메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 79-96

Ensuring the biologic safety of plasma-derived therapeutic Proteins: Detection, inactivation, and removal of pathogens

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETONE; ALBUMIN; ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN; BLOOD CLOTTING FACTOR; BLOOD CLOTTING FACTOR 8; CHOLIC ACID; FIBRIN GLUE; FIBRINOGEN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; MACROGOL; PLASMA PROTEIN; POLYSORBATE 80; TRITON X 100; VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR;

EID: 17644371021     PISSN: 11738804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00063030-200519020-00002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (41)

References (135)
  • 1
    • 33947444499 scopus 로고
    • Preparation and properties of serum and plasma proteins: IV. A system for the separation into fractions of the protein and lipoprotein components of biological tissues and fluids
    • Cohn EJ, Strong LE, Hughes WL, et al. Preparation and properties of serum and plasma proteins: IV. A system for the separation into fractions of the protein and lipoprotein components of biological tissues and fluids. J Am Chem Soc 1946; 68: 459-75
    • (1946) J Am Chem Soc , vol.68 , pp. 459-475
    • Cohn, E.J.1    Strong, L.E.2    Hughes, W.L.3
  • 3
    • 0038523806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome
    • Drosten C, Gunther S, Preiser W, et al. Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N Engl J Med 2003; 348 (20): 1967-76
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , Issue.20 , pp. 1967-1976
    • Drosten, C.1    Gunther, S.2    Preiser, W.3
  • 4
    • 0038076030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome
    • Ksiazek TG, Erdman D, Goldsmith CS, et al. A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N Engl J Med 2003; 348 (20): 1953-66
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , Issue.20 , pp. 1953-1966
    • Ksiazek, T.G.1    Erdman, D.2    Goldsmith, C.S.3
  • 6
    • 0014659772 scopus 로고
    • Presence and persistence of Australian antigen in a Swedish hepatitis series
    • Nordenfelt E, Kjellen L. Presence and persistence of Australian antigen in a Swedish hepatitis series. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 1969; 77 (3): 489-94
    • (1969) Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 489-494
    • Nordenfelt, E.1    Kjellen, L.2
  • 7
    • 0013889520 scopus 로고
    • Further studies on a 'new' human isoprecipitin system (Australia antigen)
    • Alter HJ, Blumberg BS. Further studies on a 'new' human isoprecipitin system (Australia antigen). Blood 1966; 27 (3): 297-309
    • (1966) Blood , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 297-309
    • Alter, H.J.1    Blumberg, B.S.2
  • 8
    • 0024509701 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome
    • Choo QL, Kuo G, Weiner AJ, et al. Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome. Science 1989; 244 (4902): 359-62
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , Issue.4902 , pp. 359-362
    • Choo, Q.L.1    Kuo, G.2    Weiner, A.J.3
  • 9
    • 0024377134 scopus 로고
    • Detection of antibody to hepatitis C virus in prospectively followed transfusion recipients with acute and chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis
    • Alter HJ, Purcell RH, Shih JW, et al. Detection of antibody to hepatitis C virus in prospectively followed transfusion recipients with acute and chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis. N Engl J Med 1989; 321 (22): 1494-500
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , Issue.22 , pp. 1494-1500
    • Alter, H.J.1    Purcell, R.H.2    Shih, J.W.3
  • 11
    • 0030835908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidence/window period model and its use to assess the risk of transfusion-transmitted human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus infection
    • Kleinman S, Busch MP, Korelitz JJ, et al. The incidence/window period model and its use to assess the risk of transfusion-transmitted human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus infection. Transfus Med Rev 1997; 11 (3): 155-72
    • (1997) Transfus Med Rev , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 155-172
    • Kleinman, S.1    Busch, M.P.2    Korelitz, J.J.3
  • 12
    • 17644422712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Food and Drug Administration, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER). Licensed/approved HIV, HTLV and hepatitis tests [online]. Available from URL: http://www.fda.gov/cber/products/testkits.htm [Accessed 2005 Feb 22]
    • Licensed/Approved HIV, HTLV and Hepatitis Tests [Online]
  • 13
    • 0022350059 scopus 로고
    • Clinical spectrum of human retroviral-induced diseases
    • Urba WJ, Longo DL. Clinical spectrum of human retroviral-induced diseases. Cancer Res 1985; 45 (9 Suppl.): 4637s-43s
    • (1985) Cancer Res , vol.45 , Issue.9 SUPPL.
    • Urba, W.J.1    Longo, D.L.2
  • 14
    • 0023176265 scopus 로고
    • Antibody response to human immunodeficiency virus after primary infection
    • Cooper DA, Imrie AA, Penny R. Antibody response to human immunodeficiency virus after primary infection. J Infect Dis 1987; 155 (6): 1113-8
    • (1987) J Infect Dis , vol.155 , Issue.6 , pp. 1113-1118
    • Cooper, D.A.1    Imrie, A.A.2    Penny, R.3
  • 15
    • 0029820873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunopathogenesis of HIV infection
    • Pantaleo G, Fauci AS. Immunopathogenesis of HIV infection. Annu Rev Microbiol 1996; 50: 825-54
    • (1996) Annu Rev Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 825-854
    • Pantaleo, G.1    Fauci, A.S.2
  • 16
    • 0037466923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current and emerging infectious risks of blood transfusions
    • Busch MP, Kleinman SH, Nemo GJ. Current and emerging infectious risks of blood transfusions. JAMA 2003; 289 (8): 959-62
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , Issue.8 , pp. 959-962
    • Busch, M.P.1    Kleinman, S.H.2    Nemo, G.J.3
  • 17
    • 0024511734 scopus 로고
    • An assay for circulating antibodies to a major etiologic virus of human non-A, non-B hepatitis
    • Kuo G, Choo QL, Alter HJ, et al. An assay for circulating antibodies to a major etiologic virus of human non-A, non-B hepatitis. Science 1989; 244 (4902): 362-4
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , Issue.4902 , pp. 362-364
    • Kuo, G.1    Choo, Q.L.2    Alter, H.J.3
  • 18
    • 0025735590 scopus 로고
    • Improved serodiagnosis of hepatitis C virus infection with synthetic peptide antigen from capsid protein
    • Hosein B, Fang CT, Popovsky MA, et al. Improved serodiagnosis of hepatitis C virus infection with synthetic peptide antigen from capsid protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1991; 88 (9): 3647-51
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.88 , Issue.9 , pp. 3647-3651
    • Hosein, B.1    Fang, C.T.2    Popovsky, M.A.3
  • 19
    • 0030863255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of three generations of anti-hepatitis C virus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays in donors and patients
    • Vrielink H, Reesink HW, van den Burg PJ, et al. Performance of three generations of anti-hepatitis C virus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays in donors and patients. Transfusion 1997; 37 (8): 845-9
    • (1997) Transfusion , vol.37 , Issue.8 , pp. 845-849
    • Vrielink, H.1    Reesink, H.W.2    Van Den Burg, P.J.3
  • 20
    • 0029942003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of transfusion-transmitted viral infections: The Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor study
    • Schreiber GB, Busch MP, Kleinman SH, et al. The risk of transfusion-transmitted viral infections: the Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study. N Engl J Med 1996; 334 (26): 1685-90
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , Issue.26 , pp. 1685-1690
    • Schreiber, G.B.1    Busch, M.P.2    Kleinman, S.H.3
  • 21
    • 0031836640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of nucleic acid amplification techniques for blood donation screening
    • Nubling CM, Seitz R, Lower J. Application of nucleic acid amplification techniques for blood donation screening. Infusionsther Transfusionsmed 1998; 25: 86-90
    • (1998) Infusionsther Transfusionsmed , vol.25 , pp. 86-90
    • Nubling, C.M.1    Seitz, R.2    Lower, J.3
  • 22
    • 0014792247 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Australia antigen and antibody by means of radioimmunoassay techniques
    • Walsh JH, Yalow R, Berson SA. Detection of Australia antigen and antibody by means of radioimmunoassay techniques. J Infect Dis 1970; 121 (5): 550-4
    • (1970) J Infect Dis , vol.121 , Issue.5 , pp. 550-554
    • Walsh, J.H.1    Yalow, R.2    Berson, S.A.3
  • 23
    • 0014953770 scopus 로고
    • Virus-like particles in serum of patients with Australia-antigen- associated hepatitis
    • Cossart YE, Field AM. Virus-like particles in serum of patients with Australia-antigen-associated hepatitis [letter]. Lancet 1970; 1 (7651): 848
    • (1970) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.7651 , pp. 848
    • Cossart, Y.E.1    Field, A.M.2
  • 24
    • 0014932016 scopus 로고
    • Virus-like particles in serum of patients with Australia-antigen- associated hepatitis
    • Dane DS, Cameron CH, Briggs M. Virus-like particles in serum of patients with Australia-antigen-associated hepatitis. Lancet 1970; 1 (7649): 695-8
    • (1970) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.7649 , pp. 695-698
    • Dane, D.S.1    Cameron, C.H.2    Briggs, M.3
  • 25
    • 0014954882 scopus 로고
    • Australia antigen: Distribution during Cohn ethanol fractionation of human plasma
    • Schroeder DD, Mozen MM. Australia antigen: distribution during Cohn ethanol fractionation of human plasma. Science 1970; 168 (938): 1462-4
    • (1970) Science , vol.168 , Issue.938 , pp. 1462-1464
    • Schroeder, D.D.1    Mozen, M.M.2
  • 26
    • 0014842074 scopus 로고
    • Australia antigen in various plasma fractions
    • Andrassy K, Ritz E, Sanwald R. Australia antigen in various plasma fractions. Vox Sang 1970; 19 (3): 357-8
    • (1970) Vox Sang , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-358
    • Andrassy, K.1    Ritz, E.2    Sanwald, R.3
  • 27
    • 0015164599 scopus 로고
    • Practical applications of the Australia antigen test
    • Blumberg BS, London WT, Sutnick AI. Practical applications of the Australia antigen test. Postgrad Med 1971; 50 (6): 70-6
    • (1971) Postgrad Med , vol.50 , Issue.6 , pp. 70-76
    • Blumberg, B.S.1    London, W.T.2    Sutnick, A.I.3
  • 28
    • 0015144432 scopus 로고
    • Assay of Australia antigen and antibody employing double-antibody and solid-phase radioimmunoassay techniques and comparison with the passive hemagglutination methods
    • Hollinger FB, Vorndam V, Dreesman GR. Assay of Australia antigen and antibody employing double-antibody and solid-phase radioimmunoassay techniques and comparison with the passive hemagglutination methods. J Immunol 1971; 107 (4): 1099-111
    • (1971) J Immunol , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. 1099-1111
    • Hollinger, F.B.1    Vorndam, V.2    Dreesman, G.R.3
  • 29
    • 0015222559 scopus 로고
    • Australia antigen in volunteer and paid blood donors
    • Kliman A. Australia antigen in volunteer and paid blood donors [letter]. N Engl J Med 1971; 284 (2): 109
    • (1971) N Engl J Med , vol.284 , Issue.2 , pp. 109
    • Kliman, A.1
  • 30
    • 0030483849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the sensitivity of HBsAg screening kits
    • Palmer DR, Perry KR, Mortimer PP, et al. Variation in the sensitivity of HBsAg screening kits. Transfus Med 1996; 6 (4): 311-7
    • (1996) Transfus Med , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 311-317
    • Palmer, D.R.1    Perry, K.R.2    Mortimer, P.P.3
  • 31
    • 0037674664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative sensitivity of HBV NATs and HBsAg assays for detection of acute HBV infection
    • Biswas R, Tabor E, Hsia CC, et al. Comparative sensitivity of HBV NATs and HBsAg assays for detection of acute HBV infection. Transfusion 2003; 43 (6): 788-98
    • (2003) Transfusion , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 788-798
    • Biswas, R.1    Tabor, E.2    Hsia, C.C.3
  • 32
    • 0031036125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of expanded human immunodeficiency virus-testing protocols for donated blood
    • AuBuchon JP, Birkmeyer JD, Busch MP. Cost-effectiveness of expanded human immunodeficiency virus-testing protocols for donated blood. Transfusion 1997; 37 (1): 45-51
    • (1997) Transfusion , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-51
    • AuBuchon, J.P.1    Birkmeyer, J.D.2    Busch, M.P.3
  • 33
    • 0025075451 scopus 로고
    • Screening of selected male blood donors for p24 antigen of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: The Transfusion Safety Study Group
    • Busch MP, Taylor PE, Lenes BA, et al. Screening of selected male blood donors for p24 antigen of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: the Transfusion Safety Study Group. N Engl J Med 1990; 323 (19): 1308-12
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , Issue.19 , pp. 1308-1312
    • Busch, M.P.1    Taylor, P.E.2    Lenes, B.A.3
  • 34
    • 0025075452 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 p24 antigen in US blood donors: An assessment of the efficacy of testing in donor screening
    • The HIV-Antigen Study Group
    • Alter HJ, Epstein JS, Swenson SG, et al. Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 p24 antigen in US blood donors: an assessment of the efficacy of testing in donor screening. The HIV-Antigen Study Group. N Engl J Med 1990; 323 (19): 1312-7
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , Issue.19 , pp. 1312-1317
    • Alter, H.J.1    Epstein, J.S.2    Swenson, S.G.3
  • 38
    • 0035213565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assays for rapid detection of West Nile and St Louis encephalitis viruses
    • Lanciotti RS, Kerst AJ. Nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assays for rapid detection of West Nile and St Louis encephalitis viruses. J Clin Microbiol 2001; 39 (12): 4506-13
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , Issue.12 , pp. 4506-4513
    • Lanciotti, R.S.1    Kerst, A.J.2
  • 39
    • 0023915147 scopus 로고
    • Direct detection of HIV-1 RNA from AIDS and ARC patient samples
    • Murakawa GJ, Zaia JA, Spallone PA, et al. Direct detection of HIV-1 RNA from AIDS and ARC patient samples. DNA 1988; 7 (4): 287-95
    • (1988) DNA , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 287-295
    • Murakawa, G.J.1    Zaia, J.A.2    Spallone, P.A.3
  • 40
    • 0024847558 scopus 로고
    • A cDNA fragment of hepatitis C virus isolated from an implicated donor of post-transfusion non-A, non-B hepatitis in Japan
    • Kubo Y, Takeuchi K, Boonmar S, et al. A cDNA fragment of hepatitis C virus isolated from an implicated donor of post-transfusion non-A, non-B hepatitis in Japan. Nucleic Acids Res 1989; 17 (24): 10367-72
    • (1989) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.17 , Issue.24 , pp. 10367-10372
    • Kubo, Y.1    Takeuchi, K.2    Boonmar, S.3
  • 41
    • 0036301740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly sensitive multiplex assay for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and hepatitis C virus RNA
    • Giachetti C, Linnen JM, Kolk DP, et al. Highly sensitive multiplex assay for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and hepatitis C virus RNA. J Clin Microbiol 2002; 40 (7): 2408-19
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , Issue.7 , pp. 2408-2419
    • Giachetti, C.1    Linnen, J.M.2    Kolk, D.P.3
  • 42
    • 0025918647 scopus 로고
    • NASBA isothermal enzymatic in vitro nucleic acid amplification optimized for the diagnosis of HIV-1 infection
    • Kievits T, van Gemen B, van Strijp D, et al. NASBA isothermal enzymatic in vitro nucleic acid amplification optimized for the diagnosis of HIV-1 infection. J Virol Methods 1991; 35 (3): 273-86
    • (1991) J Virol Methods , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 273-286
    • Kievits, T.1    Van Gemen, B.2    Van Strijp, D.3
  • 43
    • 0030707502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of the strand displacement amplification method compared to those of Roche Amplicor PCR and culture for detecting mycobacteria in sputum samples
    • Ichiyama S, Ito Y, Sugiura F, et al. Diagnostic value of the strand displacement amplification method compared to those of Roche Amplicor PCR and culture for detecting mycobacteria in sputum samples. J Clin Microbiol 1997; 35 (12): 3082-5
    • (1997) J Clin Microbiol , vol.35 , Issue.12 , pp. 3082-3085
    • Ichiyama, S.1    Ito, Y.2    Sugiura, F.3
  • 44
    • 0028559467 scopus 로고
    • Detection of HCV RNA by the asymmetric gap ligase chain reaction
    • Marshall RL, Laffler TG, Cerney MB, et al. Detection of HCV RNA by the asymmetric gap ligase chain reaction. PCR Methods Appl 1994; 4 (2): 80-4
    • (1994) PCR Methods Appl , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-84
    • Marshall, R.L.1    Laffler, T.G.2    Cerney, M.B.3
  • 45
    • 0030908422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus: Quantitation and distribution in liver
    • Terrault NA, Dailey PJ, Ferrell L, et al. Hepatitis C virus: quantitation and distribution in liver. J Med Virol 1997; 51 (3): 217-24
    • (1997) J Med Virol , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 217-224
    • Terrault, N.A.1    Dailey, P.J.2    Ferrell, L.3
  • 46
    • 0031726233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International standardization of gene amplification technology
    • Robertson JS. International standardization of gene amplification technology. Biologicals 1998; 26 (2): 111-3
    • (1998) Biologicals , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-113
    • Robertson, J.S.1
  • 47
    • 0035117408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An international collaborative study to establish the 1st international standard for HIV-1 RNA for use in nucleic acid-based techniques
    • Holmes H, Davis C, Heath A, et al. An international collaborative study to establish the 1st international standard for HIV-1 RNA for use in nucleic acid-based techniques. J Virol Methods 2001; 92 (2): 141-50
    • (2001) J Virol Methods , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 141-150
    • Holmes, H.1    Davis, C.2    Heath, A.3
  • 48
    • 0037211092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of HIV-1 working reagents for nucleic acid amplification techniques against the 1st international standard for HIV-1 RNA
    • Davis C, Heath A, Best S, et al. Calibration of HIV-1 working reagents for nucleic acid amplification techniques against the 1st international standard for HIV-1 RNA. J Virol Methods 2003; 107 (1): 37-44
    • (2003) J Virol Methods , vol.107 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-44
    • Davis, C.1    Heath, A.2    Best, S.3
  • 49
    • 0035240915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An international collaborative study to establish a World Health Organization international standard for hepatitis B virus DNA nucleic acid amplification techniques
    • Saldanha J, Gerlich W, Lelie N, et al. An international collaborative study to establish a World Health Organization international standard for hepatitis B virus DNA nucleic acid amplification techniques. Vox Sang 2001; 80 (1): 63-71
    • (2001) Vox Sang , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-71
    • Saldanha, J.1    Gerlich, W.2    Lelie, N.3
  • 50
    • 0032954992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of the first international standard for nucleic acid amplification technology (NAT) assays for HCV RNA: WHO Collaborative Study Group
    • Saldanha J, Lelie N, Heath A. Establishment of the first international standard for nucleic acid amplification technology (NAT) assays for HCV RNA: WHO Collaborative Study Group. Vox Sang 1999; 76 (3): 149-58
    • (1999) Vox Sang , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 149-158
    • Saldanha, J.1    Lelie, N.2    Heath, A.3
  • 51
    • 0033940714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of HCV working reagents for NAT assays against the HCV international standard: The Collaborative Study Group
    • Saldanha J, Heath A, Lelie N, et al. Calibration of HCV working reagents for NAT assays against the HCV international standard: the Collaborative Study Group. Vox Sang 2000; 78 (4): 217-24
    • (2000) Vox Sang , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 217-224
    • Saldanha, J.1    Heath, A.2    Lelie, N.3
  • 52
    • 20544464818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A World Health Organisation (WHO) international standard for hepatitis A virus (HAV) RNA nucleic acid amplification technology (NAT) assays
    • In press
    • Saldanha J, Heath A, Lelie N, et al. A World Health Organisation (WHO) international standard for hepatitis A virus (HAV) RNA nucleic acid amplification technology (NAT) assays. Vox Sang. In press 2005
    • (2005) Vox Sang
    • Saldanha, J.1    Heath, A.2    Lelie, N.3
  • 53
    • 0002674151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of the first World Health Organization International Standard for human parvovirus B19 DNA nucleic acid amplification techniques
    • Saldanha J, Lelie N, Yu MW, et al. Establishment of the first World Health Organization International Standard for human parvovirus B19 DNA nucleic acid amplification techniques. Vox Sang 2002; 82 (1): 24-31
    • (2002) Vox Sang , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-31
    • Saldanha, J.1    Lelie, N.2    Yu, M.W.3
  • 56
    • 0028804675 scopus 로고
    • Time course of detection of viral and serologic markers preceding human immunodeficiency virus type 1 seroconversion: Implications for screening of blood and tissue donors
    • Busch MP, Lee LL, Satten GA, et al. Time course of detection of viral and serologic markers preceding human immunodeficiency virus type 1 seroconversion: implications for screening of blood and tissue donors. Transfusion 1995; 35 (2): 91-7
    • (1995) Transfusion , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-97
    • Busch, M.P.1    Lee, L.L.2    Satten, G.A.3
  • 57
    • 0027410369 scopus 로고
    • High levels of HIV-1 in plasma during all stages of infection determined by competitive PCR
    • Piatak Jr M, Saag MS, Yang LC, et al. High levels of HIV-1 in plasma during all stages of infection determined by competitive PCR. Science 1993; 259 (5102): 1749-54
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , Issue.5102 , pp. 1749-1754
    • Piatak Jr., M.1    Saag, M.S.2    Yang, L.C.3
  • 58
    • 0031957793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA in pools of sera negative for antibodies to HIV-1 and HIV-2
    • Morandi PA, Schockmel GA, Yerly S, et al. Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA in pools of sera negative for antibodies to HIV-1 and HIV-2. J Clin Microbiol 1998; 36 (6): 1534-8
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 1534-1538
    • Morandi, P.A.1    Schockmel, G.A.2    Yerly, S.3
  • 60
    • 0032756734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of virus transmission by plasma derivatives: Clinical studies verifying the lack of transmission of hepatitis B and C viruses and HIV type 1
    • Tabor E. The epidemiology of virus transmission by plasma derivatives: clinical studies verifying the lack of transmission of hepatitis B and C viruses and HIV type 1. Transfusion 1999; 39 (11-12): 1160-8
    • (1999) Transfusion , vol.39 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 1160-1168
    • Tabor, E.1
  • 61
    • 17644410699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research Triangle Park (NC): Bayer Biological Products. (Data on file)
    • Internal viral clearance reports. Research Triangle Park (NC): Bayer Biological Products, 2003. (Data on file)
    • (2003) Internal Viral Clearance Reports
  • 62
    • 0029860770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatitis C virus in plasma pools and the effectiveness of cold ethanol fractionation
    • Scheiblauer H, Nubling M, Willkommen H, et al. Prevalence of hepatitis C virus in plasma pools and the effectiveness of cold ethanol fractionation. Clin Ther 1996; 18 Suppl. B: 59-70
    • (1996) Clin Ther , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. B , pp. 59-70
    • Scheiblauer, H.1    Nubling, M.2    Willkommen, H.3
  • 63
    • 0014643627 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of IgG immunoglobulin from human plasma using caprylic acid
    • Steinbuch M, Audran R. Isolation of IgG immunoglobulin from human plasma using caprylic acid [in French]. Rev Fr Etud Clin Biol 1969; 14 (10): 1054-8
    • (1969) Rev Fr Etud Clin Biol , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 1054-1058
    • Steinbuch, M.1    Audran, R.2
  • 64
    • 0021240129 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of human immunoglobulin by caprylic acid precipitation
    • Habeeb AF, Francis RD. Preparation of human immunoglobulin by caprylic acid precipitation. Prep Biochem 1984; 14 (1): 1-17
    • (1984) Prep Biochem , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-17
    • Habeeb, A.F.1    Francis, R.D.2
  • 65
    • 0021798579 scopus 로고
    • Properties and efficacy of a human immunoglobulin M preparation for intravenous administration
    • Stephan W, Dichtelmuller H, Schedel I. Properties and efficacy of a human immunoglobulin M preparation for intravenous administration [in German]. Arzneimittel Forschung 1985; 35 (6): 933-6
    • (1985) Arzneimittel Forschung , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 933-936
    • Stephan, W.1    Dichtelmuller, H.2    Schedel, I.3
  • 66
    • 0242669192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of a new intravenous immunoglobulin (IGIV-C, 10%) produced by virus inactivation with caprylate and column chromatography
    • Lebing W, Remington KM, Schreiner C, et al. Properties of a new intravenous immunoglobulin (IGIV-C, 10%) produced by virus inactivation with caprylate and column chromatography. Vox Sang 2003; 84 (3): 193-201
    • (2003) Vox Sang , vol.84 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-201
    • Lebing, W.1    Remington, K.M.2    Schreiner, C.3
  • 67
    • 0023841092 scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of lipid-enveloped viruses in labile blood derivatives by unsaturated fatty acids
    • Horowitz B, Piet MP, Prince AM, et al. Inactivation of lipid-enveloped viruses in labile blood derivatives by unsaturated fatty acids. Vox Sang 1988; 54 (1): 14-20
    • (1988) Vox Sang , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-20
    • Horowitz, B.1    Piet, M.P.2    Prince, A.M.3
  • 68
    • 0025975285 scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of lipid-enveloped viruses in proteins by caprylate
    • Lundblad JL, Seng RL. Inactivation of lipid-enveloped viruses in proteins by caprylate. Vox Sang 1991; 60 (2): 75-81
    • (1991) Vox Sang , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 75-81
    • Lundblad, J.L.1    Seng, R.L.2
  • 69
    • 0036628384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of lipid enveloped viruses by octanoic acid treatment of immunoglobulin solution
    • Dichtelmuller H, Rudnick D, Kloft M. Inactivation of lipid enveloped viruses by octanoic acid treatment of immunoglobulin solution. Biologicals 2002; 30 (2): 135-42
    • (2002) Biologicals , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-142
    • Dichtelmuller, H.1    Rudnick, D.2    Kloft, M.3
  • 70
    • 0037396942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of virus and prion reduction in a new intravenous immunoglobulin manufacturing process
    • Trejo SR, Hotta JA, Lebing W, et al. Evaluation of virus and prion reduction in a new intravenous immunoglobulin manufacturing process. Vox Sang 2003; 84 (3): 176-87
    • (2003) Vox Sang , vol.84 , Issue.3 , pp. 176-187
    • Trejo, S.R.1    Hotta, J.A.2    Lebing, W.3
  • 71
    • 0035975902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affinity chromatography in the industrial purification of plasma proteins for therapeutic use
    • Burnouf T, Radosevich M. Affinity chromatography in the industrial purification of plasma proteins for therapeutic use. J Biochem Biophys Methods 2001; 49 (1-3): 575-86
    • (2001) J Biochem Biophys Methods , vol.49 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 575-586
    • Burnouf, T.1    Radosevich, M.2
  • 72
    • 0036507943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of alternative treatments for reducing potential viral contaminants from plasma-derived products
    • Chandra S, Groener A, Feldman F. Effectiveness of alternative treatments for reducing potential viral contaminants from plasma-derived products. Thromb Res 2002; 105 (5): 391-400
    • (2002) Thromb Res , vol.105 , Issue.5 , pp. 391-400
    • Chandra, S.1    Groener, A.2    Feldman, F.3
  • 73
    • 0037276210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanofiltration of plasma-derived biopharmaceutical products
    • Burnouf T, Radosevich M. Nanofiltration of plasma-derived biopharmaceutical products. Haemophilia 2003; 9 (1): 24-37
    • (2003) Haemophilia , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-37
    • Burnouf, T.1    Radosevich, M.2
  • 74
    • 0027791759 scopus 로고
    • Viral inactivation vs biological activity
    • Barrowcliffe TW. Viral inactivation vs biological activity. Dev Biol Stand 1993; 81: 125-35
    • (1993) Dev Biol Stand , vol.81 , pp. 125-135
    • Barrowcliffe, T.W.1
  • 75
    • 0027868096 scopus 로고
    • Viral safety of coagulation factor concentrates
    • Brown F, editor. Basel: Karger
    • Mannucci PM. Viral safety of coagulation factor concentrates. In: Brown F, editor. Virological safety aspects of plasma derivative. Basel: Karger, 1993: 253-9
    • (1993) Virological Safety Aspects of Plasma Derivative , pp. 253-259
    • Mannucci, P.M.1
  • 76
    • 0033859810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the risk of infection from plasma products: Specific preventative strategies
    • Burnouf T, Radosevich M. Reducing the risk of infection from plasma products: specific preventative strategies. Blood Rev 2000; 14 (2): 94-110
    • (2000) Blood Rev , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 94-110
    • Burnouf, T.1    Radosevich, M.2
  • 77
    • 0036628331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enveloped virus inactivation by caprylate: A robust alternative to solvent-detergent treatment in plasma derived intermediates
    • Korneyeva M, Hotta J, Lebing W, et al. Enveloped virus inactivation by caprylate: a robust alternative to solvent-detergent treatment in plasma derived intermediates. Biologicals 2002; 30 (2): 153-62
    • (2002) Biologicals , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-162
    • Korneyeva, M.1    Hotta, J.2    Lebing, W.3
  • 78
    • 0021140086 scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of serum albumin to heat, and inactivation of the hepatitis virus
    • Edsall JT. Stabilization of serum albumin to heat, and inactivation of the hepatitis virus. Vox Sang 1984; 46 (5): 338-40
    • (1984) Vox Sang , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 338-340
    • Edsall, J.T.1
  • 79
    • 0037520822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products/Committee for Proprietory Medical Products. Note for guidance on plasma-derived medicinal products [online]. Available from URL: http://www.emea.eu.int/pdfs/human/bwp/ 026995en.pdf [Accessed 2005 Feb 22]
    • Note for Guidance on Plasma-derived Medicinal Products [Online]
  • 80
    • 0036692035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of parvovirus B19 during pasteurization of human serum albumin
    • Blumel J, Schmidt I, Willkommen H, et al. Inactivation of parvovirus B19 during pasteurization of human serum albumin. Transfusion 2002; 42 (8): 1011-8
    • (2002) Transfusion , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 1011-1018
    • Blumel, J.1    Schmidt, I.2    Willkommen, H.3
  • 81
    • 0036053125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-threatening human parvovirus B19 infection transmitted by intravenous immune globulin
    • Hayakawa F, Imada K, Towatari M, et al. Life-threatening human parvovirus B19 infection transmitted by intravenous immune globulin. Br J Haematol 2002; 118 (4): 1187-9
    • (2002) Br J Haematol , vol.118 , Issue.4 , pp. 1187-1189
    • Hayakawa, F.1    Imada, K.2    Towatari, M.3
  • 82
    • 0032731206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of viral clearance methods used in the manufacture of activated prothrombin complex concentrates: Focus on AUTOPLEX T
    • Horwith G, Revie DR. Efficacy of viral clearance methods used in the manufacture of activated prothrombin complex concentrates: focus on AUTOPLEX T. Haemophilia 1999; 5 Suppl. 3: 19-23
    • (1999) Haemophilia , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 19-23
    • Horwith, G.1    Revie, D.R.2
  • 83
    • 0026535015 scopus 로고
    • Low risk of viral infection after administration of vapor-heated factor VIII concentrate: International Investigator Group
    • Mannucci PM, Schimpf K, Abe T, et al. Low risk of viral infection after administration of vapor-heated factor VIII concentrate: International Investigator Group. Transfusion 1992; 32 (2): 134-8
    • (1992) Transfusion , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 134-138
    • Mannucci, P.M.1    Schimpf, K.2    Abe, T.3
  • 84
    • 0031041511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of hepatitis A virus in plasma products by vapor heating
    • Barrett PN, Meyer H, Wachtel I, et al. Inactivation of hepatitis A virus in plasma products by vapor heating. Transfusion 1997; 37 (2): 215-20
    • (1997) Transfusion , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-220
    • Barrett, P.N.1    Meyer, H.2    Wachtel, I.3
  • 85
    • 0036831285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parvovirus B19 transmission by heat-treated clotting factor concentrates
    • Blumel J, Schmidt I, Effenberger W, et al. Parvovirus B19 transmission by heat-treated clotting factor concentrates. Transfusion 2002; 42 (11): 1473-81
    • (2002) Transfusion , vol.42 , Issue.11 , pp. 1473-1481
    • Blumel, J.1    Schmidt, I.2    Effenberger, W.3
  • 86
    • 0031786396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of adequate moisture content for efficient dry-heat viral inactivation in lyophilized factor VIII by loss on drying and by near infrared spectroscopy
    • Savage M, Torres J, Franks L, et al. Determination of adequate moisture content for efficient dry-heat viral inactivation in lyophilized factor VIII by loss on drying and by near infrared spectroscopy. Biologicals 1998; 26 (2): 119-24
    • (1998) Biologicals , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-124
    • Savage, M.1    Torres, J.2    Franks, L.3
  • 88
    • 0033395911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good manufacturing practice (GMP) compliance in the biologics sector: Plasma fractionation
    • Ways JP, Preston MS, Baker D, et al. Good manufacturing practice (GMP) compliance in the biologics sector: plasma fractionation. Biotechnol Appl Biochem 1999; 30 (Pt 3): 257-65
    • (1999) Biotechnol Appl Biochem , vol.30 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 257-265
    • Ways, J.P.1    Preston, M.S.2    Baker, D.3
  • 89
    • 0003399412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on Human Resources, Committee on Government Reform and Oversight, House of Representatives, Sep [online]
    • US General Accounting Office. Blood plasma safety: plasma product risks are low if good manufacturing practices are followed. Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on Human Resources, Committee on Government Reform and Oversight, House of Representatives, Sep 1998 [online]. Available from URL: http://www.gao.gov/archive/1998/he98205.pdf [Accessed 2005 Feb 22]
    • (1998) Blood Plasma Safety: Plasma Product Risks Are Low If Good Manufacturing Practices Are Followed
  • 90
  • 92
    • 0033231290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prion protein and the transmissible spongiform encephalopathy diseases
    • Chesebro B. Prion protein and the transmissible spongiform encephalopathy diseases. Neuron 1999; 24 (3): 503-6
    • (1999) Neuron , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 503-506
    • Chesebro, B.1
  • 93
    • 0028906054 scopus 로고
    • The transmissible spongiform encephalopathies
    • Goldfarb LG, Brown P. The transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. Annu Rev Med 1995; 46: 57-65
    • (1995) Annu Rev Med , vol.46 , pp. 57-65
    • Goldfarb, L.G.1    Brown, P.2
  • 94
    • 0030820354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The same prion strain causes vCJD and BSE
    • Hill AF, Desbruslais M, Joiner S, et al. The same prion strain causes vCJD and BSE. Nature 1997; 389 (6650): 448-50, 526
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , Issue.6650 , pp. 448-450
    • Hill, A.F.1    Desbruslais, M.2    Joiner, S.3
  • 95
    • 0030775632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmissions to mice indicate that 'new variant' CJD is caused by the BSE agent
    • Bruce ME, Will RG, Ironside JW, et al. Transmissions to mice indicate that 'new variant' CJD is caused by the BSE agent. Nature 1997; 389 (6650): 498-501
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , Issue.6650 , pp. 498-501
    • Bruce, M.E.1    Will, R.G.2    Ironside, J.W.3
  • 96
    • 0033592877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compelling transgenetic evidence for transmission of bovine spongiform encephalopathy prions to humans
    • Scott MR, Will R, Ironside J, et al. Compelling transgenetic evidence for transmission of bovine spongiform encephalopathy prions to humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999; 96 (26): 15137-42
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , Issue.26 , pp. 15137-15142
    • Scott, M.R.1    Will, R.2    Ironside, J.3
  • 97
    • 0034116880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral pathogenesis of prion diseases
    • Glatzel M, Aguzzi A. Peripheral pathogenesis of prion diseases. Microbes Infect 2000; 2 (6): 613-9
    • (2000) Microbes Infect , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 613-619
    • Glatzel, M.1    Aguzzi, A.2
  • 98
    • 0344211494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organ distribution of prion proteins in variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
    • Ramasamy I, Law M, Collins S, et al. Organ distribution of prion proteins in variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Lancet Infect Dis 2003; 3 (4): 214-22
    • (2003) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 214-222
    • Ramasamy, I.1    Law, M.2    Collins, S.3
  • 99
    • 0029060648 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the United States, 1979-1990: Analysis of national mortality data
    • Holman RC, Khan AS, Kent J, et al. Epidemiology of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the United States, 1979-1990: analysis of national mortality data. Neuroepidemiology 1995; 14 (4): 174-81
    • (1995) Neuroepidemiology , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 174-181
    • Holman, R.C.1    Khan, A.S.2    Kent, J.3
  • 100
    • 0034623628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the United States: 1979-1998
    • Gibbons RV, Holman RC, Belay ED, et al. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the United States: 1979-1998. JAMA 2000; 284 (18): 2322-3
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , Issue.18 , pp. 2322-2323
    • Gibbons, R.V.1    Holman, R.C.2    Belay, E.D.3
  • 101
    • 0031682547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease among persons with hemophilia
    • Evatt B, Austin H, Barnhart E, et al. Surveillance for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease among persons with hemophilia. Transfusion 1998; 38 (9): 817-20
    • (1998) Transfusion , vol.38 , Issue.9 , pp. 817-820
    • Evatt, B.1    Austin, H.2    Barnhart, E.3
  • 102
    • 0031766582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective neuropathological review of prion disease in UK haemophilic patients
    • Lee CA, Ironside JW, Bell JE, et al. Retrospective neuropathological review of prion disease in UK haemophilic patients. Thromb Haemost 1998; 80 (6): 909-11
    • (1998) Thromb Haemost , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 909-911
    • Lee, C.A.1    Ironside, J.W.2    Bell, J.E.3
  • 104
    • 0028128111 scopus 로고
    • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and blood transfusion
    • Heye N, Hensen S, Muller N. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and blood transfusion. Lancet 1994; 343 (8892): 298-9
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , Issue.8892 , pp. 298-299
    • Heye, N.1    Hensen, S.2    Muller, N.3
  • 106
    • 1142273431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible transmission of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by blood transfusion
    • Llewelyn CA, Hewitt PE, Knight RS, et al. Possible transmission of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by blood transfusion. Lancet 2004; 363: 417-21
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 417-421
    • Llewelyn, C.A.1    Hewitt, P.E.2    Knight, R.S.3
  • 107
    • 4043157677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical vCJD after blood transfusion in a PRNP codon 129 heterozygous patient
    • Peden AH, Head MW, Ritchie DL, et al. Preclinical vCJD after blood transfusion in a PRNP codon 129 heterozygous patient. Lancet 2004; 364: 527-9
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 527-529
    • Peden, A.H.1    Head, M.W.2    Ritchie, D.L.3
  • 108
    • 0035138695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood infectivity and the prospects for a diagnostic screening test in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
    • Brown P, Cervenakova L, Diringer H. Blood infectivity and the prospects for a diagnostic screening test in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. J Lab Clin Med 2001; 137 (1): 5-13
    • (2001) J Lab Clin Med , vol.137 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-13
    • Brown, P.1    Cervenakova, L.2    Diringer, H.3
  • 109
    • 0028235176 scopus 로고
    • Human spongiform encephalopathy: The National Institutes of Health series of 300 cases of experimentally transmitted disease
    • Brown P, Gibbs Jr CJ, Rodgers-Johnson P, et al. Human spongiform encephalopathy: the National Institutes of Health series of 300 cases of experimentally transmitted disease. Ann Neurol 1994; 35 (5): 513-29
    • (1994) Ann Neurol , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 513-529
    • Brown, P.1    Gibbs Jr., C.J.2    Rodgers-Johnson, P.3
  • 110
    • 0035928397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease infectivity in extraneural tissues
    • Bruce ME, McConnell I, Will RG, et al. Detection of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease infectivity in extraneural tissues. Lancet 2001; 358 (9277): 208-9
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , Issue.9277 , pp. 208-209
    • Bruce, M.E.1    McConnell, I.2    Will, R.G.3
  • 111
    • 0034675211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of BSE by blood transfusion in sheep
    • Houston F, Foster JD, Chong A, et al. Transmission of BSE by blood transfusion in sheep. Lancet 2000; 356 (9234): 999-1000
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , Issue.9234 , pp. 999-1000
    • Houston, F.1    Foster, J.D.2    Chong, A.3
  • 112
    • 0036843096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of prion diseases by blood transfusion
    • Hunter N, Foster J, Chong A, et al. Transmission of prion diseases by blood transfusion. J Gen Virol 2002; 83 (Pt 11): 2897-905
    • (2002) J Gen Virol , vol.83 , Issue.PART 11 , pp. 2897-2905
    • Hunter, N.1    Foster, J.2    Chong, A.3
  • 113
    • 0020522298 scopus 로고
    • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in mice: Persistent viremia and preferential replication of virus in low-density lymphocytes
    • Kuroda Y, Gibbs Jr CJ, Amyx HL, et al. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in mice: persistent viremia and preferential replication of virus in low-density lymphocytes. Infect Immun 1983; 41 (1): 154-61
    • (1983) Infect Immun , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 154-161
    • Kuroda, Y.1    Gibbs Jr., C.J.2    Amyx, H.L.3
  • 114
    • 3543092761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of infectivity in blood components and plasma derivatives in experimental models of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy
    • Brown P, Rohwer RG, Dunstan BC, et al. The distribution of infectivity in blood components and plasma derivatives in experimental models of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy. Transfusion 1998; 38 (9): 810-6
    • (1998) Transfusion , vol.38 , Issue.9 , pp. 810-816
    • Brown, P.1    Rohwer, R.G.2    Dunstan, B.C.3
  • 115
    • 0032757723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further studies of blood infectivity in an experimental model of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy, with an explanation of why blood components do not transmit Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans
    • Brown P, Cervenakova L, McShane LM, et al. Further studies of blood infectivity in an experimental model of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy, with an explanation of why blood components do not transmit Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans. Transfusion 1999; 39 (11-12): 1169-78
    • (1999) Transfusion , vol.39 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 1169-1178
    • Brown, P.1    Cervenakova, L.2    McShane, L.M.3
  • 116
    • 0036223621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scrapie infectivity in hamster blood is not associated with platelets
    • Holada K, Vostal JG, Theisen PW, et al. Scrapie infectivity in hamster blood is not associated with platelets. J Virol 2002; 76 (9): 4649-50
    • (2002) J Virol , vol.76 , Issue.9 , pp. 4649-4650
    • Holada, K.1    Vostal, J.G.2    Theisen, P.W.3
  • 118
    • 0035859102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive detection of pathological prion protein by cyclic amplification of protein misfolding
    • Saborio GP, Permanne B, Soto C. Sensitive detection of pathological prion protein by cyclic amplification of protein misfolding. Nature 2001; 411 (6839): 810-3
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , Issue.6839 , pp. 810-813
    • Saborio, G.P.1    Permanne, B.2    Soto, C.3
  • 119
    • 0036683501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of scrapie infection from blood serum by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
    • Schmitt J, Beekes M, Brauer A, et al. Identification of scrapie infection from blood serum by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Anal Chem 2002; 74 (15): 3865-8
    • (2002) Anal Chem , vol.74 , Issue.15 , pp. 3865-3868
    • Schmitt, J.1    Beekes, M.2    Brauer, A.3
  • 120
    • 0031720905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eight prion strains have PrP (Sc) molecules with different conformations
    • Safar J, Wille H, Itri V, et al. Eight prion strains have PrP (Sc) molecules with different conformations. Nat Med 1998; 4 (10): 1157-65
    • (1998) Nat Med , vol.4 , Issue.10 , pp. 1157-1165
    • Safar, J.1    Wille, H.2    Itri, V.3
  • 121
    • 0034625009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasensitive detection of pathological prion protein aggregates by dual-color scanning for intensely fluorescent targets
    • Bieschke J, Giese A, Schulz-Schaeffer W, et al. Ultrasensitive detection of pathological prion protein aggregates by dual-color scanning for intensely fluorescent targets. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000; 97 (10): 5468-73
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , Issue.10 , pp. 5468-5473
    • Bieschke, J.1    Giese, A.2    Schulz-Schaeffer, W.3
  • 122
    • 0035099673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel erythroid-specific marker of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies
    • Miele G, Manson J, Clinton M. A novel erythroid-specific marker of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. Nat Med 2001; 7 (3): 361-4
    • (2001) Nat Med , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 361-364
    • Miele, G.1    Manson, J.2    Clinton, M.3
  • 126
    • 0033629344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of transmissible degenerative encephalopathy agents: A review
    • Taylor DM. Inactivation of transmissible degenerative encephalopathy agents: a review. Vet J 2000; 159 (1): 10-7
    • (2000) Vet J , vol.159 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-17
    • Taylor, D.M.1
  • 127
    • 0033991241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring plasma processing steps with a sensitive Western blot assay for the detection of the prion protein
    • Lee DC, Stenland CJ, Hartwell RC, et al. Monitoring plasma processing steps with a sensitive Western blot assay for the detection of the prion protein. J Virol Methods 2000; 84 (1): 77-89
    • (2000) J Virol Methods , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-89
    • Lee, D.C.1    Stenland, C.J.2    Hartwell, R.C.3
  • 128
    • 17644398126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid method of determining clearance of prion protein. US. Patent 6605445. 2003
    • Rapid method of determining clearance of prion protein. US Patent 6605445. 2003
  • 129
    • 0035037753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A direct relationship between the partitioning of the pathogenic prion protein and transmissible spongiform encephalopathy infectivity during the purification of plasma proteins
    • Lee DC, Stenland CJ, Miller JL, et al. A direct relationship between the partitioning of the pathogenic prion protein and transmissible spongiform encephalopathy infectivity during the purification of plasma proteins. Transfusion 2001; 41 (4): 449-55
    • (2001) Transfusion , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 449-455
    • Lee, D.C.1    Stenland, C.J.2    Miller, J.L.3
  • 130
    • 0037813125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved conformation-dependent immunoassay: Suitability for human prion detection with enhanced sensitivity
    • Bellon A, Seyfert-Brandt W, Lang W, et al. Improved conformation- dependent immunoassay: suitability for human prion detection with enhanced sensitivity. J Gen Virol 2003; 84 (Pt 7): 1921-5
    • (2003) J Gen Virol , vol.84 , Issue.PART 7 , pp. 1921-1925
    • Bellon, A.1    Seyfert-Brandt, W.2    Lang, W.3
  • 131
    • 18344396229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solvent-dependent precipitation of prion protein
    • Cai K, Miller JL, Stenland CJ, et al. Solvent-dependent precipitation of prion protein. Biochim Biophys Acta 2002; 1597 (1): 28-35
    • (2002) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1597 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-35
    • Cai, K.1    Miller, J.L.2    Stenland, C.J.3
  • 132
    • 0034068711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the removal of abnormal prion protein by processes used in the manufacture of human plasma products
    • Foster PR, Welch AG, McLean C, et al. Studies on the removal of abnormal prion protein by processes used in the manufacture of human plasma products. Vox Sang 2000; 78 (2): 86-95
    • (2000) Vox Sang , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 86-95
    • Foster, P.R.1    Welch, A.G.2    McLean, C.3
  • 133
    • 0036831212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of human and sheep forms of the pathogenic prion protein during the purification of therapeutic proteins from human plasma
    • Stenland CJ, Lee DC, Brown P, et al. Partitioning of human and sheep forms of the pathogenic prion protein during the purification of therapeutic proteins from human plasma. Transfusion 2002; 42 (11): 1497-500
    • (2002) Transfusion , vol.42 , Issue.11 , pp. 1497-1500
    • Stenland, C.J.1    Lee, D.C.2    Brown, P.3
  • 134
    • 0036771299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purity of spiking agent affects partitioning of prions in plasma protein purification
    • Vey M, Baron H, Weimer T, et al. Purity of spiking agent affects partitioning of prions in plasma protein purification. Biologicals 2002; 30 (3): 187-96
    • (2002) Biologicals , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-196
    • Vey, M.1    Baron, H.2    Weimer, T.3
  • 135
    • 0034903140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scrapie removal using planova virus removal filters
    • Tateishi J, Kitamoto T, Mohri S, et al. Scrapie removal using planova virus removal filters. Biologicals 2001; 29 (1): 17-25
    • (2001) Biologicals , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-25
    • Tateishi, J.1    Kitamoto, T.2    Mohri, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.