메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 11, 2003, Pages 941-947

Subtyping of virulence genes in verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) other than serogroup O157 associated with disease in the United Kingdom

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INTIMIN; VEROTOXIN; ADHESIN; CARRIER PROTEIN; EAEA PROTEIN, E COLI; ESCHERICHIA COLI PROTEIN; SHIGA TOXIN;

EID: 1542645915     PISSN: 00222615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.05160-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 0031939667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of intimins a, α, β, γ, and δ, four intimin derivatives expressed by attaching and effacing microbial pathogens
    • Adu-Bobie, J., Frankel, G., Bain, C., Goncalves, A. G., Trabulsi, L. R., Douce, G., Knutton, S. & Dougan, G. (1998). Detection of intimins a, α, β, γ, and δ, four intimin derivatives expressed by attaching and effacing microbial pathogens. J Clin Microbiol 36, 662-668.
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 662-668
    • Adu-Bobie, J.1    Frankel, G.2    Bain, C.3    Goncalves, A.G.4    Trabulsi, L.R.5    Douce, G.6    Knutton, S.7    Dougan, G.8
  • 2
    • 0032126160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of 14 PCR systems for the detection and subtyping of stx genes in Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli
    • Bastian, S. N., Carle, I. & Grimont, F. (1998). Comparison of 14 PCR systems for the detection and subtyping of stx genes in Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli. Res Microbiol 149, 457-472.
    • (1998) Res Microbiol , vol.149 , pp. 457-472
    • Bastian, S.N.1    Carle, I.2    Grimont, F.3
  • 3
    • 0033024964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between virulence factors of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and disease in humans
    • Boerlin, P., McEwen, S. A., Boerlin-Petzold, F., Wilson, J. B., Johnson, R. P. & Gyles, C. L. (1999). Association between virulence factors of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and disease in humans. J Clin Microbiol 37, 497-503.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 497-503
    • Boerlin, P.1    McEwen, S.A.2    Boerlin-Petzold, F.3    Wilson, J.B.4    Johnson, R.P.5    Gyles, C.L.6
  • 4
    • 0031977338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-O157:H7 Stx2-producing Escherichia coli strains associated with sporadic cases of hemolytic-uremic syndrome in adults
    • Bonnet, R., Souweine, B., Gauthier, G., Rich, C., Livrelli, V., Sirot, J., Joly, B. & Forestier, C. (1998). Non-O157:H7 Stx2-producing Escherichia coli strains associated with sporadic cases of hemolytic-uremic syndrome in adults. J Clin Microbiol 36, 1777-1780.
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 1777-1780
    • Bonnet, R.1    Souweine, B.2    Gauthier, G.3    Rich, C.4    Livrelli, V.5    Sirot, J.6    Joly, B.7    Forestier, C.8
  • 5
    • 0031255920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections in Europe
    • Caprioli, A., Tozzi, A. E., Rizzoni, G. & Karch, H. (1997). Non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections in Europe. Emerg Infect Dis 3, 578-579.
    • (1997) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.3 , pp. 578-579
    • Caprioli, A.1    Tozzi, A.E.2    Rizzoni, G.3    Karch, H.4
  • 6
    • 0033780425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Escherichia coli O-serogroups by restriction of the amplified O-antigen gene cluster (rfb-RFLP)
    • Coimbra, R. S., Grimont, F., Lenormand, P., Burguière, P., Beutin, L. & Grimont, P. A. D. (2000). Identification of Escherichia coli O-serogroups by restriction of the amplified O-antigen gene cluster (rfb-RFLP). Res Microbiol 151, 639-654.
    • (2000) Res Microbiol , vol.151 , pp. 639-654
    • Coimbra, R.S.1    Grimont, F.2    Lenormand, P.3    Burguière, P.4    Beutin, L.5    Grimont, P.A.D.6
  • 7
    • 0018599718 scopus 로고
    • An adhesive factor found in strains of Escherichia coli belonging to the traditional infantile enteropathogenic serotypes
    • Cravioto, A., Gross, R. J., Scotland, S. M. & Rowe, B. (1979). An adhesive factor found in strains of Escherichia coli belonging to the traditional infantile enteropathogenic serotypes. Curr Microbiol 3, 95-99.
    • (1979) Curr Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 95-99
    • Cravioto, A.1    Gross, R.J.2    Scotland, S.M.3    Rowe, B.4
  • 8
    • 0024453618 scopus 로고
    • Properties of Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli of human and animal origin belonging to serotypes other than O157:H7
    • Dorn, C. R., Scotland, S. M., Smith, H. R., Willshaw, G. A. & Rowe, B. (1989). Properties of Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli of human and animal origin belonging to serotypes other than O157:H7. Epidemiol Infect 103, 83-95.
    • (1989) Epidemiol Infect , vol.103 , pp. 83-95
    • Dorn, C.R.1    Scotland, S.M.2    Smith, H.R.3    Willshaw, G.A.4    Rowe, B.5
  • 9
    • 0036900232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical Escherichia coli strains carrying stx genes: Stx variants and stx-positive virulence profiles
    • Eklund, M., Leino, K. & Siltonen, A. (2002). Clinical Escherichia coli strains carrying stx genes: stx variants and stx-positive virulence profiles. J Clin Microbiol 40, 4585-4593.
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 4585-4593
    • Eklund, M.1    Leino, K.2    Siltonen, A.3
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0036139657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli harboring Shiga toxin 2 gene variants: Frequency and association with clinical symptoms
    • Friedrich, A. W., Bielaszewska, M., Zhang, W. L., Pulz, M., Kuczius, T., Ammon, A. & Karch, H. (2002). Escherichia coli harboring Shiga toxin 2 gene variants: frequency and association with clinical symptoms. J Infect Dis 185, 74-84.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.185 , pp. 74-84
    • Friedrich, A.W.1    Bielaszewska, M.2    Zhang, W.L.3    Pulz, M.4    Kuczius, T.5    Ammon, A.6    Karch, H.7
  • 13
    • 0025313405 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of another variant of the Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin II family
    • Gannon, V. P. J., Teerling, C., Masri, S. A. & Gyles, C. L. (1990). Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of another variant of the Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin II family. J Gen Microbiol 136, 1125-1135.
    • (1990) J Gen Microbiol , vol.136 , pp. 1125-1135
    • Gannon, V.P.J.1    Teerling, C.2    Masri, S.A.3    Gyles, C.L.4
  • 14
    • 0000905314 scopus 로고
    • Serotyping of Escherichia coli
    • Special Publication of the Society for General Microbiology no. 13, Edited by M. Sussman. London: Academic Press
    • Gross, R. J. & Rowe, B. (1985). Serotyping of Escherichia coli. In The Virulence of Escherichia coli: Reviews and Methods (Special Publication of the Society for General Microbiology no. 13), pp. 345-360. Edited by M. Sussman. London: Academic Press.
    • (1985) The Virulence of Escherichia Coli: Reviews and Methods , pp. 345-360
    • Gross, R.J.1    Rowe, B.2
  • 15
    • 0037072016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) other than serogroup O157 from Scottish cattle
    • Jenkins, C., Chart, H., Cheasty, T. & 8 other authors (2002). Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) other than serogroup O157 from Scottish cattle. Vet Rec 151, 58-60.
    • (2002) Vet Rec , vol.151 , pp. 58-60
    • Jenkins, C.1    Chart, H.2    Cheasty, T.3
  • 16
    • 0024520164 scopus 로고
    • Infection by verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli
    • Karmali, M. A. (1989). Infection by verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli. Clin Microbiol Rev 2, 15-38.
    • (1989) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.2 , pp. 15-38
    • Karmali, M.A.1
  • 17
    • 0025375397 scopus 로고
    • Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles, 1985-8: Association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. Part 2 - Microbiological aspects
    • Kleanthous, H., Smith, H. R., Scotland, S. M., Gross, R. J., Rowe, B., Taylor, C. M. & Milford, D. V. (1990). Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles, 1985-8: association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. Part 2: microbiological aspects. Arch Dis Child 65, 722-727.
    • (1990) Arch Dis Child , vol.65 , pp. 722-727
    • Kleanthous, H.1    Smith, H.R.2    Scotland, S.M.3    Gross, R.J.4    Rowe, B.5    Taylor, C.M.6    Milford, D.V.7
  • 18
    • 0034764394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • lox3 gene, which is closely associated with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains from sheep and humans
    • lox3 gene, which is closely associated with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains from sheep and humans. J Clin Microbiol 39, 3992-3998.
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 3992-3998
    • Koch, C.1    Hertwig, S.2    Lurz, R.3    Appel, B.4    Beutin, L.5
  • 19
    • 0027359763 scopus 로고
    • Detection of various variant verotoxin genes in Escherichia coli by polymerase chain reaction
    • Lin, Z., Kurazono, H., Yamasaki, S. & Takeda, Y. (1993). Detection of various variant verotoxin genes in Escherichia coli by polymerase chain reaction. Microbiol Immunol 37, 543-548.
    • (1993) Microbiol Immunol , vol.37 , pp. 543-548
    • Lin, Z.1    Kurazono, H.2    Yamasaki, S.3    Takeda, Y.4
  • 21
    • 0002291533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, biology, and relative toxicity of Shiga toxin family members for cells and animals
    • Edited by J. B. Kaper & A. D. O'Brien. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology
    • Melton-Celsa, A. R. & O'Brien, A. D. (1998). Structure, biology, and relative toxicity of Shiga toxin family members for cells and animals. In Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Other Shiga Toxin-Producing E. coli Strains, pp. 121-128. Edited by J. B. Kaper & A. D. O'Brien. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology.
    • (1998) Escherichia Coli O157:H7 and Other Shiga Toxin-Producing E. Coli Strains , pp. 121-128
    • Melton-Celsa, A.R.1    O'Brien, A.D.2
  • 22
    • 0021683078 scopus 로고
    • Shiga-like toxin-converting phages from Escherichia coli strains that cause hemorrhagic colitis or infantile diarrhea
    • O'Brien, A. D., Newland, J. W., Miller, S. F., Holmes, R. K., Smith, H. W. & Formal, S. B. (1984). Shiga-like toxin-converting phages from Escherichia coli strains that cause hemorrhagic colitis or infantile diarrhea. Science 226, 694-696.
    • (1984) Science , vol.226 , pp. 694-696
    • O'Brien, A.D.1    Newland, J.W.2    Miller, S.F.3    Holmes, R.K.4    Smith, H.W.5    Formal, S.B.6
  • 23
    • 0033981931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Typing of intimin genes in human and animal enterohemorrhagic and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli: Characterization of a new intimin variant
    • Oswald, E., Schmidt, H., Morabito, S., Karch, H., Marchės, O. & Caprioli, A. (2000). Typing of intimin genes in human and animal enterohemorrhagic and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli: characterization of a new intimin variant. Infect Immun 68, 64-71.
    • (2000) Infect Immun , vol.68 , pp. 64-71
    • Oswald, E.1    Schmidt, H.2    Morabito, S.3    Karch, H.4    Marches, O.5    Caprioli, A.6
  • 24
    • 0028854221 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of the amino-acid sequences of Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin type-I operons
    • Paton, A. W., Beutin, L. & Paton, J. C. (1995). Heterogeneity of the amino-acid sequences of Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin type-I operons. Gene 153, 71-74.
    • (1995) Gene , vol.153 , pp. 71-74
    • Paton, A.W.1    Beutin, L.2    Paton, J.C.3
  • 25
    • 0029927272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of hemolytic-uremic syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli
    • Paton, A. W., Ratcliff, R. M., Doyle, R. M., Seymour-Murray, J., Davos, D., Lanser, J. A. & Paton, J. C. (1996). Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of hemolytic-uremic syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli. J Clin Microbiol 34, 1622-1627.
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 1622-1627
    • Paton, A.W.1    Ratcliff, R.M.2    Doyle, R.M.3    Seymour-Murray, J.4    Davos, D.5    Lanser, J.A.6    Paton, J.C.7
  • 26
    • 0034778980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Saa, a novel autoagglutinating adhesin produced by locus of enterocyte effacement-negative Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli strains that are virulent for humans
    • Paton, A. W., Srimanote, P., Woodrow, M. C. & Paton, J. C. (2001). Characterization of Saa, a novel autoagglutinating adhesin produced by locus of enterocyte effacement-negative Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli strains that are virulent for humans. Infect Immun 69, 6999-7009.
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 6999-7009
    • Paton, A.W.1    Srimanote, P.2    Woodrow, M.C.3    Paton, J.C.4
  • 27
    • 0033849870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 target Payer's patches in humans and cause attaching and effacing lesions in both human and bovine intestine
    • Phillips, A. D., Navabpour, S., Hicks, S., Dougan, G., Wallis, T. & Frankel, G. (2000). Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 target Payer's patches in humans and cause attaching and effacing lesions in both human and bovine intestine. Gut 47, 377-381.
    • (2000) Gut , vol.47 , pp. 377-381
    • Phillips, A.D.1    Navabpour, S.2    Hicks, S.3    Dougan, G.4    Wallis, T.5    Frankel, G.6
  • 28
    • 0031671439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of new verocytotoxin type 2 variant B-subunit genes in human and animal Escherichia coli isolates
    • Piérard, D., Muyldermans, G., Moriau, L., Stevens, D. & Lauwers, S. (1998). Identification of new verocytotoxin type 2 variant B-subunit genes in human and animal Escherichia coli isolates. J Clin Microbiol 36, 3317-3322.
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 3317-3322
    • Piérard, D.1    Muyldermans, G.2    Moriau, L.3    Stevens, D.4    Lauwers, S.5
  • 29
    • 0035009917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The common ovine Shiga toxin 2-containing Escherichia coli serotypes and human isolates of the same serotypes possess a Stx2d toxin type
    • Ramachandran, V., Hornitzky, M. A., Bettelheim, K. A., Walker, M. J. & Djordjevic, S. P. (2001). The common ovine Shiga toxin 2-containing Escherichia coli serotypes and human isolates of the same serotypes possess a Stx2d toxin type. J Clin Microbiol 39, 1932-1937.
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 1932-1937
    • Ramachandran, V.1    Hornitzky, M.A.2    Bettelheim, K.A.3    Walker, M.J.4    Djordjevic, S.P.5
  • 30
  • 31
    • 0002927608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appendix: Nomenclature of verocytotoxins
    • Edited by G. Duffy, P. Garvey & D. A. McDowell. Trumbull, CT: Food & Nutrition Press
    • Scheutz, F., Beutin, L., Piérard, D. & Smith, H. R. (2001). Appendix: nomenclature of verocytotoxins. In Verocytotoxigenic E. coli, pp. 447-452. Edited by G. Duffy, P. Garvey & D. A. McDowell. Trumbull, CT: Food & Nutrition Press.
    • (2001) Verocytotoxigenic E. Coli , pp. 447-452
    • Scheutz, F.1    Beutin, L.2    Piérard, D.3    Smith, H.R.4
  • 32
    • 0028937570 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of the plasmid-encoded hemolysin of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain EDL 933
    • Schmidt, H., Beutin, L. & Karch, H. (1995). Molecular analysis of the plasmid-encoded hemolysin of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain EDL 933. Infect Immun 63, 1055-1061.
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 1055-1061
    • Schmidt, H.1    Beutin, L.2    Karch, H.3
  • 33
    • 0032906605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-O157:H7 pathogenic Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli: Phenotypic and genetic profiling of virulence traits and evidence for clonality
    • Schmidt, H., Geitz, C., Tarr, P. I., Frosch, M. & Karch, H. (1999). Non-O157:H7 pathogenic Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli: phenotypic and genetic profiling of virulence traits and evidence for clonality. J Infect Dis 179, 115-123.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , pp. 115-123
    • Schmidt, H.1    Geitz, C.2    Tarr, P.I.3    Frosch, M.4    Karch, H.5
  • 35
    • 0026027180 scopus 로고
    • Two copies of Shiga-like toxin II-related genes common in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli strains are responsible for the antigenic heterogeneity of the O157:H - Strain E325U
    • Schmitt, C. K., McKee, M. L. & O'Brien, A. D. (1991). Two copies of Shiga-like toxin II-related genes common in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli strains are responsible for the antigenic heterogeneity of the O157:H - strain E325U. Infect Immun 59, 1065-1073.
    • (1991) Infect Immun , vol.59 , pp. 1065-1073
    • Schmitt, C.K.1    McKee, M.L.2    O'Brien, A.D.3
  • 36
    • 0023885037 scopus 로고
    • Vero cytotoxin-producing strains of Escherichia coli from children with haemolytic uraemic syndrome and their detection by specific DNA probes
    • Scotland, S. M., Rowe, B., Smith, H. R., Willshaw, G. A. & Gross, R. J. (1988). Vero cytotoxin-producing strains of Escherichia coli from children with haemolytic uraemic syndrome and their detection by specific DNA probes. J Med Microbiol 25, 237-243.
    • (1988) J Med Microbiol , vol.25 , pp. 237-243
    • Scotland, S.M.1    Rowe, B.2    Smith, H.R.3    Willshaw, G.A.4    Gross, R.J.5
  • 37
    • 0015100243 scopus 로고
    • The transmissible nature of enterotoxin production in a human enteropathogenic strain of Escherichia coli
    • Smith, H. W. & Linggood, M. A. (1971). The transmissible nature of enterotoxin production in a human enteropathogenic strain of Escherichia coli. J Med Microbiol 4, 301-305.
    • (1971) J Med Microbiol , vol.4 , pp. 301-305
    • Smith, H.W.1    Linggood, M.A.2
  • 38
    • 0034145249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the control of infection with Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC)
    • Subcommittee of the PHLS Advisory Committee on Gastrointestinal Infections (2000). Guidelines for the control of infection with Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC). Commun Dis Public Health 3, 14-23.
    • (2000) Commun Dis Public Health , vol.3 , pp. 14-23
  • 39
    • 0036136330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of the intimin gene in O111 clones of pathogenic Escherichia coli
    • Tarr, C. L. & Whittam, T. S. (2002). Molecular evolution of the intimin gene in O111 clones of pathogenic Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 184, 479-487.
    • (2002) J Bacteriol , vol.184 , pp. 479-487
    • Tarr, C.L.1    Whittam, T.S.2
  • 40
    • 0026149773 scopus 로고
    • Non-radioactively labelled polynucleotide and oligonucleotide DNA probes, for selectively detecting Escherichia coli strains producing Vero cytotoxins VT1, VT2 and VT2 variant
    • Thomas, A., Smith, H. R., Willshaw, G. A. & Rowe, B. (1991). Non-radioactively labelled polynucleotide and oligonucleotide DNA probes, for selectively detecting Escherichia coli strains producing Vero cytotoxins VT1, VT2 and VT2 variant. Mol Cell Probes 5, 129-135.
    • (1991) Mol Cell Probes , vol.5 , pp. 129-135
    • Thomas, A.1    Smith, H.R.2    Willshaw, G.A.3    Rowe, B.4
  • 41
    • 0028670085 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli serotypes O9ab:H- And O101:H- carrying VT2 variant gene sequences from a patient with haemolytic uraemic syndrome
    • Thomas, A., Cheasty, T., Chart, H. & Rowe, B. (1994). Isolation of Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli serotypes O9ab:H- and O101:H- carrying VT2 variant gene sequences from a patient with haemolytic uraemic syndrome. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 13, 1074-1076.
    • (1994) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 1074-1076
    • Thomas, A.1    Cheasty, T.2    Chart, H.3    Rowe, B.4
  • 42
    • 0029912835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains from bovines: Association of adhesion with carriage of eae and other genes
    • Wieler, L. H., Vieler, E., Erpenstein, C., Schlapp, T., Steinruck, H., Bauerfeind, R., Byomi, A. & Baljer, G. (1996). Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains from bovines: association of adhesion with carriage of eae and other genes. J Clin Microbiol 34, 2980-2984.
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 2980-2984
    • Wieler, L.H.1    Vieler, E.2    Erpenstein, C.3    Schlapp, T.4    Steinruck, H.5    Bauerfeind, R.6    Byomi, A.7    Baljer, G.8
  • 43
    • 0026745134 scopus 로고
    • Properties of Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli of human origin of O serogroups other than O157
    • Willshaw, G. A., Scotland, S. M., Smith, H. R. & Rowe, B. (1992). Properties of Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli of human origin of O serogroups other than O157. J Infect Dis 166, 797-802.
    • (1992) J Infect Dis , vol.166 , pp. 797-802
    • Willshaw, G.A.1    Scotland, S.M.2    Smith, H.R.3    Rowe, B.4
  • 44
    • 0035150403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) O157 and other VTEC from human infections in England and Wales: 1995-1998
    • Willshaw, G. A., Cheasty, T., Smith, H. R., O'Brien, S. J. & Adak, G. K. (2001). Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) O157 and other VTEC from human infections in England and Wales: 1995-1998. J Med Microbiol 50, 135-142.
    • (2001) J Med Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 135-142
    • Willshaw, G.A.1    Cheasty, T.2    Smith, H.R.3    O'Brien, S.J.4    Adak, G.K.5
  • 45
    • 0034122277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characteristics and epidemiological significance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O26 strains
    • Zhang, W.-L., Bielaszewska, M., Liesegang, A., Tschäpe, H., Schmidt, H., Bitzan, M. & Karch, H. (2000). Molecular characteristics and epidemiological significance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O26 strains. J Clin Microbiol 38, 2134-2140.
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 2134-2140
    • Zhang, W.-L.1    Bielaszewska, M.2    Liesegang, A.3    Tschäpe, H.4    Schmidt, H.5    Bitzan, M.6    Karch, H.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.