메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 533-542

Neuropeptide chronomics in clinically healthy young adults: Circaoctohoran and circadian patterns

Author keywords

Circadian; Circaoctohoran; Cortisol; Endothelin 1; Neuropeptide Y (NpY); Plasma concentrations; Substance P (SP); Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)

Indexed keywords

ENDOTHELIN 1; HYDROCORTISONE; NEUROPEPTIDE; NEUROPEPTIDE Y; SUBSTANCE P; VASOACTIVE INTESTINAL POLYPEPTIDE;

EID: 19244381606     PISSN: 01969781     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.peptides.2004.02.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (55)
  • 2
    • 0031811184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y and limbic seizures
    • Baraban S.C. Neuropeptide Y and limbic seizures. Rev. Neurosci. 9:1998;117-128
    • (1998) Rev. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 117-128
    • Baraban, S.C.1
  • 4
    • 0027213496 scopus 로고
    • International womb-to-tomb chronome initiative group: Beyond circadian chronorisk: Worldwide circaseptan-circasemiseptan patterns of myocardial infarctions, other vascular events, and emergencies
    • Cornélissen G., Breus T.K., Bingham C., Zaslavskaya R., Varshitsky M., Mirsky B., et al. International womb-to-tomb chronome initiative group: beyond circadian chronorisk: worldwide circaseptan-circasemiseptan patterns of myocardial infarctions, other vascular events, and emergencies. Chronobiologia. 20:1993;87-115
    • (1993) Chronobiologia , vol.20 , pp. 87-115
    • Cornélissen, G.1    Breus, T.K.2    Bingham, C.3    Zaslavskaya, R.4    Varshitsky, M.5    Mirsky, B.6
  • 5
    • 0026555387 scopus 로고
    • Broadly pertinent chronobiology methods quantify phosphate dynamics (chronome) in blood and urine
    • Cornélissen G., Halberg F. Broadly pertinent chronobiology methods quantify phosphate dynamics (chronome) in blood and urine. Clin. Chem. 38:1992;329-333
    • (1992) Clin. Chem. , vol.38 , pp. 329-333
    • Cornélissen, G.1    Halberg, F.2
  • 6
    • 0001201451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronomedicine
    • Armitage P, Colton T, editors. Chichester, UK: Wiley;
    • Cornélissen G, Halberg F. Chronomedicine. In: Armitage P, Colton T, editors. Encyclopedia of biostatistics, vol. 1. Chichester, UK: Wiley; 1998. p. 642-9.
    • (1998) Encyclopedia of Biostatistics , vol.1 , pp. 642-649
    • Cornélissen, G.1    Halberg, F.2
  • 9
    • 0026388889 scopus 로고
    • Temporal interrelationships between circadian rhythms of vasoactive intestinal peptide and T lymphocyte subpopulations
    • Cugini P., Lucia P., Di Palma L., Pozzilli P., Re M., Canova R., et al. Temporal interrelationships between circadian rhythms of vasoactive intestinal peptide and T lymphocyte subpopulations. J. Clin. Lab. Immunol. 34:1991;49-54
    • (1991) J. Clin. Lab. Immunol. , vol.34 , pp. 49-54
    • Cugini, P.1    Lucia, P.2    Di Palma, L.3    Pozzilli, P.4    Re, M.5    Canova, R.6
  • 10
    • 0026843904 scopus 로고
    • The circadian rhythm of atrial natriuretic peptide, vasoactive intestinal peptide, beta-endorphin and cortisol in healthy young and elderly subjects
    • Cugini P., Lucia P., Di Palma L., Re M., Canova R., Gasbarrone L., et al. The circadian rhythm of atrial natriuretic peptide, vasoactive intestinal peptide, beta-endorphin and cortisol in healthy young and elderly subjects. Clin. Auton. Res. 2:1992;113-118
    • (1992) Clin. Auton. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 113-118
    • Cugini, P.1    Lucia, P.2    Di Palma, L.3    Re, M.4    Canova, R.5    Gasbarrone, L.6
  • 11
    • 0025764572 scopus 로고
    • Vasoactive intestinal peptide fluctuates in human blood with a circadian rhythm
    • Cugini P., Lucia P., Di Palma L., Re M., Leone G., Battisti P., et al. Vasoactive intestinal peptide fluctuates in human blood with a circadian rhythm. Regul. Pept. 34:1991;141-148
    • (1991) Regul. Pept. , vol.34 , pp. 141-148
    • Cugini, P.1    Lucia, P.2    Di Palma, L.3    Re, M.4    Leone, G.5    Battisti, P.6
  • 12
    • 0031943157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y-induced potentiation of noradrenergic vasoconstriction in the human saphenous vein: Involvement of endothelin-generated thromboxane
    • Fabi F., Angiolas L., Ruvolo G., del Basso P. Neuropeptide Y-induced potentiation of noradrenergic vasoconstriction in the human saphenous vein: involvement of endothelin-generated thromboxane. Br. J. Pharmacol. 124:1998;101-110
    • (1998) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.124 , pp. 101-110
    • Fabi, F.1    Angiolas, L.2    Ruvolo, G.3    Del Basso, P.4
  • 13
    • 0027287290 scopus 로고
    • Transmitter role of vasoactive intestinal peptide
    • Fahrenkrug J. Transmitter role of vasoactive intestinal peptide. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 72:1993;354-363
    • (1993) Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.72 , pp. 354-363
    • Fahrenkrug, J.1
  • 14
    • 0029819364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and distribution of vasoactive neuropeptides in the human placenta
    • Graf A.H., Hutter W., Hacker G.W., Steiner H., Anderson V., Staudach A., et al. Localization and distribution of vasoactive neuropeptides in the human placenta. Placenta. 17:1996;413-421
    • (1996) Placenta , vol.17 , pp. 413-421
    • Graf, A.H.1    Hutter, W.2    Hacker, G.W.3    Steiner, H.4    Anderson, V.5    Staudach, A.6
  • 15
    • 0019276062 scopus 로고
    • Circadian placebo and ACTH effects on urinary cortisol in arthritics
    • Günther R., Herold M., Halberg E., Halberg F. Circadian placebo and ACTH effects on urinary cortisol in arthritics. Peptides. 1:1980;387-390
    • (1980) Peptides , vol.1 , pp. 387-390
    • Günther, R.1    Herold, M.2    Halberg, E.3    Halberg, F.4
  • 16
    • 0011196406 scopus 로고
    • Changes in eosinophil count of mice with venisections repeated at intervals of several days
    • Halberg F. Changes in eosinophil count of mice with venisections repeated at intervals of several days. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. (N.Y.). 82:1953;160-162
    • (1953) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. (N.Y.) , vol.82 , pp. 160-162
    • Halberg, F.1
  • 18
    • 0021079246 scopus 로고
    • Quo vadis basic and clinical chronobiology: Promise for health maintenance
    • Halberg F. Quo vadis basic and clinical chronobiology: promise for health maintenance. Am. J. Anat. 168:1983;543-594
    • (1983) Am. J. Anat. , vol.168 , pp. 543-594
    • Halberg, F.1
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0023084365 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm of C-reactive protein in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • Herold M., Günther R. Circadian rhythm of C-reactive protein in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. 227B:1987;271-279
    • (1987) Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. , vol.227 , pp. 271-279
    • Herold, M.1    Günther, R.2
  • 22
    • 0030042373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y levels in the aqueous humor of rabbits
    • Hirota A., Gregory D.S. Neuropeptide Y levels in the aqueous humor of rabbits. J. Ocul. Pharmacol. Ther. 12:1996;51-56
    • (1996) J. Ocul. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.12 , pp. 51-56
    • Hirota, A.1    Gregory, D.S.2
  • 23
    • 0029894859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence for a diurnal vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) rhythm in the human suprachiasmatic nucleus
    • Hofman M.A., Zhou J.N., Swaab D.F. No evidence for a diurnal vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) rhythm in the human suprachiasmatic nucleus. Brain Res. 722:1996;78-82
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.722 , pp. 78-82
    • Hofman, M.A.1    Zhou, J.N.2    Swaab, D.F.3
  • 25
    • 0035043926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • About 8- and ∼84-hour rhythms in endotheliocytes as in endothelin-1 and effect of trauma
    • Katinas G.S., Halberg F., Cornélissen G., Hawkins D., Bueva M.V., Korzhevsky D.E., et al. About 8- and ∼84-hour rhythms in endotheliocytes as in endothelin-1 and effect of trauma. Peptides. 22:2001;647-659
    • (2001) Peptides , vol.22 , pp. 647-659
    • Katinas, G.S.1    Halberg, F.2    Cornélissen, G.3    Hawkins, D.4    Bueva, M.V.5    Korzhevsky, D.E.6
  • 26
    • 0019351822 scopus 로고
    • Circadian variations in substance P, luliberin (LH-RH) and thyroliberin (TRH) contents in hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic brain nuclei of adult male rats
    • Kerdelhue B., Palkovits M., Karteszi M., Reinberg A. Circadian variations in substance P, luliberin (LH-RH) and thyroliberin (TRH) contents in hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic brain nuclei of adult male rats. Brain Res. 206:1981;405-413
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.206 , pp. 405-413
    • Kerdelhue, B.1    Palkovits, M.2    Karteszi, M.3    Reinberg, A.4
  • 27
    • 0642289314 scopus 로고
    • Vasoactive intestinal peptide
    • Thompson JC, Greeley GH, Rayford PL, Townsend Jr CM, editors. New York: McGraw-Hill;
    • Khalil T, Alinder G, Rayford P. Vasoactive intestinal peptide. In: Thompson JC, Greeley GH, Rayford PL, Townsend Jr CM, editors. Gastrointestinal endocrinology. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1987. p. 260-72.
    • (1987) Gastrointestinal Endocrinology , pp. 260-272
    • Khalil, T.1    Alinder, G.2    Rayford, P.3
  • 28
    • 0019522475 scopus 로고
    • Circadian variations in the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and in the therapeutic effectiveness of flurbiprofen at different times of day
    • Kowanko I.C., Pownall R., Knapp M.S., Swannell A.J., Mahoney P.G. Circadian variations in the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and in the therapeutic effectiveness of flurbiprofen at different times of day. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 11:1981;477-484
    • (1981) Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 477-484
    • Kowanko, I.C.1    Pownall, R.2    Knapp, M.S.3    Swannell, A.J.4    Mahoney, P.G.5
  • 29
    • 0021995551 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y-, substance P- and VIP-immunoreactive nerves in cat spleen in relation to autonomic vascular and volume control
    • Lundberg J.M., Anggard A., Pernow J., Hökfelt T. Neuropeptide Y-, substance P- and VIP-immunoreactive nerves in cat spleen in relation to autonomic vascular and volume control. Cell Tissue Res. 239(1):1985;9-18
    • (1985) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.239 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-18
    • Lundberg, J.M.1    Anggard, A.2    Pernow, J.3    Hökfelt, T.4
  • 31
    • 0037961792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily and circadian rhythms of neurotransmitters and related compounds in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nuclei of a diurnal vertebrate
    • Magnone M.C., Bertolucci C., Piazza F., Foa A. Daily and circadian rhythms of neurotransmitters and related compounds in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nuclei of a diurnal vertebrate. Brain Res. 973:2003;115-121
    • (2003) Brain Res. , vol.973 , pp. 115-121
    • Magnone, M.C.1    Bertolucci, C.2    Piazza, F.3    Foa, A.4
  • 32
    • 0025911413 scopus 로고
    • Increased neuropeptide Y concentrations in the lateral hypothalamic area of the rat after the onset of darkness: Possible relevance to the circadian periodicity of feeding behavior
    • McKibbin P.E., Rogers P., Williams G. Increased neuropeptide Y concentrations in the lateral hypothalamic area of the rat after the onset of darkness: possible relevance to the circadian periodicity of feeding behavior. Life Sci. 48:1991;2527-2533
    • (1991) Life Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 2527-2533
    • McKibbin, P.E.1    Rogers, P.2    Williams, G.3
  • 33
    • 0027440753 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the iris-ciliary body of the rat
    • Otori Y., Cagampang F.A., Yamazaki S., Inouye S.T., Mano T., Tano Y. Circadian rhythm of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the iris-ciliary body of the rat. Curr. Eye Res. 12:1993;803-807
    • (1993) Curr. Eye Res. , vol.12 , pp. 803-807
    • Otori, Y.1    Cagampang, F.A.2    Yamazaki, S.3    Inouye, S.T.4    Mano, T.5    Tano, Y.6
  • 34
    • 0344837804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone-dependent and -independent mechanisms involved in the photoperiodic control of neuropeptide levels in the brain of the jerboa (Saculus orientalis)
    • Oukouchoud R., Vivien-Roels B., Pevet P., Lakhdar-Ghazal N. Testosterone-dependent and -independent mechanisms involved in the photoperiodic control of neuropeptide levels in the brain of the jerboa (Saculus orientalis). Brain Res. 967:2003;63-72
    • (2003) Brain Res. , vol.967 , pp. 63-72
    • Oukouchoud, R.1    Vivien-Roels, B.2    Pevet, P.3    Lakhdar-Ghazal, N.4
  • 35
    • 0030338387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paracrine coronary endothelial modulation of diastolic left ventricular function in man: Implications for diastolic heart failure
    • Paulus W.J. Paracrine coronary endothelial modulation of diastolic left ventricular function in man: implications for diastolic heart failure. J. Card. Fail. 2(Suppl. 4):1996;S155-S164
    • (1996) J. Card. Fail. , vol.2 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 155-S164
    • Paulus, W.J.1
  • 36
    • 0024348521 scopus 로고
    • Actions of constrictor (NPY and endothelin) and dilator (substance P, CGRP and VIP) peptides on pig splenic and human skeletal muscle arteries: Involvement of the endothelium
    • Pernow J. Actions of constrictor (NPY and endothelin) and dilator (substance P, CGRP and VIP) peptides on pig splenic and human skeletal muscle arteries: involvement of the endothelium. Br. J. Pharmacol. 97:1989;983-989
    • (1989) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.97 , pp. 983-989
    • Pernow, J.1
  • 37
    • 0015912968 scopus 로고
    • Mortalité des adultes: Rythmes circadiens et circannuels dans un hôpital parisien et en France
    • Reinberg A., Gervais P., Halberg F., Gaultier M., Roynette N., Abulker C., et al. Mortalité des adultes: rythmes circadiens et circannuels dans un hôpital parisien et en France. Nouv. Presse Méd. 2:1973;289-294
    • (1973) Nouv. Presse Méd. , vol.2 , pp. 289-294
    • Reinberg, A.1    Gervais, P.2    Halberg, F.3    Gaultier, M.4    Roynette, N.5    Abulker, C.6
  • 38
    • 0025608399 scopus 로고
    • Twenty-four hour secretory pattern of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in the elderly
    • Rolandi E., Franceshini R., Cataldi A., Barreca T. Twenty-four hour secretory pattern of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in the elderly. Gerontology. 36:1990;356-360
    • (1990) Gerontology , vol.36 , pp. 356-360
    • Rolandi, E.1    Franceshini, R.2    Cataldi, A.3    Barreca, T.4
  • 39
    • 0001720202 scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic polypeptide analogues: Peptide YY and neuropeptide Y
    • Thompson JC, Greeley GH, Rayford PL, Townsend Jr CM, editors. New York: McGraw-Hill;
    • Sakamoto T, Greeley GH. Pancreatic polypeptide analogues: peptide YY and neuropeptide Y. In: Thompson JC, Greeley GH, Rayford PL, Townsend Jr CM, editors. Gastrointestinal endocrinology. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1987. p. 332-7.
    • (1987) Gastrointestinal Endocrinology , pp. 332-337
    • Sakamoto, T.1    Greeley, G.H.2
  • 40
    • 0027408140 scopus 로고
    • Photic regulation of peptides located in the ventrolateral subdivision of the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the rat: Daily variations of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, gastrin-releasing peptide, and neuropeptide Y
    • Shinohara K., Tominaga K., Isobe Y., Inouye S.T. Photic regulation of peptides located in the ventrolateral subdivision of the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the rat: daily variations of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, gastrin-releasing peptide, and neuropeptide Y. J. Neurosci. 13:1993;793-800
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 793-800
    • Shinohara, K.1    Tominaga, K.2    Isobe, Y.3    Inouye, S.T.4
  • 42
    • 0023020866 scopus 로고
    • Chronobiology and asthma. I. Day-night differences in bronchial patency and dyspnea and circadian rhythm dependencies
    • Smolensky M.H., Barnes P.J., Reinberg A., McGovern J.P. Chronobiology and asthma. I. Day-night differences in bronchial patency and dyspnea and circadian rhythm dependencies. J. Asthma. 23:1986;321-343
    • (1986) J. Asthma , vol.23 , pp. 321-343
    • Smolensky, M.H.1    Barnes, P.J.2    Reinberg, A.3    McGovern, J.P.4
  • 43
    • 0002568912 scopus 로고
    • Chronobiology of the life sequence
    • Itoh S, Ogata K, Yoshimura H, editors. Tokyo: Igaku Shoin Ltd.;
    • Smolensky M, Halberg F, Sargent II F. Chronobiology of the life sequence. In: Itoh S, Ogata K, Yoshimura H, editors. Advances in climatic physiology. Tokyo: Igaku Shoin Ltd.; 1972. p. 281-318.
    • (1972) Advances in Climatic Physiology , pp. 281-318
    • Smolensky, M.1    Halberg, F.2    Sargent II, F.3
  • 44
    • 0027215033 scopus 로고
    • Feeding responses to perifornical hypothalamic injection of neuropeptide Y in relation to circadian rhythms of eating behavior
    • Stanley B.G., Thomas W.J. Feeding responses to perifornical hypothalamic injection of neuropeptide Y in relation to circadian rhythms of eating behavior. Peptides. 14:1993;475-481
    • (1993) Peptides , vol.14 , pp. 475-481
    • Stanley, B.G.1    Thomas, W.J.2
  • 45
    • 0345244819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • About-half-weekly (circasemiseptan) component of the endothelin-1 (ET-1) chronome and vascular disease risk
    • Tarquini B., Cornélissen G., Perfetto F., Tarquini R., Halberg F. About-half-weekly (circasemiseptan) component of the endothelin-1 (ET-1) chronome and vascular disease risk. Peptides. 18:1997;1237-1241
    • (1997) Peptides , vol.18 , pp. 1237-1241
    • Tarquini, B.1    Cornélissen, G.2    Perfetto, F.3    Tarquini, R.4    Halberg, F.5
  • 46
    • 0030890322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1's chronome indicates diabetic and vascular disease chronorisk
    • Tarquini B., Perfetto F., Tarquini R., Cornélissen G., Halberg F. Endothelin-1's chronome indicates diabetic and vascular disease chronorisk. Peptides. 18:1997;119-132
    • (1997) Peptides , vol.18 , pp. 119-132
    • Tarquini, B.1    Perfetto, F.2    Tarquini, R.3    Cornélissen, G.4    Halberg, F.5
  • 47
    • 0348105683 scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1 circadian acrophase: A potential co-determinant in cardiovascular chronorisk
    • International Society for Chronobiology, Quebec; 11-15 July
    • Tarquini B, Pini ME, Lapucci C, Navari N, Tarquini R, Curradi C, et al. Endothelin-1 circadian acrophase: a potential co-determinant in cardiovascular chronorisk. Abstract, 21st Conference. International Society for Chronobiology, Quebec; 11-15 July 1993. p. XV-8.
    • (1993) Abstract, 21st Conference
    • Tarquini, B.1    Pini, M.E.2    Lapucci, C.3    Navari, N.4    Tarquini, R.5    Curradi, C.6
  • 48
    • 0025668606 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variations in the feeding responses to norepinephrine, neuropeptide Y and galanin in the PVN
    • Tempel D.L., Leibowitz S.F. Diurnal variations in the feeding responses to norepinephrine, neuropeptide Y and galanin in the PVN. Brain Res. Bull. 25:1990;821-825
    • (1990) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.25 , pp. 821-825
    • Tempel, D.L.1    Leibowitz, S.F.2
  • 49
    • 0025609577 scopus 로고
    • Microwave irradiation increases recovery of neuropeptides from brain tissues
    • Theodorsson E., Stenfors C., Mathe A.A. Microwave irradiation increases recovery of neuropeptides from brain tissues. Peptides. 11:1990;1191-1197
    • (1990) Peptides , vol.11 , pp. 1191-1197
    • Theodorsson, E.1    Stenfors, C.2    Mathe, A.A.3
  • 51
    • 0032445253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributions of substance P- and VIP-immunoreactive nerve fibres in the colonic circular muscle in children
    • Uemura S., Hurley M.R., Hutson J.M., Chow C.W. Distributions of substance P- and VIP-immunoreactive nerve fibres in the colonic circular muscle in children. Pediatr. Surg. Int. 14:1998;66-70
    • (1998) Pediatr. Surg. Int. , vol.14 , pp. 66-70
    • Uemura, S.1    Hurley, M.R.2    Hutson, J.M.3    Chow, C.W.4
  • 52
    • 0033564908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early appearance of acetylcholinergic, serotoninergic, and peptidergic neurons and fibers in the developing human central nervous system
    • Yew D.T., Chan W.Y. Early appearance of acetylcholinergic, serotoninergic, and peptidergic neurons and fibers in the developing human central nervous system. Microsc. Res. Tech. 45:1999;389-400
    • (1999) Microsc. Res. Tech. , vol.45 , pp. 389-400
    • Yew, D.T.1    Chan, W.Y.2
  • 53
    • 0029184251 scopus 로고
    • A neuroendocrinological study on the mechanism of feeding-associated circadian rhythm of plasma corticosterone and feeding behaviour in rats: A role of neuropeptide Y in the paraventricular nucleus
    • Yoshihara T. A neuroendocrinological study on the mechanism of feeding-associated circadian rhythm of plasma corticosterone and feeding behaviour in rats: a role of neuropeptide Y in the paraventricular nucleus. Hokkaido Igako Zasshi - Hokkaido J. Med. Sci. 70:1995;113-131
    • (1995) Hokkaido Igako Zasshi - Hokkaido J. Med. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 113-131
    • Yoshihara, T.1
  • 54
    • 0030012188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of restricted daily feeding on neuropeptide Y release in the rat paraventricular nucleus
    • Yoshihara T., Honma S., Honma K. Effects of restricted daily feeding on neuropeptide Y release in the rat paraventricular nucleus. Am. J. Physiol. 270:1996;E589-E595
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.270 , pp. 589-E595
    • Yoshihara, T.1    Honma, S.2    Honma, K.3
  • 55
    • 0032939968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation and degeneration during aging: A morphometric study of the human hypothalamus
    • Zhou J.N., Swaab D.F. Activation and degeneration during aging: a morphometric study of the human hypothalamus. Microsc. Res. Tech. 44:1999;36-48
    • (1999) Microsc. Res. Tech. , vol.44 , pp. 36-48
    • Zhou, J.N.1    Swaab, D.F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.