메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 793-834

Flood and shield basalts from Ethiopia: Magmas from the African superswell

Author keywords

Ethiopia; Flood basalts; Shield volcanism; Superswell

Indexed keywords

FLOOD BASALT; MAGMA CHEMISTRY; MANTLE PROCESS; SHIELD VOLCANO; THOLEIITE; UPWELLING;

EID: 2142761095     PISSN: 00223530     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/petrology/egg112     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (426)

References (92)
  • 1
    • 0000173182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two mantle sources, two plumbing systems: Tholeiitic and alkaline magmatism of the Maymecha River basin, Siberian flood volcanic province
    • Arndt, N. T., Chauvel, C., Czamanske, G. & Fedorenko, V. (1998). Two mantle sources, two plumbing systems: tholeiitic and alkaline magmatism of the Maymecha River basin, Siberian flood volcanic province. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 133, 297-313.
    • (1998) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.133 , pp. 297-313
    • Arndt, N.T.1    Chauvel, C.2    Czamanske, G.3    Fedorenko, V.4
  • 2
    • 0033172618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical and isotopic (Sr, Nd and Pb) characteristics of volcanic rocks from southwestern Ethiopia
    • Ayalew, D., Marty, B., Yirgu, G. & Pik, R. (1999). Geochemical and isotopic (Sr, Nd and Pb) characteristics of volcanic rocks from southwestern Ethiopia. Journal of African Earth Sciences 29, 381-391.
    • (1999) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 381-391
    • Ayalew, D.1    Marty, B.2    Yirgu, G.3    Pik, R.4
  • 3
    • 0029749980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brief Oligocene period of flood volcanism in Yemen: Implications for the duration and rate of continental flood basalt volcanism at the Afro-Arabian triple junction
    • Baker, J., Snee, L. & Menzies, M. A. (1996a). A brief Oligocene period of flood volcanism in Yemen: implications for the duration and rate of continental flood basalt volcanism at the Afro-Arabian triple junction. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 138, 39-55.
    • (1996) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.138 , pp. 39-55
    • Baker, J.1    Snee, L.2    Menzies, M.A.3
  • 4
    • 0030482752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic and trace element evidence for crustal contamination of plume-derived derived flood basalts: Oligocene flood volcanism in western Yemen
    • Baker, J., Thirlwall, M. & Menzies, M. A. (1996b). Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic and trace element evidence for crustal contamination of plume-derived derived flood basalts: Oligocene flood volcanism in western Yemen. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60, 2559-2581.
    • (1996) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.60 , pp. 2559-2581
    • Baker, J.1    Thirlwall, M.2    Menzies, M.A.3
  • 5
    • 84879885379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metasomatism of the shallow mantle beneath Yemen by the Afar plume-implications for mantle plumes, flood volcanism and intraplate volcanism
    • Baker, J., Chazot, G., Menzies, M. A. & Thirlwall, M. F. (1998). Metasomatism of the shallow mantle beneath Yemen by the Afar plume-implications for mantle plumes, flood volcanism and intraplate volcanism. Geology 26, 431-434.
    • (1998) Geology , vol.26 , pp. 431-434
    • Baker, J.1    Chazot, G.2    Menzies, M.A.3    Thirlwall, M.F.4
  • 6
    • 0034521057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving crustal and mantle contributions to continental flood volcanism, Yemen; constraints from mineral oxygen isotope data
    • Baker, J., MacPherson, C. G., Menzies, M. A., Thirlwall, M. F., Al-Kadasi, M. & Mattey, D. P. (2000). Resolving crustal and mantle contributions to continental flood volcanism, Yemen; constraints from mineral oxygen isotope data. Journal of Petrology 41, 1805-1820.
    • (2000) Journal of Petrology , vol.41 , pp. 1805-1820
    • Baker, J.1    MacPherson, C.G.2    Menzies, M.A.3    Thirlwall, M.F.4    Al-Kadasi, M.5    Mattey, D.P.6
  • 7
    • 84870939449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithospheric mantle beneath Arabia: A Pan-African protolith modified by the Afar and older plumes, rather than a source for continental flood volcanism
    • Menzies, M. A., Klemperer, S. L., Ebinger, C. J. and Baker, J. (eds) Geological Society of America, Special Papers
    • Baker, J., Chazot, G., Menzies, M. A. & Thirlwall, M. (2002). Lithospheric mantle beneath Arabia: a Pan-African protolith modified by the Afar and older plumes, rather than a source for continental flood volcanism. In: Menzies, M. A., Klemperer, S. L., Ebinger, C. J. & Baker, J. (eds) Volcanic Rifted Margins. Geological Society of America, Special Papers 362, 65-80.
    • (2002) Volcanic Rifted Margins , vol.362 , pp. 65-80
    • Baker, J.1    Chazot, G.2    Menzies, M.A.3    Thirlwall, M.4
  • 8
    • 0011387848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrology and geochemistry of Quaternary magmatism in the northern sector of the Ethiopian Rift between Debre Zeit and Awash Park
    • Barberio, M. R., Donati, C., Donato, P., Yirgu, G., Peccerillo, A. & Wu, T. W. (1999). Petrology and geochemistry of Quaternary magmatism in the northern sector of the Ethiopian Rift between Debre Zeit and Awash Park. Acta Vulcanologica 11, 69-81.
    • (1999) Acta Vulcanologica , vol.11 , pp. 69-81
    • Barberio, M.R.1    Donati, C.2    Donato, P.3    Yirgu, G.4    Peccerillo, A.5    Wu, T.W.6
  • 9
    • 0001434211 scopus 로고
    • Mantle heterogeneity in NE Africa: Evidence from Nd isotopic composition and hygromagmaphile element geochemistry of basaltic rocks from the Gulf of Tadjoura and southern Red Sea regions
    • Barrat, J. A., Jahn, B. M., Joron, J. L., Auvray, B. & Hamdi, H. (1990). Mantle heterogeneity in NE Africa: evidence from Nd isotopic composition and hygromagmaphile element geochemistry of basaltic rocks from the Gulf of Tadjoura and southern Red Sea regions. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 101, 233-247.
    • (1990) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.101 , pp. 233-247
    • Barrat, J.A.1    Jahn, B.M.2    Joron, J.L.3    Auvray, B.4    Hamdi, H.5
  • 10
    • 33749994110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of rare earth elements in sixteen silicate reference samples by ICP-MS after Tm addition and ion exchange separation
    • Barrat, J. A., Keller, F., Amossé, J., Taylor, R. N., Nesbitt, R. W. & Hirata, T. (1996). Determination of rare earth elements in sixteen silicate reference samples by ICP-MS after Tm addition and ion exchange separation. Geostandards Newsletter 20, 133-139.
    • (1996) Geostandards Newsletter , vol.20 , pp. 133-139
    • Barrat, J.A.1    Keller, F.2    Amossé, J.3    Taylor, R.N.4    Nesbitt, R.W.5    Hirata, T.6
  • 12
    • 0023518188 scopus 로고
    • Geology, geochronology and geodynamic implications of the Cenozoic magmatic province in W and SE Ethiopia
    • Berhe, S. M., Desta, B., Nicoletti, M. & Teferra, M. (1987). Geology, geochronology and geodynamic implications of the Cenozoic magmatic province in W and SE Ethiopia. Journal of the Geological Society, London 144, 213-226.
    • (1987) Journal of the Geological Society, London , vol.144 , pp. 213-226
    • Berhe, S.M.1    Desta, B.2    Nicoletti, M.3    Teferra, M.4
  • 13
    • 0028830349 scopus 로고
    • Trace-element and isotopic characteristics of spinel peridotite xenoliths from Saudi Arabia
    • Blusztajn, J., Hart, S. R., Shimizu, N. & McGuire, A. V. (1995). Trace-element and isotopic characteristics of spinel peridotite xenoliths from Saudi Arabia. Chemical Geology 123, 53-65.
    • (1995) Chemical Geology , vol.123 , pp. 53-65
    • Blusztajn, J.1    Hart, S.R.2    Shimizu, N.3    McGuire, A.V.4
  • 14
    • 0034844249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hafnium isotope and trace element perspective on melting of the depleted mantle
    • Chauvel, C. and Blichert-Toft, J. (2001). A hafnium isotope and trace element perspective on melting of the depleted mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 190, 137-151.
    • (2001) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.190 , pp. 137-151
    • Chauvel, C.1    Blichert-Toft, J.2
  • 16
    • 0030733050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain
    • Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R. & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology 139, 125-143.
    • (1997) Chemical Geology , vol.139 , pp. 125-143
    • Chauvel, C.1    McDonough, W.2    Guille, G.3    Maury, R.4    Duncan, R.5
  • 17
    • 0027385785 scopus 로고
    • Mantle sources and magmacontinental crust interactions during early Red Sea-Aden rifting in Southern Yemen: Elemental and Sr, Nd, Pb isotope evidence
    • Chazot, G. & Bertrand, H. (1993). Mantle sources and magmacontinental crust interactions during early Red Sea-Aden rifting in Southern Yemen: elemental and Sr, Nd, Pb isotope evidence. Journal of Geophysical Research 98, 1818-1835.
    • (1993) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.98 , pp. 1818-1835
    • Chazot, G.1    Bertrand, H.2
  • 18
    • 0028192615 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of Pliocene to Quaternary alkali basalts from the Huri Hills, northern Kenya
    • Class, C., Altherr, R., Volker, F., Eberz, G. & McCulloch, M. T. (1994). Geochemistry of Pliocene to Quaternary alkali basalts from the Huri Hills, northern Kenya. Chemical Geology 113, 1-22.
    • (1994) Chemical Geology , vol.113 , pp. 1-22
    • Class, C.1    Altherr, R.2    Volker, F.3    Eberz, G.4    McCulloch, M.T.5
  • 20
    • 0037442248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative K-Ar and Ar/Ar dating of Ethiopian and Yemenite Oligocene volcanism: Implications for timing and duration of the Ethiopian traps
    • Coulié, E., Quideleur, X., Gillot, P.-Y., Courtillot, V., Lefèvre, J.-C. & Chiesa, S. (2003). Comparative K-Ar and Ar/Ar dating of Ethiopian and Yemenite Oligocene volcanism: implications for timing and duration of the Ethiopian traps. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 206, 477-492.
    • (2003) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.206 , pp. 477-492
    • Coulié, E.1    Quideleur, X.2    Gillot, P.-Y.3    Courtillot, V.4    Lefèvre, J.-C.5    Chiesa, S.6
  • 22
    • 0022007662 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical stratigraphy of the Deccan Traps at Mahabaleshwar, Western Ghats, India, with implications for open-system magmatic processes
    • Cox, K. G. & Hawkesworth, C. J. (1985). Geochemical stratigraphy of the Deccan Traps at Mahabaleshwar, Western Ghats, India, with implications for open-system magmatic processes. Journal of Petrology 26, 355-377.
    • (1985) Journal of Petrology , vol.26 , pp. 355-377
    • Cox, K.G.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2
  • 24
    • 0028250162 scopus 로고
    • Temporal evolution of mantle sources through continental rifting: The volcanic of Djibouti (Afar)
    • Deniel, C., Vidal, P., Coulon, C., Vellutini, P. J. & Piguet, P. (1994). Temporal evolution of mantle sources through continental rifting: the volcanic of Djibouti (Afar). Journal of Geophysical Research 99, 2853-2869.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , pp. 2853-2869
    • Deniel, C.1    Vidal, P.2    Coulon, C.3    Vellutini, P.J.4    Piguet, P.5
  • 26
    • 0030740097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple method for the precise determination of 40 or more trace elements in geological samples by ICPMS using enriched isotope internal standardisation
    • Eggins, S. M., Woodhead, J. D., Kinsley, L. P. J., Sylvester, P., McCulloch, M. T., Hergt, J. M. & Handler, M. R. (1997). A simple method for the precise determination of 40 or more trace elements in geological samples by ICPMS using enriched isotope internal standardisation. Chemical Geology 134, 311-326.
    • (1997) Chemical Geology , vol.134 , pp. 311-326
    • Eggins, S.M.1    Woodhead, J.D.2    Kinsley, L.P.J.3    Sylvester, P.4    McCulloch, M.T.5    Hergt, J.M.6    Handler, M.R.7
  • 28
    • 0027040233 scopus 로고
    • Dehydration melting and the generation of continental flood basalts
    • Gallagher, K. & Hawkesworth, C. (1992). Dehydration melting and the generation of continental flood basalts. Nature 258, 57-59.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.258 , pp. 57-59
    • Gallagher, K.1    Hawkesworth, C.2
  • 29
    • 0036930090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plume dynamics beneath the African plate inferred from the geochemistry of the Tertiary basalts from southern Ethiopia
    • George, R. M. & Rogers, N. W. (2002). Plume dynamics beneath the African plate inferred from the geochemistry of the Tertiary basalts from southern Ethiopia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 144, 286-304.
    • (2002) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.144 , pp. 286-304
    • George, R.M.1    Rogers, N.W.2
  • 30
    • 0031459136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plume-lithosphere interaction and crustal contamination during formation of Coppermine River basalts, Northwest Territories, Canada
    • Griselin, M. & Arndt, N. T. (1996). Plume-lithosphere interaction and crustal contamination during formation of Coppermine River basalts, Northwest Territories, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 34, 958-975.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.34 , pp. 958-975
    • Griselin, M.1    Arndt, N.T.2
  • 31
    • 84949236514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraining mantle density structure using geological evidence of surface uplift rates: The case of the African Superplume
    • 1999GC000035
    • Gurnis, M., Mitrovica, J. X., Ritsema, J. & van Heijst, H. J. (2000). Constraining mantle density structure using geological evidence of surface uplift rates: the case of the African Superplume. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 1, 1999GC000035.
    • (2000) Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems , pp. 1
    • Gurnis, M.1    Mitrovica, J.X.2    Ritsema, J.3    van Heijst, H.J.4
  • 33
    • 0000443809 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and composition of the lithospheric mantle underneath the western Arabian peninsula: Constraints from Sr-Nd isotope systematics of mantle xenoliths
    • Henjes-Kunst, F., Altherr, R. & Baumann, A. (1990). Evolution and composition of the lithospheric mantle underneath the western Arabian peninsula: constraints from Sr-Nd isotope systematics of mantle xenoliths. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 105, 460-472.
    • (1990) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.105 , pp. 460-472
    • Henjes-Kunst, F.1    Altherr, R.2    Baumann, A.3
  • 34
    • 0024939255 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical and isotopic constraints on the origin of the Jurassic dolerites of Tasmania
    • Hergt, J. M., Chappell, B. W., McCulloch, M. T., McDougall, I. & Chivas, A. R. (1989). Geochemical and isotopic constraints on the origin of the Jurassic dolerites of Tasmania. Journal of Petrology 30, 841-883.
    • (1989) Journal of Petrology , vol.30 , pp. 841-883
    • Hergt, J.M.1    Chappell, B.W.2    McCulloch, M.T.3    McDougall, I.4    Chivas, A.R.5
  • 35
    • 0029772078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melting experiments on anhydrous peridotite KLB-1: Compositions of magmas in the upper mantle and transition zone
    • Herzberg, C. & Zhang, J. (1996). Melting experiments on anhydrous peridotite KLB-1: compositions of magmas in the upper mantle and transition zone. Journal of Geophysical Research 101, 8271-8295.
    • (1996) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.101 , pp. 8271-8295
    • Herzberg, C.1    Zhang, J.2
  • 36
    • 0027069067 scopus 로고
    • Partial melting of dry peridotites at high pressures: Determination of compositions of melts segregated from peridotite using aggregates of diamond
    • Hirose, K. & Kushiro, I. (1993). Partial melting of dry peridotites at high pressures: determination of compositions of melts segregated from peridotite using aggregates of diamond. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 114, 477-489.
    • (1993) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.114 , pp. 477-489
    • Hirose, K.1    Kushiro, I.2
  • 37
    • 0024192425 scopus 로고
    • Chemical differentiation of the Earth: The relationship between mantle, continental crust, and oceanic crust
    • Hofmann, A. W. (1988). Chemical differentiation of the Earth: the relationship between mantle, continental crust, and oceanic crust. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 90, 297-314.
    • (1988) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.90 , pp. 297-314
    • Hofmann, A.W.1
  • 38
    • 0030829191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of the Ethiopian flood basalt event and implications for plume birth and global change
    • Hofmann, C., Courtillot, V., Feraud, G., Rochette, P., Yirgu, G., Ketefo, E. & Pik, R. (1997). Timing of the Ethiopian flood basalt event and implications for plume birth and global change. Nature 389, 338-341.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 338-341
    • Hofmann, C.1    Courtillot, V.2    Feraud, G.3    Rochette, P.4    Yirgu, G.5    Ketefo, E.6    Pik, R.7
  • 39
    • 84870868086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The volcanology and facies architecture of flood basalts
    • Menzies, M. A., Klemperer, S. L., Ebinger, C. J. and Baker, J. (eds) Geological Society of America. Special Publications
    • Jerram, D. A. (2002). The volcanology and facies architecture of flood basalts. In: Menzies, M. A., Klemperer, S. L., Ebinger, C. J. & Baker, J. (eds) Magamatic Rifted Margins. Geological Society of America. Special Publications 362.
    • (2002) Magamatic Rifted Margins , vol.362
    • Jerram, D.A.1
  • 40
    • 0035789072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building a 3-D geologic model of a flood basalt: An example from the Etendeka, NW Namibia
    • Jerram, D. A. & Robbe, O. (2001). Building a 3-D geologic model of a flood basalt: an example from the Etendeka, NW Namibia. Electronic Geoscience 6(1), 1-15.
    • (2001) Electronic Geoscience , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Jerram, D.A.1    Robbe, O.2
  • 41
    • 0026465315 scopus 로고
    • Cinématique et déformation de la jonction triple mer Rouge-golfe d'Aden-Rift éthiopien depuis l'Oligocène
    • Jestin, F. & Huchon, P. (1992). Cinématique et déformation de la jonction triple mer Rouge-golfe d'Aden-Rift éthiopien depuis l'Oligocène. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 163, 125-133.
    • (1992) Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France , vol.163 , pp. 125-133
    • Jestin, F.1    Huchon, P.2
  • 42
    • 2142801132 scopus 로고
    • Miocene and Pliocene volcanic rocks of the Addis Ababa-Debra Berhan area (Ethiopia)
    • Justin Visentin, E., Nicoletti, M., Tolomeo, L. & Zanettin, B. (1974). Miocene and Pliocene volcanic rocks of the Addis Ababa-Debra Berhan area (Ethiopia). Bulletin of Volcanology 38, 237-253.
    • (1974) Bulletin of Volcanology , vol.38 , pp. 237-253
    • Justin Visentin, E.1    Nicoletti, M.2    Tolomeo, L.3    Zanettin, B.4
  • 44
    • 0037252290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkali picrites formed by melting of old metasomatized lithospheric mantle: Manîtdlat Member, Vaigat Formation, Paleocene of West Greenland
    • Larsen, L. M., Pedersen, A. K., Sundvoll, B. & Frei, R. (2003). Alkali picrites formed by melting of old metasomatized lithospheric mantle: Manîtdlat Member, Vaigat Formation, Paleocene of West Greenland. Journal of Petrology 44, 3-38.
    • (2003) Journal of Petrology , vol.44 , pp. 3-38
    • Larsen, L.M.1    Pedersen, A.K.2    Sundvoll, B.3    Frei, R.4
  • 45
    • 0027460932 scopus 로고
    • Remobilization of the continental lithosphere by mantle plumes: Major-, trace-element and Sr-, Nd-, and Pb-isotope evidence from picritic and tholciitic lavas of the Noril'sk district Siberian Trap, Russia
    • Lightfoot, P. C., Hawkesworth, C. J., Hergt, J., Naldrett, A. J., Gorbachev, N. S., Fedorenko, V. A. & Doherty, W. (1993). Remobilization of the continental lithosphere by mantle plumes: major-, trace-element and Sr-, Nd-, and Pb-isotope evidence from picritic and tholciitic lavas of the Noril'sk district Siberian Trap, Russia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 114, 171-188.
    • (1993) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.114 , pp. 171-188
    • Lightfoot, P.C.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2    Hergt, J.3    Naldrett, A.J.4    Gorbachev, N.S.5    Fedorenko, V.A.6    Doherty, W.7
  • 46
    • 77957249124 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of Hawaiian lavas
    • MacDonald, G. A. & Katsura, T. (1964). Chemical composition of Hawaiian lavas. Journal of Petrology 5, 82-133.
    • (1964) Journal of Petrology , vol.5 , pp. 82-133
    • MacDonald, G.A.1    Katsura, T.2
  • 47
    • 0035014477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plume-lithosphere interactions in the generation of the basalts of the Kenya Rift, East Africa
    • Macdonald, R., Rogers, N. W., Fitton, J. G., Black, S. & Smith, M. (2001). Plume-lithosphere interactions in the generation of the basalts of the Kenya Rift, East Africa. Journal of Petrology 42, 877-900.
    • (2001) Journal of Petrology , vol.42 , pp. 877-900
    • Macdonald, R.1    Rogers, N.W.2    Fitton, J.G.3    Black, S.4    Smith, M.5
  • 48
    • 49349125445 scopus 로고
    • Comparative uranium-thorium-lead and rubidium-strontium study of the Saint Severin amphoterite: Consequences for early solar system chronology
    • Manhès, G., Minster, J.-F. & Allègre, C. J. (1978). Comparative uranium-thorium-lead and rubidium-strontium study of the Saint Severin amphoterite: consequences for early solar system chronology. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 39, 14-24.
    • (1978) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.39 , pp. 14-24
    • Manhès, G.1    Minster, J.-F.2    Allègre, C.J.3
  • 49
    • 85040248482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy and age of Karoo Basalts of Lesotho and implications for correlations within the Karoo igneous province
    • Mahoney, J. J. and Coffin, M. E. (eds) Geophysical Monograph, American Geophysical Union
    • Marsh, J. S., Hooper, P. R., Rehacek, J., Duncan, R. A. & Duncan, A. R. (1997). Stratigraphy and age of Karoo Basalts of Lesotho and implications for correlations within the Karoo igneous province. In: Mahoney, J. J. & Coffin, M. E. (eds) Large Igneous Provinces: Continental, Oceanic and Planetary Flood Volcanism. Geophysical Monograph, American Geophysical Union 100, 247-272.
    • (1997) Large Igneous Provinces: Continental, Oceanic and Planetary Flood Volcanism , vol.100 , pp. 247-272
    • Marsh, J.S.1    Hooper, P.R.2    Rehacek, J.3    Duncan, R.A.4    Duncan, A.R.5
  • 51
    • 85065266056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic plume evolution and flood basalt in Yemen: A key to understanding older examples
    • Ernst, R. E. and Buchan, K. L. (eds) Geological Society of America, Special Papers
    • Menzies, M., Baker, J. & Chazot, G. (2001). Cenozoic plume evolution and flood basalt in Yemen: a key to understanding older examples. In: Ernst, R. E. & Buchan, K. L. (eds) Mantle Plumes: their Identification through Time. Geological Society of America, Special Papers 353, 23-36.
    • (2001) Mantle Plumes: Their Identification Through Time , vol.353 , pp. 23-36
    • Menzies, M.1    Baker, J.2    Chazot, G.3
  • 54
    • 0020646778 scopus 로고
    • Ethiopian flood basalt province
    • Mohr, P. (1983a). Ethiopian flood basalt province. Nature 303, 577-584.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.303 , pp. 577-584
    • Mohr, P.1
  • 56
    • 0024226229 scopus 로고
    • The Ethiopian flood basalt province
    • Macdougall, J. D. (ed.) Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic
    • Mohr, P. & Zanettin, B. (1988). The Ethiopian flood basalt province. In: Macdougall, J. D. (ed.) Continental Flood Basalts. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, pp. 63-110.
    • (1988) Continental Flood Basalts , pp. 63-110
    • Mohr, P.1    Zanettin, B.2
  • 57
    • 84870924199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crust and upper mantle structure in East Africa: Implications for the origin of Cenozoic rifting and volcanism and the formation of magmatic rifted margins
    • Menzies, M. A., Klemperer, S. L., Ebinger, C. J. and Baker, J. (eds) Special Papers
    • Nyblade, A. A. (2002). Crust and upper mantle structure in East Africa: implications for the origin of Cenozoic rifting and volcanism and the formation of magmatic rifted margins. In: Menzies, M. A., Klemperer, S. L., Ebinger, C. J. & Baker, J. (eds) Volcanic Rifted Margins. Geological Society of America, Special Papers 362, 15-26.
    • (2002) Volcanic Rifted Margins. Geological Society of America , vol.362 , pp. 15-26
    • Nyblade, A.A.1
  • 59
    • 0027088084 scopus 로고
    • Chemical stratigraphy of the Paraná lavas (South America): Classification of magma types and their spatial distribution
    • Peate, D. W., Hawkesworth, C. J. & Mantovani, M. S. M. (1992). Chemical stratigraphy of the Paraná lavas (South America): classification of magma types and their spatial distribution. Bulletin of Volcanology 55, 119-139.
    • (1992) Bulletin of Volcanology , vol.55 , pp. 119-139
    • Peate, D.W.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2    Mantovani, M.S.M.3
  • 60
    • 0002261233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Filling and plugging of a marine basin by volcanic rocks: The Tunoqqu Member of the Lower Tertiary Vaigat Formation on Nuussuag, central West Greenland
    • Pedersen, A. K., Larsen, L. M., Pedersen, G. K. & Ducholm, K. S. (1996). Filling and plugging of a marine basin by volcanic rocks: the Tunoqqu Member of the Lower Tertiary Vaigat Formation on Nuussuag, central West Greenland. Bulletin Gronlands Geologiske Undersogelse, 171, 5-28.
    • (1996) Bulletin Gronlands Geologiske Undersogelse , vol.171 , pp. 5-28
    • Pedersen, A.K.1    Larsen, L.M.2    Pedersen, G.K.3    Ducholm, K.S.4
  • 63
    • 0033381262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotopic and trace element signatures of Ethiopian basalts: Evidence for plume-lithospheric interactions
    • Pik, R., Deniel, C., Coulon, C., Yirgu, G. & Marty, B. (1999). Isotopic and trace element signatures of Ethiopian basalts: evidence for plume-lithospheric interactions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 63, 2263-2279.
    • (1999) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.63 , pp. 2263-2279
    • Pik, R.1    Deniel, C.2    Coulon, C.3    Yirgu, G.4    Marty, B.5
  • 64
    • 0028193691 scopus 로고
    • Seismic response and construction of seaward dipping wedges of flood basalts
    • Planke, S. & Eldholm, O. (1994). Seismic response and construction of seaward dipping wedges of flood basalts. Journal of Geophysical Research 99, 9263-9278.
    • (1994) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.99 , pp. 9263-9278
    • Planke, S.1    Eldholm, O.2
  • 65
    • 84879883348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New seismic model of the upper mantle beneath Africa
    • Ritsema, J. & van Heijst, H. (2000). New seismic model of the upper mantle beneath Africa. Geology 28, 63-66.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 63-66
    • Ritsema, J.1    van Heijst, H.2
  • 67
    • 2142800607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An insight on the nature, composition and evolution of the lithospheric mantle beneath the north-western Ethiopian plateau: The ultrabasic xenoliths from the Tana Lake Province
    • Roger, S., Dautria, J.-M., Coulon, C., Pik, R., Yirgu, G., Michard, A., Legros, P. & Ayalew, D. (1999). An insight on the nature, composition and evolution of the lithospheric mantle beneath the north-western Ethiopian plateau: the ultrabasic xenoliths from the Tana Lake Province. Acta Vulcanologica 11, 161-168.
    • (1999) Acta Vulcanologica , vol.11 , pp. 161-168
    • Roger, S.1    Dautria, J.-M.2    Coulon, C.3    Pik, R.4    Yirgu, G.5    Michard, A.6    Legros, P.7    Ayalew, D.8
  • 68
    • 0034732280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two mantle plumes beneath the East African rift system: Sr, Nd and Pb isotope to evidence from Kenya Rift basalts
    • Rogers, N., Macdonald, R., Fitton, J. D., George, R., Smith, M. & Barreiro, B. (2000). Two mantle plumes beneath the East African rift system: Sr, Nd and Pb isotope to evidence from Kenya Rift basalts. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 176, 387-400.
    • (2000) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.176 , pp. 387-400
    • Rogers, N.1    Macdonald, R.2    Fitton, J.D.3    George, R.4    Smith, M.5    Barreiro, B.6
  • 69
    • 0027084858 scopus 로고
    • Nd-Sr-Pb isotopic variations along the Gulf of Aden: Evidence for Afar mantle plume-continental lithosphere interaction
    • Schilling, J.-G., Kingsley, R. H., Hanan, B. B. & McCully, B. L. (1992). Nd-Sr-Pb isotopic variations along the Gulf of Aden: evidence for Afar mantle plume-continental lithosphere interaction. Journal of Geophysical Research 97, 10927-10966.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , pp. 10927-10966
    • Schilling, J.-G.1    Kingsley, R.H.2    Hanan, B.B.3    McCully, B.L.4
  • 70
    • 80055039678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Siberian traps. Large igneous provinces: Continental, oceanic and planetary flood volcanism
    • Mahoney, J. J. and Coffin, M. E. (eds) Geophysical Monograph, American Geophysical Union
    • Sharma, M. (1997). Siberian traps. Large igneous provinces: continental, oceanic and planetary flood volcanism. In: Mahoney, J. J. & Coffin, M. E. (eds) Large Igneous Provinces: Continental, Oceanic and Planetary Flood Volcanism. Geophysical Monograph, American Geophysical Union 100, 273-296.
    • (1997) Large Igneous Provinces: Continental, Oceanic and Planetary Flood Volcanism , vol.100 , pp. 273-296
    • Sharma, M.1
  • 71
    • 0035033680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plume-lithosphere interaction and the origin of continental rift-related alkaline volcanism-the Chyulu Hills volcanic province, southern Kenya
    • Späth, A., Le Roex, A. P. & Opiyo-Akech, N. (2001). Plume-lithosphere interaction and the origin of continental rift-related alkaline volcanism-the Chyulu Hills volcanic province, southern Kenya. Journal of Petrology 42, 765-787.
    • (2001) Journal of Petrology , vol.42 , pp. 765-787
    • Späth, A.1    Le Roex, A.P.2    Opiyo-Akech, N.3
  • 72
    • 0029773175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle plume and lithosphere contributions to basalts from southern Ethiopia
    • Stewart, K. & Rogers, N. (1996). Mantle plume and lithosphere contributions to basalts from southern Ethiopia. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 139, 195-211.
    • (1996) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.139 , pp. 195-211
    • Stewart, K.1    Rogers, N.2
  • 73
    • 85010596035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cretaceous basalts in Madagascar and the transition between plume and continental lithosphere mantle sources
    • Mahoney, J. J. and Coffin, M. E. (eds) Geophysical Monograph, American Geophysical Union
    • Storey, M., Mahoney, J. J. & Saunders, A. D. (1997). Cretaceous basalts in Madagascar and the transition between plume and continental lithosphere mantle sources. In: Mahoney, J. J. & Coffin, M. E. (eds) Large Igneous Provinces: Continental, Oceanic and Planetary Flood Volcanism. Geophysical Monograph, American Geophysical Union 100, 95-122.
    • (1997) Large Igneous Provinces: Continental, Oceanic and Planetary Flood Volcanism , vol.100 , pp. 95-122
    • Storey, M.1    Mahoney, J.J.2    Saunders, A.D.3
  • 74
    • 0032497484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from the rare-earth-element record of mantle melting for cooling of the Tertiary Iceland plume
    • Tegner, C., Lesher, C. E., Larsen, L. M. & Wan, W. S. (1998). Evidence from the rare-earth-element record of mantle melting for cooling of the Tertiary Iceland plume. Nature 395, 591-594.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 591-594
    • Tegner, C.1    Lesher, C.E.2    Larsen, L.M.3    Wan, W.S.4
  • 78
    • 0023159344 scopus 로고
    • Sr, Nd, O and H isotopic ratios in Ascension Island lavas and plutonic inclusions: Cogenetic origin
    • Weis, D., Demaiffe, D., Cauët, S. & Javoy, M. (1987). Sr, Nd, O and H isotopic ratios in Ascension Island lavas and plutonic inclusions: cogenetic origin. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 82, 255-268.
    • (1987) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.82 , pp. 255-268
    • Weis, D.1    Demaiffe, D.2    Cauët, S.3    Javoy, M.4
  • 79
    • 72749117639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and geochronology of the Society Islands: New evidence for deep mantle recycling
    • Basu, A. R. and Hart, S. R. (eds) Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union
    • White, W. M. & Duncan, R. A. (1996). Geochemistry and geochronology of the Society Islands: new evidence for deep mantle recycling. In: Basu, A. R. & Hart, S. R. (eds) Earth Processes: Reading the Isotopic Code. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union, 95, 183-206.
    • (1996) Earth Processes: Reading the Isotopic Code , vol.95 , pp. 183-206
    • White, W.M.1    Duncan, R.A.2
  • 80
    • 0343776942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-precision analysis of Pb isotope: Ratios by multi-collector ICP-MS
    • White, W. M., Albarède, F. & Telouk, P. (2000). High-precision analysis of Pb isotope: ratios by multi-collector ICP-MS. Chemical Geology 167, 257-270.
    • (2000) Chemical Geology , vol.167 , pp. 257-270
    • White, W.M.1    Albarède, F.2    Telouk, P.3
  • 81
    • 0030766095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tertiary paleosurfaces of the SW Deccan, Western India: Implications for passive margin uplift
    • Widdowson, M. (ed.) Geological Soceity, London, Special Publications
    • Widdowson, M. (1997). Tertiary paleosurfaces of the SW Deccan, Western India: implications for passive margin uplift. In: Widdowson, M. (ed.) Palaeosurfaces: Recognition, Reconstruction and Palaeoenvironmental Interpretation. Geological Soceity, London, Special Publications 120, 221-248.
    • (1997) Palaeosurfaces: Recognition, Reconstruction and Palaeoenvironmental Interpretation , vol.120 , pp. 221-248
    • Widdowson, M.1
  • 82
    • 0029750350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uplift and erosional history of the Deccan Traps, India: Evidence from laterites and drainage patterns of the Western Ghats and Konkan Coast
    • Widdowson, M. & Cox, K. G. (1996). Uplift and erosional history of the Deccan Traps, India: evidence from laterites and drainage patterns of the Western Ghats and Konkan Coast. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 137, 57-69.
    • (1996) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.137 , pp. 57-69
    • Widdowson, M.1    Cox, K.G.2
  • 83
    • 2142741868 scopus 로고
    • Petrochemical and geochemical constraints on Cenozoic volcanism in Ethiopia
    • Wolde, B. & Widenfalk, L. (1994). Petrochemical and geochemical constraints on Cenozoic volcanism in Ethiopia. African Geosciences Reviews 1, 475-494.
    • (1994) African Geosciences Reviews , vol.1 , pp. 475-494
    • Wolde, B.1    Widenfalk, L.2
  • 85
    • 0027388291 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of the Pitcairn seamounts, 1: Source character and temporal trends
    • Woodhead, J. D. & Devey, C. W. (1993). Geochemistry of the Pitcairn seamounts, 1: source character and temporal trends. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 116, 81-99.
    • (1993) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.116 , pp. 81-99
    • Woodhead, J.D.1    Devey, C.W.2
  • 86
    • 0024936759 scopus 로고
    • Ancient seafloor signals to Pitcairn Island lavas and evidence for large amplitude, small length-scale mantle heterogeneities
    • Woodhead, J. D. & McCulloch, M. T. (1989). Ancient seafloor signals to Pitcairn Island lavas and evidence for large amplitude, small length-scale mantle heterogeneities. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 94, 257-273.
    • (1989) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.94 , pp. 257-273
    • Woodhead, J.D.1    McCulloch, M.T.2
  • 88
    • 0000523144 scopus 로고
    • On the evolution of the Ethiopian volcanic province
    • Abbate, E., Sagri, M. and Sassi, F. P. (eds) Firenze: Istituto Agronomico per l'Oltremare
    • Zanettin, B. (1993). On the evolution of the Ethiopian volcanic province. In: Abbate, E., Sagri, M. & Sassi, F. P. (eds) Geology and Mineral Resources of Somalia and Surrounding Regions. Firenze: Istituto Agronomico per l'Oltremare, pp. 279-310.
    • (1993) Geology and Mineral Resources of Somalia and Surrounding Regions , pp. 279-310
    • Zanettin, B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.