Intramuscular ketamine to facilitate pediatric central vascular access

Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine

Volumn 6, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 259-262

  Denmark, T Kent ^a   Hargrove, Jenny R ^a   Brown, Lance ^a  

^a LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Central venous access; Ketamine

Indexed keywords

KETAMINE;

CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETERIZATION; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EMERGENCY WARD; HUMAN; INFANT; MEDICAL RECORD; PERIPHERAL VEIN; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; REVIEW; VASCULAR ACCESS; VOMITING;

EID: 18244395814     PISSN: 14818035     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S1481803500009222     Document Type: Review

References (26)

1. Reynolds S, Desguin B, Uyeda A, Davis AT. Children with chronic conditions in a pediatric emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care 1996;12:166-8.
2. Sacchetti A, Gerardi M, Barkin R, Santamaria J, Cantor R, Weinberg J, et al. Emergency data set for children with special needs. Ann Emerg Med 1996;28:324-7.
3. Celermajer DS, Robinson JT, Taylor JF. Vascular access in previously catheterized children and adolescents: a prospective study of 131 consecutive cases. Br Heart J 1993;70:554-7.
4. Chiang VW, Baskin MN. Uses and complications of central venous catheters inserted in a pediatric emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care 2000;16:230-2.
5. Glaeser PW, Losek JD, Nelson DB, Bonadio WA, Smith DS, Walsh-Kelly C, et al. Pediatric intraosseous infusions: impact on vascular access time. Am J Emerg Med 1988;6:330-2.
6. Brunette DD, Fischer R. Intravascular access in pediatric cardiac arrest. Am J Emerg Med 1988;6:577-9.
7. Wilson-Storey D. Just a 'wee prick' with a needle. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1996;41:412-3.
8. McGlone RG, Ranasinghe S, Durham S. An alternative to "brutacaine": a comparison of low dose intramuscular ketamine with intranasal midazolam in children before suturing. J Accid Emerg Med 1998;15:231-6.
9. Caro DB. Trial of ketamine in an accident and emergency department. Anaesthesia 1974;29:227-9.
10. Dailey RH, Stone R, Repert W. Ketamine dissociative anesthesia - Emergency department use in children. JACEP 1979;8:57-8.
11. Green SM, Rothrock SG, Lynch EL, Ho M, Harris T, Hestdalen R, et al. Intramuscular ketamine for pediatric sedation in the emergency department: safety profile in 1,022 cases. Ann Emerg Med 1998;31:688-97.
12. Morray JP, Lynn AM, Stamm SJ, Herndon PS, Kawabori I, Stevenson JG. Hemodynamic effects of ketamine in children with congenital heart disease. Anesth Analg 1984;63:895-8.
13. Jobeir A, Galal MO, Bulbul ZR, Solymar L, Darwish A, Schmaltz AA. Use of low-dose ketamine and/or midazolam for pediatric cardiac catheterization. Pediatr Cardiol 2003;24:236-43.
14. McGown RG. A technique of anaesthesia in haemorrhagic shock. Illustrative cases histories and a discussion. Anaesthesia 1975;30:616-23.
15. Green SM, Klooster M, Harris T, Lynch EL, Rothrock SG. Ketamine sedation for pediatric gastroenterology procedures [published erratum appears in J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2001;32(2):234]. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2001;32(1):26-33.
16. [published erratum appears in J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2001;32(2):234].
17. Chowdhary SK, Parashar K, Buick RG, Gornall P, Corkery JJ. Central-venous access through the peripheral route in surgical neonates: an audit of 125 consecutive lines from a regional neonatal centre. Pediatr Surg Int 2001;17:433-5.
18. Lu DP, Lu GP, Reed JF 3rd. Safety, efficacy, and acceptance of intramuscular sedation: assessment of 900 dental cases. Compendium 1994;15:1348,1350,1352.
19. Cotsen MR, Donaldson JS, Uejima T, Morello FP. Efficacy of ketamine hydrochloride sedation in children for interventional radiologic procedures. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997;169:1019-22.
20. Mason KP, Michna E, DiNardo JA, Zurakowski D, Karian VE, Connor L, et al. Evolution of a protocol for ketamine-induced sedation as an alternative to general anesthesia for interventional radiologic procedures in pediatric patients. Radiology 2002;225:457-65.
21. Green SM, Denmark TK, Cline J, Roghair C, Abd Allah S, Rothrock SG. Ketamine sedation for pediatric critical care procedures. Pediatr Emerg Care 2001;17:244-8.
22. Green SM, Nakamura R, Johnson NE. Ketamine sedation for pediatric procedures: Part 1, A prospective series. Ann Emerg Med 1990;19:1024-32.
23. Pitetti RD, Singh S, Pierce MC. Safe and efficacious use of procedural sedation and analgesia by nonanesthesiologists in a pediatric emergency department. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003;157:1090-6.
24. Pruitt JW, Goldwasser MS, Sabol SR, Prstojevich SJ. Intramuscular ketamine, midazolam, and glycopyrrolate for pediatric sedation in the emergency department. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1995;53:13-7.
25. McCarty EC, Mencio GA, Walker LA, Green NE. Ketamine sedation for the reduction of children's fractures in the emergency department. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82-A:912-8.
26. Green SM, Hummel CB, Wittlake WA, Rothrock SG, Hopkins GA, Garrett W. What is the optimal dose of intramuscular ketamine for pediatric sedation? Acad Emerg Med 1999;6:21-6.