobbe SM, Ford I, Isles CG, Lorimer AR, MacFarlane PW, McKillop JH, Packard CJ (1995) Prevention of coronary heart disease with pravastatin in men with hypercholesterolemia. West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study Group. N Engl J Med 333: 1301-1307
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1301-1307
    • Shepherd, J.1    Cobbe, S.M.2    Ford, I.3    Isles, C.G.4    Lorimer, A.R.5    MacFarlane, P.W.6    McKillop, J.H.7    Packard, C.J.8
  • 61
    • 0141841612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose atorvastatin enhances the decline in inflammatory markers in patients with acute coronary syndromes in the MIRACL study
    • Kinlay S, Schwartz GG, Olsson AG, Rifai N, Leslie SJ, Sasiela WJ, Szarek M, Libby P, Ganz P (2003) High-dose atorvastatin enhances the decline in inflammatory markers in patients with acute coronary syndromes in the MIRACL study. Circulation 108: 1560-1566
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 1560-1566
    • Kinlay, S.1    Schwartz, G.G.2    Olsson, A.G.3    Rifai, N.4    Leslie, S.J.5    Sasiela, W.J.6    Szarek, M.7    Libby, P.8    Ganz, P.9
  • 63
    • 0242694573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease among patients with low levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein: Rationale and design of the JUPITER trial
    • Ridker PM (2003) Rosuvastatin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease among patients with low levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein: rationale and design of the JUPITER trial. Circulation 108: 2292-2297
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 2292-2297
    • Ridker, P.M.1
  • 64
    • 0035227860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists in coronary artery disease
    • Chew DP, Bhatt DL (2001) Oral glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists in coronary artery disease. Curr Cardiol Rep 3: 63-71
    • (2001) Curr Cardiol Rep , vol.3 , pp. 63-71
    • Chew, D.P.1    Bhatt, D.L.2
  • 65
    • 0035075438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet CD40 ligand (CD40L) - Subcellular localization, regulation of expression, and inhibition by clopidogrel
    • Hermann A, Rauch BH, Braun M, Schror K, Weber AA (2001) Platelet CD40 ligand (CD40L) - subcellular localization, regulation of expression, and inhibition by clopidogrel. Platelets 12: 74-82
    • (2001) Platelets , vol.12 , pp. 74-82
    • Hermann, A.1    Rauch, B.H.2    Braun, M.3    Schror, K.4    Weber, A.A.5
  • 68
    • 0034704893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women
    • Ridker PM, Hennekens CH, Buring JE, Rifai N (2000) C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women. N Engl J Med 342: 836-843
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 836-843
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Hennekens, C.H.2    Buring, J.E.3    Rifai, N.4
  • 70
    • 0032923669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-Reactive protein, a sensitive marker of inflammation, predicts future risk of coronary heart disease in initially healthy middle-aged men: Results from the MONICA (Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease) Augsburg Cohort Study, 1984 to 1992
    • Koenig W, Sund M, Frohlich M, Fischer HG, Lowel H, Doring A, Hutchinson WL, Pepys MB (1999) C-Reactive protein, a sensitive marker of inflammation, predicts future risk of coronary heart disease in initially healthy middle-aged men: results from the MONICA (Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease) Augsburg Cohort Study, 1984 to 1992. Circulation 99: 237-242
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 237-242
    • Koenig, W.1    Sund, M.2    Frohlich, M.3    Fischer, H.G.4    Lowel, H.5    Doring, A.6    Hutchinson, W.L.7    Pepys, M.B.8
  • 71
    • 0029810933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of C-reactive protein and coronary heart disease in the MRFIT nested case-control study. Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial
    • Kuller LH, Tracy RP, Shaten J, Meilahn EN (1996) Relation of C-reactive protein and coronary heart disease in the MRFIT nested case-control study. Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. Am J Epidemiol 144: 537-547
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol , vol.144 , pp. 537-547
    • Kuller, L.H.1    Tracy, R.P.2    Shaten, J.3    Meilahn, E.N.4
  • 73
    • 0034113993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein, cardiovascular risk factors, and mortality in a prospective study in the elderly
    • Strandberg TE, Tilvis RS (2000) C-reactive protein, cardiovascular risk factors, and mortality in a prospective study in the elderly. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 20: 1057-1060
    • (2000) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.20 , pp. 1057-1060
    • Strandberg, T.E.1    Tilvis, R.S.2
  • 74
    • 0030956673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men
    • Ridker PM, Cushman M, Stampfer MJ, Tracy RP, Hennekens CH (1997) Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men. N Engl J Med 336: 973-979
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 973-979
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Cushman, M.2    Stampfer, M.J.3    Tracy, R.P.4    Hennekens, C.H.5
  • 75
    • 0032566401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of C-reactive protein and the risk of future cardiovascular events among apparently healthy women
    • Ridker PM, Buring JE, Shih J, Matias M, Hennekens CH (1998) Prospective study of C-reactive protein and the risk of future cardiovascular events among apparently healthy women. Circulation 98: 731-733
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 731-733
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Buring, J.E.2    Shih, J.3    Matias, M.4    Hennekens, C.H.5
  • 76
    • 0033656568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum fibrinogen and C-reactive protein levels predict major adverse cardiac events in unstable angina
    • Keshavamurthy CB, Kane GR, Magdum AP, Sahoo PK (2000) Serum fibrinogen and C-reactive protein levels predict major adverse cardiac events in unstable angina. Indian Heart J 52: 36-39
    • (2000) Indian Heart J , vol.52 , pp. 36-39
    • Keshavamurthy, C.B.1    Kane, G.R.2    Magdum, A.P.3    Sahoo, P.K.4
  • 77
    • 0034111390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of C-reactive protein and troponin T in patients with unstable angina: A comparative analysis. CAPTURE Investigators. Chimeric c7E3 Anti-Platelet Therapy in Unstable angina REfractory to standard treatment trial
    • Heeschen C, Hamm CW, Bruemmer J, Simoons ML (2000) Predictive value of C-reactive protein and troponin T in patients with unstable angina: a comparative analysis. CAPTURE Investigators. Chimeric c7E3 Anti-Platelet Therapy in Unstable angina REfractory to standard treatment trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 35: 1535-1542
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 1535-1542
    • Heeschen, C.1    Hamm, C.W.2    Bruemmer, J.3    Simoons, M.L.4
  • 78
    • 0033405416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrinolytic factors, serum lipid and C-reactive protein predicting cardiac events in Japanese patients with coronary atherosclerotic lesions
    • Soeki T, Tamura Y, Shinohara H, Tanaka H, Bando K, Yui Y, Fukuda N (1999) Fibrinolytic factors, serum lipid and C-reactive protein predicting cardiac events in Japanese patients with coronary atherosclerotic lesions. Jpn Circ J 63: 976-980
    • (1999) Jpn Circ J , vol.63 , pp. 976-980
    • Soeki, T.1    Tamura, Y.2    Shinohara, H.3    Tanaka, H.4    Bando, K.5    Yui, Y.6    Fukuda, N.7
  • 83
    • 0032169240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, pravastatin, and the risk of coronary events after myocardial infarction in patients with average cholesterol levels
    • Cholesterol and Recurrent Events (CARE) Investigators
    • Ridker PM, Rifai N, Pfeffer MA, Sacks FM, Moye LA, Goldman S, Flaker GC, Braunwald E (1998) Inflammation, pravastatin, and the risk of coronary events after myocardial infarction in patients with average cholesterol levels. Cholesterol and Recurrent Events (CARE) Investigators. Circulation 98: 839-844
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 839-844
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Rifai, N.2    Pfeffer, M.A.3    Sacks, F.M.4    Moye, L.A.5    Goldman, S.6    Flaker, G.C.7    Braunwald, E.8
  • 84
    • 0030855262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein as a predictor of infarct expansion and cardiac rupture after a first Q-wave acute myocardial infarction
    • Anzai T, Yoshikawa T, Shiraki H, Asakura Y, Akaishi M, Mitamura H, Ogawa S (1997) C-reactive protein as a predictor of infarct expansion and cardiac rupture after a first Q-wave acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 96: 778-784
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 778-784
    • Anzai, T.1    Yoshikawa, T.2    Shiraki, H.3    Asakura, Y.4    Akaishi, M.5    Mitamura, H.6    Ogawa, S.7
  • 85
    • 0031054058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of C-reactive protein and risk of coronary events in stable and unstable angina
    • European Concerted Action on Thrombosis and Disabilities Angina Pectoris Study Group
    • Haverkate F, Thompson SG, Pyke SD, Gallimore JR, Pepys MB (1997) Production of C-reactive protein and risk of coronary events in stable and unstable angina. European Concerted Action on Thrombosis and Disabilities Angina Pectoris Study Group. Lancet 349: 462-466
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 462-466
    • Haverkate, F.1    Thompson, S.G.2    Pyke, S.D.3    Gallimore, J.R.4    Pepys, M.B.5
  • 86
    • 0029812266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum C-reactive protein concentration in acute myocardial infarction and its relationship to mortality during 24 months of follow-up in patients under thrombolytic treatment
    • Pietila KO, Harmoinen AP, Jokiniitty J, Pasternack AI (1996) Serum C-reactive protein concentration in acute myocardial infarction and its relationship to mortality during 24 months of follow-up in patients under thrombolytic treatment. Eur Heart J 17: 1345-1349
    • (1996) Eur Heart J , vol.17 , pp. 1345-1349
    • Pietila, K.O.1    Harmoinen, A.P.2    Jokiniitty, J.3    Pasternack, A.I.4
  • 87
    • 0028909230 scopus 로고
    • Hemostatic factors and the risk of myocardial infarction or sudden death in patients with angina pectoris
    • European Concerted Action on Thrombosis and Disabilities Angina Pectoris Study Group
    • Thompson SG, Kienast J, Pyke SD, Haverkate F, van de Loo JC (1995) Hemostatic factors and the risk of myocardial infarction or sudden death in patients with angina pectoris. European Concerted Action on Thrombosis and Disabilities Angina Pectoris Study Group. N Engl J Med 332: 635-641
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 635-641
    • Thompson, S.G.1    Kienast, J.2    Pyke, S.D.3    Haverkate, F.4    Van De Loo, J.C.5
  • 90
    • 0033564622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein as a marker for cardiac ischemic events in the year after a first, uncomplicated myocardial infarction
    • Tommasi S, Carluccio E, Bentivoglio M, Buccolieri M, Mariotti M, Politano M, Corea L (1999) C-reactive protein as a marker for cardiac ischemic events in the year after a first, uncomplicated myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 83: 1595-1599
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.83 , pp. 1595-1599
    • Tommasi, S.1    Carluccio, E.2    Bentivoglio, M.3    Buccolieri, M.4    Mariotti, M.5    Politano, M.6    Corea, L.7
  • 92
    • 0033250811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein on admission as a predictor of in-hospital death in the elderly with acute myocardial infarction
    • Gheno G, Libardoni M, Zeppellini R, Cucchini F (1999) C-reactive protein on admission as a predictor of in-hospital death in the elderly with acute myocardial infarction. Cardiologia 44: 1023-1028
    • (1999) Cardiologia , vol.44 , pp. 1023-1028
    • Gheno, G.1    Libardoni, M.2    Zeppellini, R.3    Cucchini, F.4
  • 93
    • 0031454016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic influence of increased fibrinogen and C-reactive protein levels in unstable coronary artery disease. FRISC Study Group. Fragmin during Instability in Coronary Artery Disease
    • Toss H, Lindahl B, Siegbahn A, Wallentin L (1997) Prognostic influence of increased fibrinogen and C-reactive protein levels in unstable coronary artery disease. FRISC Study Group. Fragmin during Instability in Coronary Artery Disease. Circulation 96: 4204-4210
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 4204-4210
    • Toss, H.1    Lindahl, B.2    Siegbahn, A.3    Wallentin, L.4
  • 96
    • 0030700508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein elevation and early outcome in patients with unstable angina pectoris
    • Oltrona L, Ardissino D, Merlini PA, Spinola A, Chiodo F, Pezzano A (1997) C-reactive protein elevation and early outcome in patients with unstable angina pectoris. Am J Cardiol 80: 1002-1006
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.80 , pp. 1002-1006
    • Oltrona, L.1    Ardissino, D.2    Merlini, P.A.3    Spinola, A.4    Chiodo, F.5    Pezzano, A.6
  • 98
    • 0025177196 scopus 로고
    • Elevation of C-reactive protein in "active" coronary artery disease
    • Berk BC, Weintraub WS, Alexander RW (1990) Elevation of C-reactive protein in "active" coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 65: 168-172
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.65 , pp. 168-172
    • Berk, B.C.1    Weintraub, W.S.2    Alexander, R.W.3
  • 100
    • 0032213331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune system activation follows inflammation in unstable angina: Pathogenetic implications
    • Caligiuri G, Liuzzo G, Biasucci LM, Maseri A (1998) Immune system activation follows inflammation in unstable angina: pathogenetic implications. J Am Coll Cardiol 32: 1295-1304
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 1295-1304
    • Caligiuri, G.1    Liuzzo, G.2    Biasucci, L.M.3    Maseri, A.4
  • 101
    • 0033549128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malondialdehyde-modified LDL as a marker of acute coronary syndromes
    • Holvoet P, Collen D, Van de Werf F (1999) Malondialdehyde-modified LDL as a marker of acute coronary syndromes. JAMA 281: 1718-1721
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 1718-1721
    • Holvoet, P.1    Collen, D.2    Van De Werf, F.3
  • 102
    • 0034625079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and increased risk of recurrent coronary events after myocardial infarction
    • Ridker PM, Rifai N, Pfeffer M, Sacks F, Lepage S, Braunwald E (2000) Elevation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and increased risk of recurrent coronary events after myocardial infarction. Circulation 101: 2149-2153
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 2149-2153
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Rifai, N.2    Pfeffer, M.3    Sacks, F.4    Lepage, S.5    Braunwald, E.6
  • 104
    • 0242660596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of elevated levels of soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in predicting in-hospital prognosis in patients with unstable angina pectoris
    • Rallidis LS, Gika HI, Zolindaki MG, Xydas TA, Paravolidakis KE, Velissaridou AH (2003) Usefulness of elevated levels of soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in predicting in-hospital prognosis in patients with unstable angina pectoris. Am J Cardiol 92: 1195-1197
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.92 , pp. 1195-1197
    • Rallidis, L.S.1    Gika, H.I.2    Zolindaki, M.G.3    Xydas, T.A.4    Paravolidakis, K.E.5    Velissaridou, A.H.6
  • 105
    • 0034890021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early increase in levels of soluble inter-cellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1); potential risk factor for the acute coronary syndromes
    • O'Malley T, Ludlam CA, Riemermsa RA, Fox KA (2001) Early increase in levels of soluble inter-cellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1); potential risk factor for the acute coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J 22: 1226-1234
    • (2001) Eur Heart J , vol.22 , pp. 1226-1234
    • O'Malley, T.1    Ludlam, C.A.2    Riemermsa, R.A.3    Fox, K.A.4
  • 107
    • 0034966782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet reactivity in acute coronary syndromes: Evidence for differences in platelet behaviour between unstable angina and myocardial infarction
    • Mathur A, Robinson MS, Cotton J, Martin JF, Erusalimsky JD (2001) Platelet reactivity in acute coronary syndromes: evidence for differences in platelet behaviour between unstable angina and myocardial infarction. Thromb Haemost 85: 989-994
    • (2001) Thromb Haemost , vol.85 , pp. 989-994
    • Mathur, A.1    Robinson, M.S.2    Cotton, J.3    Martin, J.F.4    Erusalimsky, J.D.5
  • 108
    • 2942721387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers of inflammation and multiple complex stenoses (pancoronary plaque vulnerability) in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndromes
    • Avanzas P, Arroyo-Espliguero R, Cosin-Sales J, Aldama G, Pizzi C, Quiles J, Kaski JC (2004) Markers of inflammation and multiple complex stenoses (pancoronary plaque vulnerability) in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. Heart 90: 847-852
    • (2004) Heart , vol.90 , pp. 847-852
    • Avanzas, P.1    Arroyo-Espliguero, R.2    Cosin-Sales, J.3    Aldama, G.4    Pizzi, C.5    Quiles, J.6    Kaski, J.C.7
  • 113
    • 0029966043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular neutrophil myeloperoxidase is reduced in unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction, but its reduction is not related to ischemia
    • Biasucci LM, D'Onofrio G, Liuzzo G, Zini G, Monaco C, Caligiuri G, Tommasi M, Rebuzzi AG, Maseri A (1996) Intracellular neutrophil myeloperoxidase is reduced in unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction, but its reduction is not related to ischemia. J Am Coll Cardiol 27: 611-616
    • (1996) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.27 , pp. 611-616
    • Biasucci, L.M.1    D'Onofrio, G.2    Liuzzo, G.3    Zini, G.4    Monaco, C.5    Caligiuri, G.6    Tommasi, M.7    Rebuzzi, A.G.8    Maseri, A.9
  • 114
    • 6444222152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, angiopoietin receptor tie-2, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in acute coronary syndromes
    • Lee KW, Lip GY, Blann AD (2004) Plasma angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, angiopoietin receptor tie-2, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 110: 2355-2360
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 2355-2360
    • Lee, K.W.1    Lip, G.Y.2    Blann, A.D.3
  • 115
    • 0033971166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of vascular endothelial growth factor-A serum levels following acute myocardial infarction. Evidence for its origin and functional significance
    • Kranz A, Rau C, Kochs M, Waltenberger J (2000) Elevation of vascular endothelial growth factor-A serum levels following acute myocardial infarction. Evidence for its origin and functional significance. J Mol Cell Cardiol 32: 65-72
    • (2000) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 65-72
    • Kranz, A.1    Rau, C.2    Kochs, M.3    Waltenberger, J.4
  • 117
    • 0033050289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated circulating levels of basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor in patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • Tamura K, Nakajima H, Rakue H, Sasame A, Naito Y, Nagai Y, Ibukiyama C (1999) Elevated circulating levels of basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Jpn Circ J 63: 357-361
    • (1999) Jpn Circ J , vol.63 , pp. 357-361
    • Tamura, K.1    Nakajima, H.2    Rakue, H.3    Sasame, A.4    Naito, Y.5    Nagai, Y.6    Ibukiyama, C.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.