메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 49-61

Potential of poultry by-product meal as a substitute for fishmeal in diets for Black Sea turbot Scophthalmus maeoticus: Growth and nutrient utilization in winter

Author keywords

Black Sea turbot; Feed utilization; Growth performance; Poultry by product meal; White fishmeal; Winter growth

Indexed keywords

DIET; FISH CULTURE; GROWTH; NUTRIENT USE;

EID: 16344389360     PISSN: 0792156X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0002737967 scopus 로고
    • Formulation of practical diets for rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) made by partial or complete substitution of fish meal by poultry by-products and certain plant by-products
    • Alexis M., Papaparaskeva-Papoutsoglou E. and V. Theochari, 1985. Formulation of practical diets for rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) made by partial or complete substitution of fish meal by poultry by-products and certain plant by-products. Aquaculture, 50:61-73.
    • (1985) Aquaculture , vol.50 , pp. 61-73
    • Alexis, M.1    Papaparaskeva-Papoutsoglou, E.2    Theochari, V.3
  • 2
    • 0012794695 scopus 로고
    • AOAC, 14th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington
    • AOAC, 1984. Official Methods for Analysis, 14th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington. 1018 pp.
    • (1984) Official Methods for Analysis , pp. 1018
  • 3
    • 0000514785 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary lipid on growth performance and body composition of brown trout (Salmo trutta) reared in seawater
    • Arzel J., Martinez-Lopez F.X., Métailler R., Stephan G., Viau M., Gandemer G. and J. Guillaume, 1994. Effect of dietary lipid on growth performance and body composition of brown trout (Salmo trutta) reared in seawater. Aquaculture, 123:361-375.
    • (1994) Aquaculture , vol.123 , pp. 361-375
    • Arzel, J.1    Martinez-Lopez, F.X.2    Métailler, R.3    Stephan, G.4    Viau, M.5    Gandemer, G.6    Guillaume, J.7
  • 4
    • 0001568967 scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary protein and lipid on nitrogen losses in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri
    • Beamish F.W. and E. Thomas, 1984. Effects of dietary protein and lipid on nitrogen losses in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri. Aquaculture, 41:359-371.
    • (1984) Aquaculture , vol.41 , pp. 359-371
    • Beamish, F.W.1    Thomas, E.2
  • 5
    • 0033520810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent digestibility of rendered animal protein ingredients for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Bureau D.P., Harris A.M. and C.Y. Cho, 1999. Apparent digestibility of rendered animal protein ingredients for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture, 180: 345-358.
    • (1999) Aquaculture , vol.180 , pp. 345-358
    • Bureau, D.P.1    Harris, A.M.2    Cho, C.Y.3
  • 7
    • 0034609641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential of plant-protein sources as fish meal substitutes in diets for turbot (Psetta maxima): Growth, nutrient utilization and thyroid status
    • Burel C., Boujard T., Kaushik S.J., Boeuf G., Van Der Geyten S., Mol K.A., Kuhn E.R., Quinsac A., Krouti M. and D. Ribaillier, 2000. Potential of plant-protein sources as fish meal substitutes in diets for turbot (Psetta maxima): growth, nutrient utilization and thyroid status. Aquaculture, 188:363-382.
    • (2000) Aquaculture , vol.188 , pp. 363-382
    • Burel, C.1    Boujard, T.2    Kaushik, S.J.3    Boeuf, G.4    Van Der Geyten, S.5    Mol, K.A.6    Kuhn, E.R.7    Quinsac, A.8    Krouti, M.9    Ribaillier, D.10
  • 9
    • 0000648391 scopus 로고
    • Practical inclusion levels of common animal by-products in complete diets for tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus, Peters)
    • S.J. Kaushik, P. Luquet (eds.). INRA, Paris
    • Davies S.J., Williamson J., Robinson M. and R. Bateson, 1991. Practical inclusion levels of common animal by-products in complete diets for tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus, Peters). pp. 325-332. In: S.J. Kaushik, P. Luquet (eds.). Fish Nutrition in Practice. INRA, Paris.
    • (1991) Fish Nutrition in Practice , pp. 325-332
    • Davies, S.J.1    Williamson, J.2    Robinson, M.3    Bateson, R.4
  • 10
    • 0342369399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replacement of fish meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei
    • Davis D.A. and C.R. Arnold, 2000. Replacement of fish meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture, 185:291-298.
    • (2000) Aquaculture , vol.185 , pp. 291-298
    • Davis, D.A.1    Arnold, C.R.2
  • 11
    • 0348144584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soybean protein concentrate as a protein source for turbot Scophthalmus maximus L
    • Day O.J. and H.G. Plascencia González, 2000. Soybean protein concentrate as a protein source for turbot Scophthalmus maximus L. Aquacult. Nutr., 6:221-228.
    • (2000) Aquacult. Nutr. , vol.6 , pp. 221-228
    • Day, O.J.1    Plascencia González, H.G.2
  • 13
    • 0000130569 scopus 로고
    • Multiple range and multiple F tests
    • Duncan D.B., 1955. Multiple range and multiple F tests. Biometrics, 11:1-42.
    • (1955) Biometrics , vol.11 , pp. 1-42
    • Duncan, D.B.1
  • 14
    • 16344392673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding stimulants, and diet pH on the growth of Black Sea turbot, Psetta maxima
    • Erteken A. and G. Nezaki, 2002. Effects of feeding stimulants, and diet pH on the growth of Black Sea turbot, Psetta maxima. Turkish J. Fish. Aquatic Sci., 2:19-22.
    • (2002) Turkish J. Fish. Aquatic Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 19-22
    • Erteken, A.1    Nezaki, G.2
  • 16
    • 2442505642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of a mixture of plant feedstuffs as substitute for fish meal in diets of juvenile turbot (Psetta maxima)
    • Fournier V., Huelvan C. and E. Desbruyeres, 2004. Incorporation of a mixture of plant feedstuffs as substitute for fish meal in diets of juvenile turbot (Psetta maxima). Aquaculture, 236:451-465.
    • (2004) Aquaculture , vol.236 , pp. 451-465
    • Fournier, V.1    Huelvan, C.2    Desbruyeres, E.3
  • 17
    • 38149144431 scopus 로고
    • Poultry by-product meal as a dietary protein source in fall chinook salmon diets
    • Fowler L.G., 1991. Poultry by-product meal as a dietary protein source in fall chinook salmon diets. Aquaculture, 99:309-321.
    • (1991) Aquaculture , vol.99 , pp. 309-321
    • Fowler, L.G.1
  • 18
    • 38249028334 scopus 로고
    • Poultry meal and poultry oil as sources of protein and lipid in the diet of European eels (Anguilla anguilla)
    • Gallagher M.L. and G. Degani, 1988. Poultry meal and poultry oil as sources of protein and lipid in the diet of European eels (Anguilla anguilla). Aquaculture, 73:177-187.
    • (1988) Aquaculture , vol.73 , pp. 177-187
    • Gallagher, M.L.1    Degani, G.2
  • 19
    • 85010496261 scopus 로고
    • The use of blood meal and poultry products as partial replacements for fish meal in diets for juvenile palmetto bass (Morone saxatilis x M. chrysops)
    • Gallagher M.L. and M. LaDouceur, 1995. The use of blood meal and poultry products as partial replacements for fish meal in diets for juvenile palmetto bass (Morone saxatilis x M. chrysops). J. Appl. Aquacult., 5(3):57-65.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Aquacult. , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 57-65
    • Gallagher, M.L.1    LaDouceur, M.2
  • 20
    • 0000355462 scopus 로고
    • Alimentation lipidique de turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.). I. Influence de la longueur de chaîne des acides gras de la série ω3
    • Gatesoupe F.J., Léger C., Métailler R. and P. Luquet, 1977. Alimentation lipidique de turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.). I. Influence de la longueur de chaîne des acides gras de la série ω3. Ann. Hydrobiol., 8:89-97.
    • (1977) Ann. Hydrobiol. , vol.8 , pp. 89-97
    • Gatesoupe, F.J.1    Léger, C.2    Métailler, R.3    Luquet, P.4
  • 21
    • 0034997410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the green liver in cultured red sea bream fed low level and non-fish meal diets: Relationship between hepatic taurine and biliverdin levels
    • Goto T., Takagi S., Ichiki T., Sakai T., Endo M., Yoshida T., Ukawa M. and H. Murata, 2001. Studies on the green liver in cultured red sea bream fed low level and non-fish meal diets: Relationship between hepatic taurine and biliverdin levels. Fish. Sci., 67:58-63.
    • (2001) Fish. Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 58-63
    • Goto, T.1    Takagi, S.2    Ichiki, T.3    Sakai, T.4    Endo, M.5    Yoshida, T.6    Ukawa, M.7    Murata, H.8
  • 22
    • 0141585919 scopus 로고
    • The use of poultry byproduct and hydrolysed feather meal as a feed for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Gouveia A.J.R., 1992. The use of poultry byproduct and hydrolysed feather meal as a feed for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Publicacoes do Instituto de Zoologia, no. 227. 24 pp.
    • (1992) Publicacoes Do Instituto De Zoologia , Issue.227 , pp. 24
    • Gouveia, A.J.R.1
  • 23
    • 0344994440 scopus 로고
    • Replacement of fish meal in trout feeds by other feedstuffs
    • T.V.R. Pillay, W.A. Dill (eds.). Fishing News Books, Surrey, U.K
    • Gropp J., Koops H., Tiews K. and H. Beck, 1979. Replacement of fish meal in trout feeds by other feedstuffs. pp. 596-601. In: T.V.R. Pillay, W.A. Dill (eds.). Advances in Aquaculture. Fishing News Books, Surrey, U.K.
    • (1979) Advances in Aquaculture , pp. 596-601
    • Gropp, J.1    Koops, H.2    Tiews, K.3    Beck, H.4
  • 24
    • 0031797405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximate composition and selected mineral content of commercially important fish species from the Black Sea
    • Guner S., Dincer B., Alemdag N., Colak A. and M. Tufekci, 1998. Proximate composition and selected mineral content of commercially important fish species from the Black Sea. J. Sci. Food Agricult., 78(3):337-342.
    • (1998) J. Sci. Food Agricult. , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-342
    • Guner, S.1    Dincer, B.2    Alemdag, N.3    Colak, A.4    Tufekci, M.5
  • 25
    • 0004260441 scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed. Academic Press, Inc. USA
    • Halver J.E., 1991. Fish Nutrition, 2nd ed. Academic Press, Inc. USA. pp. 733-734.
    • (1991) Fish Nutrition , pp. 733-734
    • Halver, J.E.1
  • 26
    • 0001032084 scopus 로고
    • Development of practical dry diets for coho salmon using poultry byproduct meal, feather meal, soybean meal and rapeseed meal as major protein sources
    • J.E. Halver, K. Tiews (ed.). Berlin
    • Higgs D.A., Markert J.R., Macquarie D.W., McBride J.R., Dosanjh B.S., Nichols C. and J. Hoskins, 1979. Development of practical dry diets for coho salmon using poultry byproduct meal, feather meal, soybean meal and rapeseed meal as major protein sources. pp. 193-207. In: J.E. Halver, K. Tiews (ed.). Finfish Nutrition and Fishfeed Technology, Vol. 2. Berlin.
    • (1979) Finfish Nutrition and Fishfeed Technology , vol.2 , pp. 193-207
    • Higgs, D.A.1    Markert, J.R.2    Macquarie, D.W.3    McBride, J.R.4    Dosanjh, B.S.5    Nichols, C.6    Hoskins, J.7
  • 28
    • 0032170824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole body amino acid composition of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax), gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) and turbot (Psetta maxima) with an estimation of their IAA needs
    • Kaushik S., 1998. Whole body amino acid composition of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax), gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) and turbot (Psetta maxima) with an estimation of their IAA needs. Aquat. Living Resour., 11:351-358.
    • (1998) Aquat. Living Resour. , vol.11 , pp. 351-358
    • Kaushik, S.1
  • 29
    • 84994871187 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogenous excretion of juvenile and young Japanese flounder
    • Kikuchi K., Takeda S., Honda H. and M. Kiyono, 1992. Nitrogenous excretion of juvenile and young Japanese flounder. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 58:2329-2333.
    • (1992) Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi , vol.58 , pp. 2329-2333
    • Kikuchi, K.1    Takeda, S.2    Honda, H.3    Kiyono, M.4
  • 30
    • 0034450225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial replacement of fish meal with meat and bone meal, flash-dried poultry by-product meal, and enzyme-digested poultry by-product meal in practical diets for juvenile red drum
    • Kureshy N., Davis D.A. and C.R. Arnold, 2000. Partial replacement of fish meal with meat and bone meal, flash-dried poultry by-product meal, and enzyme-digested poultry by-product meal in practical diets for juvenile red drum. North Am. J. Aquacult., 62:266-272.
    • (2000) North Am. J. Aquacult. , vol.62 , pp. 266-272
    • Kureshy, N.1    Davis, D.A.2    Arnold, C.R.3
  • 31
    • 0009876745 scopus 로고
    • Effect of protein level in high energy feeds on effluent quality and performance and digestibility in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Lanari D., D'Agaro E. and R. Ballestrazzi, 1993. Effect of protein level in high energy feeds on effluent quality and performance and digestibility in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Riv. Ital. Aquacolt., 28:127-141.
    • (1993) Riv. Ital. Aquacolt. , vol.28 , pp. 127-141
    • Lanari, D.1    D'Agaro, E.2    Ballestrazzi, R.3
  • 32
    • 0018613142 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary fatty acids differing by chain length and ω on series on the growth and lipid composition of turbot Scophthalmus maximus L
    • Léger C., Gatesoupe F.J., Métailler R., Luquet P. and L. Fremont, 1979. Effect of dietary fatty acids differing by chain length and ω on series on the growth and lipid composition of turbot Scophthalmus maximus L. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 64B:345-350.
    • (1979) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.64 B , pp. 345-350
    • Léger, C.1    Gatesoupe, F.J.2    Métailler, R.3    Luquet, P.4    Fremont, L.5
  • 33
    • 85010628630 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of rice bran oil, poultry fat and cod liver oil as supplemental lipids in feeds for channel catfish and golden shiner
    • Lochmann R.T. and H. Phillips, 1995. Comparison of rice bran oil, poultry fat and cod liver oil as supplemental lipids in feeds for channel catfish and golden shiner. J. Appl. Aquacult., 5(3):47-56.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Aquacult. , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 47-56
    • Lochmann, R.T.1    Phillips, H.2
  • 34
    • 0034846416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition from endogenous to exogenous nutritional sources in larval Black Sea turbot Psetta maxima
    • Moteki M., Yoseda K., Sahin T., Ustundag C. and H. Kohno, 2001. Transition from endogenous to exogenous nutritional sources in larval Black Sea turbot Psetta maxima. Fish. Sci., 67:571-578.
    • (2001) Fish. Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 571-578
    • Moteki, M.1    Yoseda, K.2    Sahin, T.3    Ustundag, C.4    Kohno, H.5
  • 36
    • 0033198001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High inclusion levels of poultry meals and related byproducts in diets for gilthead seabream Sparus aurata L
    • Nengas I., Alexis M.N. and S.J. Davies, 1999. High inclusion levels of poultry meals and related byproducts in diets for gilthead seabream Sparus aurata L. Aquaculture, 179:13-23.
    • (1999) Aquaculture , vol.179 , pp. 13-23
    • Nengas, I.1    Alexis, M.N.2    Davies, S.J.3
  • 38
    • 0003124723 scopus 로고
    • The effect of high temperature and diet protein level on metabolic utilization of diets by rainbow trout
    • Biarritz (France), June 24-27. INRA, Paris (Les Colloques, no:61)
    • Oliva-Teles A. and A.M. Rodrigues, 1991. The effect of high temperature and diet protein level on metabolic utilization of diets by rainbow trout. Fish Nutrition in Practice, Biarritz (France), June 24-27. INRA, Paris (Les Colloques, no:61).
    • (1991) Fish Nutrition in Practice
    • Oliva-Teles, A.1    Rodrigues, A.M.2
  • 41
    • 84990504333 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the proportion of poultry slaughter by-products and of untreated or hydrothermically treated legume seeds in diets for rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, on apparent digestibilities of their energy and organic compounds
    • Pfeffer E., Kinzinger S. and M. Rodehutscord, 1995. Influence of the proportion of poultry slaughter by-products and of untreated or hydrothermically treated legume seeds in diets for rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, on apparent digestibilities of their energy and organic compounds. Aquacult. Nutr., 1:111-117.
    • (1995) Aquacult. Nutr. , vol.1 , pp. 111-117
    • Pfeffer, E.1    Kinzinger, S.2    Rodehutscord, M.3
  • 43
    • 84985135306 scopus 로고
    • The influence of ration size and feeding frequency on ammonia excretion by juvenile Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua L
    • Ramnarine I.W., Piriet J.M., Johnstone A.D.F. and G.W. Smith, 1987. The influence of ration size and feeding frequency on ammonia excretion by juvenile Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua L. J. Fish Biol., 31:545-559.
    • (1987) J. Fish Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 545-559
    • Ramnarine, I.W.1    Piriet, J.M.2    Johnstone, A.D.F.3    Smith, G.W.4
  • 44
    • 0033215535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial or total replacement of fish meal by corn gluten meal in diet for turbot (Psetta maxima)
    • Regost C., Arzel J. and S.J. Kaushik, 1999. Partial or total replacement of fish meal by corn gluten meal in diet for turbot (Psetta maxima). Aquaculture, 180:99-117.
    • (1999) Aquaculture , vol.180 , pp. 99-117
    • Regost, C.1    Arzel, J.2    Kaushik, S.J.3
  • 45
    • 0034815954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larval rearing of the Black Sea turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (Linnaeus, 1758), under laboratory conditions
    • Sahin T., 2001. Larval rearing of the Black Sea turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (Linnaeus, 1758), under laboratory conditions. Turkish J. Zool., 25:447-452.
    • (2001) Turkish J. Zool. , vol.25 , pp. 447-452
    • Sahin, T.1
  • 46
    • 1242344862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substitution of fish meal by co-extruded soybean poultry by-product meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei
    • Samocha T.M., Davis D.A., Saoud I.P. and K. DeBault, 2004. Substitution of fish meal by co-extruded soybean poultry by-product meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Aquaculture, 231: 197-203.
    • (2004) Aquaculture , vol.231 , pp. 197-203
    • Samocha, T.M.1    Davis, D.A.2    Saoud, I.P.3    DeBault, K.4
  • 47
    • 0344464411 scopus 로고
    • Use of poultry byproducts for complete replacement of fish meal in feeds for trout fry and fingerlings
    • Steffens W., 1987. Use of poultry byproducts for complete replacement of fish meal in feeds for trout fry and fingerlings. Arch. Tierernaehr., 37:98-103.
    • (1987) Arch. Tierernaehr. , vol.37 , pp. 98-103
    • Steffens, W.1
  • 48
    • 0000742725 scopus 로고
    • Replacing fish meal with poultry by-product meal in diets for rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
    • Steffens W., 1994. Replacing fish meal with poultry by-product meal in diets for rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Aquaculture, 124:27-34.
    • (1994) Aquaculture , vol.124 , pp. 27-34
    • Steffens, W.1
  • 49
    • 0000650506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent protein digestibility and mineral availabilities in various feed ingredients for salmonid feeds
    • Sugiura S.H., Dong F.M., Rathbone C.K. and R.W. Hardy, 1998. Apparent protein digestibility and mineral availabilities in various feed ingredients for salmonid feeds. Aquaculture, 159:177-202.
    • (1998) Aquaculture , vol.159 , pp. 177-202
    • Sugiura, S.H.1    Dong, F.M.2    Rathbone, C.K.3    Hardy, R.W.4
  • 50
    • 0343744598 scopus 로고
    • Bilan azote du loup (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) en cours de pregrossissement
    • Vitale-Lelong D., 1989. Bilan azote du loup (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) en cours de pregrossissement. Vie Marine, 11:111.
    • (1989) Vie Marine , vol.11 , pp. 111
    • Vitale-Lelong, D.1
  • 51
    • 85008067138 scopus 로고
    • Development of low protein-high energy diets for practical carp culture with special reference to reduction of total nitrogen excretion
    • Watanabe T., Takeuchi T., Satoh S., Ida T., Yaguchi M., 1987a. Development of low protein-high energy diets for practical carp culture with special reference to reduction of total nitrogen excretion. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 53:1413-1423.
    • (1987) Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi , vol.53 , pp. 1413-1423
    • Watanabe, T.1    Takeuchi, T.2    Satoh, S.3    Ida, T.4    Yaguchi, M.5
  • 53
    • 0034609649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of hempseed meal, poultry by-product meal, and canola meal in practical diets without fish meal for sunshine bass (Morone chrysops x M. saxatilis)
    • Webster C.D., Thompson K.R., Morgan A.M., Grisby E.J. and A.L. Gannam, 2000. Use of hempseed meal, poultry by-product meal, and canola meal in practical diets without fish meal for sunshine bass (Morone chrysops x M. saxatilis). Aquaculture, 188: 299-309.
    • (2000) Aquaculture , vol.188 , pp. 299-309
    • Webster, C.D.1    Thompson, K.R.2    Morgan, A.M.3    Grisby, E.J.4    Gannam, A.L.5
  • 54
    • 3042803920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of replacement of fish meal by meat and bone meal and poultry by-product meal in diets on the growth and immune response of Macrobrachium nipponense
    • Yang Y., Xie S., Lei W., Zhu X. and Y. Yang, 2004. Effect of replacement of fish meal by meat and bone meal and poultry by-product meal in diets on the growth and immune response of Macrobrachium nipponense. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 17:105-114.
    • (2004) Fish Shellfish Immunol. , vol.17 , pp. 105-114
    • Yang, Y.1    Xie, S.2    Lei, W.3    Zhu, X.4    Yang, Y.5
  • 55
    • 0036328414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protein sparing effects of high lipid levels in diets for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, W. 1792) with special reference to reduction of total nitrogen excretion
    • Yigit M., Yardim Ö. and S. Koshio, 2002. The protein sparing effects of high lipid levels in diets for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, W. 1792) with special reference to reduction of total nitrogen excretion. Israeli J. Aquacult. - Bamidgeh, 54:79-88.
    • (2002) Israeli J. Aquacult. - Bamidgeh , vol.54 , pp. 79-88
    • Yigit, M.1    Yardim, Ö.2    Koshio, S.3
  • 56
    • 0141639851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ammonia nitrogen excretion rate - An index for evaluating protein quality of three feed fishes for the Black Sea turbot
    • Yigit M., Koshio S., Aral O., Karaali B. and S. Karayucel, 2003. Ammonia nitrogen excretion rate - An index for evaluating protein quality of three feed fishes for the Black Sea turbot. Israeli J. Aquacult. - Bamidgeh, 55:69-76.
    • (2003) Israeli J. Aquacult. - Bamidgeh , vol.55 , pp. 69-76
    • Yigit, M.1    Koshio, S.2    Aral, O.3    Karaali, B.4    Karayucel, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.