The role of vestibular system and the cerebellum in adapting to gravitoinertial, spatial orientation and postural challenges of REM sleep

Medical Hypotheses

Volumn 65, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 83-89

  Dharani, Nataraj E ^a  

^a The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMPLITUDE MODULATION; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; BASAL GANGLION; BODY MASS; BODY POSTURE; BRAIN; CEREBELLUM; CEREBELLUM VERMIS; CHOLINERGIC ACTIVITY; COGNITION; EYE MOVEMENT; FASTIGIAL NUCLEUS; GAZE; GRAVITY; HEAD TILTING; HYPOTHESIS; HYPOXIA; IMMOBILIZATION STRESS; LEARNING; MICROGRAVITY; NERVE CELL PLASTICITY; PHYLOGENY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REFLEX; REM SLEEP; REVIEW; SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENT; SENSORY STIMULATION; SENSORY SYSTEM; SPATIAL ORIENTATION; STRESS; THALAMOCORTICAL TRACT; THERMAL ANALYSIS; THETA RHYTHM; TRIGEMINAL NERVE; VESTIBULAR NUCLEUS; VESTIBULAR SYSTEM; WAKEFULNESS;

EID: 18944367068     PISSN: 03069877     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2005.01.033     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. A. Rechtschaffen Current perspectives on the function of sleep Perspect Biol Med 41 1998 359 390
2. J.M. Siegel Brainstem mechanisms generating REM sleep M.K. Kryger T. Roth Principals and practice of sleep medicine second ed. 2000 Saunders Co. New York
3. E.R. Kandel, J.H. Schwartz, and T.M. Jessel Principles of neural sciences third ed. 1991 Appleton and Lange publications Connecticut
4. R.M. Harper Sudden infant death syndrome: a failure of compensatory cerebellar mechanisms Pediatr Res 48 2000 140 142
5. Task force on countermeasures, National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Final report May; 1997
6. D.J. Dijk, D.F. Neri, and J.K. Wyatt Sleep, performance, circadian rhythms, and light-dark cycles during two space shuttle flights Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 281 2001 1647 1664
7. Dharani, N.E. Explanation for the apparent 'paradox' of REM sleep. The paradox of sleep: an unfinished story. In: An international meeting in the honor of Michel Jouvet; 2003 [Poster-Abstract 42]
8. A.R. Braun, T.J. Balkin, and N.J. Wesensten Dissociated pattern of activity in visual cortices and their projections during human rapid eye movement sleep Science 279 1998 91 95
9. L.H. Snyder, A.P. Batista, and R.A. Andersen Intention-related activity in the posterior parietal cortex: a review Vision Res 40 2000 1433 1441
10. H. Mittelstaedt Interaction of eye-, head-, and trunk-bound information in spatial perception and control J Vestib Res 7 1997 283 302
11. K.V. Fite, and S. Janusonis Optic afferents to the parabrachial nucleus Brain Res 943 2002 9 14
12. B.J.M. Hess Vestibular signals in self-orientation and eye movement control News Physiol Sci 16 2001 234 238
13. B.J. Yates, and A.D. Miller Properties of sympathetic reflexes elicited by natural vestibular stimulation: implications for cardiovascular control J Neurophysiol 71 1994 2087 2092
14. C.A. Ray Interaction of the vestibular system and baroreflexes on sympathetic nerve activity in humans Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 279 2000 2399 2404
15. J.A. Neubauer Physiological and genomic consequences of intermittent hypoxia. Invited review: physiological and pathophysiological responses to intermittent hypoxia J Appl Physiol 90 2001 1593 1599
16. D. Ingber How cells (might) sense microgravity Faseb J 13 1999 3 15
17. R.J. Leigh, and D.S. Zee The neurology of eye movements third ed. 1999 Contemporary Neurology Series Oxford, UK p. 21-43
18. S. Wearne, T. Raphan, and B. Cohen Control of spatial orientation of the angular vestibuloocular reflex by the nodulus and uvula J Neurophysiol 79 1998 2690 2715
19. T. Raphan, and B. Cohen Organizational principles of velocity storage in three dimensions: the effect of gravity on cross-coupling of optokinetic after-nystagmus Ann NY Acad Sci 545 1988 74 92
20. D.M. Aviado, and D.G. Aviado The Bezold-Jarisch reflex. A historical perspective of cardiopulmonary reflexes Ann NY Acad Sci 940 2001 48 58
21. M. Dutschmann, and H. Herbert Pontine cholinergic mechanisms enhance trigeminally evoked respiratory suppression in the anesthetized rat J Appl Physiol 87 1999 1059 1065
22. G.J. Kirouac, and Q.J. Pittman Identification of barosensitive neurons in the mediobasal forebrain using juxtacellular labeling Am J Physiol 276 Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol. 45 1999 1766 1771
23. J. O'Keefe, and M.L. Recce Phase relationship between hippocampal place units and EEG theta rhythm Hippocampus 3 1993 317 330
24. J.S. Taube, and J.P. Bassett Persistent neural activity in head direction cells Cereb Cortex 13 2003 1162 1172
25. M.T. Wallace, and B.E. Stein Sensory and multisensory responses in the newborn monkey superior colliculus J Neurosci 21 2001 8886 8894
26. K. Stuart-Smith Demystified...nitric oxide J Clin Pathol: Mol Pathol 55 2002 360 366
27. N. Schweighofer, and G. Ferriol Diffusion of nitric oxide can facilitate cerebellar learning: a simulation study Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97 2000 10661 10665
28. V. Lev-Ram, S.B. Mehta, D. Kleinfeld, and R.Y. Tsien Reversing cerebellar long-term depression Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100 2003 15989 15993
29. E. D'Angelo, T. Nieus, and A. Maffei Theta-frequency bursting and resonance in cerebellar granule cells: experimental evidence and modeling of a slow k+-dependent mechanism J Neurosci 21 2001 759 770
30. C.D. Balaban, D.M. McGee, J. Zhou, and C.A. Scudder Responses of primate caudal parabrachial nucleus and Kolliker-fuse nucleus neurons to whole body rotation J Neurophysiol 88 2002 3175 3193
31. F. Xu, J. Zhuang, T.-R. Zhou, T. Gibson, and D.T. Frazier Activation of different vestibular subnuclei evokes differential respiratory and pressor responses in the rat J Physiol 544 2002 211 223
32. N.H. Barmack, and V. Yakhnitsa Vestibular signals in the parasolitary nucleus J Neurophysiol 83 2000 3559 3569
33. K. Doya Complementary roles of basal ganglia and cerebellum in learning and motor control Curr Opin Neurobiol 10 2000 732 739
34. J. Brown, D. Bullock, and S. Grossberg How the basal ganglia use parallel excitatory and inhibitory learning pathways to selectively respond to unexpected rewarding cues J Neurosci 19 1999 10502 10511
35. W. Zhou, and W.M. King Binocular eye movements not coordinated during REM sleep Exp Brain Res 117 1997 153 160
36. A. Pouget, P. Dayan, and R.S. Zemel Inference and computation with population codes Annu Rev Neurosci 26 2003 381 410
37. A. Pellionisz, and R. Llinás Tensorial approach to the geometry of brain function. Cerebellar coordination via metric tensor Neuroscience 5 1980 1125 1136
38. A. Pellionisz, and R. Llinás The cerebellum as a predictive space-time metric tensor Neuroscience 7 1982 2949 2970
39. S. Musallam, and R.D. Tomlinson Asymmetric integration recorded from vestibular-only cells in response to position transients J Neurophysiol 88 2002 2104 2113
40. D.M. Merfeld, and L.H. Zupan Neural processing of gravitoinertial cues in humans. III. Modeling tilt and translation responses J Neurophysiol 87 2002 819 833
41. D. Straumann, D.S. Zee, and D. Solomon Three-dimensional kinematics of ocular drift in humans with cerebellar atrophy J Neurophysiol 83 2000 1125 1140
42. M. Dai, L. McGarvie, I. Kozlovskaya, T. Raphan, and B. Cohen Effects of spaceflight on ocular counter rolling and the spatial orientation of the vestibular system Exp Brain Res 102 1994 45 56
43. J. DeFelipe, J.I. Arellano, A. Merchán-Pérez, M.C. González-Albo, K. Walton, and R. Llinás Spaceflight induces changes in the synaptic circuitry of the postnatal developing neocortex Cereb Cortex 12 2002 883 891
44. J. Hanley, and W.R. Adey Sleep and wake states in the biosatellite 3 monkey: visual and computer analysis of telemetered electroencephalographic data from earth orbital flight Aerosp Med 42 1971 304 313