메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 489-495

A prognostic model for HIV seroconversion among injection drug users as a tool for stratification in clinical trials

Author keywords

HIV behavioral risk factors; Injection drug use; Prognostic model; Risk score; Survival study

Indexed keywords

COCAINE;

EID: 22344435642     PISSN: 15254135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.qai.0000153424.56379.61     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 0029991257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The estimated prevalence and incidence of HIV in 96 large US metropolitan areas
    • Holmberg SD. The estimated prevalence and incidence of HIV in 96 large US metropolitan areas. Am J Public Health. 1996;86:642-654.
    • (1996) Am J Public Health , vol.86 , pp. 642-654
    • Holmberg, S.D.1
  • 2
    • 0029014321 scopus 로고
    • Injection drug use and human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Alcabes P, Friedland G. Injection drug use and human immunodeficiency virus infection. Clin Infect Dis. 1995;20:1467-1479.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1467-1479
    • Alcabes, P.1    Friedland, G.2
  • 3
    • 17944394077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explosive spread and high prevalence of HIV infection among injecting drug users in Togliatti City, Russia
    • Rhodes T, Lowndes C, Judd A, et al. Explosive spread and high prevalence of HIV infection among injecting drug users in Togliatti City, Russia. AIDS. 2002;16:F25-F31.
    • (2002) AIDS , vol.16
    • Rhodes, T.1    Lowndes, C.2    Judd, A.3
  • 4
    • 0030880298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HIV epidemic associated with injecting drug use in Europe: Geographic and time trends
    • Hamers FF, Batter V, Downs AM, et al. The HIV epidemic associated with injecting drug use in Europe: geographic and time trends. AIDS. 1997;11: 1365-1374.
    • (1997) AIDS , vol.11 , pp. 1365-1374
    • Hamers, F.F.1    Batter, V.2    Downs, A.M.3
  • 5
    • 0027767051 scopus 로고
    • Rapid spread of HIV among injecting drug users in north-eastern states of India
    • Sarkar S, Das N, Panda S, et al. Rapid spread of HIV among injecting drug users in north-eastern states of India. Bull Narc. 1993;45:91-105.
    • (1993) Bull Narc , vol.45 , pp. 91-105
    • Sarkar, S.1    Das, N.2    Panda, S.3
  • 6
    • 0003768820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Division of HIV/AIDS Epidemiology and Surveillance, Center of Infection Diseases Prevention and Control; Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
    • Health Canada. HIV and AIDS in Canada, surveillance report to December 31, 2003. Division of HIV/AIDS Epidemiology and Surveillance, Center of Infection Diseases Prevention and Control; Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; 2004.
    • (2004) HIV and AIDS in Canada, Surveillance Report to December 31, 2003
  • 7
    • 0031474246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rates of HIV infection among injection drug users participating in needle exchange programs in Montreal: Results of a cohort study
    • Bruneau J, Lamothe F, Franco E, et al. High rates of HIV infection among injection drug users participating in needle exchange programs in Montreal: results of a cohort study. Am J Epidemiol. 1997;146:994-1002.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol , vol.146 , pp. 994-1002
    • Bruneau, J.1    Lamothe, F.2    Franco, E.3
  • 8
    • 0030785508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social determinants predict needle-sharing behaviour among injection drug users in Vancouver, Canada
    • Strathdee SA, Patrick DM, Archibald CP, et al. Social determinants predict needle-sharing behaviour among injection drug users in Vancouver, Canada. Addiction. 1997;92:1339-1347.
    • (1997) Addiction , vol.92 , pp. 1339-1347
    • Strathdee, S.A.1    Patrick, D.M.2    Archibald, C.P.3
  • 9
    • 0037066367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with persistent high-risk syringe sharing in the presence of an established needle exchange programme
    • Wood E, Tyndall MW, Spittal PM, et al. Factors associated with persistent high-risk syringe sharing in the presence of an established needle exchange programme. AIDS. 2002;16:941-943.
    • (2002) AIDS , vol.16 , pp. 941-943
    • Wood, E.1    Tyndall, M.W.2    Spittal, P.M.3
  • 10
    • 0037395994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: Biology, staging, and treatment
    • Fisher RI. Overview of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: biology, staging, and treatment. Semin Oncol. 2003;30:3-9.
    • (2003) Semin Oncol , vol.30 , pp. 3-9
    • Fisher, R.I.1
  • 11
    • 0032961066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current aspects of biology, risk assessment, and treatment of neuroblastoma
    • Haase GM, Perez C, Atkinson JB. Current aspects of biology, risk assessment, and treatment of neuroblastoma. Semin Surg Oncol. 1999;16: 91-104.
    • (1999) Semin Surg Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 91-104
    • Haase, G.M.1    Perez, C.2    Atkinson, J.B.3
  • 12
    • 0036189825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staging classification of lung cancer. A critical evaluation
    • Mountain CF. Staging classification of lung cancer. A critical evaluation. Clin Chest Med. 2002;23:103-121.
    • (2002) Clin Chest Med , vol.23 , pp. 103-121
    • Mountain, C.F.1
  • 13
    • 0036942916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple prognostic model for patients with multiple myeloma: A single-center study in Japan
    • Kaneko M, Kanda Y, Oshima K, et al. Simple prognostic model for patients with multiple myeloma: a single-center study in Japan. Ann Hematol. 2002;81:33-36.
    • (2002) Ann Hematol , vol.81 , pp. 33-36
    • Kaneko, M.1    Kanda, Y.2    Oshima, K.3
  • 14
    • 0035400101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simplified risk score models accurately predict the risk of major in-hospital complications following percutaneous coronary intervention
    • Resnic FS, Ohno-Machado L, Selwyn A, et al. Simplified risk score models accurately predict the risk of major in-hospital complications following percutaneous coronary intervention. Am J Cardiol. 2001;88: 5-9.
    • (2001) Am J Cardiol , vol.88 , pp. 5-9
    • Resnic, F.S.1    Ohno-Machado, L.2    Selwyn, A.3
  • 15
    • 0036140772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which patients with unstable angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction should have immediate cardiac catheterization? A clinical decision rule for predicting who will fail medical therapy
    • Solomon DH, Ganz DA, Avorn J, et al. Which patients with unstable angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction should have immediate cardiac catheterization? A clinical decision rule for predicting who will fail medical therapy. J Clin Epidemiol. 2002;55:121-128.
    • (2002) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.55 , pp. 121-128
    • Solomon, D.H.1    Ganz, D.A.2    Avorn, J.3
  • 16
    • 0026199316 scopus 로고
    • A scoring system to differentiate cirrhotic from non-cirrhotic portal hypertension
    • Mistry FP, Karnad DR, Abraham P, et al. A scoring system to differentiate cirrhotic from non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. Indian J Gastroenterol. 1991;10:82-85.
    • (1991) Indian J Gastroenterol , vol.10 , pp. 82-85
    • Mistry, F.P.1    Karnad, D.R.2    Abraham, P.3
  • 17
    • 0031049182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A probability-based approach for predicting HIV infection in a low prevalent population of injection drug users
    • Cheng FK, Ford WL, Weber MD, et al. A probability-based approach for predicting HIV infection in a low prevalent population of injection drug users. Ann Epidemiol. 1997;7:28-34.
    • (1997) Ann Epidemiol , vol.7 , pp. 28-34
    • Cheng, F.K.1    Ford, W.L.2    Weber, M.D.3
  • 18
    • 0037357418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's the score? On the development and use of prognostic scores in clinical practice
    • Shah S, Karnad DR. What's the score? On the development and use of prognostic scores in clinical practice. Indian J Gastroenterol. 2003;22: 43-45.
    • (2003) Indian J Gastroenterol , vol.22 , pp. 43-45
    • Shah, S.1    Karnad, D.R.2
  • 19
    • 0036593064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The general mixing of addicts and needles in a variable-infectivity needle-sharing environment
    • Greenhalgh D, Lewis F. The general mixing of addicts and needles in a variable-infectivity needle-sharing environment. J Math Biol. 2002;44: 561-598.
    • (2002) J Math Biol , vol.44 , pp. 561-598
    • Greenhalgh, D.1    Lewis, F.2
  • 20
    • 0028801252 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for human immunodeficiency virus seroconversion among out-of-treatment drug injectors in high and low seroprevalence cities
    • The National AIDS Research Consortium
    • Friedman SR, Jose B, Deren S, et al. Risk factors for human immunodeficiency virus seroconversion among out-of-treatment drug injectors in high and low seroprevalence cities. The National AIDS Research Consortium. Am J Epidemiol. 1995;142:864-874.
    • (1995) Am J Epidemiol , vol.142 , pp. 864-874
    • Friedman, S.R.1    Jose, B.2    Deren, S.3
  • 21
    • 0029928470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-risk personal networks and syringe sharing as risk factors for HIV infection among new drug injectors
    • Neaigus A, Friedman SR, Jose B, et al. High-risk personal networks and syringe sharing as risk factors for HIV infection among new drug injectors. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1996;11:499-509.
    • (1996) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol , vol.11 , pp. 499-509
    • Neaigus, A.1    Friedman, S.R.2    Jose, B.3
  • 22
    • 0036307447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safer and unsafe injection drug use and sex practices among injection drug users in Halifax, Nova Scotia. An exploratory look at community and interpersonal influences
    • Jackson LA, Bailey DL, Fraser JR, et al. Safer and unsafe injection drug use and sex practices among injection drug users in Halifax, Nova Scotia. An exploratory look at community and interpersonal influences. Can J Public Health. 2002;93:219-222.
    • (2002) Can J Public Health , vol.93 , pp. 219-222
    • Jackson, L.A.1    Bailey, D.L.2    Fraser, J.R.3
  • 23
    • 0035330078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection-related risk behaviors in young urban and suburban injection drug users in Chicago (1997-1999)
    • Thorpe LE, Bailey SL, Huo D, et al. Injection-related risk behaviors in young urban and suburban injection drug users in Chicago (1997-1999). J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2001;27:71-78.
    • (2001) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.27 , pp. 71-78
    • Thorpe, L.E.1    Bailey, S.L.2    Huo, D.3
  • 24
    • 0032811528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuing injecting risk behaviour: Results from the Amsterdam Cohort Study of drug users
    • Van Ameijden EJ, Langendam MW, Notenboom J, et al. Continuing injecting risk behaviour: results from the Amsterdam Cohort Study of drug users. Addiction. 1999;94:1051-1061.
    • (1999) Addiction , vol.94 , pp. 1051-1061
    • Van Ameijden, E.J.1    Langendam, M.W.2    Notenboom, J.3
  • 25
    • 0030059380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syringe-mediated drug sharing among injecting drug users: Patterns, social context and implications for transmission of blood-borne pathogens
    • Grand JP, Friedman SR, Stern LS, et al. Syringe-mediated drug sharing among injecting drug users: patterns, social context and implications for transmission of blood-borne pathogens. Soc Sci Med. 1996;42:691-703.
    • (1996) Soc Sci Med , vol.42 , pp. 691-703
    • Grand, J.P.1    Friedman, S.R.2    Stern, L.S.3
  • 26
    • 0034526959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of homelessness among injection drug users with and without HIV infection
    • Song JY, Safaeian M, Strathdee SA, et al. The prevalence of homelessness among injection drug users with and without HIV infection. J Urban Health. 2000;77:678-687.
    • (2000) J Urban Health , vol.77 , pp. 678-687
    • Song, J.Y.1    Safaeian, M.2    Strathdee, S.A.3
  • 27
    • 0005704930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for HIV acquisition among IDUs in the SurvIDU Network: Long-term cocaine injectors are those most at risk
    • SurvIDU Working Group Abstract No. 302
    • Alary M, Hankins C, Parent R, et al. SurvIDU Working Group. Risk factors for HIV acquisition among IDUs in the SurvIDU Network: long-term cocaine injectors are those most at risk. Can J Infect Dis. 2000; 11(Suppl B):Abstract No. 302.
    • (2000) Can J Infect Dis , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. B
    • Alary, M.1    Hankins, C.2    Parent, R.3
  • 28
    • 0026322021 scopus 로고
    • New evidence on intravenous cocaine use and the risk of infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • Anthony JC, Vlahov D, Nelson KE, et al. New evidence on intravenous cocaine use and the risk of infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Am J Epidemiol. 1991;134:1175-1189.
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.134 , pp. 1175-1189
    • Anthony, J.C.1    Vlahov, D.2    Nelson, K.E.3
  • 29
    • 32744466833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of intravenous cocaine bingeing and risk factors associated with HIV transmission
    • Abstract NB 336P
    • Perron S, Raynault MF, Bruneau J. Frequency of intravenous cocaine bingeing and risk factors associated with HIV transmission. Can J Infect Dis. 2002;13(Suppl A):Abstract NB 336P.
    • (2002) Can J Infect Dis , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Perron, S.1    Raynault, M.F.2    Bruneau, J.3
  • 30
    • 0035810605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual transmission of HIV-1 among injection drug users in San Francisco, USA: Risk-factor analysis
    • Kral AH, Bluthenthal RN, Lorvick J, et al. Sexual transmission of HIV-1 among injection drug users in San Francisco, USA: risk-factor analysis. Lancet. 2001;357:1397-1401.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1397-1401
    • Kral, A.H.1    Bluthenthal, R.N.2    Lorvick, J.3
  • 31
    • 0028886507 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for HIV-1 seroconversion among injection drug users: A case-control study
    • Chitwood DD, Griffin DK, Comerford M, et al. Risk factors for HIV-1 seroconversion among injection drug users: a case-control study. Am J Public Health. 1995;85:1538-1542.
    • (1995) Am J Public Health , vol.85 , pp. 1538-1542
    • Chitwood, D.D.1    Griffin, D.K.2    Comerford, M.3
  • 32
    • 0036208037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for elevated HIV incidence rates among female injection drug users in Vancouver
    • Spittal PM, Craib KJ, Wood E, et al. Risk factors for elevated HIV incidence rates among female injection drug users in Vancouver. Can Med Assoc J. 2002;166:894-899.
    • (2002) Can Med Assoc J , vol.166 , pp. 894-899
    • Spittal, P.M.1    Craib, K.J.2    Wood, E.3
  • 33
    • 0033853215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women, drugs and HIV/AIDS: Results of a multicentre European study
    • Estebanez PE, Russell NK, Aguilar MD, et al. Women, drugs and HIV/AIDS: results of a multicentre European study. Int J Epidemiol. 2000;29:734-743.
    • (2000) Int J Epidemiol , vol.29 , pp. 734-743
    • Estebanez, P.E.1    Russell, N.K.2    Aguilar, M.D.3
  • 34
    • 0034209942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex and drug-related risk among populations of younger and older injection drug users in adjacent neighborhoods in San Francisco
    • Kral Ah, Lorvick J, Edlin Br. Sex and drug-related risk among populations of younger and older injection drug users in adjacent neighborhoods in San Francisco. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2000;24:162-167.
    • (2000) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.24 , pp. 162-167
    • Kral, A.H.1    Lorvick, J.2    Edlin, B.R.3
  • 35
    • 0034994599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific determinants of HIV infection among injection drug users in Montreal
    • Bruneau J, Lamothe F, Soto J, et al. Sex-specific determinants of HIV infection among injection drug users in Montreal. Can Med Assoc J. 2001;164:767-773.
    • (2001) Can Med Assoc J , vol.164 , pp. 767-773
    • Bruneau, J.1    Lamothe, F.2    Soto, J.3
  • 36
    • 0032917337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors among IDUs who give injections to or receive injections from other drug users
    • Kral AH, Bluthenthal RN, Erringer EA, et al. Risk factors among IDUs who give injections to or receive injections from other drug users. Addiction. 1999;94:675-683.
    • (1999) Addiction , vol.94 , pp. 675-683
    • Kral, A.H.1    Bluthenthal, R.N.2    Erringer, E.A.3
  • 37
    • 0000336139 scopus 로고
    • Regression models and life tables
    • Cox DR. Regression models and life tables. J R Stat Soc. 1972;34:187-220.
    • (1972) J R Stat Soc , vol.34 , pp. 187-220
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 38
    • 0029118366 scopus 로고
    • Graphical methods for assessing violations of the proportional hazards assumption in Cox regression
    • Hess KR. Graphical methods for assessing violations of the proportional hazards assumption in Cox regression. Stat Med. 1995;14:1707-1723.
    • (1995) Stat Med , vol.14 , pp. 1707-1723
    • Hess, K.R.1
  • 39
    • 0021022720 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in cirrhosis identified by Cox's regression model
    • Schlichting P, Christensen E, Andersen PK, et al. Prognostic factors in cirrhosis identified by Cox's regression model. Hepatology. 1983;3:889-895.
    • (1983) Hepatology , vol.3 , pp. 889-895
    • Schlichting, P.1    Christensen, E.2    Andersen, P.K.3
  • 40
    • 0036248035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for colon cancer and evaluation of chemoprevention with coxibs
    • Rex DK. Screening for colon cancer and evaluation of chemoprevention with coxibs. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2002;23:S41-S50.
    • (2002) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.23
    • Rex, D.K.1
  • 41
    • 0037636644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in sexual and injection risk behavior among active young injection drug users in San Francisco (the UFO Study)
    • Evans JL, Hahn JA, Page-Shafer K, et al. Gender differences in sexual and injection risk behavior among active young injection drug users in San Francisco (the UFO Study). J Urban Health. 2003;80:137-146.
    • (2003) J Urban Health , vol.80 , pp. 137-146
    • Evans, J.L.1    Hahn, J.A.2    Page-Shafer, K.3
  • 42
    • 0031834216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in injection-related behaviors among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland
    • Latkin CA, Mandell W, Knowlton AR, et al. Gender differences in injection-related behaviors among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. AIDS Educ Prev. 1998;10:257-263.
    • (1998) AIDS Educ Prev , vol.10 , pp. 257-263
    • Latkin, C.A.1    Mandell, W.2    Knowlton, A.R.3
  • 43
    • 0028090307 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of HIV risk between women and men who inject drugs
    • Dwyer R, Richardson D, Ross MW, et al. A comparison of HIV risk between women and men who inject drugs. AIDS Educ Prev. 1994;6:379-389.
    • (1994) AIDS Educ Prev , vol.6 , pp. 379-389
    • Dwyer, R.1    Richardson, D.2    Ross, M.W.3
  • 44
    • 0034927433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in risk factors for HIV seroconversion among injection drug users: A 10-year perspective
    • Strathdee SA, Galai N, Safaiean M, et al. Sex differences in risk factors for HIV seroconversion among injection drug users: a 10-year perspective. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:1281-1288.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 1281-1288
    • Strathdee, S.A.1    Galai, N.2    Safaiean, M.3
  • 45
    • 0029913164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of self-reported human immunodeficiency virus risk behaviors in a residential drug treatment population
    • De Irala J, Bigelow C, McCusker J, et al. Reliability of self-reported human immunodeficiency virus risk behaviors in a residential drug treatment population. Am J Epidemiol. 1996;143:725-732.
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol , vol.143 , pp. 725-732
    • De Irala, J.1    Bigelow, C.2    McCusker, J.3
  • 46
    • 0028586134 scopus 로고
    • The consistency of self-reported HIV risk behavior among injection drug users
    • McElrath K, Chitwood DD, Griffin DK, et al. The consistency of self-reported HIV risk behavior among injection drug users. Am J Public Health. 1994;84:1965-1970.
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 1965-1970
    • McElrath, K.1    Chitwood, D.D.2    Griffin, D.K.3
  • 47
    • 84856068267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère de La Santé et des Services Sociaux. Montreal, Québec, Canada
    • Comité Permanent de Lutte à la Toxicomanie. Le Point sur la Situation de la Toxicomanie au Québec en L'An. 2000. Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère de La Santé et des Services Sociaux. Montreal, Québec, Canada: 2001.
    • (2000) Le Point Sur la Situation de la Toxicomanie Au Québec en L'An


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.