메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 10, 2005, Pages 2490-2503

Plasticity in primary auditory cortex of monkeys with altered vocal production

Author keywords

Auditory cortex; Learning; Plasticity; Primate; Twitter call; Vocalization

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AUDITORY CORTEX; DATA ANALYSIS; FREQUENCY MODULATION; LARYNX; LEARNING; MONKEY; PLASTICITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPONSE TIME; SOUND; STIMULUS RESPONSE; TECHNIQUE; VOCALIZATION;

EID: 14944378614     PISSN: 02706474     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5289-04.2005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0035811508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical remodelling induced by activity of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons
    • Bao S, Chan VT, Merzenich MM (2001) Cortical remodelling induced by activity of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons. Nature 412:79-83.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 79-83
    • Bao, S.1    Chan, V.T.2    Merzenich, M.M.3
  • 2
    • 0141813796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reward-dependent plasticity in the primary auditory cortex of adult monkeys trained to discriminate temporally modulated signals
    • Beitel RE, Schreiner CE, Cheung SW, Wang X, Merzenich MM (2003) Reward-dependent plasticity in the primary auditory cortex of adult monkeys trained to discriminate temporally modulated signals. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100:11070-11075.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 11070-11075
    • Beitel, R.E.1    Schreiner, C.E.2    Cheung, S.W.3    Wang, X.4    Merzenich, M.M.5
  • 4
    • 0034303639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory feedback in learning and maintenance of vocal behaviour
    • Brainard MS, Doupe AJ (2000a) Auditory feedback in learning and maintenance of vocal behaviour. Nat Rev Neurosci 1:31-40.
    • (2000) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.1 , pp. 31-40
    • Brainard, M.S.1    Doupe, A.J.2
  • 5
    • 0034643335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interruption of a basal ganglia-forebrain circuit prevents plasticity of learned vocalizations
    • Brainard MS, Doupe AJ (2000b) Interruption of a basal ganglia-forebrain circuit prevents plasticity of learned vocalizations. Nature 404:762-766.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 762-766
    • Brainard, M.S.1    Doupe, A.J.2
  • 6
    • 0031898898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical plasticity: From synapses to maps
    • Buonomano DV, Merzenich MM (1998) Cortical plasticity: from synapses to maps. Annu Rev Neurosci 21:149-186.
    • (1998) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 149-186
    • Buonomano, D.V.1    Merzenich, M.M.2
  • 8
    • 0035065806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of squirrel monkey primary auditory cortex: Responses to pure tones
    • Cheung SW, Bedenbaugh PH, Nagarajan SS, Schreiner CE (2001) Functional organization of squirrel monkey primary auditory cortex: responses to pure tones. J Neurophysiol 85:1732-1749.
    • (2001) J Neurophysiol , vol.85 , pp. 1732-1749
    • Cheung, S.W.1    Bedenbaugh, P.H.2    Nagarajan, S.S.3    Schreiner, C.E.4
  • 10
    • 0003564927 scopus 로고
    • Postlingually acquired deafness: Speech deterioration and the wider consequences
    • Winter W, ed, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
    • Cowie R, Douglas-Cowie E (1992) Postlingually acquired deafness: speech deterioration and the wider consequences. In: Trends in linguistics: studies and monographs, No 62 (Winter W, ed), pp 75-85. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
    • (1992) Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs , vol.62 , pp. 75-85
    • Cowie, R.1    Douglas-Cowie, E.2
  • 11
    • 0032559335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of visual experience in the development of columns in cat visual cortex
    • Crair MC, Gillespie DC, Stryker MP (1998) The role of visual experience in the development of columns in cat visual cortex. Science 279:566-570.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 566-570
    • Crair, M.C.1    Gillespie, D.C.2    Stryker, M.P.3
  • 12
    • 0032886565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal forebrain stimulation induces discriminative receptive field plasticity in the auditory cortex
    • Dimyan MA, Weinberger NM (1999) Basal forebrain stimulation induces discriminative receptive field plasticity in the auditory cortex. Behav Neurosci 113:691-702.
    • (1999) Behav Neurosci , vol.113 , pp. 691-702
    • Dimyan, M.A.1    Weinberger, N.M.2
  • 13
    • 0033005856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birdsong and human speech: Common themes and mechanisms
    • Doupe AJ, Kuhl PK (1999) Birdsong and human speech: common themes and mechanisms. Annu Rev Neurosci 22:567-631.
    • (1999) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 567-631
    • Doupe, A.J.1    Kuhl, P.K.2
  • 14
    • 0037389061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory-motor interaction in the primate auditory cortex during self-initiated vocalizations
    • Eliades SJ, Wang X (2003) Sensory-motor interaction in the primate auditory cortex during self-initiated vocalizations. J Neurophysiol 89:2194-2207.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.89 , pp. 2194-2207
    • Eliades, S.J.1    Wang, X.2
  • 15
    • 0019797434 scopus 로고
    • Effects of frequency-shifted feedback on the pitch of vocal productions
    • Elman JL (1981) Effects of frequency-shifted feedback on the pitch of vocal productions. J Acoust Soc Am 70:45-50.
    • (1981) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.70 , pp. 45-50
    • Elman, J.L.1
  • 16
    • 0031656436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of motor function after focal cortical injury in primates: Compensatory movement patterns used during rehabilitative training
    • Friel KM, Nudo RJ (1998) Recovery of motor function after focal cortical injury in primates: compensatory movement patterns used during rehabilitative training. Somatosens Mot Res 15:173-189.
    • (1998) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.15 , pp. 173-189
    • Friel, K.M.1    Nudo, R.J.2
  • 17
    • 0028147595 scopus 로고
    • Some organizational characteristics of speech movement control
    • Gracco VL (1994) Some organizational characteristics of speech movement control. J Speech Hear Res 37:4-27.
    • (1994) J Speech Hear Res , vol.37 , pp. 4-27
    • Gracco, V.L.1
  • 18
    • 0030977975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory onset responses revisited. I. First-spike timing
    • Heil P (1997) Auditory onset responses revisited. I. First-spike timing. J Neurophysiol 77:2616-2641.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.77 , pp. 2616-2641
    • Heil, P.1
  • 19
    • 0030661605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-spike timing of auditory-nerve fibers and comparison with auditory cortex
    • Heil P, Irvine DR (1997) First-spike timing of auditory-nerve fibers and comparison with auditory cortex. J Neurophysiol 78:2438-2454.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.78 , pp. 2438-2454
    • Heil, P.1    Irvine, D.R.2
  • 20
    • 0141629808 scopus 로고
    • Movement-produced stimulation in the development of visually guided behavior
    • Hein R, Held A (1963) Movement-produced stimulation in the development of visually guided behavior. J Comp Physiol Psychol 56:872-876.
    • (1963) J Comp Physiol Psychol , vol.56 , pp. 872-876
    • Hein, R.1    Held, A.2
  • 23
    • 0032549097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorimotor adaptation in speech production
    • Houde JF, Jordan MI (1998) Sensorimotor adaptation in speech production. Science 279:1213-1216.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1213-1216
    • Houde, J.F.1    Jordan, M.I.2
  • 24
    • 0036223857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorimotor adaptation of speech I: Compensation and adaptation
    • Houde JF, Jordan MI (2002) Sensorimotor adaptation of speech I: compensation and adaptation. J Speech Lang Hear Res 45:295-310.
    • (2002) J Speech Lang Hear Res , vol.45 , pp. 295-310
    • Houde, J.F.1    Jordan, M.I.2
  • 26
    • 0033812982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual calibration of F0 production: Evidence from feedback perturbation
    • Jones JA, Munhall KG (2000) Perceptual calibration of F0 production: evidence from feedback perturbation. J Acoust Soc Am 108:1246-1251.
    • (2000) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.108 , pp. 1246-1251
    • Jones, J.A.1    Munhall, K.G.2
  • 27
    • 0037242729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning to produce speech with an altered vocal track: The role for auditory feedback
    • Jones JA, Munhall KG (2003) Learning to produce speech with an altered vocal track: the role for auditory feedback. J Acoust Soc Am 113:532-543.
    • (2003) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.113 , pp. 532-543
    • Jones, J.A.1    Munhall, K.G.2
  • 28
    • 0031667640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal control of mammalian vocalization, with special reference to the squirrel monkey
    • Jürgens U (1998) Neuronal control of mammalian vocalization, with special reference to the squirrel monkey. Naturwissenschaften 85:376-388.
    • (1998) Naturwissenschaften , vol.85 , pp. 376-388
    • Jürgens, U.1
  • 29
    • 0033770011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of a pontine vocalization-controlling area
    • Jürgens U (2000) Localization of a pontine vocalization-controlling area. J Acoust Soc Am 108:1393-1396.
    • (2000) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.108 , pp. 1393-1396
    • Jürgens, U.1
  • 30
    • 0036167359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural pathways underlying vocal control
    • Jürgens U (2002) Neural pathways underlying vocal control. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 26:235-258.
    • (2002) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.26 , pp. 235-258
    • Jürgens, U.1
  • 31
    • 0027280312 scopus 로고
    • The effects of periaqueductally injected transmitter antagonists on forebrain-elicited vocalization in the squirrel monkey
    • Jürgens U, Lu CL (1993) The effects of periaqueductally injected transmitter antagonists on forebrain-elicited vocalization in the squirrel monkey. Eur J Neurosci 5:735-741.
    • (1993) Eur J Neurosci , vol.5 , pp. 735-741
    • Jürgens, U.1    Lu, C.L.2
  • 32
    • 0032513387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical map reorganization enabled by nucleus basalis activity
    • Kilgard MP, Merzenich MM (1998a) Cortical map reorganization enabled by nucleus basalis activity. Science 279:1714-1718.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1714-1718
    • Kilgard, M.P.1    Merzenich, M.M.2
  • 33
    • 0032233247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of temporal information processing in the primary auditory cortex
    • Kilgard MP, Merzenich MM (1998b) Plasticity of temporal information processing in the primary auditory cortex. Nat Neurosci 1:727-731.
    • (1998) Nat Neurosci , vol.1 , pp. 727-731
    • Kilgard, M.P.1    Merzenich, M.M.2
  • 35
    • 0013820552 scopus 로고
    • The role of auditory feedback in the control of vocalization in the white-crowned sparrow
    • Konishi M (1965) The role of auditory feedback in the control of vocalization in the white-crowned sparrow. Z Tierpsychol 22:770-783.
    • (1965) Z Tierpsychol , vol.22 , pp. 770-783
    • Konishi, M.1
  • 37
    • 0033519728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrystallization of adult birdsong by perturbation of auditory feedback
    • Leonardo A, Konishi M (1999) Decrystallization of adult birdsong by perturbation of auditory feedback. Nature 399:466-470.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 466-470
    • Leonardo, A.1    Konishi, M.2
  • 38
    • 0034235163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at deafening affects the stability of learned song in adult male zebrafinches
    • Lombardino AJ, Nottebohm F (2000) Age at deafening affects the stability of learned song in adult male zebrafinches. J Neurosci 20:5054-5064.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 5054-5064
    • Lombardino, A.J.1    Nottebohm, F.2
  • 39
    • 0020615701 scopus 로고
    • Song structure without auditory feedback: Emendations of the auditory template hypothesis
    • Marier P, Sherman V (1983) Song structure without auditory feedback: emendations of the auditory template hypothesis. J Neurosci 3:517-531.
    • (1983) J Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 517-531
    • Marier, P.1    Sherman, V.2
  • 40
    • 0029796795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic and articulatory measures of sibilant production with and without auditory feedback from a cochlear implant
    • Matthies ML, Svirsky M, Perkell J, Lane H (1996) Acoustic and articulatory measures of sibilant production with and without auditory feedback from a cochlear implant. J Speech Hear Res 39:936-946.
    • (1996) J Speech Hear Res , vol.39 , pp. 936-946
    • Matthies, M.L.1    Svirsky, M.2    Perkell, J.3    Lane, H.4
  • 41
    • 0023151169 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal control of bird song production
    • McCasland JS (1987) Neuronal control of bird song production. J Neurosci 7:23-39.
    • (1987) J Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 23-39
    • McCasland, J.S.1
  • 42
    • 0031445274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional topography of cat primary auditory cortex, response latencies
    • Mendelson JR, Schreiner CE, Sutter ML (1997) Functional topography of cat primary auditory cortex, response latencies. J Comp Physiol [A] 181:615-633.
    • (1997) J Comp Physiol [A] , vol.181 , pp. 615-633
    • Mendelson, J.R.1    Schreiner, C.E.2    Sutter, M.L.3
  • 43
    • 0024382828 scopus 로고
    • Chronic recordings from single sites of kitten striate cortex during experience-dependent modifications of receptive-field properties
    • Mioche L, Singer W (1989) Chronic recordings from single sites of kitten striate cortex during experience-dependent modifications of receptive-field properties. J Neurophysiol 62:185-197.
    • (1989) J Neurophysiol , vol.62 , pp. 185-197
    • Mioche, L.1    Singer, W.2
  • 44
    • 0019450947 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of auditory cortical neurons during phonation
    • Müller-Preuss P, Ploog D (1981) Inhibition of auditory cortical neurons during phonation. Brain Res 215:61-76.
    • (1981) Brain Res , vol.215 , pp. 61-76
    • Müller-Preuss, P.1    Ploog, D.2
  • 45
    • 0036095399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of spectral and temporal envelope of twitter vocalizations in common marmoset primary auditory cortex
    • Nagarajan SS, Cheung SW, Bedenbaugh P, Beitel RE, Schreiner CE, Merzenich MM (2002) Representation of spectral and temporal envelope of twitter vocalizations in common marmoset primary auditory cortex. J Neurophysiol 87:1723-1737.
    • (2002) J Neurophysiol , vol.87 , pp. 1723-1737
    • Nagarajan, S.S.1    Cheung, S.W.2    Bedenbaugh, P.3    Beitel, R.E.4    Schreiner, C.E.5    Merzenich, M.M.6
  • 46
    • 0026540501 scopus 로고
    • Auditory feedback is necessary for the maintenance of stereotyped song in adult zebra finches
    • Nordeen KW, Nordeen EJ (1992) Auditory feedback is necessary for the maintenance of stereotyped song in adult zebra finches. Behav Neural Biol 57:58-66.
    • (1992) Behav Neural Biol , vol.57 , pp. 58-66
    • Nordeen, K.W.1    Nordeen, E.J.2
  • 47
    • 0030979639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remodeling of cortical motor representations after stroke: Implications forrecovery from brain damage
    • Nudo RJ (1997) Remodeling of cortical motor representations after stroke: implications forrecovery from brain damage. Mol Psychiatry 2:188-191.
    • (1997) Mol Psychiatry , vol.2 , pp. 188-191
    • Nudo, R.J.1
  • 48
    • 0019089514 scopus 로고
    • A model for pavlovian learning: Variations in the effectiveness of conditioned but not of unconditioned stimuli
    • Pearce JM, Hall G (1980) A model for pavlovian learning: variations in the effectiveness of conditioned but not of unconditioned stimuli. Psychol Rev 87:532-552.
    • (1980) Psychol Rev , vol.87 , pp. 532-552
    • Pearce, J.M.1    Hall, G.2
  • 49
    • 0034235545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of repetitive motor training on movement representations in adult squirrel monkeys: Role of use versus learning
    • Plautz EJ, Milliken GW, Nudo RJ (2000) Effects of repetitive motor training on movement representations in adult squirrel monkeys: role of use versus learning. Neurobiol Learn Mem 74:27-55.
    • (2000) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.74 , pp. 27-55
    • Plautz, E.J.1    Milliken, G.W.2    Nudo, R.J.3
  • 50
    • 0019726263 scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of primate audio-vocal behavior
    • Ploog D (1981) Neurobiology of primate audio-vocal behavior. Brain Res 228:35-61.
    • (1981) Brain Res , vol.228 , pp. 35-61
    • Ploog, D.1
  • 51
    • 0035151449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of excitation and inhibition in the receptive field of primary auditory cortical neurons after limited receptor organ damage
    • Rajan R (2001) Plasticity of excitation and inhibition in the receptive field of primary auditory cortical neurons after limited receptor organ damage. Cereb Cortex 11:171-182.
    • (2001) Cereb Cortex , vol.11 , pp. 171-182
    • Rajan, R.1
  • 52
    • 0026648341 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the distributed temporal response properties of SI cortical neurons reflect improvements in performance on a temporally based tactile discrimination task
    • Recanzone GH, Merzenich MM, Schreiner CE (1992) Changes in the distributed temporal response properties of SI cortical neurons reflect improvements in performance on a temporally based tactile discrimination task. J Neurophysiol 67:1071-1091.
    • (1992) J Neurophysiol , vol.67 , pp. 1071-1091
    • Recanzone, G.H.1    Merzenich, M.M.2    Schreiner, C.E.3
  • 53
    • 0027473429 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in the frequency representation of primary auditory cortex following discrimination training in adult owl monkeys
    • Recanzone GH, Schreiner CE, Merzenich MM (1993) Plasticity in the frequency representation of primary auditory cortex following discrimination training in adult owl monkeys. J Neurosci 13:87-103.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 87-103
    • Recanzone, G.H.1    Schreiner, C.E.2    Merzenich, M.M.3
  • 54
    • 0033611307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of spectral receptive fields in the primary auditory cortex of the owl monkey
    • Recanzone GH, Schreiner CE, Sutter ML, Beitel RE, Merzenich MM (1999) Functional organization of spectral receptive fields in the primary auditory cortex of the owl monkey. J Comp Neurol 415:460-481.
    • (1999) J Comp Neurol , vol.415 , pp. 460-481
    • Recanzone, G.H.1    Schreiner, C.E.2    Sutter, M.L.3    Beitel, R.E.4    Merzenich, M.M.5
  • 55
    • 0014085947 scopus 로고
    • Two-process learning theory: Relationships between pavlovian conditioning and instrumental learning
    • Rescorla RA, Solomon RL (1967) Two-process learning theory: relationships between pavlovian conditioning and instrumental learning. Psychol Rev 74:151-182.
    • (1967) Psychol Rev , vol.74 , pp. 151-182
    • Rescorla, R.A.1    Solomon, R.L.2
  • 56
    • 0024601318 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of frequency organization in auditory cortex of guinea pigs with partial unilateral deafness
    • Robertson D, Irvine DR (1989) Plasticity of frequency organization in auditory cortex of guinea pigs with partial unilateral deafness. J Comp Neurol 282:456-471.
    • (1989) J Comp Neurol , vol.282 , pp. 456-471
    • Robertson, D.1    Irvine, D.R.2
  • 57
    • 0030691871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary motor cortex reorganization in a long-term monkey amputee
    • Schieber MH, Deuel RK (1997) Primary motor cortex reorganization in a long-term monkey amputee. Somatosens Mot Res 14:157-167.
    • (1997) Somatosens Mot Res , vol.14 , pp. 157-167
    • Schieber, M.H.1    Deuel, R.K.2
  • 58
    • 0031945371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of responses to simple and complex sounds in the primary auditory cortex
    • Schreiner CE (1998) Spatial distribution of responses to simple and complex sounds in the primary auditory cortex. Audiol Neurootol 3:104-122.
    • (1998) Audiol Neurootol , vol.3 , pp. 104-122
    • Schreiner, C.E.1
  • 59
    • 0025253816 scopus 로고
    • Functional topography of cat primary auditory cortex, distribution of integrated excitation
    • Schreiner CE, Mendelson JR (1990) Functional topography of cat primary auditory cortex, distribution of integrated excitation. J Neurophysiol 64:1442-1459.
    • (1990) J Neurophysiol , vol.64 , pp. 1442-1459
    • Schreiner, C.E.1    Mendelson, J.R.2
  • 61
    • 0033152345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of tutor and bird's own song experience to neural selectivity in the songbird anterior forebrain
    • Solis MM, Doupe AJ (1999) Contributions of tutor and bird's own song experience to neural selectivity in the songbird anterior forebrain. J Neurosci 19:4559-4584.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 4559-4584
    • Solis, M.M.1    Doupe, A.J.2
  • 62
    • 0034023573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compromised neural selectivity for song in birds with impaired sensorimotor learning
    • Solis MM, Doupe AJ (2000) Compromised neural selectivity for song in birds with impaired sensorimotor learning. Neuron 25:109-121.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.25 , pp. 109-121
    • Solis, M.M.1    Doupe, A.J.2
  • 63
    • 0034710911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Song selectivity and sensorimotor signals in vocal learning and production
    • Solis MM, Brainard MS, Hessler NA, Doupe AJ (2000) Song selectivity and sensorimotor signals in vocal learning and production. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:11836-11842.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 11836-11842
    • Solis, M.M.1    Brainard, M.S.2    Hessler, N.A.3    Doupe, A.J.4
  • 64
    • 0025835258 scopus 로고
    • Physiology and topography of neurons with multipeaked tuning curves in cat primary auditory cortex
    • Sutter ML, Schreiner CE (1991) Physiology and topography of neurons with multipeaked tuning curves in cat primary auditory cortex. J Neurophysiol 65:1207-1226.
    • (1991) J Neurophysiol , vol.65 , pp. 1207-1226
    • Sutter, M.L.1    Schreiner, C.E.2
  • 65
    • 0028835352 scopus 로고
    • Topography of intensity tuning in cat primary auditory cortex: Single-neuron versus multiple-neuron recordings
    • Sutter ML, Schreiner CE (1995) Topography of intensity tuning in cat primary auditory cortex: single-neuron versus multiple-neuron recordings. J Neurophysiol 73:190-204.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.73 , pp. 190-204
    • Sutter, M.L.1    Schreiner, C.E.2
  • 66
    • 0020189541 scopus 로고
    • Spectrum estimation and harmonic analysis
    • Thomson DJ (1982) Spectrum estimation and harmonic analysis. Proc IEEE 70:1055-1096.
    • (1982) Proc IEEE , vol.70 , pp. 1055-1096
    • Thomson, D.J.1
  • 68
    • 0025224595 scopus 로고
    • Effects of postlingual deafness on speech production: Implications for the role of auditory feedback
    • Waldstein RS (1990) Effects of postlingual deafness on speech production: implications for the role of auditory feedback. J Acoust Soc Am 88:2099-2114.
    • (1990) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.88 , pp. 2099-2114
    • Waldstein, R.S.1
  • 69
    • 0029590786 scopus 로고
    • Representation of a species-specific vocalization in the primary auditory cortex of the common marmoset: Temporal and spectral characteristics
    • Wang X, Merzenich MM, Beitel R, Schreiner CE (1995) Representation of a species-specific vocalization in the primary auditory cortex of the common marmoset: temporal and spectral characteristics. J Neurophysiol 74:2685-2706.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.74 , pp. 2685-2706
    • Wang, X.1    Merzenich, M.M.2    Beitel, R.3    Schreiner, C.E.4
  • 70
    • 0028904865 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic regulation of receptive fields and maps in the adult sensory cortex
    • Weinberger NM (1995) Dynamic regulation of receptive fields and maps in the adult sensory cortex. Annu Rev Neurosci 18:129-158.
    • (1995) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 129-158
    • Weinberger, N.M.1
  • 71
    • 0032122411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological memory in primary auditory cortex: Characteristics and mechanisms
    • Weinberger NM (1998) Physiological memory in primary auditory cortex: characteristics and mechanisms. Neurobiol Learn Mem 70:226-251.
    • (1998) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.70 , pp. 226-251
    • Weinberger, N.M.1
  • 72
    • 0013813356 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of unilateral and bilateral eye closure on cortical unit responses in kittens
    • Wiesel TN, Hubel DH (1965) Comparison of the effects of unilateral and bilateral eye closure on cortical unit responses in kittens. J Neurophysiol 28:1029-1040.
    • (1965) J Neurophysiol , vol.28 , pp. 1029-1040
    • Wiesel, T.N.1    Hubel, D.H.2
  • 73
    • 0035705285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent and specific influences of early acoustic environments on primary auditory cortex
    • Zhang LI, Bao S, Merzenich MM (2001) Persistent and specific influences of early acoustic environments on primary auditory cortex. Nat Neurosci 4:1123-1130.
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 1123-1130
    • Zhang, L.I.1    Bao, S.2    Merzenich, M.M.3
  • 74
    • 0037133309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of primary auditory cortex by synchronous auditory inputs during a critical period
    • Zhang LI, Bao S, Merzenich MM (2002) Disruption of primary auditory cortex by synchronous auditory inputs during a critical period. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:2309-2314.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 2309-2314
    • Zhang, L.I.1    Bao, S.2    Merzenich, M.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.