메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 185-216

Psychological theories of culture contact and their implications for intercultural training and interventions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 23044488836     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4135/9781452231129.n8     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (76)

References (252)
  • 2
    • 84970476428 scopus 로고
    • The development of ethnic attitudes: A critical review
    • Aboud, F., & Skerry, S. (1984). The development of ethnic attitudes: A critical review. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 15, 3-34. doi:10.1177/0022002184015001001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002184015001001
    • (1984) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 3-34
    • Aboud, F.1    Skerry, S.2
  • 3
    • 84970199317 scopus 로고
    • The transitional experience: An alternative view of culture shock
    • Adler, P. S. (1975). The transitional experience: An alternative view of culture shock. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 15, 13-23. doi:10.1177/002216787501500403 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002216787501500403
    • (1975) Journal of Humanistic Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 13-23
    • Adler, P.S.1
  • 4
    • 0002520785 scopus 로고
    • Beyond cultural identity: Reflections upon cultural and multicultural man
    • R. Brislin (Ed.), Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
    • Adler, P. S. (1977). Beyond cultural identity: Reflections upon cultural and multicultural man. In R. Brislin (Ed.), Culture learning: Concepts, applications and research (pp. 24-41). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
    • (1977) Culture learning: Concepts, applications and research , pp. 24-41
    • Adler, P.S.1
  • 5
    • 0040748935 scopus 로고
    • The intercultural sensitizer/culture assimilator as a cross-cultural training method
    • S. Fowler (Ed.), Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press
    • Albert, R. (1995). The intercultural sensitizer/culture assimilator as a cross-cultural training method. In S. Fowler (Ed.), Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods (Vol. 1, pp. 157-168). Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press.
    • (1995) Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods , vol.1 , pp. 157-168
    • Albert, R.1
  • 6
    • 84965693780 scopus 로고
    • Polyfaceted psychological acculturation in Cook Islanders
    • Altrocchi, J., & Altrocchi, L. (1995). Polyfaceted psychological acculturation in Cook Islanders. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 26, 426-440. doi:10.1177/0022022195264007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022195264007
    • (1995) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 426-440
    • Altrocchi, J.1    Altrocchi, L.2
  • 11
    • 0002168344 scopus 로고
    • The experimental analysis of social performance
    • L. Berkowitz (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • Argyle, M., & Kendon, A. (1967). The experimental analysis of social performance. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 3, pp. 55-98). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1967) Advances in experimental social psychology , vol.3 , pp. 55-98
    • Argyle, M.1    Kendon, A.2
  • 12
    • 0024655070 scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural transitions and sojourner adjustment in Singapore
    • Armes, K., & Ward, C. (1989). Cross-cultural transitions and sojourner adjustment in Singapore. Journal of Social Psychology, 12, 273-275. doi:10.1080/00224545.1989.9711728 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1989.9711728
    • (1989) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 273-275
    • Armes, K.1    Ward, C.2
  • 14
    • 84951945636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August, Paper presented at the XIII Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    • Ataca, B. (1996, August). Psychological and socio cultural adaptation of Turkish immigrants, Canadians and Turks. Paper presented at the XIII Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
    • (1996) Psychological and socio cultural adaptation of Turkish immigrants, Canadians and Turks
    • Ataca, B.1
  • 15
    • 0017472917 scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change
    • Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84, 191-215. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
    • (1977) Psychological Review , vol.84 , pp. 191-215
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 16
    • 0009201142 scopus 로고
    • The stress factor in intercultural relations
    • D. Landis & R. Brislin (Eds.), Elmsford, NY: Pergamon
    • Barna, L. M. (1983). The stress factor in intercultural relations. In D. Landis & R. Brislin (Eds.), The handbook of intercultural training (Vol. 2, pp. 19-49). Elmsford, NY: Pergamon.
    • (1983) The handbook of intercultural training , vol.2 , pp. 19-49
    • Barna, L.M.1
  • 17
    • 84965951739 scopus 로고
    • Short Acculturation Scale for Hispanic Youth (SASH-Y): A preliminary report
    • Barona, A., & Miller, J. A. (1994). Short Acculturation Scale for Hispanic Youth (SASH-Y): A preliminary report. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 16, 155-162. doi:10.1177/07399863940162005 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07399863940162005
    • (1994) Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , vol.16 , pp. 155-162
    • Barona, A.1    Miller, J.A.2
  • 18
    • 3042954067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adjustment of overseas students at a tertiary institution in New Zealand
    • Beaver, B., & Tuck, B. (1998). The adjustment of overseas students at a tertiary institution in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies, 33, 167-179.
    • (1998) New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies , vol.33 , pp. 167-179
    • Beaver, B.1    Tuck, B.2
  • 20
    • 0002481760 scopus 로고
    • Psychological aspects of cultural pluralism
    • Berry, J. W. (1974). Psychological aspects of cultural pluralism. Topics in Culture Learning, 2, 17-22.
    • (1974) Topics in Culture Learning , vol.2 , pp. 17-22
    • Berry, J.W.1
  • 21
    • 0001811158 scopus 로고
    • Cultural relations in plural societies
    • N. Miller & M. Brewer (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • Berry, J. W. (1984a). Cultural relations in plural societies. In N. Miller & M. Brewer (Eds.), Groups in contact (pp. 11-27). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1984) Groups in contact , pp. 11-27
    • Berry, J.W.1
  • 22
    • 61049161111 scopus 로고
    • Multicultural policy in Canada: A social psychological analysis
    • Berry, J. W. (1984b). Multicultural policy in Canada: A social psychological analysis. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 16, 353-370. doi:10.1037/h0080859 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0080859
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science , vol.16 , pp. 353-370
    • Berry, J.W.1
  • 23
    • 0003023137 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation and psychological adaptation
    • A.-M. Bouvy, F. J. R. van de Vijver, P. Boski, & P. Schmitz (Eds.), Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger
    • Berry, J. W. (1994). Acculturation and psychological adaptation. In A.-M. Bouvy, F. J. R. van de Vijver, P. Boski, & P. Schmitz (Eds.), Journeys into cross-cultural psychology (pp. 129-141). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
    • (1994) Journeys into cross-cultural psychology , pp. 129-141
    • Berry, J.W.1
  • 26
    • 0023485426 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies of acculturative stress
    • Berry, J. W., Kim, U., Minde, T., & Mok, D. (1987). Comparative studies of acculturative stress. International Migration Review, 21, 491-511. doi:10.2307/2546607 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2546607
    • (1987) International Migration Review , vol.21 , pp. 491-511
    • Berry, J.W.1    Kim, U.2    Minde, T.3    Mok, D.4
  • 27
    • 84980187169 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation attitudes in plural societies
    • Berry, J. W., Kim, U., Power, S., Young, M., & Bujaki, M. (1989). Acculturation attitudes in plural societies. Applied Psychology, 38, 185-206. doi:10.1111/j.1464-0597.1989.tb01208.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1989.tb01208.x
    • (1989) Applied Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 185-206
    • Berry, J.W.1    Kim, U.2    Power, S.3    Young, M.4    Bujaki, M.5
  • 29
    • 0020363754 scopus 로고
    • Psychological adaptation to culture change among the James Bay Cree
    • Berry, J. W., Wintrob, R., Sindell, P. S., & Mawhinney, T. A. (1982). Psychological adaptation to culture change among the James Bay Cree. Naturaliste Canadien, 109, 965-975.
    • (1982) Naturaliste Canadien , vol.109 , pp. 965-975
    • Berry, J.W.1    Wintrob, R.2    Sindell, P.S.3    Mawhinney, T.A.4
  • 30
    • 0035285753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of culture assim ilators: Toward theory-based assimilators
    • Bhawuk, D. P. S. (2001). Evolution of culture assim ilators: Toward theory-based assimilators. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 25(2), 141-163. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(00)00048-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2800%2900048-1
    • (2001) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-163
    • Bhawuk, D.P.S.1
  • 31
    • 0001629679 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of intercultural sensitivity using the concepts of individualism and collectivism
    • Bhawuk, D. P. S, & Brislin, B. (1992). The measurement of intercultural sensitivity using the concepts of individualism and collectivism. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 16(4), 413-436. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(92)90031-O http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2892%2990031-O
    • (1992) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 413-436
    • Bhawuk, D.P.S.1    Brislin, B.2
  • 33
    • 34247750033 scopus 로고
    • Expectations, satisfaction, and intention to leave of American expatriate managers in Japan
    • Black, J. S., & Gregersen, H. B. (1990). Expectations, satisfaction, and intention to leave of American expatriate managers in Japan. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 14(4), 485-506. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(90)90032-R http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2890%2990032-R
    • (1990) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 485-506
    • Black, J.S.1    Gregersen, H.B.2
  • 34
    • 0007042655 scopus 로고
    • Problems in culture learning
    • S. Bochner & P. Wicks (Eds.), Sydney, Australia: University of New South Wales Press
    • Bochner, S. (1972). Problems in culture learning. In S. Bochner & P. Wicks (Eds.), Overseas students in Australia (pp. 65-81). Sydney, Australia: University of New South Wales Press.
    • (1972) Overseas students in Australia , pp. 65-81
    • Bochner, S.1
  • 35
    • 0002159523 scopus 로고
    • The social psychology of cross cultural relations
    • S. Bochner (Ed.), Oxford, UK: Pergamon
    • Bochner, S. (1982). The social psychology of cross cultural relations. In S. Bochner (Ed.), Cultures in contact: Studies in cross-cultural interaction (pp. 5-44). Oxford, UK: Pergamon.
    • (1982) Cultures in contact: Studies in cross-cultural interaction , pp. 5-44
    • Bochner, S.1
  • 36
    • 84990079901 scopus 로고
    • Coping with unfamiliar cultures: Adjustment or culture learning?
    • Bochner, S. (1986). Coping with unfamiliar cultures: Adjustment or culture learning? Australian Journal of Psychology, 38, 347-358. doi:10.1080/00049538608259021 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049538608259021
    • (1986) Australian Journal of Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 347-358
    • Bochner, S.1
  • 37
    • 84985059619 scopus 로고
    • Friendship patterns of overseas students: A functional model
    • Bochner, S., McLeod, B. M., & Lin, A. (1977). Friendship patterns of overseas students: A functional model. International Journal of Psychology, 12, 277-297. doi:10.1080/00207597708247396 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207597708247396
    • (1977) International Journal of Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 277-297
    • Bochner, S.1    McLeod, B.M.2    Lin, A.3
  • 38
    • 0000091902 scopus 로고
    • Mutual stereotypes and the facilitation of interaction across cultural lines
    • Bond, M. H. (1986). Mutual stereotypes and the facilitation of interaction across cultural lines. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 10(3), 259-276. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(86)90013-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2886%2990013-1
    • (1986) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-276
    • Bond, M.H.1
  • 39
    • 0031283934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards an interactive acculturation model: A social psychological approach
    • Bourhis, R. Y., Moïse, C., Perreault, S., & Senécal, S. (1997). Towards an interactive acculturation model: A social psychological approach. International Journal of Psychology, 32, 369-386. doi:10.1080/002075997400629 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/002075997400629
    • (1997) International Journal of Psychology , vol.32 , pp. 369-386
    • Bourhis, R.Y.1    Moïse, C.2    Perreault, S.3    Senécal, S.4
  • 42
    • 0003017051 scopus 로고
    • Conceptualizations of intercultural behavior and training
    • D. Landis & R. Brislin (Eds.), Elmsford, NY: Pergamon
    • Brislin, R., Landis, D., & Brandt, M. E. (1983). Conceptualizations of intercultural behavior and training. In D. Landis & R. Brislin (Eds.), Handbook of intercultural training (Vol. 1, pp. 1-35). Elmsford, NY: Pergamon doi:10.4135/9781452231129 http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452231129.
    • (1983) Handbook of intercultural training , vol.1 , pp. 1-35
    • Brislin, R.1    Landis, D.2    Brandt, M.E.3
  • 44
    • 0012519316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercultural communication training: Review, critique and a new theoretical framework
    • Cargile, A. C., & Giles, H. (1996). Intercultural communication training: Review, critique and a new theoretical framework. Communication Yearbook, 19, 385-423 doi:10.4135/9781452243603 http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452243603.
    • (1996) Communication Yearbook , vol.19 , pp. 385-423
    • Cargile, A.C.1    Giles, H.2
  • 45
    • 0024617548 scopus 로고
    • Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach
    • Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., & Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 267-283. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.56.2.267 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.56.2.267
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 267-283
    • Carver, C.S.1    Scheier, M.F.2    Weintraub, J.K.3
  • 46
    • 0000752714 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation experiences, appraisal, coping and adaptation: A comparison of Hong Kong Chinese, French and English students in Canada
    • Chataway, C. J., & Berry, J. W. (1989). Acculturation experiences, appraisal, coping and adaptation: A comparison of Hong Kong Chinese, French and English students in Canada. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 21, 295-301. doi:10.1037/h0079820 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0079820
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science , vol.21 , pp. 295-301
    • Chataway, C.J.1    Berry, J.W.2
  • 47
    • 0000373741 scopus 로고
    • Sojourner adjustment
    • Church, A. T. (1982). Sojourner adjustment. Psychological Bulletin, 91, 540-572. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.91.3.540 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.91.3.540
    • (1982) Psychological Bulletin , vol.91 , pp. 540-572
    • Church, A.T.1
  • 50
    • 49249149225 scopus 로고
    • Some correlates of culture shock among American tourists in Africa
    • Cort, D. A., & King, M. (1979). Some correlates of culture shock among American tourists in Africa. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 3(2), 211-225. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(79)90065-8 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2879%2990065-8
    • (1979) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-225
    • Cort, D.A.1    King, M.2
  • 52
    • 0010576443 scopus 로고
    • Cultural considerations and rehabilitation of Mexican Americans
    • Cuéllar, I., & Arnold, B. (1988). Cultural considerations and rehabilitation of Mexican Americans. Journal of Rehabilitation, 54, 35-40.
    • (1988) Journal of Rehabilitation , vol.54 , pp. 35-40
    • Cuéllar, I.1    Arnold, B.2
  • 53
    • 84987592575 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive referents of acculturation: Assessment of cultural constructs of Mexican Americans
    • Cuéllar, I., Arnold, B., & González, G. (1995). Cognitive referents of acculturation: Assessment of cultural constructs of Mexican Americans. Journal of Community Psychology, 23, 339-356.
    • (1995) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 339-356
    • Cuéllar, I.1    Arnold, B.2    González, G.3
  • 55
    • 0001983251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social identification
    • E. T. Higgins & A. W. Kruglanski (Eds.), New York: Guildford Press
    • Deaux, K. (1996). Social identification. In E. T. Higgins & A. W. Kruglanski (Eds.), Social psychology handbook of basic principles (pp. 777-798). New York: Guildford Press.
    • (1996) Social psychology handbook of basic principles , pp. 777-798
    • Deaux, K.1
  • 56
    • 0000425260 scopus 로고
    • Relation of two cultural identities of Armenian-Americans
    • Der-Karabetian, A. (1980). Relation of two cultural identities of Armenian-Americans. Psychological Reports, 47, 123-128. doi:10.2466/pr0.1980.47.1.123 http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1980.47.1.123
    • (1980) Psychological Reports , vol.47 , pp. 123-128
    • Der-Karabetian, A.1
  • 57
    • 38249010729 scopus 로고
    • Is cross cultural training of expatriate managers effective? A meta-analysis
    • Deshpande, S. P., & Viswesvaran, C. (1992). Is cross cultural training of expatriate managers effective? A meta-analysis. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 16(3), 295-310. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(92)90054-X http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2892%2990054-X
    • (1992) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-310
    • Deshpande, S.P.1    Viswesvaran, C.2
  • 58
    • 84991140735 scopus 로고
    • The effects of ethnicity and culturally congruent and incongruent nonverbal behaviors on interpersonal attraction
    • Dew, A.-M., & Ward, C. (1993). The effects of ethnicity and culturally congruent and incongruent nonverbal behaviors on interpersonal attraction. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 23, 1376-1389. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1993.tb01038.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1993.tb01038.x
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 1376-1389
    • Dew, A.-M.1    Ward, C.2
  • 59
    • 0000451322 scopus 로고
    • Intercultural competence
    • D. Landis & R. Brislin (Eds.), Elmsford, NY: Pergamon
    • Dinges, N. (1983). Intercultural competence. In D. Landis & R. Brislin (Eds.), The handbook of intercultural training (Vol. 1, pp. 176-202). Elmsford, NY: Pergamon.
    • (1983) The handbook of intercultural training , vol.1 , pp. 176-202
    • Dinges, N.1
  • 60
    • 0030213347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural adjustment and psychoticism
    • Ditchburn, G. J. (1996). Cross-cultural adjustment and psychoticism. Personality and Individual Differences, 21, 295-296. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(96)00051-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869%2896%2900051-7
    • (1996) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.21 , pp. 295-296
    • Ditchburn, G.J.1
  • 61
    • 84991194281 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation attitudes and acculturative stress of Central American refugees
    • Doná, G., & Berry, J. W. (1994). Acculturation attitudes and acculturative stress of Central American refugees. International Journal of Psychology, 29, 57-70.
    • (1994) International Journal of Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 57-70
    • Doná, G.1    Berry, J.W.2
  • 62
    • 84951925729 scopus 로고
    • Hidden differences in competent communication: A case study of an organization with Euro-Americans and first generation immigrants from India
    • Driskill, G. W., & Downs, C. W. (1995). Hidden differences in competent communication: A case study of an organization with Euro-Americans and first generation immigrants from India. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 21(2), 213-248.
    • (1995) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-248
    • Driskill, G.W.1    Downs, C.W.2
  • 63
    • 43949155797 scopus 로고
    • The German executive in the U.S. work and social environment: Exploring role demands
    • Dunbar, E. (1994). The German executive in the U.S. work and social environment: Exploring role demands. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 18(3), 277-291. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(94)90034-5 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2894%2990034-5
    • (1994) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-291
    • Dunbar, E.1
  • 64
    • 0000106251 scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural research with the locus of control construct
    • H. M. Lefcourt (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • Dyal, J. A. (1984). Cross-cultural research with the locus of control construct. In H. M. Lefcourt (Ed.), Research with the locus of control construct (Vol. 3, pp. 209-306). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1984) Research with the locus of control construct , vol.3 , pp. 209-306
    • Dyal, J.A.1
  • 66
    • 0030466864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary American attitudes toward U.S. immigration
    • Espenshade, T. J., & Hempstead, K. (1996). Contemporary American attitudes toward U.S. immigration. International Migration Review, 30, 533-570. doi:10.2307/2547393 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2547393
    • (1996) International Migration Review , vol.30 , pp. 533-570
    • Espenshade, T.J.1    Hempstead, K.2
  • 67
    • 0000389240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergroup competition and attitudes toward immigrants and immigration
    • Esses, V. M., Jackson, L. M., & Armstrong, T. L. (1998). Intergroup competition and attitudes toward immigrants and immigration. Journal of Social Issues, 54, 699-724. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.1998.tb01244.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1998.tb01244.x
    • (1998) Journal of Social Issues , vol.54 , pp. 699-724
    • Esses, V.M.1    Jackson, L.M.2    Armstrong, T.L.3
  • 68
    • 84998196954 scopus 로고
    • Intercultural interpersonal perceptions: A study of Japanese and Australian managers
    • Everett, J. E., & Stening, B. W. (1980). Intercultural interpersonal perceptions: A study of Japanese and Australian managers. Japanese Psychological Research, 22(1), 42-47.
    • (1980) Japanese Psychological Research , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-47
    • Everett, J.E.1    Stening, B.W.2
  • 69
    • 84928466200 scopus 로고
    • Stereotyping in American, British, and Japanese corporations in Hong Kong and in Singapore
    • Everett, J. E., & Stening, B. W. (1987). Stereotyping in American, British, and Japanese corporations in Hong Kong and in Singapore. Journal of Social Psychology, 127, 445-460. doi:10.1080/00224545.1987.9713729 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1987.9713729
    • (1987) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.127 , pp. 445-460
    • Everett, J.E.1    Stening, B.W.2
  • 70
    • 0001597204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expatriate adjustment and commitment: The role of host unit treatment
    • Florkowski, G. W., & Fogel, D. S. (1999). Expatriate adjustment and commitment: The role of host unit treatment. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 10, 783-807. doi:10.1080/095851999340152 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/095851999340152
    • (1999) International Journal of Human Resource Management , vol.10 , pp. 783-807
    • Florkowski, G.W.1    Fogel, D.S.2
  • 71
    • 0002671936 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive processes as mediators of stress and coping
    • V. Hamilton & D. M. Warburton (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Folkman, S., Schaeffer, C., & Lazarus, R. S. (1979). Cognitive processes as mediators of stress and coping. In V. Hamilton & D. M. Warburton (Eds.), Human stress and cognition (pp. 265-298). New York: Wiley.
    • (1979) Human stress and cognition , pp. 265-298
    • Folkman, S.1    Schaeffer, C.2    Lazarus, R.S.3
  • 72
    • 2542613416 scopus 로고
    • Roles of social support in overseas relocation: Implications for intercultural training
    • Fontaine, G. (1986). Roles of social support in overseas relocation: Implications for intercultural training. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 10(3), 361-378. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(86)90018-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2886%2990018-0
    • (1986) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 361-378
    • Fontaine, G.1
  • 73
    • 33748842638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social support and the challenges of international assignments: Implications for training
    • D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), 2nd ed, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Fontaine, G. (1996). Social support and the challenges of international assignments: Implications for training. In D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), Handbook of intercultural training (2nd ed., pp. 1-13). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage doi:10.4135/9781452231129 http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452231129.
    • (1996) Handbook of intercultural training , pp. 1-13
    • Fontaine, G.1
  • 75
    • 0001077731 scopus 로고
    • The friendship networks of foreign students: A replication and extension of the functional model
    • Furnham, A., & Alibhai, N. (1985). The friendship networks of foreign students: A replication and extension of the functional model. International Journal of Psychology, 20, 709-722. doi:10.1080/00207598508247565 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207598508247565
    • (1985) International Journal of Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 709-722
    • Furnham, A.1    Alibhai, N.2
  • 76
    • 0002866010 scopus 로고
    • Social difficulty in a foreign culture: An empirical analysis of culture shock
    • S. Bochner (Ed.), Oxford, UK: Pergamon
    • Furnham, A., & Bochner, S. (1982). Social difficulty in a foreign culture: An empirical analysis of culture shock. In S. Bochner (Ed.), Cultures in contact: Studies in cross-cultural interactions (pp. 161-198). Oxford, UK: Pergamon.
    • (1982) Cultures in contact: Studies in cross-cultural interactions , pp. 161-198
    • Furnham, A.1    Bochner, S.2
  • 78
    • 0027393426 scopus 로고
    • The psychological adjustment of the Chinese community in Britain: A study of two generations
    • Furnham, A., & Li, Y. H. (1993). The psychological adjustment of the Chinese community in Britain: A study of two generations. British Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 109-113. doi:10.1192/bjp.162.1.109 http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.162.1.109
    • (1993) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 109-113
    • Furnham, A.1    Li, Y.H.2
  • 79
    • 0027538050 scopus 로고
    • Gender, generational and social support correlates of mental health in Asian immigrants
    • Furnham, A., & Shiekh, S. (1993). Gender, generational and social support correlates of mental health in Asian immigrants. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 39, 22-33. doi:10.1177/002076409303900103 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002076409303900103
    • (1993) International Journal of Social Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 22-33
    • Furnham, A.1    Shiekh, S.2
  • 80
    • 0027184443 scopus 로고
    • Predicting maladjustment of exchange students in different cultures: A prospective study
    • Furukawa, T., & Shibayama, T. (1993). Predicting maladjustment of exchange students in different cultures: A prospective study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 28, 142-146. doi:10.1007/BF00801745 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00801745
    • (1993) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.28 , pp. 142-146
    • Furukawa, T.1    Shibayama, T.2
  • 81
    • 84951938079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • August, Paper presented at the XIV International Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, Bellingham, WA
    • Georgas, J. (1998, August). Intergroup contact and acculturation of immigrants. Paper presented at the XIV International Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, Bellingham, WA.
    • (1998) Intergroup contact and acculturation of immigrants
    • Georgas, J.1
  • 82
    • 84955553386 scopus 로고
    • The acculturation of Iranians in the United States
    • Ghaffarian, S. (1987). The acculturation of Iranians in the United States. Journal of Social Psychology, 127, 565-571.
    • (1987) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.127 , pp. 565-571
    • Ghaffarian, S.1
  • 83
    • 84973065444 scopus 로고
    • The effects of an intercultural communication workshop on cross-cultural attitudes and interaction
    • Gudykunst, W. B. (1979). The effects of an intercultural communication workshop on cross-cultural attitudes and interaction. Communication Education, 28, 179-187. doi:10.1080/03634527909378351 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03634527909378351
    • (1979) Communication Education , vol.28 , pp. 179-187
    • Gudykunst, W.B.1
  • 84
    • 84952036040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing intercultural training
    • D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), 2nd ed, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Gudykunst, W. B., Guzley, R. M., & Hammer, M. R. (1996). Designing intercultural training. In D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), Handbook of intercultural training (2nd ed., pp. 61-80). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage doi:10.4135/9781452231129 http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452231129.
    • (1996) Handbook of intercultural training , pp. 61-80
    • Gudykunst, W.B.1    Guzley, R.M.2    Hammer, M.R.3
  • 85
    • 0002418345 scopus 로고
    • American students abroad: Professional vs. personal development
    • Gullahorn, J. E., & Gullahorn, J. T. (1966). American students abroad: Professional vs. personal development. The Annals, 368, 43-59. doi:10.1177/000271626636800106 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000271626636800106
    • (1966) The Annals , vol.368 , pp. 43-59
    • Gullahorn, J.E.1    Gullahorn, J.T.2
  • 86
    • 85056005599 scopus 로고
    • Visiting Fulbright professors as agents of cross-cultural communication
    • Gullahorn, J. T., & Gullahorn, J. E. (1962). Visiting Fulbright professors as agents of cross-cultural communication. Sociology and Social Research, 46, 282-293.
    • (1962) Sociology and Social Research , vol.46 , pp. 282-293
    • Gullahorn, J.T.1    Gullahorn, J.E.2
  • 87
    • 0002052389 scopus 로고
    • A behavioral analysis of culture learning
    • R. W. Brislin, S. Bochner, & W. J. Lonner (Eds.), New York: John Wiley
    • Guthrie, G. (1975). A behavioral analysis of culture learning. In R. W. Brislin, S. Bochner, & W. J. Lonner (Eds.), Cross-cultural perspectives on learning (pp. 95-115). New York: John Wiley.
    • (1975) Cross-cultural perspectives on learning , pp. 95-115
    • Guthrie, G.1
  • 88
    • 84951911895 scopus 로고
    • The limited role of trait-laden stereotypes on predicting attitudes toward Native peoples
    • Haddock, G., Zanna, M., & Esses, V. (1994). The limited role of trait-laden stereotypes on predicting attitudes toward Native peoples. British Journal of Social Psychology, 87, 259-267.
    • (1994) British Journal of Social Psychology , vol.87 , pp. 259-267
    • Haddock, G.1    Zanna, M.2    Esses, V.3
  • 89
    • 0004134847 scopus 로고
    • Garden City, NJ: Anchor Books/Doubleday
    • Hall, E. (1976). Beyond culture. Garden City, NJ: Anchor Books/Doubleday.
    • (1976) Beyond culture
    • Hall, E.1
  • 90
    • 38249038123 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral dimensions of intercultural effectiveness: A replication and extension
    • Hammer, M. (1987). Behavioral dimensions of intercultural effectiveness: A replication and extension. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 11(1), 65-88. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(87)90032-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2887%2990032-0
    • (1987) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-88
    • Hammer, M.1
  • 91
    • 0000625348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Greek American Acculturation Scale: Development and validity
    • Harris, A. C., & Verven, R. (1996). The Greek American Acculturation Scale: Development and validity. Psychological Reports, 78, 599-610. doi:10.2466/pr0.1996.78.2.599 http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1996.78.2.599
    • (1996) Psychological Reports , vol.78 , pp. 599-610
    • Harris, A.C.1    Verven, R.2
  • 92
    • 84952035822 scopus 로고
    • Individual and combined effects of behavior modeling and the culture assimilator in cross-cultural management training
    • Harrison, J. K. (1992). Individual and combined effects of behavior modeling and the culture assimilator in cross-cultural management training. Journal of Applied Psychology, 3, 431-460.
    • (1992) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 431-460
    • Harrison, J.K.1
  • 93
    • 0030102750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between cross-cultural adjustment and the personality variables of self-efficacy and self-monitoring
    • Harrison, J. K., Chadwick, M., & Scales, M. (1996). The relationship between cross-cultural adjustment and the personality variables of self-efficacy and self-monitoring. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 20(2), 167-188. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(95)00039-9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2895%2900039-9
    • (1996) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-188
    • Harrison, J.K.1    Chadwick, M.2    Scales, M.3
  • 94
  • 95
    • 0000288187 scopus 로고
    • Ethnocentrism and causal attribution in Southeast Asia
    • Hewstone, M., & Ward, C. (1985). Ethnocentrism and causal attribution in Southeast Asia. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 614-623. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.48.3.614 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.48.3.614
    • (1985) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 614-623
    • Hewstone, M.1    Ward, C.2
  • 96
    • 21344480807 scopus 로고
    • Migrants and multiculturalism: A survey of attitudes in Darwin
    • Ho, R., Niles, S., Penney, R., & Thomas, A. (1994). Migrants and multiculturalism: A survey of attitudes in Darwin. Australian Psychologist, 29, 62-70. doi:10.1080/00050069408257323 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00050069408257323
    • (1994) Australian Psychologist , vol.29 , pp. 62-70
    • Ho, R.1    Niles, S.2    Penney, R.3    Thomas, A.4
  • 98
    • 0001773847 scopus 로고
    • Social motivation, self-esteem and social identity
    • D. Abrams & M. Hogg (Eds.), New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Hogg, M., & Abrams, D. (1990). Social motivation, self-esteem and social identity. In D. Abrams & M. Hogg (Eds.), Social identity theory: Constructive and critical advances (pp. 28-47). New York: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1990) Social identity theory: Constructive and critical advances , pp. 28-47
    • Hogg, M.1    Abrams, D.2
  • 99
    • 0014118642 scopus 로고
    • The Social Readjustment Rating Scale
    • Holmes, T. H., & Rahe, R. H. (1967). The Social Readjustment Rating Scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 11, 213-218. doi:10.1016/0022-3999(67)90010-4 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3999%2867%2990010-4
    • (1967) Journal of Psychosomatic Research , vol.11 , pp. 213-218
    • Holmes, T.H.1    Rahe, R.H.2
  • 100
    • 0031067712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of intercultural acquaintance and structured intergroup interaction on in-group, out-group and reflected in-group stereotypes
    • Horenczyk, G., & Berkerman, Z. (1997). The effects of intercultural acquaintance and structured intergroup interaction on in-group, out-group and reflected in-group stereotypes. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 21(1), 71-83. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(96)00013-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2896%2900013-2
    • (1997) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-83
    • Horenczyk, G.1    Berkerman, Z.2
  • 101
    • 84882463143 scopus 로고
    • Socio-cultural environment and locus of control
    • Hung, Y. Y. (1974). Socio-cultural environment and locus of control. Psychologica Taiwanica, 16, 187-198.
    • (1974) Psychologica Taiwanica , vol.16 , pp. 187-198
    • Hung, Y.Y.1
  • 103
    • 84955526540 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of ethnic minority identification and modes of social adaptation
    • Hutnik, N. (1986). Patterns of ethnic minority identification and modes of social adaptation. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 9, 150-167. doi:10.1080/01419870.1986.9993520 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01419870.1986.9993520
    • (1986) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.9 , pp. 150-167
    • Hutnik, N.1
  • 104
    • 84925902628 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of communication activities of Japanese and American adults
    • Ishii, S., & Klopf, D. (1976). A comparison of communication activities of Japanese and American adults. Eigo Tembou, 53, 22-26. [in Japanese].
    • (1976) Eigo Tembou , vol.53 , pp. 22-26
    • Ishii, S.1    Klopf, D.2
  • 107
    • 84951955503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • April, Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Society of Australasian Social Psychologists, Christchurch, New Zealand
    • Kennedy, A. (1998, April). Acculturation and coping: A longitudinal study of Singaporeans studying abroad. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Society of Australasian Social Psychologists, Christchurch, New Zealand.
    • (1998) Acculturation and coping: A longitudinal study of Singaporeans studying abroad
    • Kennedy, A.1
  • 109
    • 0038602343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The perception of Japanese people and culture: The case of Korean nationals and sojourners
    • K. Leung, U. Kim, S. Yamaguchi, & Y. Kashima (Eds.), Singapore: John Wiley
    • Kim, U., Cho, W.-C., & Harajiri, H. (1997). The perception of Japanese people and culture: The case of Korean nationals and sojourners. In K. Leung, U. Kim, S. Yamaguchi, & Y. Kashima (Eds.), Progress in Asian social psychology (Vol. 1, pp. 321-344). Singapore: John Wiley.
    • (1997) Progress in Asian social psychology , vol.1 , pp. 321-344
    • Kim, U.1    Cho, W.-C.2    Harajiri, H.3
  • 111
    • 84952055320 scopus 로고
    • February, Paper presented at the Council for Exceptional Children Conference on the Exceptional Bi-lingual Child, New Orleans, LA
    • Knight, E. M. (1981, February). The case for teacher training in non-biased cross-cultural assessment. Paper presented at the Council for Exceptional Children Conference on the Exceptional Bi-lingual Child, New Orleans, LA.
    • (1981) The case for teacher training in non-biased cross-cultural assessment
    • Knight, E.M.1
  • 112
    • 0030306394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reaffirmation of cultural identity in cross-cultural encounters
    • Kosmitzki, C. (1996). The reaffirmation of cultural identity in cross-cultural encounters. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 22, 238-248. doi:10.1177/0146167296223002 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167296223002
    • (1996) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.22 , pp. 238-248
    • Kosmitzki, C.1
  • 113
    • 34249061691 scopus 로고
    • Locus of control and symptoms of distress among Chinese-Americans
    • Kuo, W. H., Gray, R., & Lin, N. (1976). Locus of control and symptoms of distress among Chinese-Americans. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 22, 176-187.
    • (1976) International Journal of Social Psychiatry , vol.22 , pp. 176-187
    • Kuo, W.H.1    Gray, R.2    Lin, N.3
  • 114
    • 0022508170 scopus 로고
    • Social networking, hardiness, and immigrants’ mental health
    • Kuo, W. H., & Tsai, V.-M. (1986). Social networking, hardiness, and immigrants’ mental health. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 27, 133-149. doi:10.2307/2136312 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2136312
    • (1986) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.27 , pp. 133-149
    • Kuo, W.H.1    Tsai, V.-M.2
  • 115
    • 21144474550 scopus 로고
    • The smile of Asia: Acculturation effects on symptom reporting
    • Lai, J., & Linden, W. (1993). The smile of Asia: Acculturation effects on symptom reporting. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 25, 303-313. doi:10.1037/h0078780 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0078780
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science , vol.25 , pp. 303-313
    • Lai, J.1    Linden, W.2
  • 116
    • 84936628571 scopus 로고
    • Greek Canadians’ attitudes toward own group and other Canadian ethnic groups: A test of the multicultural hypothesis
    • Lambert, W. E., Mermigis, L., & Taylor, D. M. (1986). Greek Canadians’ attitudes toward own group and other Canadian ethnic groups: A test of the multicultural hypothesis. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 18, 35-51. doi:10.1037/h0079952 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0079952
    • (1986) Canadian Journal of Behavioral Sciences , vol.18 , pp. 35-51
    • Lambert, W.E.1    Mermigis, L.2    Taylor, D.M.3
  • 117
    • 0043155067 scopus 로고
    • Assimilation versus multicul turalism: Views from a community in France
    • Lambert, W. E., Moghaddam, F. M., Sorin, J., & Sorin, S. (1990). Assimilation versus multicul turalism: Views from a community in France. Sociological Forum, 5, 387-411. doi:10.1007/BF01115093 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01115093
    • (1990) Sociological Forum , vol.5 , pp. 387-411
    • Lambert, W.E.1    Moghaddam, F.M.2    Sorin, J.3    Sorin, S.4
  • 118
    • 84952036040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of intercultural training and behavior
    • D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), 2nd ed, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Landis, D., & Bhagat, R. (1996). A model of intercultural training and behavior. In D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), Handbook of intercultural training (2nd ed., pp. 1-13). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage doi:10.4135/9781452231129 http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452231129.
    • (1996) Handbook of intercultural training , pp. 1-13
    • Landis, D.1    Bhagat, R.2
  • 119
  • 120
    • 61849132170 scopus 로고
    • Attributional training versus contact in accultur ative learning: A laboratory study
    • Landis, D., Brislin, R., & Hulgus, J. F. (1985). Attributional training versus contact in accultur ative learning: A laboratory study. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 15, 466-482. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1985.tb02266.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1985.tb02266.x.
    • (1985) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 466-482
    • Landis, D.1    Brislin, R.2    Hulgus, J.F.3
  • 123
    • 0034311702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identity conflict in sojourners
    • Leong, C.-H., & Ward, C. (2000). Identity conflict in sojourners. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 24(6), 763-776. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(00)00030-4 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2800%2900030-4
    • (2000) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 763-776
    • Leong, C.-H.1    Ward, C.2
  • 124
    • 0030493663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acculturation and stress: Vietnamese refugees in Finland
    • Liebkind, K. (1996). Acculturation and stress: Vietnamese refugees in Finland. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 27, 161-180. doi:10.1177/0022022196272002 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022196272002
    • (1996) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 161-180
    • Liebkind, K.1
  • 125
    • 0018626637 scopus 로고
    • Adaptational problems of Vietnamese refugees: I. Health and mental status
    • Lin, K.-M., Tazuma, L., & Masuda, M. (1979). Adaptational problems of Vietnamese refugees: I. Health and mental status. Archives of General Psychiatry, 36, 955-961. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780090041005 http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780090041005
    • (1979) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 955-961
    • Lin, K.-M.1    Tazuma, L.2    Masuda, M.3
  • 126
    • 0025644434 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to British universities: Homesickness and mental health of Chinese students
    • Lu, L. (1990). Adaptation to British universities: Homesickness and mental health of Chinese students. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 3, 225-232. doi:10.1080/09515079008254253 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09515079008254253
    • (1990) Counselling Psychology Quarterly , vol.3 , pp. 225-232
    • Lu, L.1
  • 127
    • 84970215083 scopus 로고
    • Stereotypes and intergroup attributions in New Zealand
    • Lynskey, M., Ward, C., & Fletcher, G. J. O. (1991). Stereotypes and intergroup attributions in New Zealand. Psychology and Developing Societies, 3, 113-127. doi:10.1177/097133369100300107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097133369100300107
    • (1991) Psychology and Developing Societies , vol.3 , pp. 113-127
    • Lynskey, M.1    Ward, C.2    Fletcher, G.J.O.3
  • 128
    • 84965526131 scopus 로고
    • Adjustment in a foreign society: Norwegian Fulbright grantees visiting the United States
    • Lysgaard, S. (1955). Adjustment in a foreign society: Norwegian Fulbright grantees visiting the United States. International Social Science Bulletin, 7, 45-51.
    • (1955) International Social Science Bulletin , vol.7 , pp. 45-51
    • Lysgaard, S.1
  • 129
    • 84965903524 scopus 로고
    • Self-concept as an indicator of acculturation in Mexican Americans
    • Mainous, A. G. (1989). Self-concept as an indicator of acculturation in Mexican Americans. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 11, 178-189. doi:10.1177/07399863890112007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07399863890112007
    • (1989) Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , vol.11 , pp. 178-189
    • Mainous, A.G.1
  • 130
    • 2942669710 scopus 로고
    • L’expérience du racisme et de la xénophobie chez jeunes immigrés [The experience of racism and xenophobia among young immigrants]
    • H. Malewska-Peyre (Ed.), Paris: La Documentation Française
    • Malewska-Peyre, H. (1982). L’expérience du racisme et de la xénophobie chez jeunes immigrés [The experience of racism and xenophobia among young immigrants]. In H. Malewska-Peyre (Ed.), Crise d’identité et déviance chez jeunes immigrés [Identity crisis and deviance among young immigrants] (pp. 53-73). Paris: La Documentation Française.
    • (1982) Crise d’identité et déviance chez jeunes immigrés [Identity crisis and deviance among young immigrants] , pp. 53-73
    • Malewska-Peyre, H.1
  • 132
    • 0007153349 scopus 로고
    • Comparing predeparture expectations and post sojourn reports: A longitudinal study of U.S. students abroad
    • Martin, J., Bradford, L., & Rohrlich, B. (1995). Comparing predeparture expectations and post sojourn reports: A longitudinal study of U.S. students abroad. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 19(1), 87-110. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(94)00026-T http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2894%2900026-T
    • (1995) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-110
    • Martin, J.1    Bradford, L.2    Rohrlich, B.3
  • 133
    • 84991193425 scopus 로고
    • Life changes among the Vietnamese refugees
    • R. C. Nann (Ed.), Boston: Reidel
    • Masuda, M., Lin, K.-M., & Tazuma, L. (1982). Life changes among the Vietnamese refugees. In R. C. Nann (Ed.), Uprooting and surviving (pp. 25-33). Boston: Reidel. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-7734-1_3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7734-1_3
    • (1982) Uprooting and surviving , pp. 25-33
    • Masuda, M.1    Lin, K.-M.2    Tazuma, L.3
  • 135
    • 0024418080 scopus 로고
    • The structure and validity of acculturation: Analysis of an acculturation scale
    • Mavreas, V., Bebbington, P., & Der, G. (1989). The structure and validity of acculturation: Analysis of an acculturation scale. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 24, 233-240. doi:10.1007/BF01788964 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01788964
    • (1989) Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , vol.24 , pp. 233-240
    • Mavreas, V.1    Bebbington, P.2    Der, G.3
  • 136
    • 84935145291 scopus 로고
    • The development of ethnic prejudice: An analysis of Australian immigrants
    • McAllister, I., & Moore, R. (1991). The development of ethnic prejudice: An analysis of Australian immigrants. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 14, 127-151. doi:10.1080/01419870.1991.9993704 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01419870.1991.9993704
    • (1991) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.14 , pp. 127-151
    • McAllister, I.1    Moore, R.2
  • 137
    • 38249032131 scopus 로고
    • Transferability of multicultural education from training to practice
    • McDaniel, C. O., McDaniel, N. C., & McDaniel, A. K. (1988). Transferability of multicultural education from training to practice. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 12(1), 19-33. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(88)90004-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2888%2990004-1
    • (1988) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-33
    • McDaniel, C.O.1    McDaniel, N.C.2    McDaniel, A.K.3
  • 138
    • 0347962633 scopus 로고
    • Attraction effects of smiling and body position
    • McGinley, H., Blau, G. L., & Takai, M. (1984). Attraction effects of smiling and body position. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 58, 915-922. doi:10.2466/pms.1984.58.3.915 http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1984.58.3.915
    • (1984) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.58 , pp. 915-922
    • McGinley, H.1    Blau, G.L.2    Takai, M.3
  • 139
    • 0007345004 scopus 로고
    • A self instructional approach to stress management: A proposal for stress inoculation training
    • C. D. Speilberger & I. G. Sarason (Eds.), Washington, DC: Hemisphere
    • Meichenbaum, D. (1975). A self instructional approach to stress management: A proposal for stress inoculation training. In C. D. Speilberger & I. G. Sarason (Eds.), Stress and anxiety (Vol. 1, pp. 237-263). Washington, DC: Hemisphere.
    • (1975) Stress and anxiety , vol.1 , pp. 237-263
    • Meichenbaum, D.1
  • 140
    • 2042439619 scopus 로고
    • Stress inoculation training
    • C. D. Speilberger & I. G. Sarason (Eds.), Washington, DC: Hemisphere
    • Meichenbaum, D., & Novoco, R. (1978). Stress inoculation training. In C. D. Speilberger & I. G. Sarason (Eds.), Stress and anxiety (Vol. 5, pp. 317-350). Washington, DC: Hemisphere.
    • (1978) Stress and anxiety , vol.5 , pp. 317-350
    • Meichenbaum, D.1    Novoco, R.2
  • 141
    • 0002083975 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation and sociocultural variability
    • J. L. Martinez & R. H. Mendoza (Eds.), Orlando, FL: Academic Press
    • Mendoza, R. H. (1984). Acculturation and sociocultural variability. In J. L. Martinez & R. H. Mendoza (Eds.), Chicano psychology (pp. 61-75). Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
    • (1984) Chicano psychology , pp. 61-75
    • Mendoza, R.H.1
  • 142
    • 84970198835 scopus 로고
    • An empirical scale to measure type and degree of acculturation in Mexican American adolescents and adults
    • Mendoza, R. H. (1989). An empirical scale to measure type and degree of acculturation in Mexican American adolescents and adults. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 20, 372-385. doi:10.1177/0022022189204003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022189204003
    • (1989) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 372-385
    • Mendoza, R.H.1
  • 143
    • 2742573810 scopus 로고
    • A cultural perspective on the adjustment of South Asian women in Canada
    • I. R. Lagunes & Y. H. Poortinga (Eds.), Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger
    • Naidoo, J. (1985). A cultural perspective on the adjustment of South Asian women in Canada. In I. R. Lagunes & Y. H. Poortinga (Eds.), From a different perspective: Studies of behavior across cultures (pp. 76-92). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
    • (1985) From a different perspective: Studies of behavior across cultures , pp. 76-92
    • Naidoo, J.1
  • 144
    • 0028834543 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of satisfaction with life satisfaction among second generation migrants
    • Neto, F. (1995). Predictors of satisfaction with life satisfaction among second generation migrants. Social Indicators Research, 35, 93-116. doi:10.1007/BF01079240 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01079240
    • (1995) Social Indicators Research , vol.35 , pp. 93-116
    • Neto, F.1
  • 145
    • 84970138003 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial correlates of alienation: The study of a sample of Southeast Asian refugees
    • Nicassio, P. M. (1983). Psychosocial correlates of alienation: The study of a sample of Southeast Asian refugees. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 14, 337-351. doi:10.1177/0022002183014003007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002183014003007
    • (1983) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 337-351
    • Nicassio, P.M.1
  • 146
    • 0030508327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language, identity and adjustment: The role of linguistic self-confidence in the acculturation process
    • Noels, K., Pon, G., & Clément, R. (1996). Language, identity and adjustment: The role of linguistic self-confidence in the acculturation process. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 15, 246-264. doi:10.1177/0261927X960153003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261927X960153003
    • (1996) Journal of Language and Social Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 246-264
    • Noels, K.1    Pon, G.2    Clément, R.3
  • 147
    • 0000573504 scopus 로고
    • Cultural shock: Adjustments to new cultural environments
    • Oberg, K. (1960). Cultural shock: Adjustments to new cultural environments. Practical Anthropology, 7, 177-182.
    • (1960) Practical Anthropology , vol.7 , pp. 177-182
    • Oberg, K.1
  • 148
    • 84973821119 scopus 로고
    • The effects of programmed culture training upon the performance of volunteer medical teams in Central America
    • O’Brien, G. E., Fiedler, F. E., & Hewett, T. (1971). The effects of programmed culture training upon the performance of volunteer medical teams in Central America. Human Relations, 24, 209-231. doi:10.1177/001872677102400303 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001872677102400303
    • (1971) Human Relations , vol.24 , pp. 209-231
    • O’Brien, G.E.1    Fiedler, F.E.2    Hewett, T.3
  • 150
    • 0022079180 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation and personality as predictors of stress in Japanese and Japanese Americans
    • Padilla, A. M., Wagatsuma, Y., & Lindholm, K. J. (1985). Acculturation and personality as predictors of stress in Japanese and Japanese Americans. Journal of Social Psychology, 125, 295-305. doi:10.1080/00224545.1985.9922890 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1985.9922890
    • (1985) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.125 , pp. 295-305
    • Padilla, A.M.1    Wagatsuma, Y.2    Lindholm, K.J.3
  • 151
    • 0030521185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of Canadian attitudes toward immigration: More than just racism?
    • Palmer, D. L. (1996). Determinants of Canadian attitudes toward immigration: More than just racism? Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 28, 180-192. doi:10.1037/0008-400X.28.3.180 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0008-400X.28.3.180
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science , vol.28 , pp. 180-192
    • Palmer, D.L.1
  • 152
    • 0000861746 scopus 로고
    • Initial examination of a model of intercultural adjustment
    • Parker, B., & McEvoy, G. M. (1993). Initial examination of a model of intercultural adjustment. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 17(3), 355-379. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(93)90039-B http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2893%2990039-B
    • (1993) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-379
    • Parker, B.1    McEvoy, G.M.2
  • 153
    • 84965520988 scopus 로고
    • The Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure: A new scale for use with diverse groups
    • Phinney, J. (1992). The Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure: A new scale for use with diverse groups. Journal of Adolescent Research, 7, 156-176. doi:10.1177/074355489272003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/074355489272003
    • (1992) Journal of Adolescent Research , vol.7 , pp. 156-176
    • Phinney, J.1
  • 154
    • 0002106569 scopus 로고
    • The adaptation of African students to American society
    • Pruitt, F. J. (1978). The adaptation of African students to American society. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 21(2), 90-118. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(78)90030-5 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2878%2990030-5
    • (1978) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 90-118
    • Pruitt, F.J.1
  • 155
    • 84952056138 scopus 로고
    • November, Paper presented at the Council for International Education Exchange (CIEE) Annual Conference, Washington, DC
    • Pusch, M. D. (1993, November). The chameleon capability. Paper presented at the Council for International Education Exchange (CIEE) Annual Conference, Washington, DC.
    • (1993) The chameleon capability
    • Pusch, M.D.1
  • 156
    • 84963165494 scopus 로고
    • The influence of a peer-pairing program on international students’ first year experience and the use of student services
    • Quintrell, N., & Westwood, M. (1994). The influence of a peer-pairing program on international students’ first year experience and the use of student services. Higher Education Research and Development, 13, 49-57. doi:10.1080/0729436940130105 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0729436940130105
    • (1994) Higher Education Research and Development , vol.13 , pp. 49-57
    • Quintrell, N.1    Westwood, M.2
  • 157
    • 0002010973 scopus 로고
    • Assessing and understanding biculturalism-monoculturalism in Mexican American adults
    • J. L. Martinez & R. H. Mendoza (Eds.), 2nd ed, New York: Academic Press
    • Ramirez, M. (1984). Assessing and understanding biculturalism-monoculturalism in Mexican American adults. In J. L. Martinez & R. H. Mendoza (Eds.), Chicano psychology (2nd ed., pp. 77-84). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1984) Chicano psychology , pp. 77-84
    • Ramirez, M.1
  • 158
    • 0009370019 scopus 로고
    • The effects of time and practice upon culture assimi lator training
    • Randolph, G., Landis, D., & Tzeng, O. (1977). The effects of time and practice upon culture assimi lator training. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 1(4), 105-119. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(77)90034-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2877%2990034-7
    • (1977) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 105-119
    • Randolph, G.1    Landis, D.2    Tzeng, O.3
  • 159
    • 0000071987 scopus 로고
    • Expectation-experience discrepancies and psychological adjustment during cross-cultural reentry
    • Rogers, J., & Ward, C. (1993). Expectation-experience discrepancies and psychological adjustment during cross-cultural reentry. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 17(2), 185-196. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(93)90024-3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2893%2990024-3
    • (1993) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-196
    • Rogers, J.1    Ward, C.2
  • 160
    • 0002910935 scopus 로고
    • From collectivism to individualism? The acculturation of Greek immigrants in Australia
    • Rosenthal, D., Bell, R., Demetriou, A., & Efklides, A. (1989). From collectivism to individualism? The acculturation of Greek immigrants in Australia. International Journal of Psychology, 24, 57-71.
    • (1989) International Journal of Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 57-71
    • Rosenthal, D.1    Bell, R.2    Demetriou, A.3    Efklides, A.4
  • 161
    • 0002672660 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral assessment of communication competency and the prediction of cross-cultural adaptation
    • Ruben, B. D., & Kealey, D. J. (1979). Behavioral assessment of communication competency and the prediction of cross-cultural adaptation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 3(1), 15-47. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(79)90045-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2879%2990045-2
    • (1979) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-47
    • Ruben, B.D.1    Kealey, D.J.2
  • 162
    • 0034221193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is acculturation uni-dimensional or bi-dimen sional? A head to head comparison in the prediction of personality, self-identity and adjustment
    • Ryder, A. G., Alden, L. E., & Paulhus, D. L. (2000). Is acculturation uni-dimensional or bi-dimen sional? A head to head comparison in the prediction of personality, self-identity and adjustment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 49-65. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.79.1.49 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.79.1.49
    • (2000) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 49-65
    • Ryder, A.G.1    Alden, L.E.2    Paulhus, D.L.3
  • 163
    • 0011696241 scopus 로고
    • The effects of cooperative and competitive learning methods on the mathematics achievement, attitudes toward school, self-concepts and friendship choices of Maori, Pakeha and Samoan children
    • Rzoska, K., & Ward, C. (1991). The effects of cooperative and competitive learning methods on the mathematics achievement, attitudes toward school, self-concepts and friendship choices of Maori, Pakeha and Samoan children. New Zealand Journal of Psychology, 20, 17-24.
    • (1991) New Zealand Journal of Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 17-24
    • Rzoska, K.1    Ward, C.2
  • 164
    • 21844521908 scopus 로고
    • Value priorities and readiness for out-group social contact
    • Sagiv, L., & Schwartz, S. H. (1995). Value priorities and readiness for out-group social contact. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 437-448. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.69.3.437 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.69.3.437
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 437-448
    • Sagiv, L.1    Schwartz, S.H.2
  • 165
    • 0032220769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of readiness for out-group social contact: Dominance relations and minority group motivations
    • Sagiv, L., & Schwartz, S. H. (1998). Determinants of readiness for out-group social contact: Dominance relations and minority group motivations. International Journal of Psychology, 33, 313-324. doi:10.1080/002075998400204 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/002075998400204
    • (1998) International Journal of Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 313-324
    • Sagiv, L.1    Schwartz, S.H.2
  • 166
    • 0031835290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting life satisfaction among adolescents from immigrant families in Norway
    • Sam, D. L. (1998). Predicting life satisfaction among adolescents from immigrant families in Norway. Ethnicity and Health, 3, 5-18. doi:10.1080/13557858.1998.9961844 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13557858.1998.9961844
    • (1998) Ethnicity and Health , vol.3 , pp. 5-18
    • Sam, D.L.1
  • 167
    • 0003164437 scopus 로고
    • Research on social difficulties in cross-cultural adjustment: Social situational analysis
    • Sano, H. (1990). Research on social difficulties in cross-cultural adjustment: Social situational analysis. Japanese Journal of Behavioral Therapy, 16, 37-44.
    • (1990) Japanese Journal of Behavioral Therapy , vol.16 , pp. 37-44
    • Sano, H.1
  • 168
    • 84951986830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is silence golden? A cross-cultural study on the meaning of silence
    • T. Sugiman, M. Karasawa, J. Liu, & C. Ward (Eds.), Seoul, Korea: Education Science
    • Sano, N., Yamaguchi, S., & Matsumoto, D. (1999). Is silence golden? A cross-cultural study on the meaning of silence. In T. Sugiman, M. Karasawa, J. Liu, & C. Ward (Eds.), Progress in Asian social psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 145-155). Seoul, Korea: Education Science.
    • (1999) Progress in Asian social psychology , vol.2 , pp. 145-155
    • Sano, N.1    Yamaguchi, S.2    Matsumoto, D.3
  • 169
    • 85045165981 scopus 로고
    • Immigrants’ adaptation to Canada: Assimilation, acculturation, and orthogonal cultural identification
    • Sayegh, L., & Lasry, J. C. (1993). Immigrants’ adaptation to Canada: Assimilation, acculturation, and orthogonal cultural identification. Canadian Psychology, 34, 98-109. doi:10.1037/h0078777 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0078777
    • (1993) Canadian Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 98-109
    • Sayegh, L.1    Lasry, J.C.2
  • 170
    • 84989491040 scopus 로고
    • Unemployment, social support and health complaints: A longitudinal study of stress in East German refugees
    • Schwarzer, R., Jerusalem, M., & Hahn, A. (1994). Unemployment, social support and health complaints: A longitudinal study of stress in East German refugees. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 4, 31-45. doi:10.1002/casp.2450040109 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/casp.2450040109
    • (1994) Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 31-45
    • Schwarzer, R.1    Jerusalem, M.2    Hahn, A.3
  • 171
    • 34247750633 scopus 로고
    • The prediction of psychological and sociocultural adjustment during cross-cultural transitions
    • Searle, W., & Ward, C. (1990). The prediction of psychological and sociocultural adjustment during cross-cultural transitions. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 14(4), 449-464. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(90)90030-Z http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2890%2990030-Z
    • (1990) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 449-464
    • Searle, W.1    Ward, C.2
  • 172
    • 38249032807 scopus 로고
    • Locus of control as related to life experiences of Korean immigrants
    • Seipel, M. M. O. (1988). Locus of control as related to life experiences of Korean immigrants. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 12(1), 61-71. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(88)90007-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2888%2990007-7
    • (1988) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-71
    • Seipel, M.M.O.1
  • 175
    • 0010875158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training teachers and students for intercultural cooperation in Israel: Two models
    • D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), 2nd ed, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Shachar, H., & Amir, Y. (1996). Training teachers and students for intercultural cooperation in Israel: Two models. In D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), Handbook of intercultural training (2nd ed., pp. 400-413). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage doi:10.4135/9781452231129 http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452231129.
    • (1996) Handbook of intercultural training , pp. 400-413
    • Shachar, H.1    Amir, Y.2
  • 179
    • 75749125104 scopus 로고
    • Beyond ethnocentrism: Promoting cross-cultural understanding with BaFa BaFa
    • S. M. Fowler (Ed.), Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press
    • Shirts, R. G. (1995). Beyond ethnocentrism: Promoting cross-cultural understanding with BaFa BaFa. In S. M. Fowler (Ed.), Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods (Vol. 1, pp. 93-100). Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press.
    • (1995) Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods , vol.1 , pp. 93-100
    • Shirts, R.G.1
  • 181
    • 0001446121 scopus 로고
    • Moderating effects of sociocultural variables on acculturation attitudes of Hispanics and Asian Americans
    • Sodowsky, G. R., Lai, J., & Plake, B. S. (1991). Moderating effects of sociocultural variables on acculturation attitudes of Hispanics and Asian Americans. Journal of Counseling and Development, 70, 194-204. doi:10.1002/j.1556-6676.1991.tb01583.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6676.1991.tb01583.x
    • (1991) Journal of Counseling and Development , vol.70 , pp. 194-204
    • Sodowsky, G.R.1    Lai, J.2    Plake, B.S.3
  • 182
    • 84973742014 scopus 로고
    • Psychometric properties of the American International Relations Scale
    • Sodowsky, G. R., & Plake, B. S. (1991). Psychometric properties of the American International Relations Scale. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 51, 207-216. doi:10.1177/0013164491511020 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164491511020
    • (1991) Educational and Psychological Measurement , vol.51 , pp. 207-216
    • Sodowsky, G.R.1    Plake, B.S.2
  • 183
    • 84865109943 scopus 로고
    • A study of acculturation differences among international people and suggestions for sensitivity to within group differences
    • Sodowsky, G. R., & Plake, B. S. (1992). A study of acculturation differences among international people and suggestions for sensitivity to within group differences. Journal of Counseling and Development, 71, 53-59. doi:10.1002/j.1556-6676.1992.tb02171.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6676.1992.tb02171.x.
    • (1992) Journal of Counseling and Development , vol.71 , pp. 53-59
    • Sodowsky, G.R.1    Plake, B.S.2
  • 184
    • 0035648105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensual and individual stereotypic beliefs about international students among American host nationals
    • Spencer-Rodgers, J. (2001). Consensual and individual stereotypic beliefs about international students among American host nationals. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 25(6), 639-657. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(01)00029-3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2801%2900029-3
    • (2001) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 639-657
    • Spencer-Rodgers, J.1
  • 185
    • 0007230438 scopus 로고
    • Reducing intercultural anxiety through intercultural contact
    • Stephan, C. W., & Stephan, W. G. (1992). Reducing intercultural anxiety through intercultural contact. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 16(1), 89-106. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(92)90007-H http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2892%2990007-H
    • (1992) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-106
    • Stephan, C.W.1    Stephan, W.G.2
  • 186
    • 0022224259 scopus 로고
    • Intergroup anxiety
    • Stephan, W. G., & Stephan, C. W. (1985). Intergroup anxiety. Journal of Social Issues, 41, 157-175. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.1985.tb01134.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1985.tb01134.x
    • (1985) Journal of Social Issues , vol.41 , pp. 157-175
    • Stephan, W.G.1    Stephan, C.W.2
  • 187
    • 0002430698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated threat theory of prejudice
    • S. Oskamp (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Stephan, W. G., & Stephan, C. W. (2000). An integrated threat theory of prejudice. In S. Oskamp (Ed.), Reducing prejudice and discrimination (pp. 23-46). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    • (2000) Reducing prejudice and discrimination , pp. 23-46
    • Stephan, W.G.1    Stephan, C.W.2
  • 188
    • 0033177008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety in intergroup relations: A comparison of anxiety/uncertainty management theory and integrated threat theory
    • Stephan, W. G., Stephan, C. W., & Gudykunst, W. (1999). Anxiety in intergroup relations: A comparison of anxiety/uncertainty management theory and integrated threat theory. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 23(5), 613-628. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(99)00012-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2899%2900012-7
    • (1999) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 613-628
    • Stephan, W.G.1    Stephan, C.W.2    Gudykunst, W.3
  • 189
    • 0033216426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prejudice toward immigrants: An integrated threat theory
    • Stephan, W. G., Ybarra, P., & Bachman, G. (1999). Prejudice toward immigrants: An integrated threat theory. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29, 2221-2237. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb00107.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb00107.x.
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 2221-2237
    • Stephan, W.G.1    Ybarra, P.2    Bachman, G.3
  • 190
    • 0032344444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prejudice toward immigrants to Spain and Israel: An integrated threat theory analysis
    • Stephan, W. G., Ybarra, P., Martínez, C. M., Schwarzwald, J., & Tur-Kaspa, M. (1998). Prejudice toward immigrants to Spain and Israel: An integrated threat theory analysis. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 29, 559-576. doi:10.1177/0022022198294004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022198294004
    • (1998) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 559-576
    • Stephan, W.G.1    Ybarra, P.2    Martínez, C.M.3    Schwarzwald, J.4    Tur-Kaspa, M.5
  • 191
    • 75749109117 scopus 로고
    • Contrast-culture training
    • S. M. Fowler (Ed.), Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press
    • Stewart, E. C. (1995). Contrast-culture training. In S. M. Fowler (Ed.), Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods (Vol. 1, pp. 47-58). Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press.
    • (1995) Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods , vol.1 , pp. 47-58
    • Stewart, E.C.1
  • 192
    • 0002985970 scopus 로고
    • Loneliness and psychological adjustment of sojourners: New perspectives on culture shock
    • D. M. Keats, D. Munro, & L. Mann (Eds.), Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger
    • Stone Feinstein, E., & Ward, C. (1990). Loneliness and psychological adjustment of sojourners: New perspectives on culture shock. In D. M. Keats, D. Munro, & L. Mann (Eds.), Heterogeneity in cross-cultural psychology (pp. 537-547). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
    • (1990) Heterogeneity in cross-cultural psychology , pp. 537-547
    • Stone Feinstein, E.1    Ward, C.2
  • 193
    • 0002779474 scopus 로고
    • Familiarity may breed contempt: The impact of student exchange on national stereotypes and attitudes
    • W. Stroebe, D. Bar-Tal, & M. Hewstone (Eds.), New York: Springer
    • Stroebe, W., Lenkert, A., & Jonas, K. (1988). Familiarity may breed contempt: The impact of student exchange on national stereotypes and attitudes. In W. Stroebe, D. Bar-Tal, & M. Hewstone (Eds.), The social psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 167-187). New York: Springer.
    • (1988) The social psychology of intergroup relations , pp. 167-187
    • Stroebe, W.1    Lenkert, A.2    Jonas, K.3
  • 195
    • 84973715341 scopus 로고
    • The Suinn-Lew Asian Self-Identity Acculturation Scale: Concurrent and factorial validation
    • Suinn, R. M., Ahuna, C., & Khoo, C. (1992). The Suinn-Lew Asian Self-Identity Acculturation Scale: Concurrent and factorial validation. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 52, 1041-1046. doi:10.1177/0013164492052004028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164492052004028
    • (1992) Educational and Psychological Measurement , vol.52 , pp. 1041-1046
    • Suinn, R.M.1    Ahuna, C.2    Khoo, C.3
  • 196
    • 84986705606 scopus 로고
    • Transitional stress, social support and psychological strain
    • Sykes, I. J., & Eden, D. (1987). Transitional stress, social support and psychological strain. Journal of Occupational Behavior, 6, 293-298. doi:10.1002/job.4030060406 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/job.4030060406.
    • (1987) Journal of Occupational Behavior , vol.6 , pp. 293-298
    • Sykes, I.J.1    Eden, D.2
  • 197
    • 33846889088 scopus 로고
    • Bicultural involvement and adjustment in Hispanic-American youths
    • Szapocznik, J., Kurtines, W. M., & Fernandez, T. (1980). Bicultural involvement and adjustment in Hispanic-American youths. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 4(3/4), 353-365. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(80)90010-3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2880%2990010-3
    • (1980) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.4 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 353-365
    • Szapocznik, J.1    Kurtines, W.M.2    Fernandez, T.3
  • 199
    • 84951981886 scopus 로고
    • The adaptation of recent Soviet immigrants in Australia
    • I. R. Lagunes & Y. H. Poortinga (Eds.), Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger
    • Taft, R., & Steinkalk, E. (1985). The adaptation of recent Soviet immigrants in Australia. In I. R. Lagunes & Y. H. Poortinga (Eds.), From a different perspective: Studies of behavior across cultures (pp. 19-28). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
    • (1985) From a different perspective: Studies of behavior across cultures , pp. 19-28
    • Taft, R.1    Steinkalk, E.2
  • 202
    • 84970479108 scopus 로고
    • Ethocentrism in a South Indian context
    • Taylor, D. M., & Jaggi, V. (1974). Ethocentrism in a South Indian context. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 5, 162-172. doi:10.1177/002202217400500202 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002202217400500202
    • (1974) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 162-172
    • Taylor, D.M.1    Jaggi, V.2
  • 204
    • 0001580693 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic identity and close friendship in Chinese-American college students
    • Ting-Toomey, S. (1981). Ethnic identity and close friendship in Chinese-American college students. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 5(4), 383-406. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(81)90049-3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2881%2990049-3
    • (1981) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-406
    • Ting-Toomey, S.1
  • 205
    • 21544475010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting intercultural contact between Australian and international students
    • Todd, P., & Nesdale, D. (1997). Promoting intercultural contact between Australian and international students. Journal of Higher Education and Policy Management, 19, 61-76. doi:10.1080/1360080970190108 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1360080970190108
    • (1997) Journal of Higher Education and Policy Management , vol.19 , pp. 61-76
    • Todd, P.1    Nesdale, D.2
  • 207
    • 85025289132 scopus 로고
    • Subjective culture and interpersonal relationships across cultures
    • Triandis, H. C. (1977). Subjective culture and interpersonal relationships across cultures. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 285, 418-434. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1977.tb29370.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1977.tb29370.x.
    • (1977) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.285 , pp. 418-434
    • Triandis, H.C.1
  • 208
    • 0007222034 scopus 로고
    • Culture-specific assimilators
    • S. M. Fowler (Ed.), Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press
    • Triandis, H. C. (1995). Culture-specific assimilators. In S. M. Fowler (Ed.), Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods (Vol. 1, pp. 179-186). Yarmouth, ME: Intercultural Press.
    • (1995) Intercultural sourcebook: Cross-cultural training methods , vol.1 , pp. 179-186
    • Triandis, H.C.1
  • 209
    • 0002309437 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation indices as a means of confirming cultural differences
    • Triandis, H. C., Kashima, Y., Shimada, E., & Villareal, M. (1986). Acculturation indices as a means of confirming cultural differences. International Journal of Psychology, 21, 43-70. doi:10.1080/00207598608247575 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207598608247575
    • (1986) International Journal of Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 43-70
    • Triandis, H.C.1    Kashima, Y.2    Shimada, E.3    Villareal, M.4
  • 212
    • 85004724885 scopus 로고
    • Self-definition and psychological group formation in an ethnic minority
    • Ullah, P. (1987). Self-definition and psychological group formation in an ethnic minority. British Journal of Social Psychology, 26, 17-23. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8309.1987.tb00757.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8309.1987.tb00757.x
    • (1987) British Journal of Social Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 17-23
    • Ullah, P.1
  • 213
    • 0010921984 scopus 로고
    • Free response self-description as a predictor of success and failure in adolescent exchange students
    • Van den Broucke, S., De Soete, G., & Bohrer, A. (1989). Free response self-description as a predictor of success and failure in adolescent exchange students. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 13(1), 73-91. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(89)90036-9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2889%2990036-9
    • (1989) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-91
    • Van den Broucke, S.1    De Soete, G.2    Bohrer, A.3
  • 216
    • 84987466983 scopus 로고
    • Cultural conflicts and problem behaviors of Latino adolescents in home and school environments
    • Vega, W. A., Khoury, E. L., Zimmerman, R. S., Gil, A. G., & Warheit, G. J. (1991). Cultural conflicts and problem behaviors of Latino adolescents in home and school environments. Journal of Community Psychology, 23, 167-179. doi:10.1002/1520-6629(199504)23:2<167:AID-JCOP2290230207>3.0.CO;2-O http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1520-6629%28199504%2923:2%3C167:AID-JCOP2290230207%3E3.0.CO;2-O
    • (1991) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 167-179
    • Vega, W.A.1    Khoury, E.L.2    Zimmerman, R.S.3    Gil, A.G.4    Warheit, G.J.5
  • 217
    • 0037661557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culturally mixed groups on international campuses: An opportunity for intercultural learning
    • Volet, S., & Ang, G. (1998). Culturally mixed groups on international campuses: An opportunity for intercultural learning. Higher Education Research and Development, 17, 5-23. doi:10.1080/0729436980170101 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0729436980170101
    • (1998) Higher Education Research and Development , vol.17 , pp. 5-23
    • Volet, S.1    Ang, G.2
  • 218
    • 0001545547 scopus 로고
    • Stress management training for overseas effectiveness
    • Walton, S. (1990). Stress management training for overseas effectiveness. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 14(4), 507-527. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(90)90033-S http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2890%2990033-S
    • (1990) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 507-527
    • Walton, S.1
  • 219
    • 0001938925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acculturation
    • D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), 2nd ed, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Ward, C. (1996). Acculturation. In D. Landis & R. Bhagat (Eds.), Handbook of intercultural training (2nd ed., pp. 124-147). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage doi:10.4135/9781452231129 http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452231129.
    • (1996) Handbook of intercultural training , pp. 124-147
    • Ward, C.1
  • 220
    • 0011108826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models and measurements of acculturation
    • W. J. Lonner, D. L. Dinnel, D. K. Forgays, & S. Hayes (Eds.), Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger
    • Ward, C. (1999). Models and measurements of acculturation. In W. J. Lonner, D. L. Dinnel, D. K. Forgays, & S. Hayes (Eds.), Merging past, present and future (pp. 221-230). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
    • (1999) Merging past, present and future , pp. 221-230
    • Ward, C.1
  • 221
    • 77955843799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ABCs of acculturation
    • D. Matsumoto (Ed.), New York: Oxford University Press
    • Ward, C. (2001a). The ABCs of acculturation. In D. Matsumoto (Ed.), The handbook of culture and psychology (pp. 411-445). New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (2001) The handbook of culture and psychology , pp. 411-445
    • Ward, C.1
  • 222
    • 77955843799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keynote address to the New Zealand Psychological Society, Auckland, New Zealand
    • Ward, C. (2001b). The ABCs of acculturation. Keynote address to the New Zealand Psychological Society, Auckland, New Zealand.
    • (2001) The ABCs of acculturation
    • Ward, C.1
  • 224
    • 84952035783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • April, Paper presented at the Third International Conference of the International Academy of Intercultural Research, Oxford, MS
    • Ward, C. (2001d, April). What do they think of us? Reflected perceptions of American expatriates in Singapore. Paper presented at the Third International Conference of the International Academy of Intercultural Research, Oxford, MS.
    • (2001) What do they think of us? Reflected perceptions of American expatriates in Singapore
    • Ward, C.1
  • 226
    • 0031280708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Cultural fit": A new perspective on personality and sojourner adjustment
    • Ward, C., & Chang, W. C. (1997). "Cultural fit": A new perspective on personality and sojourner adjustment. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 21, 525-533. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(97)00023-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2897%2900023-0
    • (1997) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.21 , pp. 525-533
    • Ward, C.1    Chang, W.C.2
  • 227
    • 0003012083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological and sociocultural adjustment of Filipina domestic workers in Singapore
    • J. C. Lasry, J. G. Adair, & K. L. Dion (Eds.), Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger
    • Ward, C., Chang, W. C., & Lopez-Nerney, S. (1999). Psychological and sociocultural adjustment of Filipina domestic workers in Singapore. In J. C. Lasry, J. G. Adair, & K. L. Dion (Eds.), Latest contributions to cross-cultural psychology (pp. 118-134). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
    • (1999) Latest contributions to cross-cultural psychology , pp. 118-134
    • Ward, C.1    Chang, W.C.2    Lopez-Nerney, S.3
  • 228
    • 44049114076 scopus 로고
    • Locus of control, mood disturbance and social difficulty during cross-cultural transitions
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (1992). Locus of control, mood disturbance and social difficulty during cross-cultural transitions. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 16(2), 175-194. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(92)90017-O http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2892%2990017-O
    • (1992) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-194
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 229
    • 21144479909 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation and cross-cultural adaptation of British residents in Hong Kong
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (1993a). Acculturation and cross-cultural adaptation of British residents in Hong Kong. Journal of Social Psychology, 133, 395-397. doi:10.1080/00224545.1993.9712158 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1993.9712158
    • (1993) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.133 , pp. 395-397
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 230
    • 21144466907 scopus 로고
    • Psychological and socio-cultural adjustment during cross-cultural transitions: A comparison of secondary students at home and abroad
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (1993b). Psychological and socio-cultural adjustment during cross-cultural transitions: A comparison of secondary students at home and abroad. International Journal of Psychology, 28(3), 129-147. doi:10.1080/00207599308247181 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207599308247181
    • (1993) International Journal of Psychology , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 129-147
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 231
    • 21144469104 scopus 로고
    • Where’s the culture in cross-cultural transition? Comparative studies of sojourner adjustment
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (1993c). Where’s the culture in cross-cultural transition? Comparative studies of sojourner adjustment. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 24, 221-249. doi:10.1177/0022022193242006 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022193242006
    • (1993) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 221-249
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 232
    • 0000289575 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation strategies, psychological adjustment and socio cultural competence during cross-cultural transitions
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (1994). Acculturation strategies, psychological adjustment and socio cultural competence during cross-cultural transitions. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 18(3), 329-343. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(94)90036-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2894%2990036-1
    • (1994) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-343
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 233
    • 0002841429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crossing cultures: The relationship between psychological and sociocultural dimensions of cross-cultural adjustment
    • J. Pandey, D. Sinha, & D. P. S. Bhawuk (Eds.), New Delhi, India: Sage
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (1996). Crossing cultures: The relationship between psychological and sociocultural dimensions of cross-cultural adjustment. In J. Pandey, D. Sinha, & D. P. S. Bhawuk (Eds.), Asian contributions to cross-cultural psychology (pp. 289-306). New Delhi, India: Sage.
    • (1996) Asian contributions to cross-cultural psychology , pp. 289-306
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 234
    • 0033177275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The measurement of sociocultural adaptation
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (1999). The measurement of sociocultural adaptation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 23(4), 659-677. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(99)00014-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2899%2900014-0
    • (1999) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 659-677
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 235
    • 0035612795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with cross cultural transition
    • Ward, C., & Kennedy, A. (2001). Coping with cross cultural transition. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 32, 636-642. doi:10.1177/0022022101032005007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022101032005007
    • (2001) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.32 , pp. 636-642
    • Ward, C.1    Kennedy, A.2
  • 238
    • 84951980313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality and sojourner adjustment: An exploration of the "Big Five" and the cultural fit proposition
    • (in press)
    • Ward, C., Leong, C.-H., & Low, M. (in press). Personality and sojourner adjustment: An exploration of the "Big Five" and the cultural fit proposition. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology.
    • Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
    • Ward, C.1    Leong, C.-H.2    Low, M.3
  • 239
    • 0001544743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The U-curve on trial: A longitudinal study of psychological and sociocultural adjustment during cross-cultural transition
    • Ward, C., Okura, Y., Kennedy, A., & Kojima, T. (1998). The U-curve on trial: A longitudinal study of psychological and sociocultural adjustment during cross-cultural transition. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 22(3), 277-291. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(98)00008-X http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2898%2900008-X
    • (1998) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-291
    • Ward, C.1    Okura, Y.2    Kennedy, A.3    Kojima, T.4
  • 240
    • 0033440319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acculturation and adaptation revisited
    • Ward, C., & Rana-Deuba, A. (1999). Acculturation and adaptation revisited. Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology, 30, 372-392. doi:10.1177/0022022199030004003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022199030004003
    • (1999) Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology , vol.30 , pp. 372-392
    • Ward, C.1    Rana-Deuba, A.2
  • 241
    • 0034179491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home and host culture influences on sojourner adjustment
    • Ward, C., & Rana-Deuba, A. (2000). Home and host culture influences on sojourner adjustment. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 24(3), 291-306. doi:10.1016/S0147-1767(00)00002-X http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0147-1767%2800%2900002-X
    • (2000) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-306
    • Ward, C.1    Rana-Deuba, A.2
  • 242
    • 0000759730 scopus 로고
    • The impact of value discrepancies and cultural identity on psychological and sociocultural adjustment of sojourn ers
    • Ward, C., & Searle, W. (1991). The impact of value discrepancies and cultural identity on psychological and sociocultural adjustment of sojourn ers. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 15(2), 209-225. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(91)90030-K http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2891%2990030-K
    • (1991) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-225
    • Ward, C.1    Searle, W.2
  • 244
    • 84964115149 scopus 로고
    • The expectations and experiences of a sojourning temporary resident abroad: A preliminary study
    • Weissman, D., & Furnham, A. (1987). The expectations and experiences of a sojourning temporary resident abroad: A preliminary study. Human Relations, 40, 313-326. doi:10.1177/001872678704000505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001872678704000505
    • (1987) Human Relations , vol.40 , pp. 313-326
    • Weissman, D.1    Furnham, A.2
  • 245
    • 34547298422 scopus 로고
    • Standing out and standing in: The psychology of control in America and Japan
    • Weisz, J. R., Rothbaum, F. M., & Blackburn, T. C. (1984). Standing out and standing in: The psychology of control in America and Japan. American Psychologist, 39, 955-969. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.39.9.955 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.39.9.955
    • (1984) American Psychologist , vol.39 , pp. 955-969
    • Weisz, J.R.1    Rothbaum, F.M.2    Blackburn, T.C.3
  • 246
    • 0001958046 scopus 로고
    • Academic achievement and social adaptation among international students: A comparison groups study of the peer-pairing program
    • Westwood, M., & Barker, M. (1990). Academic achievement and social adaptation among international students: A comparison groups study of the peer-pairing program. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 14(3), 251-263. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(90)90008-K http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2890%2990008-K
    • (1990) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-263
    • Westwood, M.1    Barker, M.2
  • 247
    • 84917463057 scopus 로고
    • The perception of group self image and other ethnic group images among the Thai, Chinese, Thai Hmong hilltribes and Americans in the province of Chiang Mai
    • D. M. Keats, D. Munro, & L. Mann (Eds.), Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger
    • Wibulswadi, P. (1989). The perception of group self image and other ethnic group images among the Thai, Chinese, Thai Hmong hilltribes and Americans in the province of Chiang Mai. In D. M. Keats, D. Munro, & L. Mann (Eds.), Heterogeneity in cross-cultural psychology (pp. 204-209). Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets & Zeitlinger.
    • (1989) Heterogeneity in cross-cultural psychology , pp. 204-209
    • Wibulswadi, P.1
  • 248
    • 84965695684 scopus 로고
    • Comparative acculturation of Southeast Asian and Hispanic immigrants and sojourners
    • Wong-Rieger, D., & Quintana, D. (1987). Comparative acculturation of Southeast Asian and Hispanic immigrants and sojourners. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 18, 345-362. doi:10.1177/0022002187018003005 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002187018003005
    • (1987) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 345-362
    • Wong-Rieger, D.1    Quintana, D.2
  • 249
    • 0000851110 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the culture assimilator in Thailand and Greece
    • Worchell, S., & Mitchell, T. (1972). An evaluation of the culture assimilator in Thailand and Greece. Journal of Applied Psychology, 56, 472-479. doi:10.1037/h0033759 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0033759
    • (1972) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 472-479
    • Worchell, S.1    Mitchell, T.2
  • 250
    • 0001493717 scopus 로고
    • Emotional well-being of Taiwan students in the U.S.: An examination of pre to post-arrival differential
    • Ying, Y.-W., & Liese, L. H. (1991). Emotional well-being of Taiwan students in the U.S.: An examination of pre to post-arrival differential. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 15(3), 345-366. doi:10.1016/0147-1767(91)90007-4 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767%2891%2990007-4
    • (1991) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 345-366
    • Ying, Y.-W.1    Liese, L.H.2
  • 251
    • 0001217478 scopus 로고
    • Psychological adaptation of Chinese sojourners in Canada
    • Zheng, X., & Berry, J. W. (1991). Psychological adaptation of Chinese sojourners in Canada. International Journal of Psychology, 26, 451-470. doi:10.1080/00207599108247134 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207599108247134
    • (1991) International Journal of Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 451-470
    • Zheng, X.1    Berry, J.W.2
  • 252
    • 84937289702 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of intercultural communication competence and international student adaptation to an American campus
    • Zimmerman, S. (1995). Perceptions of intercultural communication competence and international student adaptation to an American campus. Communication Education, 44, 321-335. doi:10.1080/03634529509379022 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03634529509379022
    • (1995) Communication Education , vol.44 , pp. 321-335
    • Zimmerman, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.