메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 282, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 1228-1241

In vitro characterization of cocaine binding sites in human hair

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

3BETA (4 BROMOPHENYL)TROPANE 2BETA CARBOXYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER; 3BETA (4 FLUOROPHENYL) 2BETA TROPANECARBOXYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER; COCAINE; MAZINDOL; RTI 51; TRITIUM; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 15644370477     PISSN: 00223565     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (122)
  • 1
    • 0020608996 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine receptors in the human fetus
    • AALTONEN, L., ERKKOLA, R. AND KANTO, J.: Benzodiazepine receptors in the human fetus. Biol. Neonate 44: 54-57, 1983.
    • (1983) Biol. Neonate , vol.44 , pp. 54-57
    • Aaltonen, L.1    Erkkola, R.2    Kanto, J.3
  • 2
    • 0029124855 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for γ-aminobutyric acid specific binding sites on human spermatozoa
    • AANESEN, A., FRIED, G., ANDERSON, E. AND GOTTLIEB, C.: Evidence for γ-aminobutyric acid specific binding sites on human spermatozoa. Hum. Reprod. 10: 1885-1890, 1995.
    • (1995) Hum. Reprod. , vol.10 , pp. 1885-1890
    • Aanesen, A.1    Fried, G.2    Anderson, E.3    Gottlieb, C.4
  • 3
    • 0028966777 scopus 로고
    • Albumin interaction with the glomerular capillary wall in vitro
    • ADAL, Y., SMIT, M. F., OSICKA, T. M. AND COMPER, W. D.: Albumin interaction with the glomerular capillary wall in vitro. Kidney Int. 47: 1031-1038, 1995.
    • (1995) Kidney Int. , vol.47 , pp. 1031-1038
    • Adal, Y.1    Smit, M.F.2    Osicka, T.M.3    Comper, W.D.4
  • 4
    • 0018897639 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of drugs with ocular melanin in vitro
    • ATLASIK, B., STEPIEN, K. AND WILCZOK, T.: Interaction of drugs with ocular melanin in vitro. Exp. Eye Res. 30: 325-331, 1980.
    • (1980) Exp. Eye Res. , vol.30 , pp. 325-331
    • Atlasik, B.1    Stepien, K.2    Wilczok, T.3
  • 5
    • 79960493959 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of hair keratins
    • ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg
    • BADEN, H. P.: Characterization of hair keratins. In Hair Research: Status and Future Aspects, ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, pp. 73-75, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1981.
    • (1981) Hair Research: Status and Future Aspects , pp. 73-75
    • Baden, H.P.1
  • 6
    • 0345084381 scopus 로고
    • Hair Keratin
    • ed. by C. E. Orfanos and R. Happle, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg
    • BADEN, H. P.: Hair Keratin. In Hair and Hair Diseases, ed. by C. E. Orfanos and R. Happle, pp. 45-71, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1989.
    • (1989) Hair and Hair Diseases , pp. 45-71
    • Baden, H.P.1
  • 8
    • 2442717541 scopus 로고
    • The electron microscopy of human melanocytes melanin granules
    • ed. by W. Montagna and R. A. Ellis, Academic Press, New York
    • BARNICOT, N. A. AND BIRBECK, M. S. C.: The electron microscopy of human melanocytes melanin granules. In The Biology of Hair Growth, ed. by W. Montagna and R. A. Ellis, pp. 239-253, Academic Press, New York, 1958.
    • (1958) The Biology of Hair Growth , pp. 239-253
    • Barnicot, N.A.1    Birbeck, M.S.C.2
  • 9
    • 0017745495 scopus 로고
    • Competitive binding between cocaine and various drugs to synthetic levodopa melanin
    • BAWEJA, R., SOKOLOSKI, T. D. AND PATIL, P. N.: Competitive binding between cocaine and various drugs to synthetic levodopa melanin. J. Pharm. Sci. 66: 1544-1547, 1977.
    • (1977) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 1544-1547
    • Baweja, R.1    Sokoloski, T.D.2    Patil, P.N.3
  • 10
    • 0009480263 scopus 로고
    • Electron microscope studies on pigment formation in human hair follicles
    • ed. by M. Gordon, Academic Press, New York
    • BIRBECK, M. S. C. AND BARNICOT, N. A.: Electron microscope studies on pigment formation in human hair follicles. In Pigment Cell Biology, ed. by M. Gordon, pp. 549-557, Academic Press, New York, 1959.
    • (1959) Pigment Cell Biology , pp. 549-557
    • Birbeck, M.S.C.1    Barnicot, N.A.2
  • 11
    • 0027761904 scopus 로고
    • External contamination of hair by cocaine: An issue in forensic interpretation
    • BLANK, D. L. AND KIDWELL, D. A.: External contamination of hair by cocaine: An issue in forensic interpretation. Forensic. Sci. Int. 63: 145-156, 1993.
    • (1993) Forensic. Sci. Int. , vol.63 , pp. 145-156
    • Blank, D.L.1    Kidwell, D.A.2
  • 12
    • 0022978181 scopus 로고
    • Central, stereoselective receptors mediate the acute effects of opiate antagonists on luteinizing hormone secretion
    • BLANK, M. S., MANN, D. R., DAUGHERTY, D. T., SRIDIRAN, R. AND MURPHY, J. R.: Central, stereoselective receptors mediate the acute effects of opiate antagonists on luteinizing hormone secretion. Life Sci. 39: 1493-1499, 1986.
    • (1986) Life Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 1493-1499
    • Blank, M.S.1    Mann, D.R.2    Daugherty, D.T.3    Sridiran, R.4    Murphy, J.R.5
  • 15
    • 0023632425 scopus 로고
    • 3H] cocaine in striatum and its relationship to the dopamine transporter
    • 3H] cocaine in striatum and its relationship to the dopamine transporter. Membr. Biochem. 7: 87-106, 1988.
    • (1988) Membr. Biochem. , vol.7 , pp. 87-106
    • Calligaro, D.O.1    Eldefrawi, M.E.2
  • 18
    • 0008907696 scopus 로고
    • Hair melanin and hair color
    • ed. by C. E. Orfanos and R. Happle, Springer-Verlag, New York
    • CESARINI, J. P.: Hair melanin and hair color. In Hair and Hair Diseases, ed. by C. E. Orfanos and R. Happle, pp. 165-197, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1990.
    • (1990) Hair and Hair Diseases , pp. 165-197
    • Cesarini, J.P.1
  • 19
    • 0028811959 scopus 로고
    • Localisation of receptors for prolactin in ovine skin
    • CHOY, V. J., NIXON, A. J. AND PEARSON, A. J.: Localisation of receptors for prolactin in ovine skin. J. Endocrinol. 144: 143-151, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Endocrinol. , vol.144 , pp. 143-151
    • Choy, V.J.1    Nixon, A.J.2    Pearson, A.J.3
  • 20
    • 0025058411 scopus 로고
    • Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. I. Individual dose and time profiles of morphine and codeine in plasma, saliva, urine, and beard compared to drug induced effects on pupils and behavior
    • CONE, E. J.: Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. I. Individual dose and time profiles of morphine and codeine in plasma, saliva, urine, and beard compared to drug induced effects on pupils and behavior. J. Anal. Toxicol. 14: 1-7, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Anal. Toxicol. , vol.14 , pp. 1-7
    • Cone, E.J.1
  • 21
    • 0342579104 scopus 로고
    • Testing for cocaine in hair
    • ed. by R. A. de Zeeuw, I. Al Hosani, S. Al Munthiri and A. Maqbool, The Organizing Committee of the Conference, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
    • CONE, E. J.: Testing for cocaine in hair. In Hair Analysis in Forensic Toxicology: Proceedings of the 1995 International Conference and Workshop, ed. by R. A. de Zeeuw, I. Al Hosani, S. Al Munthiri and A. Maqbool, pp. 136-160, The Organizing Committee of the Conference, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 1995.
    • (1995) Hair Analysis in Forensic Toxicology: Proceedings of the 1995 International Conference and Workshop , pp. 136-160
    • Cone, E.J.1
  • 22
    • 0027717939 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of cocaine, heroin and metabolites in hair of drug abusers
    • CONE, E. J., DARWIN, W. D. AND WANG, W. L.: The occurrence of cocaine, heroin and metabolites in hair of drug abusers. Forensic. Sci. Int. 63: 55-68, 1993.
    • (1993) Forensic. Sci. Int. , vol.63 , pp. 55-68
    • Cone, E.J.1    Darwin, W.D.2    Wang, W.L.3
  • 23
    • 85099492453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for bias in hair testing for drugs of abuse
    • ed. by P. Kintz, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • CONE, E. J. AND JOSEPH, R. E., JR.: The potential for bias in hair testing for drugs of abuse. In Drug Testing in Hair, ed. by P. Kintz, pp. 69-93, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1996.
    • (1996) Drug Testing in Hair , pp. 69-93
    • Cone, E.J.1    Joseph Jr., R.E.2
  • 24
    • 0025941472 scopus 로고
    • Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. II. Identification of unique cocaine metabolites in hair of drug abusers and evaluation of decontamination procedures
    • CONE, E. J., YOUSEFNEJAD, D., DARWIN, W. D. AND MAGUIRE, T.: Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. II. Identification of unique cocaine metabolites in hair of drug abusers and evaluation of decontamination procedures. J. Anal. Toxicol. 15: 250-255, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Anal. Toxicol. , vol.15 , pp. 250-255
    • Cone, E.J.1    Yousefnejad, D.2    Darwin, W.D.3    Maguire, T.4
  • 25
    • 0024420071 scopus 로고
    • Differential susceptibility to gentamicin ototoxicity between albino and pigmented guinea pigs
    • CONLEE, J. W., GILL, S. S., MCCANDLESS, P. T. AND CREEL, D. J.: Differential susceptibility to gentamicin ototoxicity between albino and pigmented guinea pigs. Hear. Res. 41: 43-52, 1989.
    • (1989) Hear. Res. , vol.41 , pp. 43-52
    • Conlee, J.W.1    Gill, S.S.2    Mccandless, P.T.3    Creel, D.J.4
  • 26
    • 84907133423 scopus 로고
    • Methods for assessing drug use prevalence in the workplace: A comparison of self-report, urinalysis, and hair analysis
    • COOK, R. F., BERNSTEIN, A. D., ARRINGTON, T. L., ANDREWS, C. M. AND MARSHALL, G. A.: Methods for assessing drug use prevalence in the workplace: A comparison of self-report, urinalysis, and hair analysis. Intl. J. Addict. 30: 403-426, 1995.
    • (1995) Intl. J. Addict. , vol.30 , pp. 403-426
    • Cook, R.F.1    Bernstein, A.D.2    Arrington, T.L.3    Andrews, C.M.4    Marshall, G.A.5
  • 28
    • 0024209619 scopus 로고
    • Hair low-sulfur protein composition does not differ electrophoretically among different races
    • DEKIO, S. AND JIDOI, J.: Hair low-sulfur protein composition does not differ electrophoretically among different races. J. Dermatol. 15: 393-396, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Dermatol. , vol.15 , pp. 393-396
    • Dekio, S.1    Jidoi, J.2
  • 29
    • 0025246752 scopus 로고
    • Amounts of fibrous proteins and matrix substances in hairs of different races
    • DEKIO, S. AND JIDOI, J.: Amounts of fibrous proteins and matrix substances in hairs of different races. J. Dermatol. 17: 62-64, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Dermatol. , vol.17 , pp. 62-64
    • Dekio, S.1    Jidoi, J.2
  • 30
    • 9044226525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereoselective effects of the enantiomers, quinidine and quinine, on depolarization- and agonist-mediated responses in rat isolated aorta
    • DEL POZO, B. F., PEREZ-VIZCAINO, F., VILLAMOR, E., ZARAGOZA, F. AND TAMARGO, J.: Stereoselective effects of the enantiomers, quinidine and quinine, on depolarization- and agonist-mediated responses in rat isolated aorta. Br. J. Pharmacol. 117: 105-110, 1996.
    • (1996) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.117 , pp. 105-110
    • Del Pozo, B.F.1    Perez-Vizcaino, F.2    Villamor, E.3    Zaragoza, F.4    Tamargo, J.5
  • 31
    • 0024205951 scopus 로고
    • Affinity and selectivity of biperiden enantiomers for muscarinic receptor subtypes
    • ELTZE, M. AND FIGALA, V.: Affinity and selectivity of biperiden enantiomers for muscarinic receptor subtypes. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 158: 11-19, 1988.
    • (1988) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.158 , pp. 11-19
    • Eltze, M.1    Figala, V.2
  • 32
    • 0025850643 scopus 로고
    • Terbinafine levels in serum, stratum comeum, dermis-epidermis (without stratum corneum), hair, sebum and eccrine sweat
    • FAERGEMANN, J., ZEHENDER, H., JONES, T. AND MAIBACH, I.: Terbinafine levels in serum, stratum comeum, dermis-epidermis (without stratum corneum), hair, sebum and eccrine sweat. Acta Derm. Venereol. 71: 322-326, 1990.
    • (1990) Acta Derm. Venereol. , vol.71 , pp. 322-326
    • Faergemann, J.1    Zehender, H.2    Jones, T.3    Maibach, I.4
  • 33
    • 0026492636 scopus 로고
    • The accumulation and disappearance of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in rat hair following prolonged administration of cocaine
    • FERKO, A. P., BARBIERI, E. J., DIGREGORIO, G. J. AND RUCH, E. K.: The accumulation and disappearance of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in rat hair following prolonged administration of cocaine. Life Sci. 51: 1823-1832, 1992.
    • (1992) Life Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 1823-1832
    • Ferko, A.P.1    Barbieri, E.J.2    Digregorio, G.J.3    Ruch, E.K.4
  • 34
    • 0027957414 scopus 로고
    • Drug use among juvenile arrestees: A comparison of self-report, urinalysis and hair assay
    • FEUCHT, T. E., STEPHENS, R. C. AND WALKER, M. L.: Drug use among juvenile arrestees: A comparison of self-report, urinalysis and hair assay. J. Drug Issues 24: 99-116, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Drug Issues , vol.24 , pp. 99-116
    • Feucht, T.E.1    Stephens, R.C.2    Walker, M.L.3
  • 35
    • 0008885552 scopus 로고
    • The nature of hair pigment
    • ed. by W. Montagna and R. A. Ellis, Academic Press, New York
    • FITZPATRICK, T. B., BRUNET, P. AND KUKITA, A.: The nature of hair pigment. In The Biology of Hair Growth, ed. by W. Montagna and R. A. Ellis, pp. 255-303, Academic Press, New York, 1958.
    • (1958) The Biology of Hair Growth , pp. 255-303
    • Fitzpatrick, T.B.1    Brunet, P.2    Kukita, A.3
  • 37
    • 0023148005 scopus 로고
    • Electrophoretic variability in human head hair: Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of hair proteins in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate and urea
    • GERHARD, M.: Electrophoretic variability in human head hair: Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of hair proteins in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate and urea. Electrophoresis 8: 153-157, 1987.
    • (1987) Electrophoresis , vol.8 , pp. 153-157
    • Gerhard, M.1
  • 38
    • 84988075108 scopus 로고
    • Electrophoretic variability in human hair: Comparative sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of body and head hair proteins
    • GERHARD, M. AND HERMES, M.: Electrophoretic variability in human hair: Comparative sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of body and head hair proteins. Electrophoresis 8: 490-492, 1987.
    • (1987) Electrophoresis , vol.8 , pp. 490-492
    • Gerhard, M.1    Hermes, M.2
  • 39
    • 0028895437 scopus 로고
    • Nicotine and cotinine accumulation in pigmented and unpigmented rat hair
    • GERSTENBERG, B., SCHEPERS, G., VONCKEN, P. AND VOLKEL, H.: Nicotine and cotinine accumulation in pigmented and unpigmented rat hair. Drug Metab. Dispos. 23: 143-148, 1995.
    • (1995) Drug Metab. Dispos. , vol.23 , pp. 143-148
    • Gerstenberg, B.1    Schepers, G.2    Voncken, P.3    Volkel, H.4
  • 40
    • 0039171507 scopus 로고
    • The proteins of normal and aberrant hair keratins
    • ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg
    • GILLESPIE, J. M. AND MARSHALL, R. C.: The proteins of normal and aberrant hair keratins. In Hair Research: Status and Future Aspects, ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, pp. 76-83, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1981.
    • (1981) Hair Research: Status and Future Aspects , pp. 76-83
    • Gillespie, J.M.1    Marshall, R.C.2
  • 41
    • 0029916856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of hair color on the incorporation of methadone into hair in the rat
    • GREEN, S. J. AND WILSON, J. F.: The effect of hair color on the incorporation of methadone into hair in the rat. J. Anal. Toxicol. 20: 121-123, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Anal. Toxicol. , vol.20 , pp. 121-123
    • Green, S.J.1    Wilson, J.F.2
  • 43
    • 0027759792 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy and physiology of hair
    • HARKEY, M. R.: Anatomy and physiology of hair. Forensic Sci. Int. 63: 9-18, 1993.
    • (1993) Forensic Sci. Int. , vol.63 , pp. 9-18
    • Harkey, M.R.1
  • 44
    • 0016200927 scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of d-amphetamine into pigmented guinea-pig hair
    • HARRISON, W. H., GRAY, R. M. AND SOLOMON, L. M.: Incorporation of d-amphetamine into pigmented guinea-pig hair. Br. J. Dermat. 91: 415-418, 1974a.
    • (1974) Br. J. Dermat. , vol.91 , pp. 415-418
    • Harrison, W.H.1    Gray, R.M.2    Solomon, L.M.3
  • 45
    • 0016219332 scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of l-dopa, l-alpha-methyldopa and dl-isoproterenol into guinea pig hair
    • HARRISON, W. H., GRAY, R. M. AND SOLOMON, L. M.: Incorporation of l-dopa, l-alpha-methyldopa and dl-isoproterenol into guinea pig hair. Acta Derm. Venereol. 54: 249-253, 1974b.
    • (1974) Acta Derm. Venereol. , vol.54 , pp. 249-253
    • Harrison, W.H.1    Gray, R.M.2    Solomon, L.M.3
  • 46
    • 0003072188 scopus 로고
    • Innervation and vasculature of the hair follicle
    • ed. by C. E. Orfanos and R. Happle, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg
    • HASHIMOTO, K., ITO, M. AND SUZUKI, Y.: Innervation and vasculature of the hair follicle. In Hair and Hair Diseases, ed. by C. E. Orfanos and R. Happle, pp. 138-147, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1994.
    • (1994) Hair and Hair Diseases , pp. 138-147
    • Hashimoto, K.1    Ito, M.2    Suzuki, Y.3
  • 47
    • 0027717938 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of drug incorporation into hair
    • HENDERSON, G. L.: Mechanisms of drug incorporation into hair. Forensic Sci. Int. 63: 19-29, 1993.
    • (1993) Forensic Sci. Int. , vol.63 , pp. 19-29
    • Henderson, G.L.1
  • 48
    • 0030029132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of isotopically labeled cocaine and metabolites into human hair: 1. Dose-response relationships
    • HENDERSON, G. L., HARKEY, M. R., ZHOU, C., JONES, R. T. AND JACOB, P., III: Incorporation of isotopically labeled cocaine and metabolites into human hair: 1. Dose-response relationships. J. Anal. Toxicol. 20: 1-12, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Anal. Toxicol. , vol.20 , pp. 1-12
    • Henderson, G.L.1    Harkey, M.R.2    Zhou, C.3    Jones, R.T.4    Jacob III, P.5
  • 49
    • 0015908619 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative hair-form variation in seven populations
    • HRDY, D.: Quantitative hair-form variation in seven populations. Am. J. Physical Anthrop. 39: 7-18, 1973.
    • (1973) Am. J. Physical Anthrop. , vol.39 , pp. 7-18
    • Hrdy, D.1
  • 50
    • 0029814761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Judicial acceptance of hair tests for substances of abuse in the United States courts: Scientific, forensic, and ethical aspects
    • HUESTIS, M. A.: Judicial acceptance of hair tests for substances of abuse in the United States courts: Scientific, forensic, and ethical aspects. Ther. Drug Monit. 18: 456-459, 1996.
    • (1996) Ther. Drug Monit. , vol.18 , pp. 456-459
    • Huestis, M.A.1
  • 51
    • 0028845699 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the chiral forms of ketamine with opioid, phencyclidine, σ and muscarinic receptors
    • HUSTVEIT, O., MAURSET, A. AND OYE, I.: Interaction of the chiral forms of ketamine with opioid, phencyclidine, σ and muscarinic receptors. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 77: 355-359, 1995.
    • (1995) Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.77 , pp. 355-359
    • Hustveit, O.1    Maurset, A.2    Oye, I.3
  • 52
    • 0020549375 scopus 로고
    • Detection of basic drugs (methamphetamine, antidepressants, and nicotine) from human hair
    • ISHIYAMA, I., NAGAI, T. AND TOSHIDA, S.: Detection of basic drugs (methamphetamine, antidepressants, and nicotine) from human hair. J. Forensic Sci. 28: 380-385, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Forensic Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 380-385
    • Ishiyama, I.1    Nagai, T.2    Toshida, S.3
  • 53
    • 0029876467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability and reversibility of thermal denaturation are greatly improved by limiting terminal flexibility of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase
    • IWAKURA, M. AND HONDA, S.: Stability and reversibility of thermal denaturation are greatly improved by limiting terminal flexibility of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase. J. Biochem. 119: 414-420, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Biochem. , vol.119 , pp. 414-420
    • Iwakura, M.1    Honda, S.2
  • 54
    • 10144251766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro binding studies of drugs to hair: Influence of melanin and lipids on cocaine binding to Caucasoid and Africoid hair
    • JOSEPH, R. E., JR., SU, T. P. AND CONE, E. J.: In vitro binding studies of drugs to hair: Influence of melanin and lipids on cocaine binding to Caucasoid and Africoid hair. J. Anal. Toxicol. 20: 338-344, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Anal. Toxicol. , vol.20 , pp. 338-344
    • Joseph Jr., R.E.1    Su, T.P.2    Cone, E.J.3
  • 55
    • 15644377482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychemedics wins big in Nevada
    • KARCH, S.: Psychemedics wins big in Nevada. Forensic Drug Abuse Advisor 8: 31, 1996.
    • (1996) Forensic Drug Abuse Advisor , vol.8 , pp. 31
    • Karch, S.1
  • 56
    • 0002725345 scopus 로고
    • Morphology and fine structure of hair
    • ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
    • KASSENBECK, P.: Morphology and fine structure of hair. In Hair Research, ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, pp. 52-64, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 1981.
    • (1981) Hair Research , pp. 52-64
    • Kassenbeck, P.1
  • 57
    • 0028972932 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological study of dihydroetorphine in cloned μ, δ- and κ-opioid receptors
    • KATSUMATA, S., MINAMI, M., NAKAGAWA, T., IWAMURA, T. AND SATOH, M.: Pharmacological study of dihydroetorphine in cloned μ, δ- and κ-opioid receptors. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 291: 367-373, 1995.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.291 , pp. 367-373
    • Katsumata, S.1    Minami, M.2    Nakagawa, T.3    Iwamura, T.4    Satoh, M.5
  • 58
    • 0027008057 scopus 로고
    • Discussion: Caveats in testing for drugs of abuse
    • KIDWELL, D. A.: Discussion: Caveats in testing for drugs of abuse. NIDA Res. Monograph 117: 98-120, 1992.
    • (1992) NIDA Res. Monograph , vol.117 , pp. 98-120
    • Kidwell, D.A.1
  • 60
    • 0001780549 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of incorporation of drugs into hair and the interpretation of hair analysis data
    • ed. by E. J. Cone, M. J. Welch and M. B. Grigson Babecki, NIH Pub. No. 95-3727, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Rockville, MD
    • KIDWELL, D. A. AND BLANK, D. L.: Mechanisms of incorporation of drugs into hair and the interpretation of hair analysis data. In Hair Testing for Drugs of Abuse: International Research on Standards and Technology, ed. by E. J. Cone, M. J. Welch and M. B. Grigson Babecki, pp. 19-90, NIH Pub. No. 95-3727, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Rockville, MD, 1995.
    • (1995) Hair Testing for Drugs of Abuse: International Research on Standards and Technology , pp. 19-90
    • Kidwell, D.A.1    Blank, D.L.2
  • 61
    • 0029096945 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous determination of amphetamine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine in human hair by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
    • KINTZ, P., CIRIMELE, V., TRACQUI, A. AND MANGIN, P.: Simultaneous determination of amphetamine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine in human hair by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. 670: 162-166, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Chromatogr. , vol.670 , pp. 162-166
    • Kintz, P.1    Cirimele, V.2    Tracqui, A.3    Mangin, P.4
  • 62
    • 0027164271 scopus 로고
    • Opiate concentrations in human head, axillary, and pubic hair
    • KINTZ, P. AND MANGIN, P.: Opiate concentrations in human head, axillary, and pubic hair. J. Forensic Sci. 38: 657-662, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Forensic Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 657-662
    • Kintz, P.1    Mangin, P.2
  • 63
    • 0030067551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive smoking in children - Racial differences in systemic exposure to cotinine by hair and urine analysis
    • KNIGHT, J. M., ELIOPOULOS, C., KLEIN, J., GREENWALD, M. AND KOREN, G.: Passive smoking in children - racial differences in systemic exposure to cotinine by hair and urine analysis. Chest 109: 446-450, 1996.
    • (1996) Chest , vol.109 , pp. 446-450
    • Knight, J.M.1    Eliopoulos, C.2    Klein, J.3    Greenwald, M.4    Koren, G.5
  • 64
    • 0344267063 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the elemental composition of hair in some diseases
    • ed. by A. C. Brown, Medcom Press, New York
    • KOPITO, L. E. AND SHWACHMAN, H.: Alterations in the elemental composition of hair in some diseases. In The First Human Hair Symposium, ed. by A. C. Brown, pp. 83-90, Medcom Press, New York, 1974.
    • (1974) The First Human Hair Symposium , pp. 83-90
    • Kopito, L.E.1    Shwachman, H.2
  • 65
    • 0025076830 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of flavins with melanin: Studies on equilibrium binding of riboflavin to DOPA-melanin and some spectroscopic characteristics of flavin-melanin complex
    • KOZIK, A., KORYTOWSKI, W., SARNA, T. AND BLOOM, A. S.: Interactions of flavins with melanin: Studies on equilibrium binding of riboflavin to DOPA-melanin and some spectroscopic characteristics of flavin-melanin complex. Biophys. Chem. 38: 39-48, 1990.
    • (1990) Biophys. Chem. , vol.38 , pp. 39-48
    • Kozik, A.1    Korytowski, W.2    Sarna, T.3    Bloom, A.S.4
  • 66
    • 0018235262 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the melanin-affinity of metal ions
    • LARSSON, B. AND TJALVE, H.: Studies on the melanin-affinity of metal ions. Acta Physiol. Scand. 104: 479-484, 1978.
    • (1978) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.104 , pp. 479-484
    • Larsson, B.1    Tjalve, H.2
  • 67
    • 0018751746 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the mechanism of drug-binding to melanin
    • LARSSON, B. AND TJALVE, H.: Studies on the mechanism of drug-binding to melanin. Biochem. Pharmacol. 28: 1181-1187, 1979.
    • (1979) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.28 , pp. 1181-1187
    • Larsson, B.1    Tjalve, H.2
  • 68
    • 0019230376 scopus 로고
    • 3H] spiroperidol binding sites in mammalian lymphocytes
    • 3H] spiroperidol binding sites in mammalian lymphocytes. Life Sci. 26: 1139-1148, 1980.
    • (1980) Life Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 1139-1148
    • Le Fur, G.1    Phan, T.2    Uzan, A.3
  • 69
    • 85047691602 scopus 로고
    • Human hair form. Morphology revealed by light and scanning electron microscopy and computer aided three-dimensional reconstruction
    • LINDELOF, B., FORSLIND, B., HEDBLAD, M. A. AND KAVEUS, U.: Human hair form. Morphology revealed by light and scanning electron microscopy and computer aided three-dimensional reconstruction. Arch. Dermatol. 124: 1359-1363, 1988.
    • (1988) Arch. Dermatol. , vol.124 , pp. 1359-1363
    • Lindelof, B.1    Forslind, B.2    Hedblad, M.A.3    Kaveus, U.4
  • 70
    • 0015426740 scopus 로고
    • 35S-chlorpromazine in the neuromelanin of human substantia nigra and locus coeruleus
    • 35S-chlorpromazine in the neuromelanin of human substantia nigra and locus coeruleus. Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. 200: 190-195, 1972.
    • (1972) Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. , vol.200 , pp. 190-195
    • Lindquist, N.G.1
  • 71
    • 0029917969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The observed change in heat capacity accompanying the thermal unfolding of proteins depends on the composition of the solution and on the method employed to change the temperature of unfolding
    • LIU, Y. AND STURTEVANT, J. M.: The observed change in heat capacity accompanying the thermal unfolding of proteins depends on the composition of the solution and on the method employed to change the temperature of unfolding. Biochemistry 35: 3059-3062, 1996.
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 3059-3062
    • Liu, Y.1    Sturtevant, J.M.2
  • 72
    • 0026657481 scopus 로고
    • Protein folding: Assignment of the energetic changes of reversible chemical modifications to the folded or unfolded states
    • LU, J., BAASE, W. A., MUCHMORE, D. C. AND DAHLQUIST, F. W.: Protein folding: Assignment of the energetic changes of reversible chemical modifications to the folded or unfolded states. Biochemistry 31: 7765-7772, 1992.
    • (1992) Biochemistry , vol.31 , pp. 7765-7772
    • Lu, J.1    Baase, W.A.2    Muchmore, D.C.3    Dahlquist, F.W.4
  • 74
    • 0343461715 scopus 로고
    • Structure of melanins
    • ed. by M. Gordon, Academic Press, New York
    • MASON, H. S.: Structure of melanins. In Pigment Cell Biology, ed. by M. Gordon, pp. 563-582, Academic Press, New York, 1959.
    • (1959) Pigment Cell Biology , pp. 563-582
    • Mason, H.S.1
  • 75
    • 0345351346 scopus 로고
    • What is keratin?
    • ed. by W. Montagna and R. L. Dobson, Pergamon Press, Braunschweig
    • MATOLTSY, A. G.: What is keratin? In Advances in Biology of Skin: Hair Growth, ed. by W. Montagna and R. L. Dobson, pp. 559-569, Pergamon Press, Braunschweig, 1967.
    • (1967) Advances in Biology of Skin: Hair Growth , pp. 559-569
    • Matoltsy, A.G.1
  • 76
    • 0027768758 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of patterns of racial-bias in hair assays for cocaine: Black and white arrestees compared
    • MIECZKOWSKI, T. AND NEWEL, R.: An evaluation of patterns of racial-bias in hair assays for cocaine: Black and white arrestees compared. Forensic. Sci. Int. 63: 85-98, 1993.
    • (1993) Forensic. Sci. Int. , vol.63 , pp. 85-98
    • Mieczkowski, T.1    Newel, R.2
  • 78
    • 0002164899 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of the hair follicle
    • ed. by W. Montagna and R. A. Ellis, Academic Press, New York
    • MONTAGNA, W. AND VAN SCOTT, E. J.: The anatomy of the hair follicle. In The Biology of Hair Growth, ed. by W. Montagna and R. A. Ellis, pp. 39-64, Academic Press, New York, 1958.
    • (1958) The Biology of Hair Growth , pp. 39-64
    • Montagna, W.1    Van Scott, E.J.2
  • 79
    • 0019061918 scopus 로고
    • Ligand: A versatile computerized approach for characterization of ligand-binding systems
    • MUNSON, P. J. AND RODBARD, D.: Ligand: A versatile computerized approach for characterization of ligand-binding systems. Anal. Biochem. 107: 220-239, 1980.
    • (1980) Anal. Biochem. , vol.107 , pp. 220-239
    • Munson, P.J.1    Rodbard, D.2
  • 80
    • 0028967346 scopus 로고
    • Detection and diagnostic interpretation of amphetamines in hair
    • NAKAHARA, Y.: Detection and diagnostic interpretation of amphetamines in hair. Forensic Sci. Intl. 70: 135-153, 1995.
    • (1995) Forensic Sci. Intl. , vol.70 , pp. 135-153
    • Nakahara, Y.1
  • 81
    • 0028157952 scopus 로고
    • Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. VII. The incorporation rates of cocaine, benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester into rat hair and hydrolysis of cocaine in rat hair
    • NAKAHARA, Y. AND KIKURA, R.: Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. VII. The incorporation rates of cocaine, benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester into rat hair and hydrolysis of cocaine in rat hair. Arch. Toxicol. 68: 54-59, 1994.
    • (1994) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.68 , pp. 54-59
    • Nakahara, Y.1    Kikura, R.2
  • 82
    • 0026720816 scopus 로고
    • Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. V. The facility in incorporation of cocaine into hair over its major metabolites, benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester
    • NAKAHARA, Y., OCHIAI, T. AND KIKURA, R.: Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. V. The facility in incorporation of cocaine into hair over its major metabolites, benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester. Arch. Toxicol. 66: 446-449, 1992.
    • (1992) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.66 , pp. 446-449
    • Nakahara, Y.1    Ochiai, T.2    Kikura, R.3
  • 83
    • 0029100304 scopus 로고
    • Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. X. Effect of physiochemical properties of drugs on the incorporation rates into hair
    • NAKAHARA, Y., TAKAHASHI, K. AND KIKURA, R.: Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. X. Effect of physiochemical properties of drugs on the incorporation rates into hair. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 18: 1223-1227, 1995.
    • (1995) Biol. Pharm. Bull. , vol.18 , pp. 1223-1227
    • Nakahara, Y.1    Takahashi, K.2    Kikura, R.3
  • 84
    • 0001220592 scopus 로고
    • Morphology and phylogeny of hair
    • NOBACK, C. R.: Morphology and phylogeny of hair. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 53: 476-492, 1951.
    • (1951) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 476-492
    • Noback, C.R.1
  • 85
    • 0017231130 scopus 로고
    • Reversible binding of riboflavin and pteridines to melanin in vitro
    • OBIKA, M.: Reversible binding of riboflavin and pteridines to melanin in vitro. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 53B: 521-523, 1976.
    • (1976) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.53 B , pp. 521-523
    • Obika, M.1
  • 86
    • 0027217082 scopus 로고
    • Hair melanins and hair color: Ultrastructural and biochemical aspects
    • ORTONNE, J. P. AND PROTA, G.: Hair melanins and hair color: Ultrastructural and biochemical aspects. J. Invest. Dermatol. 101: 82S-89S, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.101
    • Ortonne, J.P.1    Prota, G.2
  • 87
    • 0015400598 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-binding by the pigmented and the nonpigmented iris and its relevance to the mydriatic effect
    • PATIL, P. N.: Cocaine-binding by the pigmented and the nonpigmented iris and its relevance to the mydriatic effect. Invest. Ophthal. 11: 739-745, 1972.
    • (1972) Invest. Ophthal. , vol.11 , pp. 739-745
    • Patil, P.N.1
  • 88
    • 0017225714 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic investigations of proteins. III. Thermodynamic description of lysozyme
    • PFEIL, W. AND PRIVALOV, P. L.: Thermodynamic investigations of proteins. III. Thermodynamic description of lysozyme. Biophys. Chem. 4: 41-50, 1976.
    • (1976) Biophys. Chem. , vol.4 , pp. 41-50
    • Pfeil, W.1    Privalov, P.L.2
  • 89
    • 0027533237 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the elemental content and pH of human hair
    • PING, S. AND XINGQUAN, Z.: Relationship between the elemental content and pH of human hair. Sci. Total Environ. 128: 151-156, 1993.
    • (1993) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.128 , pp. 151-156
    • Ping, S.1    Xingquan, Z.2
  • 90
    • 0030034656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On pathways for small molecules into and out of human hair fibers
    • POTSCH, L. AND MOELLER, M. R.: On pathways for small molecules into and out of human hair fibers. J. Forensic Sci. 41: 121-125, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Forensic Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 121-125
    • Potsch, L.1    Moeller, M.R.2
  • 91
    • 73849166029 scopus 로고
    • The concentration of phenothiazines in the eye of experimental animals
    • POTTS, A. M.: The concentration of phenothiazines in the eye of experimental animals. Invest. Ophthal. 1: 522-530, 1962.
    • (1962) Invest. Ophthal. , vol.1 , pp. 522-530
    • Potts, A.M.1
  • 92
    • 0001697752 scopus 로고
    • Further studies concerning the accumulation of polycyclic compounds on uveal melanin
    • POTTS, A. M.: Further studies concerning the accumulation of polycyclic compounds on uveal melanin. Invest. Ophthal. 3: 399-404, 1964.
    • (1964) Invest. Ophthal. , vol.3 , pp. 399-404
    • Potts, A.M.1
  • 93
    • 0017183563 scopus 로고
    • The affinity of melanin for inorganic ions
    • POTTS, A. M. AND AU, P. C.: The affinity of melanin for inorganic ions. Exp. Eye Res. 22: 487-491, 1976.
    • (1976) Exp. Eye Res. , vol.22 , pp. 487-491
    • Potts, A.M.1    Au, P.C.2
  • 94
    • 0002693020 scopus 로고
    • Physical basis of the stability of the folded conformations of proteins
    • ed. by T. E. Creighton, W. H. Freeman, New York
    • PRIVALOV, P. L.: Physical basis of the stability of the folded conformations of proteins. In Protein Folding, ed. by T. E. Creighton, pp. 83-126, W. H. Freeman, New York, 1992.
    • (1992) Protein Folding , pp. 83-126
    • Privalov, P.L.1
  • 95
    • 0028095526 scopus 로고
    • The in vitro differential binding of benzoylecgonine to pigmented human hair samples
    • REID, R. W., O'CONNOR, F. L. AND CRAYTON, J. W.: The in vitro differential binding of benzoylecgonine to pigmented human hair samples. Clin. Toxicol. 32: 405-410, 1994.
    • (1994) Clin. Toxicol. , vol.32 , pp. 405-410
    • Reid, R.W.1    O'Connor, F.L.2    Crayton, J.W.3
  • 96
    • 0022481325 scopus 로고
    • Structural requirements for cocaine congeners to interact with dopamine and serotonin uptake sites in mouse brain and to induce stereotyped behavior
    • REITH, M. E. A., MEISLER, B. E., SERSHEN, H. AND LAJTHA, A.: Structural requirements for cocaine congeners to interact with dopamine and serotonin uptake sites in mouse brain and to induce stereotyped behavior. Biochem. Pharmacol. 35: 1123-1129, 1986.
    • (1986) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.35 , pp. 1123-1129
    • Reith, M.E.A.1    Meisler, B.E.2    Sershen, H.3    Lajtha, A.4
  • 97
    • 0019229205 scopus 로고
    • 3H]cocaine binding in central nervous system of mouse
    • 3H]cocaine binding in central nervous system of mouse. Life Sci. 27: 1055-1062, 1980.
    • (1980) Life Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 1055-1062
    • Reith, M.E.A.1    Sershen, H.2    Lajtha, A.3
  • 99
    • 0025866542 scopus 로고
    • Benzoylecgonine (cocaine metabolite) detection in hair samples of jail detainees using radioimmunoassay (RIA) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS)
    • REUSCHEL, S. A. AND SMITH, F. P.: Benzoylecgonine (cocaine metabolite) detection in hair samples of jail detainees using radioimmunoassay (RIA) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). J. Forensic Sci. 36: 1179-1185, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Forensic Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1179-1185
    • Reuschel, S.A.1    Smith, F.P.2
  • 101
    • 0025008955 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine inhibition of ligand binding at dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin transporters: A structure-activity study
    • RITZ, M. C., CONE, E. J. AND KUHAR, M. J.: Cocaine inhibition of ligand binding at dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin transporters: A structure-activity study. Life Sci. 46: 635-645, 1990b.
    • (1990) Life Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 635-645
    • Ritz, M.C.1    Cone, E.J.2    Kuhar, M.J.3
  • 102
    • 0023265754 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine receptors on dopamine transporters are related to self-administration of cocaine
    • Wash. DC
    • RITZ, M. C., LAMB, R. J., GOLDBERG, S. R. AND KUHAR, M. J.: Cocaine receptors on dopamine transporters are related to self-administration of cocaine. Science (Wash. DC) 237: 1219-1223, 1987.
    • (1987) Science , vol.237 , pp. 1219-1223
    • Ritz, M.C.1    Lamb, R.J.2    Goldberg, S.R.3    Kuhar, M.J.4
  • 103
    • 0028169073 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine and GBR 12783 recognize nonidentical, overlapping binding domains on the dopamine neuronal carrier
    • SAADOUNI, S., REFAHI-LYAMANI, F., COSTENTIN, J. AND BONNET, J. J.: Cocaine and GBR 12783 recognize nonidentical, overlapping binding domains on the dopamine neuronal carrier. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 268: 187-197, 1994.
    • (1994) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.268 , pp. 187-197
    • Saadouni, S.1    Refahi-Lyamani, F.2    Costentin, J.3    Bonnet, J.J.4
  • 104
    • 0019230532 scopus 로고
    • 2+ probe of metal-ion binding sites in melanin using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • 2+ probe of metal-ion binding sites in melanin using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 202: 304-313, 1980.
    • (1980) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.202 , pp. 304-313
    • Sarna, T.1    Froncisz, W.2    Hyde, J.S.3
  • 106
    • 0017067810 scopus 로고
    • Binding characteristics of drugs to synthetic levodopa melanin
    • SHIMADA, K., BAWEJA, R., SOKOLOSKI, T. AND PATIL, P. N.: Binding characteristics of drugs to synthetic levodopa melanin. J. Pharm. Sci. 65: 1057-1060, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 1057-1060
    • Shimada, K.1    Baweja, R.2    Sokoloski, T.3    Patil, P.N.4
  • 107
    • 0030045985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental investigations on hair fibers as diffusion bridges and opiates as solutes in solution
    • SKOPP, G., POTSCH, L. AND ADERJAN, R.: Experimental investigations on hair fibers as diffusion bridges and opiates as solutes in solution. J. Forensic Sci. 41: 117-120, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Forensic Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 117-120
    • Skopp, G.1    Potsch, L.2    Aderjan, R.3
  • 108
    • 0025331475 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of trace elements in human hair
    • SKY-PECK, H. H.: Distribution of trace elements in human hair. Clin. Physiol. Biochem. 8: 70-80, 1990.
    • (1990) Clin. Physiol. Biochem. , vol.8 , pp. 70-80
    • Sky-Peck, H.H.1
  • 110
    • 0000782986 scopus 로고
    • Size and shape of head hair from six racial groups
    • STEGGERDA, M. AND SEIBERT, H. C.: Size and shape of head hair from six racial groups. J. Heredity 32: 315-318, 1941.
    • (1941) J. Heredity , vol.32 , pp. 315-318
    • Steggerda, M.1    Seibert, H.C.2
  • 111
    • 0016138146 scopus 로고
    • Structure, chemistry, and biosynthesis of the melanins
    • SWAN, G. A.: Structure, chemistry, and biosynthesis of the melanins. Fortsch. Chem. Org. Naturst. 31: 521-582, 1974.
    • (1974) Fortsch. Chem. Org. Naturst. , vol.31 , pp. 521-582
    • Swan, G.A.1
  • 112
    • 0002728197 scopus 로고
    • The hair surface
    • ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg
    • SWIFT, J. A.: The hair surface. In Hair Research: Status and Future Aspects, ed. by C. E. Orfanos, W. Montagna and G. Stuttgen, pp. 65-72, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1981.
    • (1981) Hair Research: Status and Future Aspects , pp. 65-72
    • Swift, J.A.1
  • 114
    • 0028817743 scopus 로고
    • Stereoselective block of cardiac sodium channels by bupivacaine in guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    • VALENZUELA, C., SNYDERS, D. J., BENNETT, P. B., TAMARGO, J. AND HONDEGHEM, L. M.: Stereoselective block of cardiac sodium channels by bupivacaine in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Circulation 92: 3014-3024, 1995.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 3014-3024
    • Valenzuela, C.1    Snyders, D.J.2    Bennett, P.B.3    Tamargo, J.4    Hondeghem, L.M.5
  • 115
    • 0028936335 scopus 로고
    • Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. IV. Evironmental cocaine contamination and washing effects
    • WANG, W. L. AND CONE, E. J.: Testing human hair for drugs of abuse. IV. Evironmental cocaine contamination and washing effects. Forensic. Sci. Int. 70: 39-51, 1995.
    • (1995) Forensic. Sci. Int. , vol.70 , pp. 39-51
    • Wang, W.L.1    Cone, E.J.2
  • 116
    • 77049175311 scopus 로고
    • The formation, composition, and properties the keratins
    • ed. by M. L. Anson, K. Bailey and J. T. Edsall, Academic Press, New York
    • WARD, W. H. AND LUNDGREN, H. P.: The formation, composition, and properties the keratins. In Advances in Protein Chemistry, ed. by M. L. Anson, K. Bailey and J. T. Edsall, pp. 243-297, Academic Press, New York, 1954.
    • (1954) Advances in Protein Chemistry , pp. 243-297
    • Ward, W.H.1    Lundgren, H.P.2
  • 117
    • 15644369050 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic pigmentation of skin appendages and adjacent regions
    • Excerpta Medica, New York
    • WASSERMANN, H. P.: Ethnic pigmentation of skin appendages and adjacent regions. In Ethnic Pigmentation, pp. 96-115, Excerpta Medica, New York, 1974.
    • (1974) Ethnic Pigmentation , pp. 96-115
    • Wassermann, H.P.1
  • 118
    • 0023809217 scopus 로고
    • Integral lipids of human hair
    • WERTZ, P. W. AND DOWNING, D. T.: Integral lipids of human hair. Lipids 23: 878-881, 1988.
    • (1988) Lipids , vol.23 , pp. 878-881
    • Wertz, P.W.1    Downing, D.T.2
  • 119
  • 120
    • 0025940027 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of specific binding of cocaine to human spermatozoa
    • YAZIGI, R. A., ODEM, R. R. AND POLAKOSKI, K. L.: Demonstration of specific binding of cocaine to human spermatozoa. JAMA 266: 1956-1959, 1991.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 1956-1959
    • Yazigi, R.A.1    Odem, R.R.2    Polakoski, K.L.3
  • 121
    • 0027177979 scopus 로고
    • Trace elements determined along single strands of hair by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
    • YOSHINAGA, J., SHIBATA, Y. AND MORITA, M.: Trace elements determined along single strands of hair by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Clin. Chem. 39: 1650-1655, 1993.
    • (1993) Clin. Chem. , vol.39 , pp. 1650-1655
    • Yoshinaga, J.1    Shibata, Y.2    Morita, M.3
  • 122
    • 0015606302 scopus 로고
    • Substrate identity in mammalian melanogenesis
    • YU, R. J. AND VAN SCOTT, E. J.: Substrate identity in mammalian melanogenesis. J. Invest. Dermatology 60: 234-237, 1973.
    • (1973) J. Invest. Dermatology , vol.60 , pp. 234-237
    • Yu, R.J.1    Van Scott, E.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.