메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 45-55

Conservation biology of caecilian amphibians

Author keywords

Amphibia; Ecology; Global Amphibian Assessment; Gymnophiona; Population declines; Taxonomy

Indexed keywords

AMPHIBIAN; CONSERVATION STATUS; POPULATION DECLINE; SPECIES CONSERVATION;

EID: 14044258736     PISSN: 08888892     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2005.00589.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (119)

References (97)
  • 1
    • 14044251790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AmphibiaWeb, Berkeley, California
    • AmphibiaWeb. 2004. Information on amphibian biology and conservation. AmphibiaWeb, Berkeley, California. Available from http://amphibiaweb.org/ (accessed March 2004).
    • (2004) Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation
  • 2
    • 0042072806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amphibians and reptiles of Nosy Be (NW Madagascar) and nearby islands: A case study of diversity and conservation of an insular fauna
    • Andreone, F., F. Glaw, R. A. Nussbaum, C. J. Raxworthy, M. Vences, and J. E. Randrianirina. 2003. The amphibians and reptiles of Nosy Be (NW Madagascar) and nearby islands: a case study of diversity and conservation of an insular fauna. Journal of Natural History 37:2119-2149.
    • (2003) Journal of Natural History , vol.37 , pp. 2119-2149
    • Andreone, F.1    Glaw, F.2    Nussbaum, R.A.3    Raxworthy, C.J.4    Vences, M.5    Randrianirina, J.E.6
  • 3
    • 0038290996 scopus 로고
    • Observaciones sobre Chthonerpeton indistinctum (Gymnophiona, Caecilidae) y su reproduccion
    • in Spanish
    • Barrio, A. 1969. Observaciones sobre Chthonerpeton indistinctum (Gymnophiona, Caecilidae) y su reproduccion. Physis 28:499-503 (in Spanish).
    • (1969) Physis , vol.28 , pp. 499-503
    • Barrio, A.1
  • 4
    • 13144266734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chytridiomycosis causes amphibian mortality associated with population declines in the rain forests of Australia and Central America
    • Berger, L. et al. 1998. Chytridiomycosis causes amphibian mortality associated with population declines in the rain forests of Australia and Central America. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 95:9031-9036.
    • (1998) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.95 , pp. 9031-9036
    • Berger, L.1
  • 5
    • 0027974662 scopus 로고
    • Chicken little or Nero's fiddle? A perspective on declining amphibian populations
    • Blaustein, A. R. 1994. Chicken little or Nero's fiddle? A perspective on declining amphibian populations. Herpetologia 50:85-97.
    • (1994) Herpetologia , vol.50 , pp. 85-97
    • Blaustein, A.R.1
  • 6
    • 0036311462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complexity in conservation: Lessons from the global decline of amphibian populations
    • Blaustein, A. R., and J. M. Kiesecker. 2002. Complexity in conservation: lessons from the global decline of amphibian populations. Ecology Letters 5:597-608.
    • (2002) Ecology Letters , vol.5 , pp. 597-608
    • Blaustein, A.R.1    Kiesecker, J.M.2
  • 8
    • 0037336732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global amphibian declines: Sorting the hypotheses
    • Collins J. P., and A. Storfer. 2003 Global amphibian declines: sorting the hypotheses. Diversity and Distributions 9:89-98.
    • (2003) Diversity and Distributions , vol.9 , pp. 89-98
    • Collins, J.P.1    Storfer, A.2
  • 9
    • 14044273293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation of amphibians in the New World Tropics
    • R. D. Semlitsch, editor. Smithsonian Books, Washington, D.C.
    • Crump, M. L. 2003. Conservation of amphibians in the New World Tropics. Pages 53-69 in R. D. Semlitsch, editor. Amphibian conservation. Smithsonian Books, Washington, D.C.
    • (2003) Amphibian Conservation , pp. 53-69
    • Crump, M.L.1
  • 10
    • 14044256150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of the threatened amphibians of India
    • B. D. Sharma and T. Kumari, editors. Anmol Publications, New Delhi
    • Daniels, R. J. R. 2002. Some aspects of the threatened amphibians of India. Pages 35-39 in B. D. Sharma and T. Kumari, editors. Indian wildlife. Threats and preservation. Anmol Publications, New Delhi.
    • (2002) Indian Wildlife. Threats and Preservation , pp. 35-39
    • Daniels, R.J.R.1
  • 11
    • 0025632452 scopus 로고
    • Neglected taxonomy and continuing extinctions of tuatara (Sphenodon)
    • Daugherty, C. H., A. Cree, J. M. Hay, and M. B. Thompson. 1990. Neglected taxonomy and continuing extinctions of tuatara (Sphenodon). Nature 347:177-179.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 177-179
    • Daugherty, C.H.1    Cree, A.2    Hay, J.M.3    Thompson, M.B.4
  • 14
    • 0013468385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten years of research on Bolivian amphibians: Updated checklist, distribution, taxonomic problems, literature and iconography
    • De la Riva, I., J. Köhler, S. Lötters, and S. Reichle. 2000. Ten years of research on Bolivian amphibians: updated checklist, distribution, taxonomic problems, literature and iconography. Revista Española de Herpetolgia 14:19-164.
    • (2000) Revista Española de Herpetolgia , vol.14 , pp. 19-164
    • De La Riva, I.1    Köhler, J.2    Lötters, S.3    Reichle, S.4
  • 15
    • 0037357768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which methods are most effective for surveying rain forest herpetofauna?
    • Doan, T. M. 2003. Which methods are most effective for surveying rain forest herpetofauna? Journal of Herpetology 37:72-81.
    • (2003) Journal of Herpetology , vol.37 , pp. 72-81
    • Doan, T.M.1
  • 16
    • 0141606082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationships between taxonomy and conservation biology in the century of extinctions
    • Dubois, A. 2003. The relationships between taxonomy and conservation biology in the century of extinctions. Comptes Rendus Biologies 326:S9-S21.
    • (2003) Comptes Rendus Biologies , vol.326
    • Dubois, A.1
  • 17
    • 19244384165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining amphibian populations: A global phenomenon in conservation biology
    • Gardner, T. 2001. Declining amphibian populations: a global phenomenon in conservation biology. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 24:25-44.
    • (2001) Animal Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.24 , pp. 25-44
    • Gardner, T.1
  • 18
    • 14044275358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphibian fauna
    • A. P. Jagtap and N. P. Singh, editors. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India
    • Ghate, H. V. 2002. Amphibian fauna. Pages 97-100 in A. P. Jagtap and N. P. Singh, editors. Biodiversity of the Western Ghats of Maharashtra - current knowledge. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India.
    • (2002) Biodiversity of the Western Ghats of Maharashtra - Current Knowledge , pp. 97-100
    • Ghate, H.V.1
  • 19
    • 9744246785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new species of Gegeneophis Peters (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) from the Western Ghats of southern Maharashtra, India, with a key to the species of the genus
    • Giri, V., D. J. Gower, and M. Wilkinson. 2003. A new species of Gegeneophis Peters (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) from the Western Ghats of southern Maharashtra, India, with a key to the species of the genus. Zootaxa 351:1-10.
    • (2003) Zootaxa , vol.351 , pp. 1-10
    • Giri, V.1    Gower, D.J.2    Wilkinson, M.3
  • 20
    • 14044256835 scopus 로고
    • Observations on an abundant caecilian, Afrocaecilia taitana, in Kenya
    • Glaser, H. S. R. 1984. Observations on an abundant caecilian, Afrocaecilia taitana, in Kenya. ASRA Journal 2:47.
    • (1984) ASRA Journal , vol.2 , pp. 47
    • Glaser, H.S.R.1
  • 21
    • 4444287077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niche separation and comparative abundance of Boulengerula boulengeri and Scolecomorphus vittatus (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) in an East Usambara forest, Tanzania
    • Gower, D. J., S. P. Loader, C. B. Moncrieff, and M. Wilkinson. 2004a. Niche separation and comparative abundance of Boulengerula boulengeri and Scolecomorphus vittatus (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) in an East Usambara forest, Tanzania. African Journal of Herpetology 53:183-190.
    • (2004) African Journal of Herpetology , vol.53 , pp. 183-190
    • Gower, D.J.1    Loader, S.P.2    Moncrieff, C.B.3    Wilkinson, M.4
  • 22
    • 85008756732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the conservation status of soil-dwelling vertebrates: Insights from Typhlops uluguruensis (Reptilia: Serpentes: Typhlopidae)
    • Gower, D. J., S. P. Loader, and M. Wilkinson. 2004b. Assessing the conservation status of soil-dwelling vertebrates: insights from Typhlops uluguruensis (Reptilia: Serpentes: Typhlopidae). Systematics and Biodiversity 2:79-82.
    • (2004) Systematics and Biodiversity , vol.2 , pp. 79-82
    • Gower, D.J.1    Loader, S.P.2    Wilkinson, M.3
  • 23
    • 0037410080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of extinction: Population fluctuation and decline in amphibians
    • Green, D. M. 2003. The ecology of extinction: population fluctuation and decline in amphibians. Biological Conservation 111:331-343.
    • (2003) Biological Conservation , vol.111 , pp. 331-343
    • Green, D.M.1
  • 24
    • 0012968139 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of Ichthyophis glutinosus (Linn.) (Apoda, Amphibia)
    • Gundappa, K. R., T. A. Balakrishna, and K. Shakuntala. 1981. Ecology of Ichthyophis glutinosus (Linn.) (Apoda, Amphibia). Current Science 50:480-483.
    • (1981) Current Science , vol.50 , pp. 480-483
    • Gundappa, K.R.1    Balakrishna, T.A.2    Shakuntala, K.3
  • 25
    • 1242299417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freilandbeobachtungen, Verhalten und Nachzucht der Sao Tome-Blindwuhle Schistometopum thomense (Bocage, 1873)
    • in German
    • Haft, J., and M. Franzen. 1996. Freilandbeobachtungen, Verhalten und Nachzucht der Sao Tome-Blindwuhle Schistometopum thomense (Bocage, 1873). Herpetofauna 18:5-11 (in German).
    • (1996) Herpetofauna , vol.18 , pp. 5-11
    • Haft, J.1    Franzen, M.2
  • 26
    • 14044260892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Call for information on urodeles and caecilians
    • Halliday, T. 1999. Call for information on urodeles and caecilians. Froglog 35:2.
    • (1999) Froglog , vol.35 , pp. 2
    • Halliday, T.1
  • 27
    • 0000346146 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the habitat and diet of Afrocaecilia taitana (Amphibia: Gymnophiona)
    • Hebrard, J. J., G. M. O. Maloly, and D. M. I. Alliangana. 1992. Notes on the habitat and diet of Afrocaecilia taitana (Amphibia: Gymnophiona). Journal of Herpetology 26:513-515.
    • (1992) Journal of Herpetology , vol.26 , pp. 513-515
    • Hebrard, J.J.1    Maloly, G.M.O.2    Alliangana, D.M.I.3
  • 29
    • 3643072604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Westarp Wissenschaften, Magdeburg, Germany (in German)
    • Himstedt, W. 1996. Die Blindwühlen. Westarp Wissenschaften, Magdeburg, Germany (in German).
    • (1996) Die Blindwühlen
    • Himstedt, W.1
  • 30
    • 3042838102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A short note about the status and abundance of caecilian populations
    • Hofer, D. 2000. A short note about the status and abundance of caecilian populations. Froglog 42:1.
    • (2000) Froglog , vol.42 , pp. 1
    • Hofer, D.1
  • 32
    • 0024209732 scopus 로고
    • Effect of adrenaline on hepatic enzyme activities in an apodan amphibian Gegeneophis carnosus
    • Josekumar, V. S., and O. V. Oommen. 1988. Effect of adrenaline on hepatic enzyme activities in an apodan amphibian Gegeneophis carnosus. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 26:796-800.
    • (1988) Indian Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.26 , pp. 796-800
    • Josekumar, V.S.1    Oommen, O.V.2
  • 33
    • 0034952482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavily exploited but poorly known: Systematics and biogeography of commercially harvested pythons (Python curtus group) in Southeast Asia
    • Keogh, J. S., D. G. Barker, and R. Shine. 2001. Heavily exploited but poorly known: systematics and biogeography of commercially harvested pythons (Python curtus group) in Southeast Asia. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 73:113-129.
    • (2001) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.73 , pp. 113-129
    • Keogh, J.S.1    Barker, D.G.2    Shine, R.3
  • 34
    • 14044271783 scopus 로고
    • Nachzucht der Schwimmwühle Typhlonectes compressicaudus
    • in German
    • Körber, U. 1987. Nachzucht der Schwimmwühle Typhlonectes compressicaudus. Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift 40:368-370 (in German).
    • (1987) Die Aquarien- und Terrarien-Zeitschrift , vol.40 , pp. 368-370
    • Körber, U.1
  • 35
    • 1242344541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haltung und Zucht der thailändischen Blindwühle Ichthyophis kohtaoensis (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae)
    • in German
    • Kramer, A., A. Kupfer, and W. Himstedt. 2001. Haltung und Zucht der thailändischen Blindwühle Ichthyophis kohtaoensis (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae). Salamandra 37:1-10 (in German).
    • (2001) Salamandra , vol.37 , pp. 1-10
    • Kramer, A.1    Kupfer, A.2    Himstedt, W.3
  • 37
    • 2542470668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the taxonomy of ichthyophiid caecilians from southern Thailand: A reevaluation of the holotype of Ichthyophis supachaii Taylor 1960 (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae)
    • Kupfer, A., and H. Müller. 2004. On the taxonomy of ichthyophiid caecilians from southern Thailand: a reevaluation of the holotype of Ichthyophis supachaii Taylor 1960 (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae). Amphibia-Reptilia 25:87-97.
    • (2004) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.25 , pp. 87-97
    • Kupfer, A.1    Müller, H.2
  • 38
    • 1242333105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-related growth patterns in a caecilian amphibian (genus Ichthyophis): Evidence from laboratory data
    • London
    • Kupfer, A., A. Kramer, and W. Himstedt. 2004a. Sex-related growth patterns in a caecilian amphibian (genus Ichthyophis): evidence from laboratory data. Journal of Zoology, London 262:173-178.
    • (2004) Journal of Zoology , vol.262 , pp. 173-178
    • Kupfer, A.1    Kramer, A.2    Himstedt, W.3
  • 39
    • 6344235446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive ecology of female caecilian amphibians (genus Ichthyophis): A baseline study
    • Kupfer, A., J. Nabhitabhata, and W. Himstedt. 2004b. Reproductive ecology of female caecilian amphibians (genus Ichthyophis): a baseline study. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society:83:207-217.
    • (2004) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.83 , pp. 207-217
    • Kupfer, A.1    Nabhitabhata, J.2    Himstedt, W.3
  • 41
  • 44
    • 0037275697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A remarkable young Scolecomorphus vittatus (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Scolecomorphidae) from the North Pare Mountains, Tanzania
    • Loader, S. P., M. Wilkinson, D. J. Gower, and C. A. Msuya. 2003. A remarkable young Scolecomorphus vittatus (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Scolecomorphidae) from the North Pare Mountains, Tanzania. Journal of Zoology 259:93-101.
    • (2003) Journal of Zoology , vol.259 , pp. 93-101
    • Loader, S.P.1    Wilkinson, M.2    Gower, D.J.3    Msuya, C.A.4
  • 45
    • 0013016904 scopus 로고
    • Scientific results of an expedition to rain forest regions in eastern Africa. VII Amphibians
    • Harvard
    • Loveridge, A. 1936. Scientific results of an expedition to rain forest regions in eastern Africa. VII Amphibians. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 79:369-430.
    • (1936) Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology , vol.79 , pp. 369-430
    • Loveridge, A.1
  • 46
    • 0012429417 scopus 로고
    • Scientific results of an expedition to rain forest regions in eastern Africa. IX Zoogeography and itinerary
    • Loveridge, A. 1937. Scientific results of an expedition to rain forest regions in eastern Africa. IX Zoogeography and itinerary. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 79:481-541.
    • (1937) Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology , vol.79 , pp. 481-541
    • Loveridge, A.1
  • 47
    • 1442338378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Categorización de los anfibios del Uruguay
    • in Spanish
    • Maneyro, R., and J. A. Langone. 2001. Categorización de los anfibios del Uruguay. Cuadernos de Herpetologia. 15:107-118 (in Spanish).
    • (2001) Cuadernos de Herpetologia , vol.15 , pp. 107-118
    • Maneyro, R.1    Langone, J.A.2
  • 48
    • 0034871929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuations in amphibian populations: A meta-analysis
    • Marsh, D. M. 2001. Fluctuations in amphibian populations: a meta-analysis. Biological Conservation 101:327-335.
    • (2001) Biological Conservation , vol.101 , pp. 327-335
    • Marsh, D.M.1
  • 49
    • 0028078184 scopus 로고
    • "Amphibian decline": A scientific dilemma in more ways than one
    • McCoy, E. D. 1994. "Amphibian decline": a scientific dilemma in more ways than one. Herpetologia 50:98-103.
    • (1994) Herpetologia , vol.50 , pp. 98-103
    • McCoy, E.D.1
  • 50
    • 33645503178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are caecilians rare? An East African perspective
    • Measey, G. J. 2004. Are caecilians rare? An East African perspective. Journal of East African Natural History 93:97-117.
    • (2004) Journal of East African Natural History , vol.93 , pp. 97-117
    • Measey, G.J.1
  • 51
    • 0013016905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating juvenile abundance in a population of the semi-aquatic caecilian, Chthonerpeton indistinctum (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Typhlonectidae), in southern Brazil
    • Measey, G. J., and M. Di-Bernardo. 2003. Estimating juvenile abundance in a population of the semi-aquatic caecilian, Chthonerpeton indistinctum (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Typhlonectidae), in southern Brazil. Journal of Herpetology 37:371-373.
    • (2003) Journal of Herpetology , vol.37 , pp. 371-373
    • Measey, G.J.1    Di-Bernardo, M.2
  • 52
    • 0012960898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permanent marking of a fossorial caecilian, Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae)
    • Measey, G. J., D. J. Gower, O. V. Oommen, and M. Wilkinson. 2001. Permanent marking of a fossorial caecilian, Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae). Journal of South Asian Natural History 5:141-147.
    • (2001) Journal of South Asian Natural History , vol.5 , pp. 141-147
    • Measey, G.J.1    Gower, D.J.2    Oommen, O.V.3    Wilkinson, M.4
  • 53
    • 0142229604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mark-recapture study of the caecilian amphibian Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) in southern India
    • London
    • Measey, G. J., D. J. Gower, O. V. Oommen, and M. Wilkinson. 2003a. A mark-recapture study of the caecilian amphibian Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) in southern India. Journal of Zoology, London 261:129-133.
    • (2003) Journal of Zoology , vol.261 , pp. 129-133
    • Measey, G.J.1    Gower, D.J.2    Oommen, O.V.3    Wilkinson, M.4
  • 54
    • 0037403920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative surveying of endogeic limbless vertebrates - A case study of Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) in southern India
    • Measey, G. J., D. J. Gower, O. V. Oommen, and M. Wilkinson. 2003b. Quantitative surveying of endogeic limbless vertebrates - a case study of Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) in southern India. Applied Soil Ecology 23:43-53.
    • (2003) Applied Soil Ecology , vol.23 , pp. 43-53
    • Measey, G.J.1    Gower, D.J.2    Oommen, O.V.3    Wilkinson, M.4
  • 56
    • 0002241747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation assessment of the herpetofauna of India - An overview
    • Molur, S., and S. Walker. 1998. Conservation assessment of the herpetofauna of India - an overview. Hamadryad 23:169-178.
    • (1998) Hamadryad , vol.23 , pp. 169-178
    • Molur, S.1    Walker, S.2
  • 58
    • 0012963405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revision of the African caecilian genus Schistometopum Parker (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae)
    • Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
    • Nussbaum, R. A., and M. E. Pfrender. 1998. Revision of the African caecilian genus Schistometopum Parker (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae). Miscellaneous publications. Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 187:1-32.
    • (1998) Miscellaneous Publications , vol.187 , pp. 1-32
    • Nussbaum, R.A.1    Pfrender, M.E.2
  • 59
    • 0003360732 scopus 로고
    • On the classification and phylogeny of caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) a critical review
    • Nussbaum, R. A., and M. Wilkinson. 1989. On the classification and phylogeny of caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) a critical review. Herpetological Monographs 3:1-42.
    • (1989) Herpetological Monographs , vol.3 , pp. 1-42
    • Nussbaum, R.A.1    Wilkinson, M.2
  • 60
    • 0001558888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution and abundance of the caecilian Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) in southern Kerala
    • Oommen, O. V., G. J. Measey, D. J. Gower, and M. Wilkinson. 2000. The distribution and abundance of the caecilian Gegeneophis ramaswamii (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) in southern Kerala. Current Science 79:1386-1389.
    • (2000) Current Science , vol.79 , pp. 1386-1389
    • Oommen, O.V.1    Measey, G.J.2    Gower, D.J.3    Wilkinson, M.4
  • 61
  • 62
    • 0036193152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of amphibian fauna of Maharashtra state
    • Padhye, A. D., and H. V. Ghate. 2002. An overview of amphibian fauna of Maharashtra state. Zoos' Print Journal 17:735-740.
    • (2002) Zoos' Print Journal , vol.17 , pp. 735-740
    • Padhye, A.D.1    Ghate, H.V.2
  • 63
    • 0028583280 scopus 로고
    • Putting declining amphibian populations in perspective: Natural fluctuations and human impacts
    • Pechmann, J. H. K., and H. M. Wilbur. 1994. Putting declining amphibian populations in perspective: natural fluctuations and human impacts. Herpetologia 50:65-84.
    • (1994) Herpetologia , vol.50 , pp. 65-84
    • Pechmann, J.H.K.1    Wilbur, H.M.2
  • 64
    • 0033613955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meeting spotlights creatures great and small
    • Pennisi, E. 2000. Meeting spotlights creatures great and small. Science 283:623-624.
    • (2000) Science , vol.283 , pp. 623-624
    • Pennisi, E.1
  • 68
    • 0034629324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100
    • Sala, O. E., et al. 2000. Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science 287:1770-1774.
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , pp. 1770-1774
    • Sala, O.E.1
  • 70
    • 0000353071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and dynamics of an amphibian community. Evidence from a 16-year study of a natural pond
    • M. L. Cody and J. A. Smallwood, editors. Academic Press, San Diego
    • Semlitsch, R. D., D. E. Scott, J. H. K. Pechmann, and J. W. Gibbons. 1996. Structure and dynamics of an amphibian community. Evidence from a 16-year study of a natural pond. Pages 217-248 in M. L. Cody and J. A. Smallwood, editors. Long-term studies of vertebrate communities. Academic Press, San Diego.
    • (1996) Long-term Studies of Vertebrate Communities , pp. 217-248
    • Semlitsch, R.D.1    Scott, D.E.2    Pechmann, J.H.K.3    Gibbons, J.W.4
  • 72
    • 0001337857 scopus 로고
    • The eggs and embryos of Gegeneophis carnosus Bedd
    • Seshachar, B. R. 1942. The eggs and embryos of Gegeneophis carnosus Bedd. Current Science 11:439-441.
    • (1942) Current Science , vol.11 , pp. 439-441
    • Seshachar, B.R.1
  • 74
    • 0344443829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical soils and food security: The next 50 years
    • Stocking, M. A. 2003. Tropical soils and food security: the next 50 years. Science 302:1356-1359.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 1356-1359
    • Stocking, M.A.1
  • 75
    • 0005279076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro effects of thyroid and gonadal hormones on the activity of mitochondrial oxidative enzymes in a teleost (Anabas testudineus Bloch) and an apodan Amphibian (Gegeneophis carnosus Beddome)
    • Subash Peter, M. C., K. K. Sutharam, and O. V. Oommen. 1996. In vitro effects of thyroid and gonadal hormones on the activity of mitochondrial oxidative enzymes in a teleost (Anabas testudineus Bloch) and an apodan Amphibian (Gegeneophis carnosus Beddome). Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy 2:71-80.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy , vol.2 , pp. 71-80
    • Subash Peter, M.C.1    Sutharam, K.K.2    Oommen, O.V.3
  • 77
    • 1542329839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extinction risk from climate exchange
    • Thomas, C. D., et al. 2004. Extinction risk from climate exchange. Nature 427:145-148.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , pp. 145-148
    • Thomas, C.D.1
  • 78
    • 0028002162 scopus 로고
    • Calibrating our expectations in studying amphibian populations
    • Travis, J. 1994. Calibrating our expectations in studying amphibian populations. Herpetologia 50:104-108.
    • (1994) Herpetologia , vol.50 , pp. 104-108
    • Travis, J.1
  • 80
    • 3042713666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herpetofaunal mortality on roads in the Anamalai Hills, southern Western Ghats
    • Vijayakumar, S. P., K. Vasudevan, and N. M. Ishwar. 2001. Herpetofaunal mortality on roads in the Anamalai Hills, southern Western Ghats. Hamadryad 26:253-260.
    • (2001) Hamadryad , vol.26 , pp. 253-260
    • Vijayakumar, S.P.1    Vasudevan, K.2    Ishwar, N.M.3
  • 81
    • 14044271784 scopus 로고
    • A new species of Caecilia (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) from Bolivia
    • Wake, M. H. 1984. A new species of Caecilia (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) from Bolivia. Amphibia-Reptilia 5:215-220.
    • (1984) Amphibia-Reptilia , vol.5 , pp. 215-220
    • Wake, M.H.1
  • 82
    • 0003388094 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction in caecilians
    • W. C. Hamlett, editor. Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Wake, M. H. 1993. Reproduction in caecilians. Pages 112-120 in W. C. Hamlett, editor. Reproductive biology of South American vertebrates. Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • (1993) Reproductive Biology of South American Vertebrates , pp. 112-120
    • Wake, M.H.1
  • 83
    • 3242837747 scopus 로고
    • Caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) in captivity
    • J. B. Murphy, K. Adler, and J. T. Collins, editors. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Ithaca, New York
    • Wake, M. H. 1994. Caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) in captivity. Pages 223-228 in J. B. Murphy, K. Adler, and J. T. Collins, editors. Captive management and conservation of amphibians and reptiles. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Ithaca, New York.
    • (1994) Captive Management and Conservation of Amphibians and Reptiles , pp. 223-228
    • Wake, M.H.1
  • 85
    • 2942611867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caecilians
    • T. Halliday and K. Adler, editors. Oxford University Press, Oxford, United Kingdom
    • Wake, M. H. 2002. Caecilians. Pages 38-41 in T. Halliday and K. Adler, editors. The new encyclopedia of reptiles and amphibians. Oxford University Press, Oxford, United Kingdom.
    • (2002) The New Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians , pp. 38-41
    • Wake, M.H.1
  • 86
    • 14044255098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The osteology of caecilians
    • H. Heatwole, editor. Surrey Beatty and Sons, Chipping Norton, New South Wales
    • Wake, M. H. 2003. The osteology of caecilians. Pages 1809-1876 in H. Heatwole, editor. Amphibian biology. Volume 5. Osteology. Surrey Beatty and Sons, Chipping Norton, New South Wales.
    • (2003) Amphibian Biology. Volume 5. Osteology , vol.5 , pp. 1809-1876
    • Wake, M.H.1
  • 87
    • 33748467575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeography and molecular phylogeny of certain New World caecilians
    • M. A. Donnelly, B. I. Crother, C. Guyer, M. H. Wake, and M. White, editors. University of Chicago Press, Chicago: in press
    • Wake, M. H., G. Parra-Olea, and J. Sheen. 2004. Biogeography and molecular phylogeny of certain New World caecilians. In M. A. Donnelly, B. I. Crother, C. Guyer, M. H. Wake, and M. White, editors. Ecology and evolution in the tropics: a herpetological perspective. University of Chicago Press, Chicago: in press.
    • (2004) Ecology and Evolution in the Tropics: A Herpetological Perspective
    • Wake, M.H.1    Parra-Olea, G.2    Sheen, J.3
  • 88
    • 14044253803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline of the Kihansi spray toad, Nectophrynoides asperginis, from the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania
    • Weldon, C., and L. H. du Preez. 2004. Decline of the Kihansi spray toad, Nectophrynoides asperginis, from the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania. Froglog 62:2-3.
    • (2004) Froglog , vol.62 , pp. 2-3
    • Weldon, C.1    Du Preez, L.H.2
  • 89
    • 0012909975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The current status of Ichthyophis bannanicus Yang
    • Wen, Y. 1998. The current status of Ichthyophis bannanicus Yang. Sichuan Journal of Zoology 17:54.
    • (1998) Sichuan Journal of Zoology , vol.17 , pp. 54
    • Wen, Y.1
  • 90
    • 0343803679 scopus 로고
    • Notes on a caecilian, Nectocaecilia sp.
    • Wilkinson, M. 1981. Notes on a caecilian, Nectocaecilia sp. Herptile 5:22-25.
    • (1981) Herptile , vol.5 , pp. 22-25
    • Wilkinson, M.1
  • 91
    • 0009245505 scopus 로고
    • The status of Nectocaecilia cooperi Taylor, with comments on the genus Nectocaecilia Taylor (Amphibia: Gymnophiona)
    • Wilkinson, M. 1988. The status of Nectocaecilia cooperi Taylor, with comments on the genus Nectocaecilia Taylor (Amphibia: Gymnophiona). Journal of Herpetology 22:119-121.
    • (1988) Journal of Herpetology , vol.22 , pp. 119-121
    • Wilkinson, M.1
  • 92
    • 0342932643 scopus 로고
    • Taxonomic status of Pseudosiphonops ptychodermis Taylor and Mimosiphonops vermiculatus Taylor (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliaidae) with description of a new species
    • Wilkinson, M., and R. A. Nussbaum. 1992. Taxonomic status of Pseudosiphonops ptychodermis Taylor and Mimosiphonops vermiculatus Taylor (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliaidae) with description of a new species. Journal of Natural History 26:675-688.
    • (1992) Journal of Natural History , vol.26 , pp. 675-688
    • Wilkinson, M.1    Nussbaum, R.A.2
  • 94
    • 3042574962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IUCN, Gland, Switzerland
    • World Conservation Union (IUCN). 2003. IUCN red list of threatened species. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. Available from http://www.redlist.org (accessed November 2003).
    • (2003) IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
  • 95
    • 20044366164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Conservation Union (IUCN), IUCN Species Survival Commission, Conservation International Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, and NatureServe. 2004. IUCN Global Amphibian Assessment. Available from www.globalamphibians.org (accessed October 2004).
    • (2004) IUCN Global Amphibian Assessment
  • 96
    • 0034789063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population declines and priorities for amphibian conservation in Latin America
    • Young, B. E., et al. 2001. Population declines and priorities for amphibian conservation in Latin America. Conservation Biology 15:1213-1223.
    • (2001) Conservation Biology , vol.15 , pp. 1213-1223
    • Young, B.E.1
  • 97
    • 0003993233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Environmental Protection Agency, Endangered Species Scientific Commission. Science Press, Beijing
    • Zhao, E.-M. 1998. China red data book of endangered animals.Amphibia and Reptilia. National Environmental Protection Agency, Endangered Species Scientific Commission. Science Press, Beijing.
    • (1998) China Red Data Book of Endangered Animals. Amphibia and Reptilia
    • Zhao, E.-M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.