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note
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The following data sources were used for the NHDR summary measure: the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program; the U.S. Renal Data System (USRDS); the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS); the CDC AIDS Surveillance System; the National Vital Statistics System-Natality (NVSS-N); the National Immunization Survey (NIS); the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS); and the National Hospital Discharge Survey (NHDS). Each racial, ethnic, or income group could receive care that is poorer than, about the same as, or better than the comparison group. Data on all measures were not available for all groups. Because these databases vary greatly in size and scope, two criteria were used to assess importance: statistical significance and the relative magnitude of differences. Only relative differences of at least 10 percent that are statistically significant at the 5 percent level are discussed. Without the magnitude criterion, many small differences from large databases would be labeled as significant.
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The NHDR defines "poor" as those with household incomes below 100 percent of the federal poverty level and "high income" as those with household incomes 400 percent of poverty or higher. The federal poverty level for a family of four in 2003 was $18,400.
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