Modeling an Infinite Emotion Space for Expressionistic Cartoon Face Animation

IASTED International Conference on Computer Graphics and Imaging

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 13-18

  Chopra, Prashant ^a   Meyer, Joerg ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Cartoon Animation; Facial Animation; Human Computer Interaction; Modeling Emotion Space

Indexed keywords

CARTOON ANIMATION; FACIAL ANIMATION; MODELING EMOTION SPACE;

COMPUTATIONAL GEOMETRY; COMPUTER GRAPHICS; COMPUTER PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES; ENCODING (SYMBOLS); FACE RECOGNITION; GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACES; HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION; MATHEMATICAL TRANSFORMATIONS; NEURAL NETWORKS; PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS; SET THEORY; VECTORS;

ANIMATION;

EID: 1542299613     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (26)

1. Arad, N., Dyn, N., Reisfeld, D., and Yeshurun, Y. Image warping by radial basis functions: Application to facial expressions. In Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 56(2), pages 161-172. 1994.
2. Barlett, M. S., Hager, J. C., Ekman, P., and T. J. Sejnowski. Measuring facial expressions by computer image analysis. Psychology, 36, pages 253-263. 1999.
3. Brand, M., and Aaron Hertzmann. Style Machines. In Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH'00. 2000, pages 183-192. http://mrl.nyu.edu/publications/style-machines/
4. Bregler, C., Loeb, L., Chuang, E., and Hrishi Deshpande. Turning to the Masters: Motion Capturing Cartoons. In Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH'02. 2002. http://graphics.startford.edu/projects/tooncap/
5. Chuang, E., Deshpande, H., and C. Bregler. Facial Expression Space Learning. In Proceedings of PACIFIC GRAPHICS'02. 2002. http://graphics.stanford.edu/~echuang/espace/
6. Conn, J. F., Schmidt, K., Gross, R., and Paul Ekman. Individual Differences in Facial Expression: Stability over Time, Relation to Self-Reported Emotion, and Ability to Inform Person Identification. In Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces. 2002.
7. Dailey, M. N., Cottrell, G. W., and R. Adolphs. A Six-Unit Network is All You Need to Discover Happiness. In Proceedings of TwentySecond Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. 2000.
8. Donato, G., Bartlett, M. S., Hager, J. C., Ekman, P., and J. Sejnowski. Classifying facial actions. In IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 21(10), pages 974-989. 1999.
9. Ekman, P., and W. Friesen. Facial Action Coding System. Consulting Psychology Press Inc. Palo Alto, California. 1978.
10. Farin, G. Curves and Surfaces for Computer Aided Geometric Design. Second Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, CA. 1990.
11. Guenter, B., Grimm, C., and D. Wood. Making Faces. In Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH'99, pages 55-66. 1999. http://research.microsoft.com/MSRSIGGRAPH/1998/makingfaces.htm
12. Hendrix, J., and Zs.M. Ruttkay. Exploring the Space of Emotional Faces of Subjects without Acting Experience. Technical Report INS-R0013 ISSN 1386-3681, CWI, Netherlands. 2000. http://www.cwi.nl/ftp/CWIreports/INS/INS-R0013.ps.Z
13. Hoch, M., Fleischmann, G., and B. Girod. Modeling and Animation of Facial Expressions Based on B-splines. In Visual Computing, vol. 11, pages. 87-95. 1994.
14. Kalra, P., A. Mangili, N. M. Thalmann, D. Thalmann, Simulation of Facial Muscle Actions Based on Rational Free Form Deformations. In Proceedings of Eurographics'92, pages 59-69. 1992.
15. Lee, Y., Terzopoulos, D., and K. Waters. Realistic Modeling for Facial Animation. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH'95 (Computer Graphics August 1995), pages 55-62. 1995.
16. Marschner, Stephen R., Brian Guenter, and Sashi Raghupathy. Modeling and Rendering for Realistic Facial Animation. In Eleventh EUROGRAPHICS Rendering Workshop'00 (June 2000), 2000.
17. Nahas, M., Huitric, H., and Saintourens, M. Animation of a B-spline Figure. In The Visual Computer, 3, pages 272-276. 1998.
18. Noh, Jun-yong, and Ulrich Neumann. "A Survey of Facial Modeling and Animation Techniques". http://graphics.usc.edu/cgit/pdf/papers/survey.pdf (current 19 Apr. 2002).
19. Noh, Jun-yong, and Ulrich Neumann. Expression Cloning. In Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH'01, pages 277-288. ACM Press. 2001.
20. Ostermann, J. Animation of Synthetic Faces in MPEG-4. In Proceedings of Computer Animation, pages 49-51, Philadelphia, PA, June8-10,1998.
21. Parke, F. I. Computer Generated Animation of Faces. In Proceedings of ACM National Conference'72, pages 451-457. ACM Press. 1972.
22. Russell, J. A. A circumplex model of affect. In Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(6), pages 1161-1178. 1980.
23. Russell, J. A. Is there an universal recognition of emotion from facial expressions? A review of the cross-cultural studies. In Psychology Bulletin, 115, pages 102-141. 1994.
24. Schlosberg, H. The description of facial expressions in terms of two dimensions. In Journal of Experimental Psychology, 44, No. 4. 1952.
25. Waters, K. A Muscle Model for Animating Three-Dimensional Facial Expression. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH'87, Computer Graphics Annual Conference series, pages 17-24. Addison Wesley, July 1987.
26. Whissel, C. M. The dictionary of affect in language, R.Plutchnik and H. Kellerman (Eds) "Emotion: Theory,research and experience: vol 4, The measurement of emotions", pages 113-131. Academic Press, SanDiego, CA. 1989.