Aggregation and chiroptical behavior of a high molecular weight chirally substituted dialkylpoly(p-phenyleneethynylene)

Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Volumn 20, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 107-111

  Fiesel, Rainer ^c   Halkyard, Carrie E ^b   Rampey, Mary E ^b   Kloppenburg, Lioba ^a   Studer Martinez, Shannon L ^b   Scherf, Ullrich ^c   Bunz, Uwe H F ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA   (United States)

^b School of Business   (United States)

^c MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR POLYMER RESEARCH   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 22444455097     PISSN: 10221336     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1521-3927(19990301)20:3<107::aid-marc107>3.3.co;2-1     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. (a) D. Neher, Adv. Mater. 7, 691 (1995);
2. (b) A. Kraft, A. C. Grimsdale, A. B. Holmes, Angew. Chem. 37, 402 (1998);
3. J. H. Burroughes, D. D. C. Bradley, A. R. Brown, R. N. Marks, K. Mackay, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burns, A. B. Holmes, Nature (London) 347, 539 (1990)
4. F. Hide, M. A. Diaz-Garcia, B. J. Schwartz, A. J. Heeger, Acc. Chem. Res. 30, 430 (1997)
5. Q. B. Pei, G. Yu, C. Zhang, Y. Yang, A. J. Heeger, Science (Washington, D.C.) 269, 1086 (1995)
6. For a review about PPEs see: R. Giesa, Rev. Macromol. Chem. Phys. C36, 631 (1996)
7. High fluorescence quantum yields see: (a) T. Mangel, A. Eberhardt, U. Scherf, U. H. F. Bunz, K. Müllen, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 16, 571 (1995);
8. (b) C. Weder, M. S. Wrighton, Macromolecules 29, 5157 (1996);
9. C. Weder, C. Sarwa, C. Bastiaansen, P. Smith, Adv. Mater. 9, 1035 (1997);
10. J.-S. Yang, T. M. Swager, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 5321 (1998);
11. Q. Zhou, T. M. Swager, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117, 12593 (1995);
12. (c) H. Li, D. R. Powell, R. K. Hayashi, R. West, Macromolecules 31, 52 (1998);
13. (d) A. P. Davey, S. Elliott, O. O'Connor, W. Blau, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1433 (1995);
14. (e) C. Weder, C. Sarwa, A. Montali, G. Bastiaansen, P. Smith, Science (Washington, D.C.) 279, 835 (1998);
15. (f) P. Wautelet, M. Moroni, L. Oswald, J. LeMoigne, A. Pham, J.-Y. Bigot, S. Luzatti, Macromolecules 29, 446 (1996)
16. L. Kloppenburg, D. Song, U. H. F. Bunz, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 7973 (1998);
17. K. Weiss, A. Michel, E.-M. Auth, U. H. F. Bunz, T. Mangel, K. Müllen, Angew. Chem. 36, 506 (1997)
18. E. Conwell, Trends Polym. Sci. 5, 218 (1997)
19. G. Grem, G. Leising, Synth. Met. 57, 4105 (1993)
20. T. Yamamoto, D. Komarudin, M. Arai, B.-L. Lee, H. Suganuma, N. Asakawa, Y. Inoue, K. Kubota, S. Sasaki, T. Fukuda, H. Matsuda, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 2047 (1998)
21. C. E. Halkyard, M. E. Rampey, L. Kloppenburg, S. L. Studer-Martinez, U. H. F. Bunz, Macromolecules, in press. The aggregate formation of dialkyl substituted PPEs and its influence on emission and absorption is thoroughly discussed in this publication
22. L. Kloppenburg, J. B. Claridge, H.-C. zur Loye, U. H. F. Bunz, in preparation
23. R. Fiesel, U. Scherf, Macromol. Rapid. Commun. 19, 427 (1998)
24. L. Pu, Acta Polym. 48, 116 (1997)
25. E. L. Eliel, S. H. Wilen, "Sterochemistry of Organic Compounds", John Wiley, New York 1993, chapter 13
26. M. M. Bouman, E. E. Havinga, R. A. J. Janssen, E. W. Meijer, Mol Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 256, 439 (1994)
27. E. Peeters, M. P. T. Christiaans, R. A. J. Janssen, H. F. M. Schoo, H. P. J. M. Dekkers, E. W. Meijer, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 9909 (1997)
28. R. Fiesel, U. Scherf, Acta Polym., in press;
29. R. Fiesel, J. Huber, U. Apel, V. Enkelmann, R. Hentschke, U. Scherf, K. Cabrera, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 198, 2623 (1997)
30. J. M. Seminario, A. G. Zacarias, J. M. Tour, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 3970 (1998)