메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 208, Issue 14, 2005, Pages 2641-2652

Does intracellular metabolite diffusion limit post-contractile recovery in burst locomotor muscle?

Author keywords

Arginine phosphate; Blue crab; Callinectes sapidus; Crustacean; Diffusion; Exercise; Fiber growth; Metabolic modeling; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Muscle fiber; Phosphagen; Reaction diffusion; Scaling

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; ARGININE; DRUG DERIVATIVE; ORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUND; PHOSPHATE; PHOSPHO L ARGININE; PHOSPHO-L-ARGININE; PHOSPHORUS;

EID: 23644447704     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.01686     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0030992292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalized energy transfer in cardiomyocytes: Use of mathematical modeling for analysis of in vivo regulation of respiration
    • Aliev, M. K. and Saks, V. (1997). Compartmentalized energy transfer in cardiomyocytes: use of mathematical modeling for analysis of in vivo regulation of respiration. Biophys. J. 73, 428-445.
    • (1997) Biophys. J. , vol.73 , pp. 428-445
    • Aliev, M.K.1    Saks, V.2
  • 2
    • 0032989796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of anaerobic energy metabolism during tail flipping behaviour in the freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor
    • Baldwin, J., Gupta, A. and Iglesias, X. (1999). Scaling of anaerobic energy metabolism during tail flipping behaviour in the freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor. Mar. Fresh. Res. 50, 183-187.
    • (1999) Mar. Fresh. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 183-187
    • Baldwin, J.1    Gupta, A.2    Iglesias, X.3
  • 3
    • 0022322641 scopus 로고
    • Lactate dynamics during locomotor activity in the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus
    • Booth, C. E. and McMahon, B. R. (1985). Lactate dynamics during locomotor activity in the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. J. Exp. Biol. 118, 461-465.
    • (1985) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.118 , pp. 461-465
    • Booth, C.E.1    McMahon, B.R.2
  • 4
    • 0348155655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial distribution and glycogen dynamics suggest diffusion constraints in muscle fibers of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus
    • Boyle, K. L., Dillaman, R. M. and Kinsey, S. T. (2003). Mitochondrial distribution and glycogen dynamics suggest diffusion constraints in muscle fibers of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. J. Exp. Zool. 297, 1-16.
    • (2003) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.297 , pp. 1-16
    • Boyle, K.L.1    Dillaman, R.M.2    Kinsey, S.T.3
  • 5
    • 0031127158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery after contraction of white muscle fibres from the dogfish, Scyliorhinus canicula
    • Curtin, N. A., Kushmerick, M. J., Wiseman, R. W. and Woledge, R. C. (1997). Recovery after contraction of white muscle fibres from the dogfish, Scyliorhinus canicula. J. Exp. Biol. 200, 1061-1071.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.200 , pp. 1061-1071
    • Curtin, N.A.1    Kushmerick, M.J.2    Wiseman, R.W.3    Woledge, R.C.4
  • 6
    • 0033622118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 31P-NMR diffusion spectroscopy of ATP and phosphocreatine in rat skeletal muscle
    • 31P-NMR diffusion spectroscopy of ATP and phosphocreatine in rat skeletal muscle. Biophys. J. 78, 1657-1664.
    • (2000) Biophys. J. , vol.78 , pp. 1657-1664
    • De Graaf, R.A.1    Van Kranenburg, A.2    Nicolay, K.3
  • 7
    • 84986516452 scopus 로고
    • The recovery from anaerobic metabolism in invertebrates
    • Ellington, W. R. (1983). The recovery from anaerobic metabolism in invertebrates. J. Exp. Zool. 228, 431-444.
    • (1983) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.228 , pp. 431-444
    • Ellington, W.R.1
  • 8
    • 0035052706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution and physiological roles of phosphagen systems
    • Ellington, W. R. (2001). Evolution and physiological roles of phosphagen systems. Ann. Rev. Physiol. 63, 289-325.
    • (2001) Ann. Rev. Physiol. , vol.63 , pp. 289-325
    • Ellington, W.R.1
  • 9
    • 0032457171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and evolutionary implications of the distribution of phosphagens in primitive-type spermatazoa
    • Ellington, W. R. and Kinsey, S. T. (1998). Functional and evolutionary implications of the distribution of phosphagens in primitive-type spermatazoa. Biol. Bull. 195, 264-272.
    • (1998) Biol. Bull. , vol.195 , pp. 264-272
    • Ellington, W.R.1    Kinsey, S.T.2
  • 10
    • 0035745956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the resting rate of oxygen consumption of locomotor muscles in crustaceans limited by the low blood oxygenation strategy?
    • Forgue, J., Legeay, A. and Massabuau, J.-C. (2001). Is the resting rate of oxygen consumption of locomotor muscles in crustaceans limited by the low blood oxygenation strategy? J. Exp. Biol. 204, 933-940.
    • (2001) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.204 , pp. 933-940
    • Forgue, J.1    Legeay, A.2    Massabuau, J.-C.3
  • 11
    • 0029140802 scopus 로고
    • Physiological effects of a gill barnacle on host blue crabs during short-term exercise and recovery
    • Gannon, A. T. and Wheatly, M. G. (1995). Physiological effects of a gill barnacle on host blue crabs during short-term exercise and recovery. Mar. Behav. Physiol. 24, 215-225.
    • (1995) Mar. Behav. Physiol. , vol.24 , pp. 215-225
    • Gannon, A.T.1    Wheatly, M.G.2
  • 12
    • 0025062020 scopus 로고
    • Calculated intra- and extracellular gradients in heavily working red muscle
    • Groebe, K. and Thews, G. (1990). Calculated intra- and extracellular gradients in heavily working red muscle. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 259, H84-H92.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.259
    • Groebe, K.1    Thews, G.2
  • 13
    • 84971060146 scopus 로고
    • Energy metabolism and the fate of lactate during recovery from exercise in the Australian freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor
    • Head, G. and Baldwin, J. (1986). Energy metabolism and the fate of lactate during recovery from exercise in the Australian freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor. Aust. J. Mar. Fresh. Res. 37, 641-646.
    • (1986) Aust. J. Mar. Fresh. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 641-646
    • Head, G.1    Baldwin, J.2
  • 14
    • 0028150572 scopus 로고
    • Post-exercise lactate production and metabolism in three species of aquatic and terrestrial decapod crustaceans
    • Henry, R. P., Booth, C. E., Lallier, F. H. and Walsh, P. J. (1994). Post-exercise lactate production and metabolism in three species of aquatic and terrestrial decapod crustaceans. J. Exp. Biol. 186, 215-234.
    • (1994) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.186 , pp. 215-234
    • Henry, R.P.1    Booth, C.E.2    Lallier, F.H.3    Walsh, P.J.4
  • 15
    • 15444369227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NAD(P)H fluorescence imaging of mitochondrial metabolism in contracting Xenopus skeletal muscle fibers: Effect of oxygen availability
    • Hogan, M. C., Stary, C. M., Balaban, R. S. and Combs, C. A. (2005). NAD(P)H fluorescence imaging of mitochondrial metabolism in contracting Xenopus skeletal muscle fibers: effect of oxygen availability. J. Appl. Physiol. 98, 1420-1426.
    • (2005) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.98 , pp. 1420-1426
    • Hogan, M.C.1    Stary, C.M.2    Balaban, R.S.3    Combs, C.A.4
  • 16
    • 0031105475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaction-diffusion analysis of effects of temperature on high-energy phosphate dynamics in goldfish skeletal muscle
    • Hubley, M. J., Locke, B. R. and Moerland, T. S. (1997). Reaction-diffusion analysis of effects of temperature on high-energy phosphate dynamics in goldfish skeletal muscle. J. Exp. Biol. 200, 975-988.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.200 , pp. 975-988
    • Hubley, M.J.1    Locke, B.R.2    Moerland, T.S.3
  • 17
  • 18
    • 0029911186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The signal transduction function for oxidative phosphorylation is at least second order in ADP
    • Jeneson, J. A. L., Wiseman, R. W., Westerhoff, H. V. and Kushmerick, M. J. (1996). The signal transduction function for oxidative phosphorylation is at least second order in ADP. J. Biol. Chem. 271, 27995-27998.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 27995-27998
    • Jeneson, J.A.L.1    Wiseman, R.W.2    Westerhoff, H.V.3    Kushmerick, M.J.4
  • 19
    • 11144347073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic influences of fiber size in aerobic and anaerobic muscles of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus
    • Johnson, L. K., Dillaman, R. M., Gay, D. M., Blum, J. E. and Kinsey, S. T. (2004). Metabolic influences of fiber size in aerobic and anaerobic muscles of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. J. Exp. Biol. 207, 4045-4056.
    • (2004) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.207 , pp. 4045-4056
    • Johnson, L.K.1    Dillaman, R.M.2    Gay, D.M.3    Blum, J.E.4    Kinsey, S.T.5
  • 20
    • 0041926620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in muscle fibre number during the adaptive radiation of notothenioid fishes: A phylogenetic perspective
    • Johnston, I. A., Fernández, D. A., Calvo, J., Vieira, V. L. A., North, A. W., Abercromby, M. and Garland, T., Jr (2003). Reduction in muscle fibre number during the adaptive radiation of notothenioid fishes: a phylogenetic perspective. J. Exp. Biol. 206, 2595-2609.
    • (2003) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.206 , pp. 2595-2609
    • Johnston, I.A.1    Fernández, D.A.2    Calvo, J.3    Vieira, V.L.A.4    North, A.W.5    Abercromby, M.6    Garland Jr., T.7
  • 22
    • 0024678253 scopus 로고
    • Glycogenolysis during recovery from muscular work
    • Kemp, G. (1989). Glycogenolysis during recovery from muscular work. Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Swyler. 370, 565-573.
    • (1989) Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Swyler. , vol.370 , pp. 565-573
    • Kemp, G.1
  • 23
    • 0031656510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical modeling of some spatial and temporal aspects of the mitochondrion/creatine kinase/myofibril system in muscle
    • Kemp, G. J., Manners, D. N., Clark, J. F., Bastin, M. E. and Radda, G. K. (1998). Theoretical modeling of some spatial and temporal aspects of the mitochondrion/creatine kinase/myofibril system in muscle. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 184, 249-289.
    • (1998) Mol. Cell. Biochem. , vol.184 , pp. 249-289
    • Kemp, G.J.1    Manners, D.N.2    Clark, J.F.3    Bastin, M.E.4    Radda, G.K.5
  • 24
    • 0030442828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 31P-Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of L-lactate transport in isolated muscle fibers from the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus
    • 31P-Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of L-lactate transport in isolated muscle fibers from the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus. J. Exp. Biol. 199, 2225-2234.
    • (1996) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.199 , pp. 2225-2234
    • Kinsey, S.T.1    Ellington, W.R.2
  • 25
    • 0036851564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolite diffusion in giant muscle fibers of the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus
    • Kinsey, S. T. and Moerland, T. S. (2002). Metabolite diffusion in giant muscle fibers of the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus. J. Exp. Biol. 205, 3377-3386.
    • (2002) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.205 , pp. 3377-3386
    • Kinsey, S.T.1    Moerland, T.S.2
  • 26
    • 0032976346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusional anisotropy is induced by subcellular barriers in skeletal muscle
    • Kinsey, S. T., Penke, B., Locke, B. R. and Moerland, T. S. (1999). Diffusional anisotropy is induced by subcellular barriers in skeletal muscle. NMR Biomed. 11, 1-7.
    • (1999) NMR Biomed. , vol.11 , pp. 1-7
    • Kinsey, S.T.1    Penke, B.2    Locke, B.R.3    Moerland, T.S.4
  • 27
    • 0242552232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of oxidative phosphorylation in different muscles and various experimental conditions
    • Korzeniewski, B. (2003). Regulation of oxidative phosphorylation in different muscles and various experimental conditions. Biochem. J. 375, 799-804.
    • (2003) Biochem. J. , vol.375 , pp. 799-804
    • Korzeniewski, B.1
  • 29
    • 0023919905 scopus 로고
    • A linear model of muscle respiration explains monoexponential phosphocreatine changes
    • Meyer, R. A. (1988). A linear model of muscle respiration explains monoexponential phosphocreatine changes. Am. J. Physiol. 254, C548-C553.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.254
    • Meyer, R.A.1
  • 30
    • 0021436518 scopus 로고
    • A simple analysis of the 'phosphocreatine shuttle.'
    • Meyer, R. A., Sweeney, H. L. and Kushmerick, M. J. (1984). A simple analysis of the 'phosphocreatine shuttle.' Am. J. Physiol. 246, C365-C377.
    • (1984) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.246
    • Meyer, R.A.1    Sweeney, H.L.2    Kushmerick, M.J.3
  • 31
    • 0001343394 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular acid-base regulation during recovery from locomotor activity in the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus
    • Milligan, C. L., Walsh, P. J., Booth, C. E. and McDonald, D. L. (1989). Intracellular acid-base regulation during recovery from locomotor activity in the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. Physiol. Zool. 62, 621-638.
    • (1989) Physiol. Zool. , vol.62 , pp. 621-638
    • Milligan, C.L.1    Walsh, P.J.2    Booth, C.E.3    McDonald, D.L.4
  • 32
    • 0036848856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilisation of glycogen, ATP, and arginine phosphate in exercise and recovery in terrestrial red crabs, Gecarcoidea natalis
    • Morris, S. and Adamczewska, A. M. (2002). Utilisation of glycogen, ATP, and arginine phosphate in exercise and recovery in terrestrial red crabs, Gecarcoidea natalis. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A. 133, 813-825.
    • (2002) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A. , vol.133 , pp. 813-825
    • Morris, S.1    Adamczewska, A.M.2
  • 33
    • 0014704329 scopus 로고
    • Diffusion of ATP in sperm flagella
    • Nevo, A. C. and Rikmenspoel, R. (1970). Diffusion of ATP in sperm flagella. J. Theor. Biol. 26, 11-18.
    • (1970) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 11-18
    • Nevo, A.C.1    Rikmenspoel, R.2
  • 34
    • 0021812269 scopus 로고
    • The inhibition of muscle contraction by adenosine 5′ (β, γ-imido) triphosphate and by pyrophosphate
    • Pate, E. and Cooke, R. (1985). The inhibition of muscle contraction by adenosine 5′ (β, γ-imido) triphosphate and by pyrophosphate. Biophys. J. 47, 773-780.
    • (1985) Biophys. J. , vol.47 , pp. 773-780
    • Pate, E.1    Cooke, R.2
  • 35
    • 0032270774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quest for speed: Muscles built for high-frequency contractions
    • Rome, L. C. and Lindstedt, S. L. (1998). The quest for speed: muscles built for high-frequency contractions. News Physiol. Sci. 13, 261-268.
    • (1998) News Physiol. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 261-268
    • Rome, L.C.1    Lindstedt, S.L.2
  • 36
    • 0034055761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Form follows function: How muscle shape is regulated by work
    • Russel, B., Motlagh, D. and Ashley, W. W. (2000). Form follows function: how muscle shape is regulated by work. J. Appl. Physiol. 88, 1127-1132.
    • (2000) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.88 , pp. 1127-1132
    • Russel, B.1    Motlagh, D.2    Ashley, W.W.3
  • 39
    • 0014670392 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic studies on the arginine kinase reaction
    • Smith, E. and Morrison, J. F. (1969). Kinetic studies on the arginine kinase reaction. J. Biol. Chem. 244, 4224-4234.
    • (1969) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.244 , pp. 4224-4234
    • Smith, E.1    Morrison, J.F.2
  • 40
    • 0026537646 scopus 로고
    • Structural organization of two fast, rhythmically active crustacean muscles
    • Stokes, D. R. and Josephson, R. K. (1992). Structural organization of two fast, rhythmically active crustacean muscles. Cell Tiss. Res. 267, 571-582.
    • (1992) Cell Tiss. Res. , vol.267 , pp. 571-582
    • Stokes, D.R.1    Josephson, R.K.2
  • 41
    • 0037595256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaken and stirred: Muscle structure and metabolism
    • Suarez, R. K. (2003). Shaken and stirred: muscle structure and metabolism. J. Exp. Biol. 206, 2021-2029.
    • (2003) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.206 , pp. 2021-2029
    • Suarez, R.K.1
  • 42
    • 1642485695 scopus 로고
    • Design of the mammalian respiratory system
    • Taylor, C. R. and Weibel, E. R. (1981). Design of the mammalian respiratory system. Respir. Physiol. 44, 1-164.
    • (1981) Respir. Physiol. , vol.44 , pp. 1-164
    • Taylor, C.R.1    Weibel, E.R.2
  • 43
    • 0040368454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of the arginine kinase reaction
    • Teague, W. E. and Dobson, G. P. (1999). Thermodynamics of the arginine kinase reaction. J. Biol. Chem. 274, 22459-22463.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 22459-22463
    • Teague, W.E.1    Dobson, G.P.2
  • 44
    • 0023159890 scopus 로고
    • 31P NMR in crustacean muscles: Fatigue and recovery in the tail musculature from the prawn, Palaemon elegans
    • 31P NMR in crustacean muscles: fatigue and recovery in the tail musculature from the prawn, Palaemon elegans. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 145, 453-459.
    • (1987) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. , vol.145 , pp. 453-459
    • Thébault, M.T.1    Raffin, J.P.2    LeGall, J.Y.3
  • 45
    • 0021843865 scopus 로고
    • Metabolite channeling: A phosphocreatine shuttle to mediate high energy phosphate transport between sperm mitochondrion and tail
    • Tombes, R. M. and Shapiro, B. M. (1985). Metabolite channeling: a phosphocreatine shuttle to mediate high energy phosphate transport between sperm mitochondrion and tail. Cell 41, 325-334.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.41 , pp. 325-334
    • Tombes, R.M.1    Shapiro, B.M.2
  • 46
    • 0002857999 scopus 로고
    • Diverse fiber composition of swimming muscles in the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus
    • Tse, F. W., Govind, C. K. and Atwood, H. L. (1983). Diverse fiber composition of swimming muscles in the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. Can. J. Zool. 61, 52-59.
    • (1983) Can. J. Zool. , vol.61 , pp. 52-59
    • Tse, F.W.1    Govind, C.K.2    Atwood, H.L.3
  • 47
    • 0002728509 scopus 로고
    • Changes in mitochondrial distribution and diffusion distances in muscle of goldfish upon acclimation to cold temperatures
    • Tyler, S. and Sidell, B. D. (1984). Changes in mitochondrial distribution and diffusion distances in muscle of goldfish upon acclimation to cold temperatures. J. Exp. Biol. 232, 1-9.
    • (1984) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.232 , pp. 1-9
    • Tyler, S.1    Sidell, B.D.2
  • 48
    • 0030851631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of sea urchin sperm motility is accompanied by an increase in the creatine kinase flux
    • van Dorsten, F. A., Wyss, M., Walliman, T. and Nicolay, K. (1997). Activation of sea urchin sperm motility is accompanied by an increase in the creatine kinase flux. Biochem. J. 325, 411-416.
    • (1997) Biochem. J. , vol.325 , pp. 411-416
    • Van Dorsten, F.A.1    Wyss, M.2    Walliman, T.3    Nicolay, K.4
  • 49
    • 0034086313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of mitochondrial respiration in heart cells analyzed by reaction-diffusion model of energy transfer
    • Vendelin, M., Kongas, O. and Saks, V. (2000). Regulation of mitochondrial respiration in heart cells analyzed by reaction-diffusion model of energy transfer. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 278, C747-C764.
    • (2000) Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. , vol.278
    • Vendelin, M.1    Kongas, O.2    Saks, V.3
  • 50
    • 0033867927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular energetics analysis by a mathematical model of energy balance: Estimation of parameters in human skeletal muscle
    • Vicini, P. and Kushmerick, M. (2000). Cellular energetics analysis by a mathematical model of energy balance: estimation of parameters in human skeletal muscle. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 279, C213-C224.
    • (2000) Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. , vol.279
    • Vicini, P.1    Kushmerick, M.2
  • 51
    • 0026585611 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular compartmentation, structure and function of creatine kinase isoenzymes in tissues with high and fluctuating energy demands: The 'phosphocreatine circuit' for cellular energy homeostasis
    • Walliman, T., Wyss, M., Brdiczka, D., Nicolay, K. and Eppenberger, H. M. (1992). Intracellular compartmentation, structure and function of creatine kinase isoenzymes in tissues with high and fluctuating energy demands: the 'phosphocreatine circuit' for cellular energy homeostasis. Biochem. J. 281, 21-40.
    • (1992) Biochem. J. , vol.281 , pp. 21-40
    • Walliman, T.1    Wyss, M.2    Brdiczka, D.3    Nicolay, K.4    Eppenberger, H.M.5
  • 52
    • 0015911866 scopus 로고
    • Diffusion and chemical transformation
    • Weisz, P. B. (1973). Diffusion and chemical transformation. Science 179, 433-440.
    • (1973) Science , vol.179 , pp. 433-440
    • Weisz, P.B.1
  • 53
    • 0017099155 scopus 로고
    • The maximum activities of hexokinase, phosphorylase, phosphofructokinase, glycerol phosphate dehydrogenases, lactate dehydrogenase, octopine dehydrogenase, phophoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, nucleoside diphosphatekinase, glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase, and arginine kinase in relation to carbohydrate utilization in muscles from marine invertebrates
    • Zammitt, V. A. and Newsholme, E. A. (1976). The maximum activities of hexokinase, phosphorylase, phosphofructokinase, glycerol phosphate dehydrogenases, lactate dehydrogenase, octopine dehydrogenase, phophoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, nucleoside diphosphatekinase, glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase, and arginine kinase in relation to carbohydrate utilization in muscles from marine invertebrates. Biochem. J. 160, 447-462.
    • (1976) Biochem. J. , vol.160 , pp. 447-462
    • Zammitt, V.A.1    Newsholme, E.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.