메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 109-129

Male vulnerability to reading disability is not likely to be a myth: A call for new data

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 15944423278     PISSN: 00222194     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/00222194050380020201     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (98)

References (76)
  • 2
    • 0020807910 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in reading and attention disordered children with and without hyperkinesis
    • Ackerman, P., Dykman, R., & Oglesby, D. (1983). Sex differences in reading and attention disordered children with and without hyperkinesis. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 16, 407-415.
    • (1983) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.16 , pp. 407-415
    • Ackerman, P.1    Dykman, R.2    Oglesby, D.3
  • 3
    • 0028964899 scopus 로고
    • Etiology of individual differences in reading performance: A test of sex limitation
    • Alcaron, M., DeFries, & Fulker, D. (1995). Etiology of individual differences in reading performance: A test of sex limitation. Behavior Genetics, 25, 17-23.
    • (1995) Behavior Genetics , vol.25 , pp. 17-23
    • Alcaron, M.1    DeFries2    Fulker, D.3
  • 5
    • 0025330222 scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity of ADHD and reading disability among clinic-referred children
    • August, G. J., & Garfinkel, B. D. (1990). Comorbidity of ADHD and reading disability among clinic-referred children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 18, 29-45.
    • (1990) Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 29-45
    • August, G.J.1    Garfinkel, B.D.2
  • 8
    • 0016806105 scopus 로고
    • Attainment and adjustment in two geographical areas. II-The prevalence of specific reading retardation
    • Berger, M., Yule W., & Rutter, M. (1975). Attainment and adjustment in two geographical areas. II-The prevalence of specific reading retardation. British Journal of Psychiatry, 126, 510-519.
    • (1975) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.126 , pp. 510-519
    • Berger, M.1    Yule, W.2    Rutter, M.3
  • 9
    • 0023254230 scopus 로고
    • Dyslexia and chromosome 15 heteromorphism: Negative lod score in a Danish material
    • Bisgaard, M. L., Eiberg, G., Moller, N., Niebuhr, E., & Mohr, J. (1987). Dyslexia and chromosome 15 heteromorphism: Negative lod score in a Danish material. Clinical Genetics, 32, 118-119.
    • (1987) Clinical Genetics , vol.32 , pp. 118-119
    • Bisgaard, M.L.1    Eiberg, G.2    Moller, N.3    Niebuhr, E.4    Mohr, J.5
  • 10
    • 84888908359 scopus 로고
    • Sex-linkage and sex-limitation
    • D. Ounsted & D. C. Taylor. Edinburgh, UK: Churchill Livingstone
    • Carter, C. O. (1972). Sex-linkage and sex-limitation. In D. Ounsted & D. C. Taylor, Gender differences: Their ontogeny and significance (pp. 1-12). Edinburgh, UK: Churchill Livingstone.
    • (1972) Gender Differences: Their Ontogeny and Significance , pp. 1-12
    • Carter, C.O.1
  • 11
    • 34547388480 scopus 로고
    • Genetic origin of some sex differences in human beings
    • Childs, B. (1965). Genetic origin of some sex differences in human beings. Pediatrics, 35, 798-812.
    • (1965) Pediatrics , vol.35 , pp. 798-812
    • Childs, B.1
  • 12
    • 0024758810 scopus 로고
    • Gender ratios in children with reading disability and their affected relatives: A commentary
    • DeFries, J. (1989). Gender ratios in children with reading disability and their affected relatives: A commentary. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 22, 544-545.
    • (1989) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.22 , pp. 544-545
    • DeFries, J.1
  • 13
    • 51249185144 scopus 로고
    • Colorado family reading study. Longitudinal analysis
    • DeFries, J. C., & Baker, L. (1983). Colorado family reading study. Longitudinal analysis. Annals of Dyslexia, 33, 153-163.
    • (1983) Annals of Dyslexia , vol.33 , pp. 153-163
    • DeFries, J.C.1    Baker, L.2
  • 14
    • 0002134855 scopus 로고
    • Genetic aspects of reading disability: A family study
    • R. Malatesha & P. Aaron (Eds.). New York: Academic Press
    • DeFries, J. C., & Decker, S. N. (1982). Genetic aspects of reading disability: A family study. In R. Malatesha & P. Aaron (Eds.), Reading disorders: Varieties and treatments (pp. 255-279). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1982) Reading Disorders: Varieties and Treatments , pp. 255-279
    • DeFries, J.C.1    Decker, S.N.2
  • 15
    • 0023179955 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a genetic etiology in reading disabilities of twins
    • DeFries, J., Fulker, D., & LaBuda, M. (1987). Evidence for a genetic etiology in reading disabilities of twins. Nature, 329, 537-539.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.329 , pp. 537-539
    • DeFries, J.1    Fulker, D.2    LaBuda, M.3
  • 19
    • 0003999394 scopus 로고
    • Are there really more dyslexic boys than girls?
    • A. Ansora, N. Geschwind, A. Galaburda, M. Albert, & N. Gartrell (Eds.). Towson, MD: Orton Dyslexia Society
    • Finucci, J. M., & Childs, B. (1981). Are there really more dyslexic boys than girls? In A. Ansora, N. Geschwind, A. Galaburda, M. Albert, & N. Gartrell (Eds.), Sex differences in dyslexia (pp. 1-9). Towson, MD: Orton Dyslexia Society.
    • (1981) Sex Differences in Dyslexia , pp. 1-9
    • Finucci, J.M.1    Childs, B.2
  • 22
    • 0029889752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re-examination of the sex ratios of families with a neurodevelopmentally disordered child
    • Flannery, K. A., & Liederman, J. (1996). A re-examination of the sex ratios of families with a neurodevelopmentally disordered child. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 37, 621-623.
    • (1996) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 621-623
    • Flannery, K.A.1    Liederman, J.2
  • 23
    • 0034043010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male prevalence for reading disability is found in large sample of Black and White children free from ascertainment bias
    • Flannery, K., Liederman, J., Daly, L., & Schultz, J. (2000). Male prevalence for reading disability is found in large sample of Black and White children free from ascertainment bias. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6, 433-442.
    • (2000) Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , vol.6 , pp. 433-442
    • Flannery, K.1    Liederman, J.2    Daly, L.3    Schultz, J.4
  • 25
    • 84983583006 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of reading failure in boys compared with girls
    • Flynn, J. M., & Rahbar, M. H. (1994). Prevalence of reading failure in boys compared with girls. Psychology in the Schools, 31(1), 66-71.
    • (1994) Psychology in the Schools , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-71
    • Flynn, J.M.1    Rahbar, M.H.2
  • 26
    • 84888932236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (January). Paper presented at the Veterans' Administration Medical Center, Jamaica Plain, MA
    • Galaburda, A. (1997, January). The toxicity of plasticity. Paper presented at the Veterans' Administration Medical Center, Jamaica Plain, MA.
    • (1997) The Toxicity of Plasticity
    • Galaburda, A.1
  • 27
    • 0022002244 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology: I. A hypothesis and a program for research
    • Geschwind, N., & Galaburda, A. M. (1985a). Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology: I. A hypothesis and a program for research. Archives of Neurology, 42, 428-459.
    • (1985) Archives of Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 428-459
    • Geschwind, N.1    Galaburda, A.M.2
  • 28
    • 0021811824 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology: II. A hypothesis and a program for research
    • Geschwind, N., & Galaburda, A. M. (1985b). Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology: II. A hypothesis and a program for research. Archives of Neurology, 42, 521-552.
    • (1985) Archives of Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 521-552
    • Geschwind, N.1    Galaburda, A.M.2
  • 29
    • 0022254024 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology: III. A hypothesis and a program for research
    • Geschwind, N., & Galaburda, A. M. (1985c). Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology: III. A hypothesis and a program for research. Archives of Neurology, 42, 634-654.
    • (1985) Archives of Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 634-654
    • Geschwind, N.1    Galaburda, A.M.2
  • 30
    • 0025733223 scopus 로고
    • Differential assertive mating found for academic and demographic variables as a function of time assessment
    • Gilger, J. W. (1991). Differential assertive mating found for academic and demographic variables as a function of time assessment. Behavior Genetics, 21, 131-158.
    • (1991) Behavior Genetics , vol.21 , pp. 131-158
    • Gilger, J.W.1
  • 31
    • 84971128389 scopus 로고
    • An immunoreactive theory of selective male affliction
    • Gualtieri, T., & Hicks, R. E. (1985). An immunoreactive theory of selective male affliction. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 8, 427-441.
    • (1985) The Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.8 , pp. 427-441
    • Gualtieri, T.1    Hicks, R.E.2
  • 32
    • 76549233000 scopus 로고
    • Specific dyslexia (congenital word-blindness): A clinical and genetic study
    • Hallgren, B. (1950). Specific dyslexia (congenital word-blindness): A clinical and genetic study. Acta Psychiatrica et Neurologica, Supplement, 65, 1-287.
    • (1950) Acta Psychiatrica et Neurologica, Supplement , vol.65 , pp. 1-287
    • Hallgren, B.1
  • 34
    • 0023628725 scopus 로고
    • The human sex ratio. Part 1: A review of the literature
    • James, W. H. (1987). The human sex ratio. Part 1: A review of the literature. Human Biology, 59, 721-752.
    • (1987) Human Biology , vol.59 , pp. 721-752
    • James, W.H.1
  • 35
    • 0026728506 scopus 로고
    • The sex ratios of dyslexic children and their sibs
    • James, W. H. (1992). The sex ratios of dyslexic children and their sibs. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 34, 530-533.
    • (1992) Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology , vol.34 , pp. 530-533
    • James, W.H.1
  • 36
    • 0022657872 scopus 로고
    • Behavior problems in specific reading retarded and general reading backwards children: A longitudinal study
    • Jorm, A., Share, D., Matthews, R., & MacLean, R. (1986). Behavior problems in specific reading retarded and general reading backwards children: A longitudinal study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 27, 33-43.
    • (1986) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.27 , pp. 33-43
    • Jorm, A.1    Share, D.2    Matthews, R.3    MacLean, R.4
  • 38
    • 0034758491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of reading disability in a population-based birth cohort, 1976-1982, Rochester, Minn
    • Katusic, S. K., Colligan, R. C., Barbaresi, W. J., Schaid, D. J., & Jacobsen, S. J. (2001). Incidence of reading disability in a population-based birth cohort, 1976-1982, Rochester, Minn. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 76, 1075-1077.
    • (2001) Mayo Clinic Proceedings , vol.76 , pp. 1075-1077
    • Katusic, S.K.1    Colligan, R.C.2    Barbaresi, W.J.3    Schaid, D.J.4    Jacobsen, S.J.5
  • 40
    • 0026953733 scopus 로고
    • Pedigree analysis of children with phonology disorders
    • Lewis, B. A. (1992). Pedigree analysis of children with phonology disorders. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 25, 586-597.
    • (1992) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.25 , pp. 586-597
    • Lewis, B.A.1
  • 41
    • 0028082099 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of specific arithmetic difficulties and specific reading difficulties in 9-to 10-year-old boys and girls
    • Lewis, C., Hitch, G., & Walker, P. (1993). The prevalence of specific arithmetic difficulties and specific reading difficulties in 9-to 10-year-old boys and girls. Journal of Child Psychology, 35, 283-292.
    • (1993) Journal of Child Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 283-292
    • Lewis, C.1    Hitch, G.2    Walker, P.3
  • 42
    • 0028957634 scopus 로고
    • The sex ratios of families with a neurodevelopmentally disordered child
    • Liederman, J., & Flannery, K. A. (1995). The sex ratios of families with a neurodevelopmentally disordered child. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 36, 511-517.
    • (1995) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 511-517
    • Liederman, J.1    Flannery, K.A.2
  • 43
    • 0002769433 scopus 로고
    • A study of some cognitive and other disabilities in backward readers of average intelligence as assessed by a non-verbal test
    • Lovell, K., Shapton, D., & Warren, N. (1964). A study of some cognitive and other disabilities in backward readers of average intelligence as assessed by a non-verbal test. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 34, 58-64.
    • (1964) British Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 58-64
    • Lovell, K.1    Shapton, D.2    Warren, N.3
  • 44
    • 34248826506 scopus 로고
    • Familial dyslexia: Genetic and medical findings in eleven three-generation families
    • Lubs, H., Rabin, M., Feldman, E., Jallad, B., Kushch, A., & Gross-Glenn, K. (1993). Familial dyslexia: Genetic and medical findings in eleven three-generation families. Annals of Dyslexia, 43, 45-60.
    • (1993) Annals of Dyslexia , vol.43 , pp. 45-60
    • Lubs, H.1    Rabin, M.2    Feldman, E.3    Jallad, B.4    Kushch, A.5    Gross-Glenn, K.6
  • 45
    • 0017858806 scopus 로고
    • Volunteer bias in twin research: The rule of two-thirds
    • Lykken, D., Tellegen, A., & DeRubeis, R. (1978). Volunteer bias in twin research: The rule of two-thirds. Social Biology, 25, 1-9.
    • (1978) Social Biology , vol.25 , pp. 1-9
    • Lykken, D.1    Tellegen, A.2    DeRubeis, R.3
  • 50
    • 0017831120 scopus 로고
    • Dyslexia: Search for phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity
    • Omenn, G. S., & Weber, B. A. (1978). Dyslexia: Search for phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 1, 33-342.
    • (1978) American Journal of Medical Genetics , vol.1 , pp. 33-342
    • Omenn, G.S.1    Weber, B.A.2
  • 53
    • 0026953405 scopus 로고
    • The external validity of age- versus IQ-discrepancy definitions of reading disability: Lessons from a twin study
    • Pennington, B., Gilger, J., Olson, R., & DeFries, J. (1992). The external validity of age- versus IQ-discrepancy definitions of reading disability: Lessons from a twin study. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 25, 562-573.
    • (1992) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.25 , pp. 562-573
    • Pennington, B.1    Gilger, J.2    Olson, R.3    DeFries, J.4
  • 55
    • 0028608089 scopus 로고
    • Dyslexia, handedness, and syndromes of psychosisproneness
    • Richardson, A. J. (1994). Dyslexia, handedness, and syndromes of psychosisproneness. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 18, 251-263.
    • (1994) International Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.18 , pp. 251-263
    • Richardson, A.J.1
  • 56
    • 0016711115 scopus 로고
    • The concept of specific reading retardation
    • Rutter, M., & Yule, W. (1975). The concept of specific reading retardation. Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 16, 181-197.
    • (1975) Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.16 , pp. 181-197
    • Rutter, M.1    Yule, W.2
  • 58
    • 0037247975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender bias in IQ-discrepancy and post-discrepancy definitions of reading disability
    • Share, D. L., & Silva, P. A. (2003). Gender bias in IQ-discrepancy and post-discrepancy definitions of reading disability. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 36, 4-14.
    • (2003) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.36 , pp. 4-14
    • Share, D.L.1    Silva, P.A.2
  • 63
    • 84888902796 scopus 로고
    • IQ is irrelevant to the definition of learning disability
    • Siegel, L. S. (1989). IQ is irrelevant to the definition of learning disability. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 42, 201-215.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 201-215
    • Siegel, L.S.1
  • 64
    • 0027022362 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the discrepancy definition of dyslexia
    • Siegel, L. S. (1992). An evaluation of the discrepancy definition of dyslexia. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 25, 618-629.
    • (1992) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.25 , pp. 618-629
    • Siegel, L.S.1
  • 65
    • 0014263598 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the incidence of neonatal abnormalities and abnormal performance in early childhood
    • Singer, J., Westphal, M., & Niswander, K. (1968). Sex differences in the incidence of neonatal abnormalities and abnormal performance in early childhood. Child Development, 39, 103-112.
    • (1968) Child Development , vol.39 , pp. 103-112
    • Singer, J.1    Westphal, M.2    Niswander, K.3
  • 66
    • 51249164058 scopus 로고
    • Familial patterns of learning disabilities
    • Smith, S. (1992). Familial patterns of learning disabilities. Annals of Dyslexia, 42, 143-158.
    • (1992) Annals of Dyslexia , vol.42 , pp. 143-158
    • Smith, S.1
  • 67
    • 0020622130 scopus 로고
    • Specific reading disability: Identification of an inherited form through linkage analysis
    • Smith, S., Kimberling, W., Pennington, B., & Lubs, H. (1983). Specific reading disability: Identification of an inherited form through linkage analysis. Science, 219, 1345-1347.
    • (1983) Science , vol.219 , pp. 1345-1347
    • Smith, S.1    Kimberling, W.2    Pennington, B.3    Lubs, H.4
  • 69
    • 84936849467 scopus 로고
    • Discrepancy definitions of reading disability: Has intelligence led us astray?
    • Stanovich, K. E. (1991). Discrepancy definitions of reading disability: Has intelligence led us astray? Reading Research Quarterly, 26, 7-29.
    • (1991) Reading Research Quarterly , vol.26 , pp. 7-29
    • Stanovich, K.E.1
  • 70
    • 0006981936 scopus 로고
    • Identifying sex differences in reading disability: Lessons from a twin study
    • Stevenson, J. (1992). Identifying sex differences in reading disability: Lessons from a twin study. Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 4, 307-326.
    • (1992) Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal , vol.4 , pp. 307-326
    • Stevenson, J.1
  • 71
    • 0024355152 scopus 로고
    • Unexpected sex-ratios in families of language/learning impaired children
    • Tallal, P., Ross, R., & Curtiss, S. (1989). Unexpected sex-ratios in families of language/learning impaired children. Neuropsychologia, 7, 987-998.
    • (1989) Neuropsychologia , vol.7 , pp. 987-998
    • Tallal, P.1    Ross, R.2    Curtiss, S.3
  • 72
    • 0025068448 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in intelligence, language, visual-motor abilities, and academic achievement in students with learning disabilities: A review of the literature
    • Vogel, S. (1990). Gender differences in intelligence, language, visual-motor abilities, and academic achievement in students with learning disabilities: A review of the literature. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 23, 44-52.
    • (1990) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.23 , pp. 44-52
    • Vogel, S.1
  • 73
    • 0022107042 scopus 로고
    • Family history as an indicator of risk for reading disability
    • Vogler, G., DeFries, J., & Decker, S. (1985). Family history as an indicator of risk for reading disability. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 18, 419-421.
    • (1985) Journal of Learning Disabilities , vol.18 , pp. 419-421
    • Vogler, G.1    Defries, J.2    Decker, S.3
  • 74
    • 0037041301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative trait locus for reading disability on chromosome 6p is pleiotropic for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Willcutt, E. G., Pennington, B. F., Smith, S. D., Cardon, L. R., Grayan, J., Knopik, V. S., et al. (2002). Quantitative trait locus for reading disability on chromosome 6p is pleiotropic for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 114, 260-268.
    • (2002) American Journal of Medical Genetics , vol.114 , pp. 260-268
    • Willcutt, E.G.1    Pennington, B.F.2    Smith, S.D.3    Cardon, L.R.4    Grayan, J.5    Knopik, V.S.6
  • 75
    • 0028263788 scopus 로고
    • Family patterns of developmental dyslexia: Clinical findings
    • Wolff, P., & Melngallis, I. (1994). Family patterns of developmental dyslexia: Clinical findings. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 54, 122-131.
    • (1994) American Journal of Medical Genetics , vol.54 , pp. 122-131
    • Wolff, P.1    Melngallis, I.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.