The neuropsychological basis of competence to consent in first-episode schizophrenia: A pilot metacognitive study

Biological Psychiatry

Volumn 57, Issue 6, 2005, Pages 609-616

  Koren, Danny ^a,b,d,e   Poyurovsky, Michael ^c   Seidman, Larry J ^d   Goldsmith, Morris ^a   Wenger, Sigal ^a   Klein, Ehud M ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HAIFA   (Israel)

^b RAMBAM MEDICAL CENTER   (Israel)

^c Technion Medical School   (Israel)

^d HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^e MASSACHUSETTS MENTAL HEALTH CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Decision making competence; First episode schizophrenia; Metacognition; Neurocognitive deficits

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY; ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COGNITION; COMPETENCE; DECISION MAKING; FEEDBACK SYSTEM; FEMALE; FIRST EPISODE SCHIZOPHRENIA; HUMAN; INFORMED CONSENT; MALE; NEUROPHYSIOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCHIZOPHRENIA; TASK PERFORMANCE;

EID: 15744390554     PISSN: 00063223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.11.029     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. X.F. Amador, M. Flaum, N.C. Andreasen, D.H. Strauss, S.A. Yale, S.C. Clark Awareness of illness in schizophrenia, schizoaffective and mood disorders Arch Gen Psychiatry 51 1994 826 836
2. American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th ed. 1994 American Psychiatric Press Washington, DC
3. A.E. Barnes, T.O. Nelson, J. Dunlosky, G. Mazzoni, L. Narens An integrative system of metamemory components involved in retrieval D. Gopher A. Koriat Cognitive Regulation of Performance: Interaction of Theory and Application. Attention and Performance XVII 1999 MIT Press Cambridge, MA 287 313
4. C. Brabbins, J. Butler, R. Bentall Consent to neuroleptic medication for schizophrenia Clinical, ethical and legal issues Br J Psychiatry 168 1996 540 544
5. A.M. Capron Ethical and human-rights issues in research on mental disorders that may affect decision-making capacity N Engl J Med 340 1999 1430 1434
6. W.T. Carpenter Jr, J.M. Gold, A.C. Lahti, C.A. Queern, R.R. Conley, J.J. Bartko Decisional capacity for informed consent in schizophrenia research Arch Gen Psychiatry 57 2000 533 538
7. J.M. Danion, E. Gokalsing, P. Robert, M. Massin-Krauss, E. Bacon Defective relationship between subjective experience and behavior in schizophrenia Am J Psychiatry 158 2001 2064 2066
8. D. Dunning, K. Johnson, J. Ehrlinger, J. Kruger Why people fail to recognize their own incompetence Curr Dir Psychol Sci 12 2003 83 87
9. S.V. Faraone, L.J. Seidman, W.S. Kremen, J.R. Pepple, M.J. Lyons, M.T. Tsuang Neuropsychological functioning among the nonpsychotic relatives of schizophrenic patients A diagnostic efficiency analysis J Abnorm Psychol 104 1995 286 304
10. M.B. First, R.L. Spitzer, M. Gibbon, J.B. Williams Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-IV) 1996 New York State Psychiatric Institute, Biometrics Research New York
11. M. Goldsmith, A. Koriat The strategic regulation of memory reporting Mechanisms and performance consequences D. Gopher A. Koriat Cognitive Regulation of Performance: Interaction of Theory and Application. Attention and Performance XVII 1999 MIT Press Cambridge, MA 373 400
12. M. Goldsmith, A. Koriat, A. Weinberger-Eliezer Strategic regulation of grain size in memory reporting J Exp Psychol Gen 131 2002 73 95
13. M.F. Green, R.S. Kern, D.L. Braff, J. Mintz Neurocognitive deficits and functional outcome in schizophrenia Are we measuring the "right stuff"? Schizophr Bull 26 2000 119 136
14. T. Grisso, P. Appelbaum The MacArthur treatment competence study. III. Abilities of patients to consent to psychiatric and medical treatments Law Hum Behav 19 1995 149 174
15. T. Grisso, P. Appelbaum Assessing Competence to Consent to Treatment. A Guide for Physicians and Other Health ProfessionalsNew YorkOxford University Press 1998
16. T. Griss, P. Appelbaum The MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool-Treatment 1998 Professional Resource Press Sarasota, FL
17. T. Grisso, P. Appelbaum, C. Hill-Fotouhi The MacCAT-T A clinical tool to assess patients' capacities to make treatment decisions Psychiatr Serv 48 1997 1415 1419
18. T. Grisso, P. Appelbaum, E.P. Mulvey, K. Fletcher The MacArthur treatment competence study. II. Measures of abilities related to competence to consent to treatment Law Hum Behav 19 1995 127 148
19. C.M. Kelley, D.S. Lindsay Remembering mistaken for knowing Ease of retrieval as a basis for confidence in answers to general knowledge questions J Mem Lang 32 1993 1 24
20. D. Koren, L.J. Seidman, R.J. Harrison, M.J. Lyons, W.S. Kremen, B. Caplan Factor structure of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Dimensions of deficit in schizophrenia Neuropsychology 12 1998 289 302
21. D. Koren, L.J. Seidman, M. Poyurovsky, M. Goldsmith, P. Viksman, S. Zichel The neuropsychological basis of insight in first-episode schizophrenia A pilot metacognitive study Schizophr Res 70 2004 195 202
22. A. Koriat How do we know that we know? The accessibility model of the feeling of knowing Psychol Rev 100 1993 609 639
23. A. Koriat Dissociating knowing and the feeling of knowing Further evidence for the accessibility model J Exp Psychol Gen 124 1995 311 333
24. A. Koriat Control processes in remembering E. Tulving F.I.M. Craik The Oxford Handbook of Memory 2000 Oxford University Press London 333 346
25. A. Koriat, M. Goldsmith Memory in naturalistic and laboratory contexts Distinguishing the accuracy-oriented and quantity-oriented approaches to memory assessment J Exp Psychol Gen 123 1994 297 316
26. A. Koriat, M. Goldsmith Monitoring and control processes in the strategic regulation of memory accuracy Psychol Rev 103 1996 490 517
27. A. Koriat, R. Levy-Sadot Processes underlying metacognitive judgments Information-based and experience-based monitoring of one's own knowledge S. Chaiken Y. Trope Dual-Process Theories in Social Psychology 1999 Guilford Press New York 483 502
28. J.A. Kovnick, P.S. Appelbaum, S.K. Hoge, R.A. Leadbetter Competence to consent to research among long-stay inpatients with chronic schizophrenia Psychiatr Serv 54 2003 1247 1252
29. J. Kruger, D. Dunning Unskilled and unaware of it How difficulties in recognizing one's own incompetence lead to inflated self-assessments J Pers Soc Psychol 77 1999 1121 1134
30. R.H. Maki, S.L. Berry Metacomprehension of text material J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 10 1984 663 679
31. A. Meisel, L.H. Roth What we do and do not know about informed consent JAMA 246 1981 2473 2477
32. J. Metcalfe Metamemory Theory and data E. Tulving F.I.M. Craik The Oxford Handbook of Memory 2000 Oxford University Press London 197 211
33. J. Metcalfe, B.L. Schwartz, S.G. Joaquim The cue-familiarity heuristic in metacognition J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 19 1993 851 864
34. S. Moritz, T.S. Woodward, C.C. Ruff Source monitoring and memory confidence in schizophrenia Psychol Med 33 2003 131 139
35. D.J. Moser, S.K. Schultz, S. Arndt, M.L. Benjamin, F.W. Fleming, C.S. Brems Capacity to provide informed consent for participation in schizophrenia and HIV research Am J Psychiatry 159 2002 1201 1207
36. T.O. Nelson Judgments of learning and the allocation of study time J Exp Psychol Gen 122 1993 269 273
37. T.O. Nelson Consciousness and metacognition Am Psychol 51 1996 102 116
38. T.O. Nelson, R.J. Leonesio, M.N. Eagle, M. Pressley, J.R. Levin, E.S. Ghatala Metacognitive control T.O. Nelson Metacognition Core Readings 1992 Allyn & Bacon Needham Heights, MA 233 279
39. T.O. Nelson, L. Narens Metamemory A theoretical framework and new findings G. Bower The Psychology of Learning and Motivation 1990 Academic Press New York 125 173
40. T.O. Nelson, L. Narens Why investigate metacognition? J. Metcalfe A.P. Shimamura Metacognition. Knowing About Knowing 1994 The MIT Press Cambridge, MA
41. D.A. Norman, T. Shallice Attention to action Willed and automatic control of behavior. Centre for Human Information Processing (Technical Report #99) R.J. Davidson G.E. Schwartz D. Shapiro Consciousness and Self-Regulation vol. 4 1980/1986 Plenum New York Reprinted in revised form in: (1986)
42. L.M. Reder, F.E. Ritter What determines initial feeling of knowing? Familiarity with question terms, not with the answer J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 18 1992 435 451
43. L.H. Roth, P.S. Appelbaum, C.W. Lidz, P. Benson, W.J. Winslade Informed consent in psychiatric research Rutgers Law Rev 39 1987 425 441
44. SAS Institute Inc SAS/Stat User's Guide Version 8 1999 SAS Institute Inc Cary, NC
45. B.L. Schwartz, J. Metcalfe Cue familiarity but not target retrievability enhances feeling-of-knowing judgments J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 18 1992 1074 1083
46. L.J. Seidman, W.S. Kremen, D. Koren, S.V. Faraone, J.M. Goldstein, M.T. Tsuang A comparative profile analysis of neuropsychological function in schizophrenia and bipolar psychoses Schizophr Res 53 2002 31 44
47. D. Shore, S.E. Hyman An NIMH commentary on the National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NABC) report Biol Psychiatry 46 1999 1013 1016
48. F.J. Sinkavich Performance and metamemory Do students know what they don't know? J Instr Psychol 22 1995 77 87
49. B. Stanley, M. Stanley, A. Lautin, J. Knaw, N. Schwartz Preliminary findings on psychiatric patients as research subjects A population at risk? Am J Psychiatry 38 1981 669 671
50. D.T. Stuss Biological and psychological development of executive functions Brain Cogn 20 1992 8 23
51. J. Sugarman Empirical research on informed consent An annotated bibliography Hastings Cent Rep 29 1999 S1 S42
52. World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Drug Statistics Guidelines for ATC Classification and DDD Assignment 2000 World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Drug Statistics Oslo, Norway
53. V.Y. Yzerbyt, G. Lories, B. Dardenne Metacognition Cognitive and Social Dimensions 1998 Sage Publications, Inc Thousand Oaks, CA