메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 263-275

Doppler ultrasound and intravenous contrast agents in gastrointestinal tract disorders: Current role and future implications

Author keywords

Bowel wall; Contrast agent; Contrast harmonic imaging; Doppler; Inflammatory bowel disease; Intestine; Perfusion; Sonography

Indexed keywords

BR 1; CONTRAST MEDIUM; SHU 508; SONOVUE;

EID: 15744375377     PISSN: 0954691X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00042737-200503000-00003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (39)

References (124)
  • 1
    • 0024557160 scopus 로고
    • Sonographic diagnosis of the gastrointestinal tract
    • Becher HJ, Schölmerich J. Sonographic diagnosis of the gastrointestinal tract. Med Klin 1989; 84:103-9, and 120.
    • (1989) Med Klin , vol.84 , pp. 103-109
    • Becher, H.J.1    Schölmerich, J.2
  • 2
    • 0344141399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Schölmerich J. Inflammatory bowel disease. Endoscopy 1999; 31:66-73.
    • (1999) Endoscopy , vol.31 , pp. 66-73
    • Schölmerich, J.1
  • 3
    • 0037317245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Scholmerich J. Inflammatory bowel disease. Endoscopy 2003; 35: 164-170.
    • (2003) Endoscopy , vol.35 , pp. 164-170
    • Scholmerich, J.1
  • 4
    • 10744223602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of early ultrasound in detecting inflammatory intestinal disorders and identifying their anatomical location within the bowel
    • Parente F, Greco S, Molteni M, Cucino C, Maconi G, Sampietro GM, et al. Role of early ultrasound in detecting inflammatory intestinal disorders and identifying their anatomical location within the bowel. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003; 18:1009-1016.
    • (2003) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.18 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Parente, F.1    Greco, S.2    Molteni, M.3    Cucino, C.4    Maconi, G.5    Sampietro, G.M.6
  • 6
    • 0023139922 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound findings in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: A prospective study
    • Worlicek H, Lutz H, Heyder N, Matek W. Ultrasound findings in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: a prospective study. J Clin Ultrasound 1987; 15:153-163.
    • (1987) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.15 , pp. 153-163
    • Worlicek, H.1    Lutz, H.2    Heyder, N.3    Matek, W.4
  • 7
    • 0029818781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic detection of intestinal complications in Crohn's disease
    • Maconi G, Bollani S, Bianchi Porro G. Ultrasonographic detection of intestinal complications in Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci 1996; 41: 1643-1648.
    • (1996) Dig Dis Sci , vol.41 , pp. 1643-1648
    • Maconi, G.1    Bollani, S.2    Bianchi Porro, G.3
  • 8
    • 0008904204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transabdominal bowel sonography for the detection of intestinal complications in Crohn's disease
    • Gasche C, Moser G, Turetschek K, Schober E, Moeschl P, Oberhuber G. Transabdominal bowel sonography for the detection of intestinal complications in Crohn's disease. Gut 1999; 44:112-117.
    • (1999) Gut , vol.44 , pp. 112-117
    • Gasche, C.1    Moser, G.2    Turetschek, K.3    Schober, E.4    Moeschl, P.5    Oberhuber, G.6
  • 9
    • 0031595525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Native tissue harmonic imaging
    • Schoelgens C. Native tissue harmonic imaging. Radiologe 1998; 38:420-423.
    • (1998) Radiologe , vol.38 , pp. 420-423
    • Schoelgens, C.1
  • 10
    • 0031739516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue harmonic imaging sonography: Evaluation of image quality compared with conventional sonography
    • Shapiro RS, Wagreich J, Parsons RB, Stancato-Pasik A, Yeh HC, Lao R. Tissue harmonic imaging sonography: evaluation of image quality compared with conventional sonography. Am J Roentgenol 1998; 171:1203-1206.
    • (1998) Am J Roentgenol , vol.171 , pp. 1203-1206
    • Shapiro, R.S.1    Wagreich, J.2    Parsons, R.B.3    Stancato-Pasik, A.4    Yeh, H.C.5    Lao, R.6
  • 11
    • 0031867607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue harmonic imaging: Why does it work?
    • Thomas JD, Rubin DN. Tissue harmonic imaging: why does it work? J Am Soc Echocardiogr 98; 11:803-808.
    • J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.98 , Issue.11 , pp. 803-808
    • Thomas, J.D.1    Rubin, D.N.2
  • 14
    • 0027200856 scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis by hydrocolonic sonography
    • Limberg B, Osswald B. The diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis by hydrocolonic sonography. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1993; 118:1181-1187.
    • (1993) Dtsch Med Wochenschr , vol.118 , pp. 1181-1187
    • Limberg, B.1    Osswald, B.2
  • 15
    • 0027429567 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of colonic tumors and chronic inflammatory colonic diseases by hydrocolonic sonography
    • Limberg B. Diagnosis of colonic tumors and chronic inflammatory colonic diseases by hydrocolonic sonography. Radiologe 1993; 33: 407-411.
    • (1993) Radiologe , vol.33 , pp. 407-411
    • Limberg, B.1
  • 18
    • 0014872848 scopus 로고
    • A comparative radiographic and pathological study of intestinal vaso-architecture in Crohn's disease and in ulcerative colitis
    • Brahme F, Lindstrom C. A comparative radiographic and pathological study of intestinal vaso-architecture in Crohn's disease and in ulcerative colitis. Gut 1970; 11:928-940.
    • (1970) Gut , vol.11 , pp. 928-940
    • Brahme, F.1    Lindstrom, C.2
  • 19
    • 0013989483 scopus 로고
    • Mesenteric angiography in regional enterocolitis
    • Brahme F. Mesenteric angiography in regional enterocolitis. Radiology 1966; 87:1037-1042.
    • (1966) Radiology , vol.87 , pp. 1037-1042
    • Brahme, F.1
  • 20
    • 0016706729 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of intestinal viability using Doppler ultrasound technics
    • Wright CB, Hobson 2nd RW. Prediction of intestinal viability using Doppler ultrasound technics. Am J Surg 1975; 129:642-645.
    • (1975) Am J Surg , vol.129 , pp. 642-645
    • Wright, C.B.1    Hobson II, R.W.2
  • 22
    • 0021663783 scopus 로고
    • Differences in reactive hyperemia between the intestinal mucosa and muscularis
    • Shepherd AP, Riedel GL. Differences in reactive hyperemia between the intestinal mucosa and muscularis. Am J Physiol 1984; 247: G617-G622.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.247
    • Shepherd, A.P.1    Riedel, G.L.2
  • 23
    • 0021697643 scopus 로고
    • Use of Doppler ultrasonics for the evaluation of the blood supply of intestinal loops
    • Ucchino S, Lazzarin F, Gaspari LA. Use of Doppler ultrasonics for the evaluation of the blood supply of intestinal loops. Ann Ital Chir 1984; 56:321-330.
    • (1984) Ann Ital Chir , vol.56 , pp. 321-330
    • Ucchino, S.1    Lazzarin, F.2    Gaspari, L.A.3
  • 26
    • 0036066790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Möglichkeiten und wertigkeit der kontrastverstärkten ultraschalluntersuchung in der beurteilung von lebererkrankungen
    • Schlottmann K. Möglichkeiten und Wertigkeit der kontrastverstä rkten Ultraschalluntersuchung in der Beurteilung von Lebererkrankungen. Viszeralchirurgie 2002; 37:188-196.
    • (2002) Viszeralchirurgie , vol.37 , pp. 188-196
    • Schlottmann, K.1
  • 32
    • 0031836462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolongation and optimization of Doppler enhancement with a microbubble US contrast agent by using continuous infusion: Preliminary experience
    • Albrecht T, Urbank A, Mahler M, Bauer A, Dore CJ, Blomley MJ, et al. Prolongation and optimization of Doppler enhancement with a microbubble US contrast agent by using continuous infusion: preliminary experience. Radiology 1998; 207:339-347.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.207 , pp. 339-347
    • Albrecht, T.1    Urbank, A.2    Mahler, M.3    Bauer, A.4    Dore, C.J.5    Blomley, M.J.6
  • 33
    • 84989005757 scopus 로고
    • Echocontrast agent enhanced color flow imaging of the breast
    • Duda VF, Rode G, Schlief R. Echocontrast agent enhanced color flow imaging of the breast. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1993; 3: 191-194.
    • (1993) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.3 , pp. 191-194
    • Duda, V.F.1    Rode, G.2    Schlief, R.3
  • 35
    • 0028273083 scopus 로고
    • Power Doppler US: A potentially useful alternative to mean frequency-based color Doppler US
    • Rubin JM, Bude RO, Carson PL, Bree RL, Adler RS. Power Doppler US: a potentially useful alternative to mean frequency-based color Doppler US. Radiology 1994; 190:853-856.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.190 , pp. 853-856
    • Rubin, J.M.1    Bude, R.O.2    Carson, P.L.3    Bree, R.L.4    Adler, R.S.5
  • 39
    • 0034603352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulse-inversion mode imaging of liver specific microbubbles: Improved detection of subcentimetre metastases
    • Harvey CJ, Blomley MJ, Eckersley RJ, Heckemann RA, Butler-Barnes J, Cosgrove DO. Pulse-inversion mode imaging of liver specific microbubbles: improved detection of subcentimetre metastases. Lancet 2000; 355:807-808.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 807-808
    • Harvey, C.J.1    Blomley, M.J.2    Eckersley, R.J.3    Heckemann, R.A.4    Butler-Barnes, J.5    Cosgrove, D.O.6
  • 40
    • 0037369243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast echocardiography
    • Stewart MJ. Contrast echocardiography. Heart 2003; 89:342-348.
    • (2003) Heart , vol.89 , pp. 342-348
    • Stewart, M.J.1
  • 41
    • 0036158454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced power Doppler sonography of the intestinal wall in the differentiation of hypervascularized and hypovascularized intestinal obstructions in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Kratzer W, von Tirpitz C, Mason R, Reinshagen M, Adler G, Möller P, et al. Contrast-enhanced power Doppler sonography of the intestinal wall in the differentiation of hypervascularized and hypovascularized intestinal obstructions in patients with Crohn's disease. J Ultrasound Med 2002; 21:149-157.
    • (2002) J Ultrasound Med , vol.21 , pp. 149-157
    • Kratzer, W.1    Von Tirpitz, C.2    Mason, R.3    Reinshagen, M.4    Adler, G.5    Möller, P.6
  • 44
    • 1342331315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced power doppler of the intestinal wall in the evaluation of patients with Crohn disease
    • Rapaccini GL, Pompili M, Orefice R, Covino M, Riccardi L, Cedrone A, et al. Contrast-enhanced power doppler of the intestinal wall in the evaluation of patients with Crohn disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 2004; 39:188-194.
    • (2004) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.39 , pp. 188-194
    • Rapaccini, G.L.1    Pompili, M.2    Orefice, R.3    Covino, M.4    Riccardi, L.5    Cedrone, A.6
  • 45
    • 19244369588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive evaluation of activity in inflammatory bowel disease by power Doppler sonography
    • Heyne R, Rickes S, Bock P, Schreiber S, Wermke W, Lochs H. Non-invasive evaluation of activity in inflammatory bowel disease by power Doppler sonography. Z Gastroenterol 2002; 40:171-175.
    • (2002) Z Gastroenterol , vol.40 , pp. 171-175
    • Heyne, R.1    Rickes, S.2    Bock, P.3    Schreiber, S.4    Wermke, W.5    Lochs, H.6
  • 46
    • 15744375511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echosignalverstärker bei entzündlichen darmerkrankungen
    • Kratzer W, Mittrach C, Kachele V, Adler G. Echosignalverstärker bei entzündlichen Darmerkrankungen [Abstract]. Med Klin 2003; 98:92.
    • (2003) Med Klin , vol.98 , pp. 92
    • Kratzer, W.1    Mittrach, C.2    Kachele, V.3    Adler, G.4
  • 47
    • 4344687533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of intestinal hyperemia in inflamed bowel by high resolution contrast harmonic imaging (CHI)
    • in press
    • Plikat K, Klebl F, Buchner C, Schölmerich J, Schlottmann K. Evaluation of intestinal hyperemia in inflamed bowel by high resolution contrast harmonic imaging (CHI). Ultraschall Med 2004; (in press).
    • (2004) Ultraschall Med
    • Plikat, K.1    Klebl, F.2    Buchner, C.3    Schölmerich, J.4    Schlottmann, K.5
  • 48
    • 0142187684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New diagnostic avenues in inflammatory bowel diseases. Capsule endoscopy, magnetic resonance imaging and virtual enteroscopy
    • Schreyer AG, Golder S, Seitz J, Herfarth H. New diagnostic avenues in inflammatory bowel diseases. Capsule endoscopy, magnetic resonance imaging and virtual enteroscopy. Dig Dis 2003; 21:129-137.
    • (2003) Dig Dis , vol.21 , pp. 129-137
    • Schreyer, A.G.1    Golder, S.2    Seitz, J.3    Herfarth, H.4
  • 49
    • 0347286900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modern imaging using computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) AU1
    • Schreyer AG, Seitz J, Feuerbach S, Rogler G, Herfarth H. Modern imaging using computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) AU1. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2004; 10:45-54.
    • (2004) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.10 , pp. 45-54
    • Schreyer, A.G.1    Seitz, J.2    Feuerbach, S.3    Rogler, G.4    Herfarth, H.5
  • 50
    • 0043270605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of conventional enteroclysis, intestinal ultrasound and MRI-enteroclysis for determining changes in the small intestine and complications in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Schmidt T, Reinshagen M, Brambs HJ, Adler G, Rieber A, von Tirpitz C, et al. Comparison of conventional enteroclysis, intestinal ultrasound and MRI-enteroclysis for determining changes in the small intestine and complications in patients with Crohn's disease. Z Gastroenterol 2003; 41:641-648.
    • (2003) Z Gastroenterol , vol.41 , pp. 641-648
    • Schmidt, T.1    Reinshagen, M.2    Brambs, H.J.3    Adler, G.4    Rieber, A.5    Von Tirpitz, C.6
  • 52
    • 0036678049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, hydromagnetic resonance imaging, and granulocyte scintigraphy with labeled antibodies
    • 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, hydromagnetic resonance imaging, and granulocyte scintigraphy with labeled antibodies. Am J Gastroenterol 2002; 97:1978-1985.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 1978-1985
    • Neurath, M.F.1    Vehling, D.2    Schunk, K.3    Holtmann, M.4    Brockmann, H.5    Helisch, A.6
  • 53
    • 0032586929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of chronic inflammatory bowel disease by ultrasonography
    • Limberg B. Diagnosis of chronic inflammatory bowel disease by ultrasonography. 2 Gastroenterol 1999; 37:495-508.
    • (1999) 2 Gastroenterol , vol.37 , pp. 495-508
    • Limberg, B.1
  • 54
    • 0037781505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast radiology, computed tomography and ultrasonography in detecting internal fistulas and intra-abdominal abscesses in Crohn's disease: A prospective comparative study
    • Maconi G, Sampietro GM, Parente F, Pompili G, Russo A, Cristaldi M, et al. Contrast radiology, computed tomography and ultrasonography in detecting internal fistulas and intra-abdominal abscesses in Crohn's disease: a prospective comparative study. Am J Gastroenterol 2003; 98:1545-1555.
    • (2003) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.98 , pp. 1545-1555
    • Maconi, G.1    Sampietro, G.M.2    Parente, F.3    Pompili, G.4    Russo, A.5    Cristaldi, M.6
  • 55
    • 0036278481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vascularity of internal fistulae in Crohn's disease: An in vivo power Doppler ultrasonography assessment
    • Maconi G, Sampietro GM, Russo A, Bollani S, Cristaldi M, Parente F, et al. The vascularity of internal fistulae in Crohn's disease: an in vivo power Doppler ultrasonography assessment. Gut 2002; 50:496-500.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.50 , pp. 496-500
    • Maconi, G.1    Sampietro, G.M.2    Russo, A.3    Bollani, S.4    Cristaldi, M.5    Parente, F.6
  • 56
    • 0037342092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced power Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis and follow-up of inflammatory abdominal masses in Crohn's disease
    • Esteban JM, Aleixandre A, Hurtado MJ, Maldonado L, Mora FJ, Nogues E. Contrast-enhanced power Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis and follow-up of inflammatory abdominal masses in Crohn's disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003; 15:253-259.
    • (2003) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.15 , pp. 253-259
    • Esteban, J.M.1    Aleixandre, A.2    Hurtado, M.J.3    Maldonado, L.4    Mora, F.J.5    Nogues, E.6
  • 57
    • 0028966833 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of appendiceal abscess in children with acute appendicitis: Value of color Doppler sonography
    • Quillin SP, Siegel MJ. Diagnosis of appendiceal abscess in children with acute appendicitis: value of color Doppler sonography. Am J Roentgenol 1995; 164:1251-1254.
    • (1995) Am J Roentgenol , vol.164 , pp. 1251-1254
    • Quillin, S.P.1    Siegel, M.J.2
  • 58
    • 0034131996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Section 4 - Bioeffects in tissues with gas bodies
    • American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
    • Section 4 - bioeffects in tissues with gas bodies. American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine. J Ultrasound Med 2000; 19:97-108.
    • (2000) J Ultrasound Med , vol.19 , pp. 97-108
  • 59
    • 0034132981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Section 6 - Mechanical bioeffects in the presence of gas-carrier ultrasound contrast agents
    • American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
    • Section 6 - mechanical bioeffects in the presence of gas-carrier ultrasound contrast agents. American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine. J Ultrasound Med 2000; 19:120-142.
    • (2000) J Ultrasound Med , vol.19 , pp. 120-142
  • 61
    • 0025258575 scopus 로고
    • Thresholds for transient cavitation produced by pulsed ultrasound in a controlled nuclei environment
    • Holland CK, Apfel RE. Thresholds for transient cavitation produced by pulsed ultrasound in a controlled nuclei environment. J Acoust Soc Am 1990; 88:2059-2069.
    • (1990) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.88 , pp. 2059-2069
    • Holland, C.K.1    Apfel, R.E.2
  • 62
    • 0026029121 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for hemolysis by ultrasonic cavitation in the rotating exposure system
    • Miller DL, Thomas RM, Williams AR. Mechanisms for hemolysis by ultrasonic cavitation in the rotating exposure system. Ultrasound Med Biol 1991; 17:171-178.
    • (1991) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.17 , pp. 171-178
    • Miller, D.L.1    Thomas, R.M.2    Williams, A.R.3
  • 63
    • 0029103388 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound contrast agents nucleate inertial cavitation in vitro
    • Miller DL, Thomas RM. Ultrasound contrast agents nucleate inertial cavitation in vitro. Ultrasound Med Biol 1995; 21:1059-1065.
    • (1995) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1059-1065
    • Miller, D.L.1    Thomas, R.M.2
  • 64
    • 0030459209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-agent gas bodies enhance hemolysis induced by lithotripter shock waves and high-intensity focused ultrasound in whole blood
    • Miller DL, Thomas RM. Contrast-agent gas bodies enhance hemolysis induced by lithotripter shock waves and high-intensity focused ultrasound in whole blood. Ultrasound Med Biol 1996; 22:1089-1095.
    • (1996) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.22 , pp. 1089-1095
    • Miller, D.L.1    Thomas, R.M.2
  • 66
    • 0032918935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound-induced cell lysis and sonoporation enhanced by contrast agents
    • Ward M, Wu J, Chiu JF. Ultrasound-induced cell lysis and sonoporation enhanced by contrast agents. J Acoust Soc Am 1999; 105:2951-2957.
    • (1999) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.105 , pp. 2951-2957
    • Ward, M.1    Wu, J.2    Chiu, J.F.3
  • 67
    • 0034133815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Section 3 - Selected biological properties of tissues: Potential determinants of susceptibility to ultrasound-induced bioeffects
    • American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
    • Section 3 - selected biological properties of tissues: potential determinants of susceptibility to ultrasound-induced bioeffects. American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine. J Ultrasound Med 2000; 19:85-96.
    • (2000) J Ultrasound Med , vol.19 , pp. 85-96
  • 68
    • 0033899919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Section 5 - Nonthermal bioeffects in the absence of well-defined gas bodies
    • Section 5 - nonthermal bioeffects in the absence of well-defined gas bodies. J Ultrasound Med 2000; 19:109-119.
    • (2000) J Ultrasound Med , vol.19 , pp. 109-119
  • 69
    • 0035161328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cavitations in biological tissues
    • Jenne J. Cavitations in biological tissues. Ultraschall Med 2001; 22: 200-207.
    • (2001) Ultraschall Med , vol.22 , pp. 200-207
    • Jenne, J.1
  • 70
    • 15744387543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on the mechanism of cell damage caused by microbubbles exposed to ultrasound
    • Rotterdam, the Netherlands. (Available from Mrs M. Pruijesten, Erasmus MC, P.O. Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands. E-mail: m. pruijsten@eerasmusmc.nl)
    • Kudo N. Study on the mechanism of cell damage caused by microbubbles exposed to ultrasound. In: Abstracts of the Ninth European Symposium on Ultrasound Contrast Imaging, 22-23 January, 2004, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, pp. 62-63. (Available from Mrs M. Pruijesten, Erasmus MC, P.O. Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands. E-mail: m.pruijsten@eerasmusmc.nl)
    • Abstracts of the Ninth European Symposium on Ultrasound Contrast Imaging, 22-23 January, 2004 , pp. 62-63
    • Kudo, N.1
  • 71
    • 1642585854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for thermal damage posed by microbubble ultrasound contrast agents
    • Stride E, Saffari N. The potential for thermal damage posed by microbubble ultrasound contrast agents. Ultrasonics 2004; 42:907-913.
    • (2004) Ultrasonics , vol.42 , pp. 907-913
    • Stride, E.1    Saffari, N.2
  • 72
    • 0030743975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfection of a reporter plasmid into cultured cells by sonoporation in vitro
    • Bao S, Thrall BD, Miller DL. Transfection of a reporter plasmid into cultured cells by sonoporation in vitro. Ultrasound Med Biol 1997; 23:953-959.
    • (1997) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.23 , pp. 953-959
    • Bao, S.1    Thrall, B.D.2    Miller, D.L.3
  • 73
    • 0034209640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound enhancement of liposome-mediated cell transfection is caused by cavitation effects
    • Koch S, Pohl P, Cobet U, Rainov NG. Ultrasound enhancement of liposome-mediated cell transfection is caused by cavitation effects. Ultrasound Med Biol 2000; 26:897-903.
    • (2000) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.26 , pp. 897-903
    • Koch, S.1    Pohl, P.2    Cobet, U.3    Rainov, N.G.4
  • 75
    • 0042377438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focused ultrasound (HIFU) induces localized enhancement of reporter gene expression in rabbit carotid artery
    • Huber PE, Mann MJ, Melo LG, Ehsan A, Kong D, Zhang L, et al. Focused ultrasound (HIFU) induces localized enhancement of reporter gene expression in rabbit carotid artery. Gene Ther 2003; 10:1600-1607.
    • (2003) Gene Ther , vol.10 , pp. 1600-1607
    • Huber, P.E.1    Mann, M.J.2    Melo, L.G.3    Ehsan, A.4    Kong, D.5    Zhang, L.6
  • 76
    • 0345862002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted tissue transfection with ultrasound destruction of plasmid-bearing cationic microbubbles
    • Christiansen JP, French BA, Klibanov AL, Kaul S, Lindner JR. Targeted tissue transfection with ultrasound destruction of plasmid-bearing cationic microbubbles. Ultrasound Med Biol 2003; 29:1759-1767.
    • (2003) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.29 , pp. 1759-1767
    • Christiansen, J.P.1    French, B.A.2    Klibanov, A.L.3    Kaul, S.4    Lindner, J.R.5
  • 77
    • 0036796244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging assessment of active bowel segments in Crohn's disease
    • Miao YM, Koh DM, Amin Z, Healy JC, Chinn RJ, Zeegen R, et al. Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging assessment of active bowel segments in Crohn's disease. Clin Radiol 2002; 57:913-918.
    • (2002) Clin Radiol , vol.57 , pp. 913-918
    • Miao, Y.M.1    Koh, D.M.2    Amin, Z.3    Healy, J.C.4    Chinn, R.J.5    Zeegen, R.6
  • 78
    • 0018292707 scopus 로고
    • Rederived values of the eight coefficients of the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI)
    • Best WR, Becktel JM, Singleton JW. Rederived values of the eight coefficients of the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI). Gastroenterology 1979; 77:843-846.
    • (1979) Gastroenterology , vol.77 , pp. 843-846
    • Best, W.R.1    Becktel, J.M.2    Singleton, J.W.3
  • 79
    • 0032842809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenteric blood flow is related to disease activity and risk of relapse in Crohn's disease: A prospective follow-up study
    • Ludwig D, Wiener S, Bruning A, Schwarting K, Jantschek G, Stange EF. Mesenteric blood flow is related to disease activity and risk of relapse in Crohn's disease: a prospective follow-up study. Am J Gastroenterol 1999; 94:2942-2950.
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , pp. 2942-2950
    • Ludwig, D.1    Wiener, S.2    Bruning, A.3    Schwarting, K.4    Jantschek, G.5    Stange, E.F.6
  • 80
    • 0035553605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Crohn's disease activity by Doppler sonography of the superior mesenteric artery, clinical evaluation and the Crohn's disease activity index: A prospective study
    • Byrne MF, Farrell MA, Abass S, Fitzgerald A, Varghese JC, Thornton F, et al. Assessment of Crohn's disease activity by Doppler sonography of the superior mesenteric artery, clinical evaluation and the Crohn's disease activity index: a prospective study. Clin Radiol 2001; 56:973-978.
    • (2001) Clin Radiol , vol.56 , pp. 973-978
    • Byrne, M.F.1    Farrell, M.A.2    Abass, S.3    Fitzgerald, A.4    Varghese, J.C.5    Thornton, F.6
  • 81
    • 0032832260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenteric blood flow is related to disease activity and risk of relapse in ulcerative colitis: A prospective follow up study
    • Ludwig D, Wiener S, Bruning A, Schwarting K, Jantschek G, Fellermann K, et al. Mesenteric blood flow is related to disease activity and risk of relapse in ulcerative colitis: a prospective follow up study. Gut 1999; 45:546-552.
    • (1999) Gut , vol.45 , pp. 546-552
    • Ludwig, D.1    Wiener, S.2    Bruning, A.3    Schwarting, K.4    Jantschek, G.5    Fellermann, K.6
  • 82
    • 0031773857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting splanchnic haemodynamics in Crohn's disease: A prospective controlled study using Doppler ultrasound
    • Maconi G, Parente F, Bollani S, Imbesi V, Ardizzone S, Russo A, et al. Factors affecting splanchnic haemodynamics in Crohn's disease: a prospective controlled study using Doppler ultrasound. Gut 1998; 43:645-650.
    • (1998) Gut , vol.43 , pp. 645-650
    • Maconi, G.1    Parente, F.2    Bollani, S.3    Imbesi, V.4    Ardizzone, S.5    Russo, A.6
  • 83
    • 0028907744 scopus 로고
    • Interobserver and interequipment variability of echo-Doppler examination of the portal vein: Effect of a cooperative training program
    • Sabba C, Merkel C, Zoli M, Ferraioli G, Gaiani S, Sacerdoti D, et al. Interobserver and interequipment variability of echo-Doppler examination of the portal vein: effect of a cooperative training program. Hepatology 1995; 21:428-433.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.21 , pp. 428-433
    • Sabba, C.1    Merkel, C.2    Zoli, M.3    Ferraioli, G.4    Gaiani, S.5    Sacerdoti, D.6
  • 84
    • 0030087794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interobserver and inter-equipment variability of echo-Doppler sonographic evaluation of the superior mesenteric artery
    • Zoli M, Merkel C, Sabba C, Sacerdoti D, Gaiani S, Ferraioli G, et al. Interobserver and inter-equipment variability of echo-Doppler sonographic evaluation of the superior mesenteric artery. J Ultrasound Med 1996; 15:99-106.
    • (1996) J Ultrasound Med , vol.15 , pp. 99-106
    • Zoli, M.1    Merkel, C.2    Sabba, C.3    Sacerdoti, D.4    Gaiani, S.5    Ferraioli, G.6
  • 85
    • 0030828652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interobserver and interequipment variability of hepatic, splenic, and renal arterial Doppler resistance indices in normal subjects and patients with cirrhosis
    • Sacerdoti D, Gaiani S, Buonamico P, Merkel C, Zoli M, Bolondi L, et al. Interobserver and interequipment variability of hepatic, splenic, and renal arterial Doppler resistance indices in normal subjects and patients with cirrhosis. J Hepatol 1997; 27:986-992.
    • (1997) J Hepatol , vol.27 , pp. 986-992
    • Sacerdoti, D.1    Gaiani, S.2    Buonamico, P.3    Merkel, C.4    Zoli, M.5    Bolondi, L.6
  • 86
    • 0033677357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler US in patients with crohn disease: Vessel density in the diseased bowel reflects disease activity
    • Spalinger J, Patriquin H, Miron MC, Marx G, Herzog D, Dubois J, et al. Doppler US in patients with crohn disease: vessel density in the diseased bowel reflects disease activity. Radiology 2000; 217:787-791.
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.217 , pp. 787-791
    • Spalinger, J.1    Patriquin, H.2    Miron, M.C.3    Marx, G.4    Herzog, D.5    Dubois, J.6
  • 87
    • 0034099782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical position statement: Guidelines on intestinal ischemia
    • American Gastroenterological Association. Medical Position Statement: Guidelines on Intestinal Ischemia. Gastroenterology 2000; 118:951-953.
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.118 , pp. 951-953
  • 88
    • 0034095404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AGA technical review on intestinal ischemia
    • AGA Technical Review on Intestinal Ischemia. Gastroenterology 2000; 118:954-968.
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.118 , pp. 954-968
  • 89
    • 0017134601 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of colonic ischemia during aortic surgery by Doppler ultrasound
    • Hobson 2nd RW, Wright CB, Rich NM, Collins Jr GJ. Assessment of colonic ischemia during aortic surgery by Doppler ultrasound. J Surg Res 1976; 20:231-235.
    • (1976) J Surg Res , vol.20 , pp. 231-235
    • Hobson II, R.W.1    Wright, C.B.2    Rich, N.M.3    Collins Jr., G.J.4
  • 90
    • 0018916653 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of ischemic intestine by Doppler ultrasound
    • Cooperman M, Martin Jr EW, Carey LC. Evaluation of ischemic intestine by Doppler ultrasound. Am J Surg 1980; 139:73-77.
    • (1980) Am J Surg , vol.139 , pp. 73-77
    • Cooperman, M.1    Martin Jr., E.W.2    Carey, L.C.3
  • 91
    • 0030022299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power Doppler imaging of focal lesions of the gastrointestinal tract: Comparison with conventional color Doppler imaging
    • Clautice-Engle T, Jeffrey Jr RB, Li KC, Barth RA. Power Doppler imaging of focal lesions of the gastrointestinal tract: comparison with conventional color Doppler imaging. J Ultrasound Med 1996; 15:63-66.
    • (1996) J Ultrasound Med , vol.15 , pp. 63-66
    • Clautice-Engle, T.1    Jeffrey Jr., R.B.2    Li, K.C.3    Barth, R.A.4
  • 92
    • 0017569531 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic blood flow assessment in colon esophageal bypass procedures
    • Kurstin RD, Soltanzedeh H, Hobson RW, Wright CB. Ultrasonic blood flow assessment in colon esophageal bypass procedures. Arch Surg 1977; 112:270-272.
    • (1977) Arch Surg , vol.112 , pp. 270-272
    • Kurstin, R.D.1    Soltanzedeh, H.2    Hobson, R.W.3    Wright, C.B.4
  • 94
    • 0026793730 scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of perioperative pulsed Doppler flowmetry in predicting postoperative local ischemic complications after ileocolic esophagoplasty
    • Jacob L, Rabary O, Boudaoud S, Payen D, Sarfati E, Gossot D, et al. Usefulness of perioperative pulsed Doppler flowmetry in predicting postoperative local ischemic complications after ileocolic esophagoplasty. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1992; 104:385-390.
    • (1992) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.104 , pp. 385-390
    • Jacob, L.1    Rabary, O.2    Boudaoud, S.3    Payen, D.4    Sarfati, E.5    Gossot, D.6
  • 95
    • 0018648516 scopus 로고
    • Use of Doppler ultrasound in intraoperative localization of intestinal arteriovenous malformation
    • Cooperman M, Martin Jr EW, Evans WE, Carey LC. Use of Doppler ultrasound in intraoperative localization of intestinal arteriovenous malformation. Ann Surg 1979; 190:24-26.
    • (1979) Ann Surg , vol.190 , pp. 24-26
    • Cooperman, M.1    Martin Jr., E.W.2    Evans, W.E.3    Carey, L.C.4
  • 96
    • 0018643190 scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous malformations of the cecum: Operative localization by Doppler ultrasound
    • Najem Z, Petrocelli J, Hobson 2nd RW. Arteriovenous malformations of the cecum: operative localization by Doppler ultrasound. Am Surg 1979; 45:538-540.
    • (1979) Am Surg , vol.45 , pp. 538-540
    • Najem, Z.1    Petrocelli, J.2    Hobson II, R.W.3
  • 97
    • 0023947843 scopus 로고
    • Transendoscopic Doppler ultrasound: Usefulness for diagnosis and treatment of vascular malformations
    • Rutgeerts P, Vantrappen G, D'Heygere F, Broeckaert L. Transendoscopic Doppler ultrasound: usefulness for diagnosis and treatment of vascular malformations. Endoscopy 1988; 20:99-101.
    • (1988) Endoscopy , vol.20 , pp. 99-101
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    Vantrappen, G.2    D'Heygere, F.3    Broeckaert, L.4
  • 100
    • 0022560351 scopus 로고
    • Detection of an asymptomatic gastroduodenal artery aneurysm by real-time and pulsed Doppler sonography
    • Dufresne MP, Dubuc G, Nicolet V, Prenovault J. Detection of an asymptomatic gastroduodenal artery aneurysm by real-time and pulsed Doppler sonography. Can Assoc Radiol J 1986; 37:40-41.
    • (1986) Can Assoc Radiol J , vol.37 , pp. 40-41
    • Dufresne, M.P.1    Dubuc, G.2    Nicolet, V.3    Prenovault, J.4
  • 102
    • 0023242273 scopus 로고
    • Normal anatomy and pathologic changes of the small bowel mesentery: US appearance
    • Derchi LE, Solbiati L, Rizzatto G, De Pra L. Normal anatomy and pathologic changes of the small bowel mesentery: US appearance. Radiology 1987; 164:649-652.
    • (1987) Radiology , vol.164 , pp. 649-652
    • Derchi, L.E.1    Solbiati, L.2    Rizzatto, G.3    De Pra, L.4
  • 103
    • 0029942535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute intestinal ischemia due to occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery: Detection with Doppler sonography
    • Danse EM, Van Beers BE, Goffette P, Dardenne AN, Laterre PF, Pringot J. Acute intestinal ischemia due to occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery: detection with Doppler sonography. J Ultrasound Med 1996; 15:323-326.
    • (1996) J Ultrasound Med , vol.15 , pp. 323-326
    • Danse, E.M.1    Van Beers, B.E.2    Goffette, P.3    Dardenne, A.N.4    Laterre, P.F.5    Pringot, J.6
  • 104
    • 0023216802 scopus 로고
    • Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis of intestinal ischemia
    • Hartnell GG, Gibson RN. Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis of intestinal ischemia. Gastrointest Radiol 1987; 12:285-288.
    • (1987) Gastrointest Radiol , vol.12 , pp. 285-288
    • Hartnell, G.G.1    Gibson, R.N.2
  • 105
    • 0023089018 scopus 로고
    • Colonic haemorrhage from solitary submucosal vessels diagnosed by lower gastrointestinal Doppler-endoscopy
    • Schmitt W, Lux G, Giedl J. Colonic haemorrhage from solitary submucosal vessels diagnosed by lower gastrointestinal Doppler-endoscopy. Endoscopy 1987; 19:43-45.
    • (1987) Endoscopy , vol.19 , pp. 43-45
    • Schmitt, W.1    Lux, G.2    Giedl, J.3
  • 106
    • 0024546084 scopus 로고
    • Doppler analysis of superior mesenteric artery blood flow in preterm infants
    • Leidig E. Doppler analysis of superior mesenteric artery blood flow in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child 1989; 64:476-480.
    • (1989) Arch Dis Child , vol.64 , pp. 476-480
    • Leidig, E.1
  • 107
    • 0026548030 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal phase of superior mesenteric artery blood flow in man
    • Sieber C, Beglinger C, Jager K, Stalder GA. Intestinal phase of superior mesenteric artery blood flow in man. Gut 1992; 33: 497-501.
    • (1992) Gut , vol.33 , pp. 497-501
    • Sieber, C.1    Beglinger, C.2    Jager, K.3    Stalder, G.A.4
  • 108
    • 0025354679 scopus 로고
    • Effect of indomethacin on superior mesenteric artery blood flow velocity in preterm infants
    • Van Bel F, Van Zoeren D, Schipper J, Guit GL, Baan J. Effect of indomethacin on superior mesenteric artery blood flow velocity in preterm infants. J Pediatr 1990; 116:965-970.
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.116 , pp. 965-970
    • Van Bel, F.1    Van Zoeren, D.2    Schipper, J.3    Guit, G.L.4    Baan, J.5
  • 109
    • 0026774533 scopus 로고
    • Changes in splanchnic hemodynamics in inflammatory bowel disease. Non-invasive assessment by Doppler ultrasound flowmetry
    • Bolondi L, Gaiani S, Brignola C, Campieri M, Rigamonti A, Zironi G, et al. Changes in splanchnic hemodynamics in inflammatory bowel disease. Non-invasive assessment by Doppler ultrasound flowmetry. Scand J Gastroenterol 1992; 27:501-507.
    • (1992) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.27 , pp. 501-507
    • Bolondi, L.1    Gaiani, S.2    Brignola, C.3    Campieri, M.4    Rigamonti, A.5    Zironi, G.6
  • 111
    • 0029973316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler ultrasound measurement of intestinal blood flow in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Maconi G, Imbesi V, Bianchi Porro G. Doppler ultrasound measurement of intestinal blood flow in inflammatory bowel disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1996; 31:590-593.
    • (1996) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.31 , pp. 590-593
    • Maconi, G.1    Imbesi, V.2    Bianchi Porro, G.3
  • 112
    • 0032808887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler sonography of hemodynamic changes of the inferior mesenteric artery in inflammatory bowel disease: Preliminary data
    • Mirk P, Palazzoni G, Gimondo P. Doppler sonography of hemodynamic changes of the inferior mesenteric artery in inflammatory bowel disease: preliminary data. Am J Roentgenol 1999; 173:381-387.
    • (1999) Am J Roentgenol , vol.173 , pp. 381-387
    • Mirk, P.1    Palazzoni, G.2    Gimondo, P.3
  • 113
    • 0032409913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of Crohn's ileitis and monitoring of disease activity: Value of Doppler ultrasound of superior mesenteric artery flow
    • van Oostayen JA, Wasser MN, Griffioen G, van Hogezand RA, Lamers CB, de Roos A. Diagnosis of Crohn's ileitis and monitoring of disease activity: value of Doppler ultrasound of superior mesenteric artery flow. Am J Gastroenterol 1998; 93:88-91.
    • (1998) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.93 , pp. 88-91
    • Van Oostayen, J.A.1    Wasser, M.N.2    Griffioen, G.3    Van Hogezand, R.A.4    Lamers, C.B.5    De Roos, A.6
  • 115
    • 0034889256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of Crohn's disease assessed by colour Doppler ultrasound analysis of the affected loops
    • Esteban JM, Maldonado L, Sanchiz V, Minguez M, Benages A. Activity of Crohn's disease assessed by colour Doppler ultrasound analysis of the affected loops. Eur Radiol 2001; 11:1423-1428.
    • (2001) Eur Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 1423-1428
    • Esteban, J.M.1    Maldonado, L.2    Sanchiz, V.3    Minguez, M.4    Benages, A.5
  • 116
    • 0027065541 scopus 로고
    • Proctoscopic Doppler ultrasound in diagnosis and therapy of symptomatic first degree hemorrhoids
    • Jaspersen D, Korner T, Schorr W, Wzatek J, Hammar CH. Proctoscopic Doppler ultrasound in diagnosis and therapy of symptomatic first degree hemorrhoids. Z Gastroenterol 1992; 30:854-856.
    • (1992) Z Gastroenterol , vol.30 , pp. 854-856
    • Jaspersen, D.1    Korner, T.2    Schorr, W.3    Wzatek, J.4    Hammar, C.H.5
  • 117
    • 0027379887 scopus 로고
    • Proctoscopic Doppler ultrasound in diagnostics and treatment of bleeding hemorrhoids
    • Jaspersen D, Koerner T, Schorr W, Hammar CH. Proctoscopic Doppler ultrasound in diagnostics and treatment of bleeding hemorrhoids. Dis Colon Rectum 1993; 36:942-945.
    • (1993) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.36 , pp. 942-945
    • Jaspersen, D.1    Koerner, T.2    Schorr, W.3    Hammar, C.H.4
  • 118
    • 0027953914 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic ultrasonography with color Doppler function in the diagnosis of rectal variceal bleeding
    • Iwase H, Kyogane K, Suga S, Morise K. Endoscopic ultrasonography with color Doppler function in the diagnosis of rectal variceal bleeding. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994; 19:227-230.
    • (1994) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.19 , pp. 227-230
    • Iwase, H.1    Kyogane, K.2    Suga, S.3    Morise, K.4
  • 119
    • 0027186966 scopus 로고
    • Doppler color flow imaging in the detection and quantitative measurement of the gastroduodenal artery blood flow
    • Uzawa M, Karasawa E, Sugiura N, Saotome N, Kita K, Fukuda H, et al. Doppler color flow imaging in the detection and quantitative measurement of the gastroduodenal artery blood flow. J Clin Ultrasound 1993; 21:9-17.
    • (1993) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.21 , pp. 9-17
    • Uzawa, M.1    Karasawa, E.2    Sugiura, N.3    Saotome, N.4    Kita, K.5    Fukuda, H.6
  • 120
    • 0028201021 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of reducibility of ileocolic intussusception in children: Usefulness of color Doppler sonography
    • Lim HK, Bae SH, Lee KH, Seo GS, Yoon GS. Assessment of reducibility of ileocolic intussusception in children: usefulness of color Doppler sonography. Radiology 1994; 191:781-785.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.191 , pp. 781-785
    • Lim, H.K.1    Bae, S.H.2    Lee, K.H.3    Seo, G.S.4    Yoon, G.S.5
  • 121
    • 0028208532 scopus 로고
    • Appendicitis: Efficacy of color Doppler sonography
    • Quillin SP, Siegel MJ. Appendicitis: efficacy of color Doppler sonography. Radiology 1994; 191:557-560.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.191 , pp. 557-560
    • Quillin, S.P.1    Siegel, M.J.2
  • 122
    • 0031607143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color Doppler-enhanced endoscopic ultrasonographic diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal submucosal lesions
    • Niwa Y, Kobayashi S. Color Doppler-enhanced endoscopic ultrasonographic diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal submucosal lesions. Gastrointest Endosc 1998; 47:95-96.
    • (1998) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.47 , pp. 95-96
    • Niwa, Y.1    Kobayashi, S.2
  • 123
    • 0035676179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new approach to evaluating intestinal acute graft-versus-host disease by transabdominal sonography and colour Doppler imaging
    • Klein SA, Martin H, Schreiber-Dietrich D, Hermann S, Caspary WF, Hoelzer D, et al. A new approach to evaluating intestinal acute graft-versus-host disease by transabdominal sonography and colour Doppler imaging. Br J Haematol 2001; 115:929-934.
    • (2001) Br J Haematol , vol.115 , pp. 929-934
    • Klein, S.A.1    Martin, H.2    Schreiber-Dietrich, D.3    Hermann, S.4    Caspary, W.F.5    Hoelzer, D.6
  • 124
    • 0041668028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transrectal ultrasound color Doppler in the evaluation of recurrence of anal canal cancer
    • Drudi FM, Giovagnorio F, Raffetto N, Ricci P, Cascone F, Santarelli M, et al. Transrectal ultrasound color Doppler in the evaluation of recurrence of anal canal cancer. Eur J Radiol 2003; 47:142-148.
    • (2003) Eur J Radiol , vol.47 , pp. 142-148
    • Drudi, F.M.1    Giovagnorio, F.2    Raffetto, N.3    Ricci, P.4    Cascone, F.5    Santarelli, M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.