Liver steatosis following supplementation with fat in dairy cow diets

Acta Veterinaria Brno

Volumn 74, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 217-224

  Lubojacka V ^a   Pechova A ^a   Dvorak R ^a   Drastich, P ^a   Kummer, V ^b   Poul, J ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VETERINARY AND PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES   (Czech Republic)

^b VETERINARY RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Czech Republic)

^c ZOD ichílek   (Czech Republic)

Author keywords

Blood; Fatty liver; Glycogen; Liver biopsy; Triacylglycerol

Indexed keywords

BOS TAURUS;

EID: 23644450932     PISSN: 00017213     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2754/avb200574020217     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. ASMARE, AA, KOVÁČ, G, REICHEL, P, ŠČ UROKOVÁ, E 1999: Serum LDH isoenzymes activity and other constituents to predict liver damage in dairy cows. Czech J Anim Sci 44: 5-12
2. BERTICS, SJ, GRUMMER, RR 1999: Effects of fat and methionine hydroxy analog on prevention or alleviation of fatty liver induced by feed restriction. J Dairy Sci 82: 2731-2736
3. DOUGLAS, GN, DRACKLEY, JK, OVERTON, TR, BATEMAN, HG 1998: Lipid metabolism and production by holstein cows fed control or high fat diets at restricted or ad libitum intakes during the dry period. J Dairy Sci 81(Suppl. 1): 295
4. ESPINOZA, JL, RAMIREZGODINEZ, JA, JIMENEZ, JA, FLORES, A 1995: Effects of calcium soaps of fatty-acids on postpartum reproductive activity in beef-cows and growth of calves. J Anim Sci 73: 2888-2892
5. GRUM, DE, DRACKLEY, JK, HANSEN, LR, CREMIN, JD 1996a: Production, digestion, and hepatic lipid metabolism of dairy cows fed increased energy from fat or concentrate. J Dairy Sci 79: 1836-1849
6. GRUM, DE, DRACKLEY, JK, YOUNKER, RS, LaCOUNT, DW, VEENHUIZEN, JJ 1996b: Nutrition during the dry period and hepatic lipid metabolism of periparturient dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 79: 1850-1864
7. GRUMMER, RR 1993: Etiology of lipid-related metabolic disorders in periparturient dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 76: 3882-3896
8. GRUMMER, RR 1995: Impact of changes in organic nutrient metabolism on developing feeding strategies to minimize stress during the transition from late pregnancy to early lactation. J Anim Sci 73: 2820-2833
9. GRUMMER, RR 1999: Energy and protein nutrition on the transition dairy cow. Dairy Nutritional Conference. Department of Dairy Science University of Wisconsin [cit. 2002-04-11]. Available on-line [www.wisc.edu/dysci/uwex/nutritn/ pubs/NutrAndMgt/energya0.pdf]
10. GRUMMER, RR, CARROLL, DJ 1991: Effects of dietary fat on metabolic disorders and reproductive performance of dairy cattle. J Anim Sci 69: 3838-3852
11. HOLTENIUS, P 1989: Plasma lipids in normal cows around partus and in cows with metabolic disorders with and without fatty liver. Acta Vet Scand 30: 441-445
12. KRAFT, W, DÜRR, UM 2001: Klinická laboratórna diagnostika vo veterinárnej medicíne. Bratislava, Hajko & Hajková, 365 p.
13. KRONFELD, DS 1982: Major metabolic determinants of milk volume, mammary efficiency, and spontaneous ketosis in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 65: 2204-2212
14. KUPCZYŃSKI, R, CHUDOBA-DROZDOWSKA, B 2002: Values of selected biochemical parameters of cows' blood during their drying-off and the beginning of lactation. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities [cit. 2003-05-28]. Available on-line [http://www.ejpau.media.pl/series/volume5/issue1/ veterinary/ /art-01.html]
15. MADISON-ANDERSON, RJ, SCHINGOETHE, DJ, BROUK, MJ, BAER, RJ, LENTSCH, MR 1997: Response of lactating cows to supplemental unsaturated fat and niacin. J Dairy Sci 80: 1329-1338
16. MOALLEM, U, KAIM, M, FOLMAN, Y, SKLANT, D 1997: Effect of calcium soaps of fatty acids and administration of somatotropin in early lactation on productive and reproductive performance of high producing dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 80: 2127-2136
17. PECHOVÁ, A 1992: Diagnostika a prevence lipomobilizaã ního syndromu u dojnic v poporodním období. Kandidátská disertace. Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita Brno, 170 p.
18. PECHOVÁ, A, LLEK, J, HALOUZKA, R 1997: Diagnosis and control of the development of hepatic steatosis in dairy cows in the periparturient period. Acta Vet Brno, 66: 235-243
19. PECHOVÁ, A, ILLEK, J, PAVLATA, L 2002: Einwirkungen der Lebersteatose auf den Stoffwechsel bei Milchkihen. Wien Tierarztl Monatschr 89: 325-332
20. RUKKWAMSUK, T, WESING, T, GEELEN, MJH 1999: Effect of fatty liver on hepatic gluconeogenesis in periparturient dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 82: 500-505
21. SALFER, JA, LINN, JG, OTTERBY, DE, HANSEN, WP 1995: Early lactation responses of holstein cows fed a rumen-inert fat prepartum, postpartum, or both. J Dairy Sci 78: 368-377
22. SEVINC, M, BASOGLU, A, GUZELBEKTAS, H 2003: Lipid and lipoprotein levels in dairy cows with fatty liver. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 27: 295-299
23. SKAAR, TC, GRUMMER, RR, DENTINE, MR, STAUFFACHER, RH 1989: Seasonal effects of pre- and postpartum fat and niacin feeding on lactation performance and lipid metabolism. J Dairy Sci 72: 2028-2038
24. STRANG, BH, BERTRICS, SJ, GRUMMER, RR, ARMENTANO, LE 1998: Effect of long-chain fatty acids on triglyceride accumulation, gluconeogenesis, and ureagenesis in bovine hepatocytes. J Dairy Sci 81: 728-739
25. VACEK, Z 1990: Histológia a histologická technika. Osveta, 503 p.
26. VAN DEN TOP, AM, WENSING, T, GEELEN, MJH, WENTINK, GH, VAN'T KLOOSTER, AT, BEYNEN, AC 1995: Time trends of plasma lipids and enzymes synthetizing hepatic triacylglycerol during postpartum development of fatty liver in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 78: 2208-2220
27. VRZGULA, L et al. 1990: Poruchy látkového metabolizmu hospodárskych zvierat a ich prevencia. 2.vyd., Bratislava, Príroda, 503 p.