메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 12, 2003, Pages 2306-2320

Litterfall, growth, and turnover of arboreal lichens after partial cutting in an Engelmann spruce -subalpine fir forest in north-central British Columbia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; ESTIMATION; GROWTH (MATERIALS); HARVESTING;

EID: 1642341138     PISSN: 00455067     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/x03-161     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 1642347543 scopus 로고
    • Lichen epiphytes et microfonges liés aux aiguilles dans une sapinière du Pilat (Massif Central)
    • André, A., Gourbiere, F., and Bardin, R. 1975. Lichen epiphytes et microfonges liés aux aiguilles dans une sapinière du Pilat (Massif Central). Oecol. Plant. 10: 13-23.
    • (1975) Oecol. Plant. , vol.10 , pp. 13-23
    • André, A.1    Gourbiere, F.2    Bardin, R.3
  • 2
    • 0038754931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Province of British Columbia, Prince George, B.C.
    • Anonymous. 1999. Prince George Land and Resource Management Plan. Province of British Columbia, Prince George, B.C. pp. 166-167.
    • (1999) Prince George Land and Resource Management Plan , pp. 166-167
  • 4
    • 1642409180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cited 21 January 2003
    • B.C. Ministries of Sustainable Resource Management and Water, Land and Air Protection. 2002. Endangered species in British Columbia [online]. Available from http://srmwww.gov.bc.ca/ atrisk/toolintro.html [cited 21 January 2003].
    • (2002) Endangered Species in British Columbia [Online]
  • 5
    • 0001179663 scopus 로고
    • The role of the fruticose lichen Ramalina menziesii in the annual turnover of biomass and macronutrients in a blue oak woodland
    • Boucher, V.L., and Nash, T.H., III. 1990a. The role of the fruticose lichen Ramalina menziesii in the annual turnover of biomass and macronutrients in a blue oak woodland. Bot. Gaz. 151: 114-118.
    • (1990) Bot. Gaz. , vol.151 , pp. 114-118
    • Boucher, V.L.1    Nash III, T.H.2
  • 6
    • 0025593398 scopus 로고
    • Growth patterns in Ramalina menziesii in California: Coastal vs. inland populations
    • Boucher, V.L., and Nash, T.H., III. 1990b. Growth patterns in Ramalina menziesii in California: coastal vs. inland populations. Bryologist, 83: 295-302.
    • (1990) Bryologist , vol.83 , pp. 295-302
    • Boucher, V.L.1    Nash III, T.H.2
  • 8
    • 0001187436 scopus 로고
    • Litter production in forests of the world
    • Bray, J.R., and Gorham, E. 1964. Litter production in forests of the world. Adv. Ecol. Res. 2: 101-157.
    • (1964) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 101-157
    • Bray, J.R.1    Gorham, E.2
  • 9
    • 0034882768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy microclimate and arboreal lichen loading in subalpine spruce-fir forest
    • Campbell, J., and Coxson, D.S. 2001. Canopy microclimate and arboreal lichen loading in subalpine spruce-fir forest. Can. J. Bot. 79: 537-555.
    • (2001) Can. J. Bot. , vol.79 , pp. 537-555
    • Campbell, J.1    Coxson, D.S.2
  • 10
    • 0000511053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating epiphyte abundance in high-elevation forests in northern British Columbia
    • Campbell, J., Stevenson, S.K., and Coxson, D.S. 1999. Estimating epiphyte abundance in high-elevation forests in northern British Columbia. Selbyana, 20: 261-267.
    • (1999) Selbyana , vol.20 , pp. 261-267
    • Campbell, J.1    Stevenson, S.K.2    Coxson, D.S.3
  • 11
    • 0038078249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of hair lichens (Alectoria sarmentosa and Bryoria spp.) under snowpack in montane forest, Cariboo Mountains, British Columbia
    • Coxson, D.S., and Curteanu, M. 2002. Decomposition of hair lichens (Alectoria sarmentosa and Bryoria spp.) under snowpack in montane forest, Cariboo Mountains, British Columbia. Lichenologist, 34: 395-402.
    • (2002) Lichenologist , vol.34 , pp. 395-402
    • Coxson, D.S.1    Curteanu, M.2
  • 12
    • 0038133111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term impacts of partial cutting on lichen retention and canopy microclimate in an Engelmann spruce - Subalpine fir forest in north-central British Columbia
    • Coxson, D., Stevenson, S., and Campbell, J. 2003. Short-term impacts of partial cutting on lichen retention and canopy microclimate in an Engelmann spruce - subalpine fir forest in north-central British Columbia. Can. J. For. Res. 33: 830-841.
    • (2003) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 830-841
    • Coxson, D.1    Stevenson, S.2    Campbell, J.3
  • 13
  • 14
    • 0024183837 scopus 로고
    • Culturing the lichens Lobaria oregana and L. pulmonaria on nylon monofilament
    • Denison, W.C. 1988. Culturing the lichens Lobaria oregana and L. pulmonaria on nylon monofilament. Mycologia, 80: 811-814.
    • (1988) Mycologia , vol.80 , pp. 811-814
    • Denison, W.C.1
  • 15
    • 0000035718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal of fragments of two pendulous lichen species
    • Dettki, H. 1998. Dispersal of fragments of two pendulous lichen species. Sauteria, 9: 123-132.
    • (1998) Sauteria , vol.9 , pp. 123-132
    • Dettki, H.1
  • 16
    • 0004736586 scopus 로고
    • Foods of caribou in Wells Gray Park, British Columbia
    • Edwards, R.Y., and Ritcey, R.W. 1960. Foods of caribou in Wells Gray Park, British Columbia. Can. Field-Nat. 74: 3-7.
    • (1960) Can. Field-Nat. , vol.74 , pp. 3-7
    • Edwards, R.Y.1    Ritcey, R.W.2
  • 17
    • 0022213068 scopus 로고
    • Litter fall of epiphytic macrolichens in two old Picea abies forests in Sweden
    • Esseen, P.-A. 1985. Litter fall of epiphytic macrolichens in two old Picea abies forests in Sweden. Can. J. Bot. 63: 980-987.
    • (1985) Can. J. Bot. , vol.63 , pp. 980-987
    • Esseen, P.-A.1
  • 18
    • 0032413054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Edge effects on an epiphytic lichen in fragmented forests
    • Esseen, P.-A., and Renhorn, K.E. 1998. Edge effects on an epiphytic lichen in fragmented forests. Conserv. Biol. 12: 1307-1317.
    • (1998) Conserv. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1307-1317
    • Esseen, P.-A.1    Renhorn, K.E.2
  • 19
    • 0000564067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epiphytic lichen biomass in managed and old-growth boreal forests: Effect of branch quality
    • Esseen, P.-A., Renhorn, K.-E., and Pettersson, R.B. 1996. Epiphytic lichen biomass in managed and old-growth boreal forests: effect of branch quality. Ecol. Appl. 6: 228-238.
    • (1996) Ecol. Appl. , vol.6 , pp. 228-238
    • Esseen, P.-A.1    Renhorn, K.-E.2    Pettersson, R.B.3
  • 20
    • 1642403613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in forest floor bryophyte (moss and liverwort) communities 4 years after forest harvest
    • Fenton, N.J., Frego, K.A., and Sims, M.R. 2003. Changes in forest floor bryophyte (moss and liverwort) communities 4 years after forest harvest. Can. J. Bot. 33: 714-731.
    • (2003) Can. J. Bot. , vol.33 , pp. 714-731
    • Fenton, N.J.1    Frego, K.A.2    Sims, M.R.3
  • 21
    • 0032421535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations on the ecology of the lichen genus Bryoria in high elevation conifer forests
    • Goward, T. 1998. Observations on the ecology of the lichen genus Bryoria in high elevation conifer forests. Can. Field-Nat. 112: 496-501.
    • (1998) Can. Field-Nat. , vol.112 , pp. 496-501
    • Goward, T.1
  • 22
    • 84946031884 scopus 로고
    • Procedures for detecting outlying observations in samples
    • Grubbs, F.E. 1969. Procedures for detecting outlying observations in samples. Technometrics, 11: 1-21.
    • (1969) Technometrics , vol.11 , pp. 1-21
    • Grubbs, F.E.1
  • 23
    • 0036218074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epiphytic lichen response to the edge environment in a boreal Picea abies forest in central Norway
    • Hilmo, O., and Holien., R.T. 2002. Epiphytic lichen response to the edge environment in a boreal Picea abies forest in central Norway. Bryologist, 105: 48-56.
    • (2002) Bryologist , vol.105 , pp. 48-56
    • Hilmo, O.1    Holien, R.T.2
  • 24
    • 0009472839 scopus 로고
    • Winter use of arboreal lichens, Ascomycetes, by white-tailed deer, Odocoileus virginianus, in Maine
    • Hodgman, T.P., and Bowyer, R.T. 1985. Winter use of arboreal lichens, Ascomycetes, by white-tailed deer, Odocoileus virginianus, in Maine. Can. Field-Nat. 99: 313-316.
    • (1985) Can. Field-Nat. , vol.99 , pp. 313-316
    • Hodgman, T.P.1    Bowyer, R.T.2
  • 25
    • 1642380133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group selection in old cedar-hemlock forests: Five-year results of the Fleet Creek partial-cutting trial
    • Jull, M., Stevenson, S., and Sagar, B. 1999. Group selection in old cedar-hemlock forests: five-year results of the Fleet Creek partial-cutting trial. Prince George For. Region For. Res. Notes PG-20.
    • (1999) Prince George For. Region For. Res. Notes PG-20
    • Jull, M.1    Stevenson, S.2    Sagar, B.3
  • 27
    • 0001762335 scopus 로고
    • Structure and biomass dynamics of epiphytic lichen communities of balsam fir forests in New Hampshire
    • Lang, G.E., Reiners, W.A., and Pike, L.H. 1980. Structure and biomass dynamics of epiphytic lichen communities of balsam fir forests in New Hampshire. Ecology, 6: 541-550.
    • (1980) Ecology , vol.6 , pp. 541-550
    • Lang, G.E.1    Reiners, W.A.2    Pike, L.H.3
  • 28
    • 0033594236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future directions for biodiversity conservation in managed forests: Indicator species, impact studies and monitoring programs
    • Lindenmayer, D.B. 1999. Future directions for biodiversity conservation in managed forests: indicator species, impact studies and monitoring programs. For. Ecol. Manage. 115: 277-287.
    • (1999) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.115 , pp. 277-287
    • Lindenmayer, D.B.1
  • 29
    • 0022239021 scopus 로고
    • Food habits of the northern flying squirrel: A mycophagist in southwestern Oregon
    • Maser, Z., Maser, C., and Trappe, J.M. 1985. Food habits of the northern flying squirrel: a mycophagist in southwestern Oregon. Can. J. Zool. 63: 1084-1088.
    • (1985) Can. J. Zool. , vol.63 , pp. 1084-1088
    • Maser, Z.1    Maser, C.2    Trappe, J.M.3
  • 32
    • 0000894827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remnant trees and canopy lichen communities in western Oregon: A retrospective approach
    • Peck, J.E., and McCune, B. 1997. Remnant trees and canopy lichen communities in western Oregon: a retrospective approach. Ecol. Appl. 7: 1181-1187.
    • (1997) Ecol. Appl. , vol.7 , pp. 1181-1187
    • Peck, J.E.1    McCune, B.2
  • 33
    • 0000576763 scopus 로고
    • A method of access into the crowns of emergent canopy trees
    • Perry, D. 1978. A method of access into the crowns of emergent canopy trees. Biotropica, 10: 155-157.
    • (1978) Biotropica , vol.10 , pp. 155-157
    • Perry, D.1
  • 35
    • 0000070673 scopus 로고
    • The importance of epiphytic lichens in mineral cycling
    • Pike, L.H. 1978. The importance of epiphytic lichens in mineral cycling. Bryologist, 81: 247-257.
    • (1978) Bryologist , vol.81 , pp. 247-257
    • Pike, L.H.1
  • 39
    • 0007692927 scopus 로고
    • Growth rates of the lichen Lobaria oregana as determined from sequential photographs
    • Rhoades, F.M. 1977. Growth rates of the lichen Lobaria oregana as determined from sequential photographs. Can. J. Bot. 55: 2226-2233.
    • (1977) Can. J. Bot. , vol.55 , pp. 2226-2233
    • Rhoades, F.M.1
  • 40
    • 0002506359 scopus 로고
    • Nonvascular epiphytes in forest canopies: Worldwide distribution, abundance, and ecological roles
    • Edited by M.D. Lowman and N.M. Nadkarni. Academic Press Inc., San Diego, Calif.
    • Rhoades, F.M. 1995. Nonvascular epiphytes in forest canopies: worldwide distribution, abundance, and ecological roles. In Forest canopies. Edited by M.D. Lowman and N.M. Nadkarni. Academic Press Inc., San Diego, Calif. pp. 353-408.
    • (1995) Forest Canopies , pp. 353-408
    • Rhoades, F.M.1
  • 43
    • 0028162645 scopus 로고
    • Arboreal lichen in uncut and partially cut subalpine fir stands in woodland caribou habitat, northern Idaho and southeastern British Columbia
    • Rominger, E.M., Allen-Johnson, L., and Oldemeyer, J.L. 1994. Arboreal lichen in uncut and partially cut subalpine fir stands in woodland caribou habitat, northern Idaho and southeastern British Columbia. For. Ecol. Manage. 70: 195-202.
    • (1994) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.70 , pp. 195-202
    • Rominger, E.M.1    Allen-Johnson, L.2    Oldemeyer, J.L.3
  • 44
    • 0030301454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter foraging ecology of woodland caribou in northeastern Washington
    • Rominger, E.M., Robbins, C.T., and Evans, M.A. 1996. Winter foraging ecology of woodland caribou in northeastern Washington. J. Wildl. Manage. 60: 719-728.
    • (1996) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.60 , pp. 719-728
    • Rominger, E.M.1    Robbins, C.T.2    Evans, M.A.3
  • 45
    • 0028995894 scopus 로고
    • Branch epiphyte assemblages in the forest interior and on the clear-cut edge of a 700-year-old Douglas fir canopy in western Oregon
    • Sillett, S.C. 1995. Branch epiphyte assemblages in the forest interior and on the clear-cut edge of a 700-year-old Douglas fir canopy in western Oregon. Bryologist, 98: 301-312.
    • (1995) Bryologist , vol.98 , pp. 301-312
    • Sillett, S.C.1
  • 46
    • 0033306753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of epiphytic macrolichens in relation to remnant trees in a multiple-age Douglas-fir forest
    • Sillett, S.C., and Goslin, M.N. 1999. Distribution of epiphytic macrolichens in relation to remnant trees in a multiple-age Douglas-fir forest. Can. J. For. Res. 29: 1204-1215.
    • (1999) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 1204-1215
    • Sillett, S.C.1    Goslin, M.N.2
  • 49
    • 0038078264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arboreal lichens
    • The Lucille Mountain study: 8-year results of a silvicultural systems trial in the Engelmann Spruce - Subalpine Fir Zone. Edited by M.J. Jull and S.K. Stevenson
    • Stevenson, S.K. 2001. Arboreal lichens. In The Lucille Mountain study: 8-year results of a silvicultural systems trial in the Engelmann Spruce - Subalpine Fir Zone. Edited by M.J. Jull and S.K. Stevenson. B.C. Ministry of Forests, Research Branch, Victoria, B.C. Working Pap. 59. pp. 60-65.
    • (2001) B.C. Ministry of Forests, Research Branch, Victoria, B.C. Working Pap. 59 , pp. 60-65
    • Stevenson, S.K.1
  • 50
    • 0346035867 scopus 로고
    • Lichen litterfall - Its availability and utilization by blacktailed deer
    • held in Juneau, Alaska, 12-15 April 1982. Edited by W.R. Meehan, T.R. Merrell, Jr., and T.A. Hanley. American Institute of Fishery Research Biologists
    • Stevenson, S.K., and Rochelle, J.A. 1984. Lichen litterfall - its availability and utilization by blacktailed deer. In Fish and wildlife relationships in old-growth forests: proceedings of a symposium held in Juneau, Alaska, 12-15 April 1982. Edited by W.R. Meehan, T.R. Merrell, Jr., and T.A. Hanley. American Institute of Fishery Research Biologists, pp. 391-396.
    • (1984) Fish and Wildlife Relationships in Old-growth Forests: Proceedings of a Symposium , pp. 391-396
    • Stevenson, S.K.1    Rochelle, J.A.2
  • 52
  • 54
    • 0033846275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter habitat ecology of mountain caribou in relation to forest management
    • Terry, E.L., McLellan, B.N., and Watts, G. 2000. Winter habitat ecology of mountain caribou in relation to forest management. J. Appl. Ecol. 37: 589-602.
    • (2000) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.37 , pp. 589-602
    • Terry, E.L.1    McLellan, B.N.2    Watts, G.3
  • 55
    • 0003298905 scopus 로고
    • Snags
    • Wildlife habitats in managed forests: the Blue Mountains of Oregon and Washington. Edited by J.W Thomas
    • Thomas, J.W., Anderson, R.G., Maser, C., and Bull, E.L. 1979. Snags. In Wildlife habitats in managed forests: the Blue Mountains of Oregon and Washington. Edited by J.W Thomas. U.S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Handb. 553.
    • (1979) U.S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Handb. 553
    • Thomas, J.W.1    Anderson, R.G.2    Maser, C.3    Bull, E.L.4
  • 56
    • 0000784025 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient distribution and cycling in a subalpine coniferous forest ecosystem
    • Turner, J., and Singer, M.J. 1976, Nutrient distribution and cycling in a subalpine coniferous forest ecosystem. J. Appl. Ecol. 13: 295-301.
    • (1976) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.13 , pp. 295-301
    • Turner, J.1    Singer, M.J.2
  • 58
    • 0030750358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food preferences of captive northern flying squirrels from the Lassen National Forest in northeastern California
    • Zabel, C.J., and Waters, J.R. 1997. Food preferences of captive northern flying squirrels from the Lassen National Forest in northeastern California. Northwest Sci. 71: 103-107.
    • (1997) Northwest Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 103-107
    • Zabel, C.J.1    Waters, J.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.