Foot-Ground Reaction Force during Resistive Exercise in Parabolic Flight

Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine

Volumn 75, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 405-412

  Lee, Stuart M C ^a   Cobb, Kendall ^b   Loehr, James A ^a   Nguyen, Daniel ^c   Schneider, Suzanne M ^d  

^a WYLE LABORATORIES   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON CLEAR LAKE   (United States)

^c Johnson Engineering   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO   (United States)

Author keywords

Exercise training; Microgravity; Spaceflight

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AIRPLANE CREW; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; BONE DENSITY; BONE MASS; BONE MINERAL; CALCULATION; COMPUTER PROGRAM; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEVICE; ENDURANCE; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; FORCE; FORCE TRANSDUCER; GRAVITY; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MEASUREMENT; MICROGRAVITY; MUSCLE MASS; MUSCLE STRENGTH; NORMAL HUMAN; PARAMETER; SPACE FLIGHT; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; TASK PERFORMANCE; TECHNIQUE;

FLIGHT EXPERIMENT; MANNED; PARABOLIC FLIGHT; SHORT DURATION;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; EXERCISE; FOOT; HUMANS; HYPOGRAVITY; MALE; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING; SPACE FLIGHT; TRANSDUCERS, PRESSURE; WEIGHT-BEARING;

EID: 2142761612     PISSN: 00956562     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Akima H, Kubo K, Kanehisa H, et al. Leg-press resistance training during 20 days of 6 degrees head-down-tilt bed rest prevents muscle deconditioning. Eur J Appl Physiol 2000; 82:30-8.
2. Baldwin KM. Effect of spaceflight on the functional, biochemical, and metabolic properties of skeletal muscle. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28:983-7.
3. Baldwin KM, White TP, Arnaud SB, et al. Musculoskeletal adaptations to weightlessness and development of effective countermeasures. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28:1247-53.
4. Bamman MM, Clarke MS, Feeback DL, et al. Impact of resistance exercise during bed rest on skeletal muscle sarcopenia and myosin isoform distribution. J Appl Physiol 1998; 84:157-63.
5. Bamman MM, Hunter GR, Stevens BR, et al. Resistance exercise prevents plantar flexor deconditioning during bed rest. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997; 29:1462-8.
6. Berg HE, Tesch A. A gravity-independent ergometer to be used for resistance training in space. Aviat Space Environ Med 1994; 65:752-6.
7. Cavanagh PR, Lafortune MA. Ground reaction forces in distance running. J Biomech 1980; 13:397-406.
8. Convertino VA. Physiological adaptations to weightlessness: effects on exercise and work performance. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 1990; 18:119-66.
9. Fitts RH, Riley DR, Widrick JJ. Physiology of a microgravity environment invited review: Microgravity and skeletal muscle. J Appl Physiol 2000; 89:823-39.
10. Germain P, Guell A, Marini JF. Muscle strength during bedrest with and without muscle exercise as a countermeasure. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1995; 71:342-8.
11. Greenisen MC, Edgerton VR. Human capabilities in the space environment. Nicogossian AE, Huntoon CL, Pool SL, eds. Space physiology and medicine. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1994:194-212.
12. Greenisen MC, Hayes JC, Siconolfi SF, Moore AD. Functional performance evaluation. Extended duration orbiter medical project final report, 1989-1995. Houston, TX: NASA Johnson Space Center; 1999:Section 3, 1-21.
13. Hakkinen K, Kauhanen H, Komi P. Biomechanical changes in the Olympic weightlifting technique of the snatch and the clean & jerk from submaximal to maximal loads. Scand J Sports Sci 1984; 6:57-66.
14. Keller TS, Weisberger AM, Ray JL, et al. Relationship between vertical ground reaction force and speed during walking, slow jogging, and running. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 1996; 11: 253-9.
15. Lander JE, Simonton RL, Giacobbe JK. The effectiveness of weight-belts during the squat exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1990; 22:117-26.
16. LeBlanc A, Lin C, Shackelford L, et al. Muscle volume, MRI relaxation times (T2), and body composition after spaceflight. J Appl Physiol 2000; 89:2158-64.
17. LeBlanc A, Schneider V, Shackelford L, et al. Bone mineral and lean tissue loss after long duration space flight. Musculoskel Neuron Interact 2000; 1:157-60.
18. LeBlanc AD, Schneider VS, Evans HJ, et al. Regional changes in muscle mass following 17 weeks of bed rest. J Appl Physiol 1992; 73:2172-8.
19. Loomer PM. The impact of microgravity on bone metabolism in vitro and in vivo. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 2001; 12:252-61.
20. McCrory J, Schwass J, Connell R, Cavanagh P. In-shoe force measurements from locomotion in simulated zero gravity during parabolic flight. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 1997; 12:S7.
21. McCrory JL, Baron HA, Balkin S, Cavanagh PR. Locomotion in simulated microgravity: gravity replacement loads. Aviat Space Environ Med 2002; 73:625-31.
22. Mikesky AE, Topp R, Wigglesworth JK, et al. Efficacy of a home-based training program for older adults using elastic tubing. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1994; 69:316-20.
23. Schneider SM, Amonette W, Blazine K, et al. Strength training with the International Space Station interim resistive exercise device. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2003; 35:1935-45.
24. Shackelford LC, LeBlanc A, Feiveson A, et al. Exercise counter-measure to disuse osteoporosis [Abstract]. J Bone Min Res 2001; 16(Suppl. 1):S485.
25. Stone MH, O'Bryant HS. Weight training: A scientific approach. Minneapolis, MN: Bellweather Press; 1987.
26. Tatro DL, Dudley GA, Convertino VA. Carotid-cardiac baroreflex response and LBNP tolerance following resistance training. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1992; 24:789-96.
27. Tesch PA, Berg HE. Resistance training in space. Int J Sports Med 1997; 18(Suppl 4):S322-4.
28. Tsuzuku S, Shimokata H, Ikegami Y, et al. Effects of high versus low-intensity resistance training on bone mineral density in young males. Calcif Tissue Int 2001; 68:342-7.
29. Turner CH, Owan I, Takano Y. Mechanotransduction in bone: Role of strain rate. Am J Physiol 1995; 269(3 Pt 1):E438-42.
30. Turner RH. Invited review: What do we know about the effects of microgravity on bone? J. Appl Physiol 2000; 89:840-7.