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1
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0035725404
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How widespread are the symptoms of an overactive bladder and how are they managed? A population-based prevalence study
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COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3Mzls1OhtA%3D%3D
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Milsom I, Abrams P, Cardozo L, et al.: How widespread are the symptoms of an overactive bladder and how are they managed? A population-based prevalence study. Br J Urol Int 2001, 87:760–766.
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Br J Urol Int
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Milsom, I.1
Abrams, P.2
Cardozo, L.3
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2
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0000496914
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The NOBLE Program Research Team: prevalence and impact of overactive bladder in the US: Results from the NOBLE program
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Stewart W, Herzog R, Wein A, et al.: The NOBLE Program Research Team: prevalence and impact of overactive bladder in the US: Results from the NOBLE program. Neurourol Urodyn 2001, 20:403–422. DOI: 10.1002/nau.4
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Neurourol Urodyn
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Stewart, W.1
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Wein, A.3
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3
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0034185336
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Discussion: functional role of M1, M2, and M3 muscarinic receptors in overactive bladder
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PID: 10767451, COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3jt1SmtQ%3D%3D, Provides data on muscarinic receptor research and discusses the significance of receptor subtypes and effects on OAB pharmacotherapy
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Igawa Y: Discussion: functional role of M1, M2, and M3 muscarinic receptors in overactive bladder. Urology 2000, 55(suppl 5A):47–49. Provides data on muscarinic receptor research and discusses the significance of receptor subtypes and effects on OAB pharmacotherapy. DOI: 10.1016/S0090-4295(99)00493-8
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Urology
, vol.55
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Igawa, Y.1
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4
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0032910264
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Importance of pharmacological and physiochemical properties for tolerance of antimuscarinic drugs in the treatment of detrusor instability and detrusor hyperreflexia: chances for improvement of therapy
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PID: 10363619, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjtVCitbw%3D, Reviews and highlights the importance of chemical structure kinetic and dynamic properties
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Schwantes U, Topfmeier P: Importance of pharmacological and physiochemical properties for tolerance of antimuscarinic drugs in the treatment of detrusor instability and detrusor hyperreflexia: chances for improvement of therapy. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1999, 37:209–218. Reviews and highlights the importance of chemical structure in kinetic and dynamic properties.
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Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther
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Schwantes, U.1
Topfmeier, P.2
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5
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0033646338
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Advancements in pharmacologic management of the overactive bladder
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PID: 11114562, COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7ksFWjuw%3D%3D, Cutting-edge analysis of pharmacologic therapy by leading minds the field of urology
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Dmochowski RR, Appell RA: Advancements in pharmacologic management of the overactive bladder. Urology 2000, 56(suppl 6A):41–49. Cutting-edge analysis of pharmacologic therapy by leading minds in the field of urology. DOI: 10.1016/S0090-4295(00)01020-7
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Urology
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Dmochowski, R.R.1
Appell, R.A.2
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6
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0027158406
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Muskarinrezeptor-subtypen: pharmakologische charakterisierung, molekulare struktur lokglisation, function and receptor-effector-kopplung
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Friebe TP, Mutschler E, Lambrecht G: Muskarinrezeptor-subtypen: pharmakologische charakterisierung, molekulare struktur lokglisation, function and receptor-effector-kopplung. Pharm Z Wiss 1993, 1:3–11.
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Pharm Z Wiss
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Friebe, T.P.1
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7
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0000217817
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Neurotransmission: the autonomic and somatic motor nervous system
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Hardman JG, Limbird LL, (eds), edn 9, McGraw-Hill, New York
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Hoffman BB, Lefkowitz RJ, Taylor P: Neurotransmission: the autonomic and somatic motor nervous system. In Goodman & Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, edn 9. Edited by Hardman JG, Limbird LL. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1996:105–139.
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Goodman & Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
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Hoffman, B.B.1
Lefkowitz, R.J.2
Taylor, P.3
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8
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0002367230
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Principle of therapeutics
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Hardman JG, Limbird LL, (eds), edn 9, McGraw-Hill, New York
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Nies AS, Spielberg SP: Principle of therapeutics. In Goodman & Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, edn 9. Edited by Hardman JG, Limbird LL. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1996:43–62.
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Goodman & Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
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Nies, A.S.1
Spielberg, S.P.2
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9
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1542441745
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Trospium chloride: a quaternary amine with unique pharmacologic properties
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PID: 14622495, Highlights advantages of trospiumchloride, a quaternary amine minimally metabolized, not highly protein-bound, and theoretically unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, comparison with other standard anticholinergic treatment
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Pak RW, Petrou SP, Staskin D: Trospium chloride: a quaternary amine with unique pharmacologic properties. Curr Urol Rep 2003, 4:436–440. Highlights advantages of trospiumchloride, a quaternary amine minimally metabolized, not highly protein-bound, and theoretically unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, in comparison with other standard anticholinergic treatment. DOI: 10.1007/s11934-003-0023-1
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Curr Urol Rep
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Pak, R.W.1
Petrou, S.P.2
Staskin, D.3
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10
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1542313853
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Modulation of drug transporters at the blood-brain barrier
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PID: 15001817, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhsl2gs7o%3D, An excellent review of knowledge about the active transport proteins including ABC and organic anion transporters, which function at the blood-brain barrier
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Fricker G, Miller DS: Modulation of drug transporters at the blood-brain barrier. Pharmacology 2004, 70:169–176. An excellent review of knowledge about the active transport proteins including ABC and organic anion transporters, which function at the blood-brain barrier. DOI: 10.1159/000075545
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Pharmacology
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Fricker, G.1
Miller, D.S.2
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11
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0032410164
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Estimation of blood-brain barrier crossing of drugs using molecular size and shape, and H-bonding descriptors
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PID: 9886238
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Van de Waterbeemd H, Camenisch G, Folkers G, et al.: Estimation of blood-brain barrier crossing of drugs using molecular size and shape, and H-bonding descriptors. J Drug Target 1998, 6:151–155. DOI: 10.3109/10611869808997889
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J Drug Target
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Van de Waterbeemd, H.1
Camenisch, G.2
Folkers, G.3
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12
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0036896304
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Passive permeability and P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux differentiate central nervous system (CNS) and non-CNS marketed drugs
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Mahar Doan KM, Humphreys JE, Webster LO, et al.: Passive permeability and P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux differentiate central nervous system (CNS) and non-CNS marketed drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2000, 303:1029–1037.
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Mahar, D.K.M.1
Humphreys, J.E.2
Webster, L.O.3
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13
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0036605880
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Functional expression and localization of P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier
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PID: 12112441, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xlt1Crt7w%3D
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Bendayan R, Lee G, Bendayan M: Functional expression and localization of P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier. Microsc Res Tech 2002, 57:327–349. DOI: 10.1002/jemt.10088
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Microsc Res Tech
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Bendayan, R.1
Lee, G.2
Bendayan, M.3
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14
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0034623293
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Expression of various multidrug resistance-associated protein homologues in brainmicrovessel endothelial cells
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PID: 10973603, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmtVCrtL8%3D
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Zhang Y, Han H, Elmquist WF, Miller DW: Expression of various multidrug resistance-associated protein homologues in brainmicrovessel endothelial cells. Brain Res 2000, 876:148–153. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(00)02628-7
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Brain Res
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Zhang, Y.1
Han, H.2
Elmquist, W.F.3
Miller, D.W.4
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15
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0030665969
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Disruption of the murine MRP (multidrug resistance protein) gene leads to increased sensitivity to etoposide (VP-16) and increased levels of glutathione
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PID: 9393741, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXnslGrurs%3D
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Lorico A, Rappa G, Finch RA, et al.: Disruption of the murine MRP (multidrug resistance protein) gene leads to increased sensitivity to etoposide (VP-16) and increased levels of glutathione. Cancer Res 1997, 57:5238–5242.
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Lorico, A.1
Rappa, G.2
Finch, R.A.3
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16
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0003216948
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New adverse effect of oxybutynin: “night terror” [Letter]
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PID: 9562151, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3itVKhsg%3D%3D
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Valsecia ME, Malgor LA, Espindola JH, et al.: New adverse effect of oxybutynin: “night terror” [Letter]. Ann Pharmacother 1998, 32:506. DOI: 10.1345/aph.17257
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Valsecia, M.E.1
Malgor, L.A.2
Espindola, J.H.3
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17
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0031471714
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Clinical efficacy and safety of tolterodine in the treatment of overactive bladder: a pooled analysis
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PID: 9426760, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2FovVWltA%3D%3D
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Appell R: Clinical efficacy and safety of tolterodine in the treatment of overactive bladder: a pooled analysis. Urology 1997, 50(suppl 6A):90–99. DOI: 10.1016/S0090-4295(97)00599-2
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Urology
, vol.50
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Appell, R.1
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18
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0032981056
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Tolterodine, a new antimuscarinic drug for treatment of bladder overactivity
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PID: 10221366, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXitVSnsLs%3D
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Guay DR: Tolterodine, a new antimuscarinic drug for treatment of bladder overactivity. Pharmacotherapy 1999, 19:267–280. DOI: 10.1592/phco.19.4.267.30943
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Pharmacotherapy
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Guay, D.R.1
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19
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0037972508
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Randomized, doubleblind study of the effects of oxybutynin, tolterodine, trospium chloride and placebo on sleep in healthy young volunteers
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COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXltlKmt7k%3D
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Diefenbach K, Donath F, Maurer A, et al.: Randomized, doubleblind study of the effects of oxybutynin, tolterodine, trospium chloride and placebo on sleep in healthy young volunteers. Clin Drug Invest 2003, 23:395–404. DOI: 10.2165/00044011-200323060-00003
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Clin Drug Invest
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Diefenbach, K.1
Donath, F.2
Maurer, A.3
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20
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85130828688
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Diefenbach K, Arold G, Wollny A, et al.: The influence of anticholinergics used in incontinence on sleep in healthy volunteers aged 50 years and older. Abstract presented at the ICS/IUGA Annual Meeting. Paris: August 25–27, 2004. From these two studies, it is obvious that there already are differences between young healthy volunteers and healthy volunteers over the age of 50 years; in the young volunteers only, oxybutynin changed their sleep structure and in healthy volunteers over the age of 50 years, oxybutynin and tolterodine, not trospumchloride, change sleep structure.
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(2004)
The influence of anticholinergics used in incontinence on sleep in healthy volunteers aged 50 years and older. Abstract presented at the ICS/IUGA Annual Meeting. Paris: August 25–27
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Diefenbach, K.1
Arold, G.2
Wollny, A.3
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21
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0042867233
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Increased Alzheimer pathology in Parkinson’s disease related to antimuscarinic drugs
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PID: 12891676, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmslCqsro%3D
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Perry EK, Kilford L, Lees AJ, et al.: Increased Alzheimer pathology in Parkinson’s disease related to antimuscarinic drugs. Ann Neurol 2003, 54:235–238. DOI: 10.1002/ana.10639
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Ann Neurol
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Perry, E.K.1
Kilford, L.2
Lees, A.J.3
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22
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0028138698
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Influences of trospium chloride and oxybutynin on quantitative EEG in healthy volunteers
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COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXjvFSrsL0%3D
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Pietzko A, Dimpfel W, Schwantes U, Topfmeier P: Influences of trospium chloride and oxybutynin on quantitative EEG in healthy volunteers. Clin Pharmacol 1994, 47:337–343.
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Clin Pharmacol
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Pietzko, A.1
Dimpfel, W.2
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Topfmeier, P.4
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23
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0035010117
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Effects of tolterodine, trospium chloride, and oxybutynin on the central nervous system
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PID: 11402632, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXks1Kgsrc%3D, Compares the potential CNS adverse effects of tolterodine, oxybutynin, trospium chloride, and placebo a randomized, single-blind, parallel-group with qEEG study. Oxybutynin caused a significantly greater number of EEG changes than did tolterodine or trospium
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Todorova A, Vonderheit-Guth B, Dimpfel W: Effects of tolterodine, trospium chloride, and oxybutynin on the central nervous system. J Clin Pharmacol 2001, 41:636–644. Compares the potential CNS adverse effects of tolterodine, oxybutynin, trospium chloride, and placebo in a randomized, single-blind, parallel-group with qEEG study. Oxybutynin caused a significantly greater number of EEG changes than did tolterodine or trospium. DOI: 10.1177/00912700122010528
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(2001)
J Clin Pharmacol
, vol.41
, pp. 636-644
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Todorova, A.1
Vonderheit-Guth, B.2
Dimpfel, W.3
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24
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0030838188
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Effect of trospium chloride, oxybutynin-HCl, and propiverine-HCl on traffic related performance with respect of safety
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Herberg KW, Füsgen I: Effect of trospium chloride, oxybutynin-HCl, and propiverine-HCl on traffic related performance with respect of safety. Geriatrie Forschung 1997, 7:77–83.
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Geriatrie Forschung
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Herberg, K.W.1
Füsgen, I.2
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25
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0031583646
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Oxybutynin and cognitive dysfunction
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PID: 9402781, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2Fms1Crtw%3D%3D
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Donnellan CA, Fook L, Mc Donald P, et al.: Oxybutynin and cognitive dysfunction. BMJ 1997, 315:1363–1364.
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BMJ
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Donnellan, C.A.1
Fook, L.2
Mc Donald, P.3
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27
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0034945709
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Tolterodine: a safe and effective treatment for older patients with overactive bladder
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PID: 11454106, COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvjtVWktQ%3D%3D
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Malone-Lee JG, Walsh JB, Maugourd MF: Tolterodine: a safe and effective treatment for older patients with overactive bladder. J Am Geriatr Soc 2001, 49:700–770. DOI: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49144.x
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J Am Geriatr Soc
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Malone-Lee, J.G.1
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28
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0036081737
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Risk of delirium with concomitant use of tolterodine and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors [Letter]
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Edwards KR, O’Connor J: Risk of delirium with concomitant use of tolterodine and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors [Letter]. Jag S 2002, 50:1165–1166. DOI: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50281.x
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Jag S
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Edwards, K.R.1
O’Connor, J.2
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29
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0032792585
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Drug-induced cognitive impairment in the elderly
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PID: 10459729, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXltVWlt7Y%3D
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Moore AR, O’Keefe ST: Drug-induced cognitive impairment in the elderly. Drugs Aging 1999, 15:15–28. DOI: 10.2165/00002512-199915010-00002
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Drugs Aging
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Moore, A.R.1
O’Keefe, S.T.2
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30
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0037805894
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The d2 Test of Attention (d2)
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Hogrefe-Verlag, Testzentrale, Göttingen, Bern
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Brickenkamp R, Zillner E: The d2 Test of Attention (d2). In Testkatalog 2000/2001. Testzentrale, Göttingen, Bern: Hogrefe-Verlag; 2000:60.
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Testkatalog 2000/2001
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Brickenkamp, R.1
Zillner, E.2
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