메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 734-743

Disease expression in Usher syndrome caused by VLGR1 gene mutation (USH2C) and comparison with USH2A phenotype

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE INHERITANCE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; ELECTRORETINOGRAPHY; FEMALE; GENE; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION; GENE MUTATION; HEARING LOSS; HUMAN; MALE; MULTIGENE FAMILY; PERIMETRY; PHENOTYPE; PHOTORECEPTOR CELL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; USH2A GENE; USHER SYNDROME; VESTIBULAR FUNCTION; VLGR1 GENE;

EID: 13944283732     PISSN: 01460404     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.04-1136     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0035775666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usher syndrome: From genetics to pathogenesis
    • Petit C. Usher syndrome: from genetics to pathogenesis. Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet. 2001;2:271-297.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet , vol.2 , pp. 271-297
    • Petit, C.1
  • 3
    • 4344619862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic heterogeneity in Usher syndrome
    • Keats BJB, Savas S. Genetic heterogeneity in Usher syndrome. Am J Med Genet. 2004;130:13-16.
    • (2004) Am J Med Genet , vol.130 , pp. 13-16
    • Keats, B.J.B.1    Savas, S.2
  • 4
    • 0031014526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usher syndrome in the city of Birmingham: Prevalence and clinical classification
    • Hope CI, Bundey S, Proops D, Fielder AR. Usher syndrome in the city of Birmingham: prevalence and clinical classification. Br J Ophthalmol. 1997;81:46-53.
    • (1997) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.81 , pp. 46-53
    • Hope, C.I.1    Bundey, S.2    Proops, D.3    Fielder, A.R.4
  • 5
    • 0030922189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of Usher syndrome and other retinal dystrophy-hearing impairment associations
    • Rosenberg T, Haim M, Hauch A-M, Parving A. The prevalence of Usher syndrome and other retinal dystrophy-hearing impairment associations. Clin Genet. 1997;51:314-321.
    • (1997) Clin Genet , vol.51 , pp. 314-321
    • Rosenberg, T.1    Haim, M.2    Hauch, A.-M.3    Parving, A.4
  • 8
    • 0028836898 scopus 로고
    • Assignment of an Usher syndrome type III (USH3) gene to chromosome 3q
    • Sankila EM, Pakarinen L, Kaariainen H, et al. Assignment of an Usher syndrome type III (USH3) gene to chromosome 3q. Hum Mol Genet. 1995;4:93-98.
    • (1995) Hum Mol Genet , vol.4 , pp. 93-98
    • Sankila, E.M.1    Pakarinen, L.2    Kaariainen, H.3
  • 9
    • 0028795018 scopus 로고
    • Gene mapping of Usher syndrome type IIa: Localization of the gene to a 2.1-cM segment on chromosome 1q41
    • Kimberling WJ, Weston MD, Moller C, et al. Gene mapping of Usher syndrome type IIa: localization of the gene to a 2.1-cM segment on chromosome 1q41. Am J Hum Genet. 1995;56:216-223.
    • (1995) Am J Hum Genet , vol.56 , pp. 216-223
    • Kimberling, W.J.1    Weston, M.D.2    Moller, C.3
  • 10
    • 0027422082 scopus 로고
    • Genetic heterogeneity of Usher syndrome type II
    • Pieke-Dahl S, Kimberling WJ, Gorin MB, et al. Genetic heterogeneity of Usher syndrome type II. J Med Genet. 1993;30:843-848.
    • (1993) J Med Genet , vol.30 , pp. 843-848
    • Pieke-Dahl, S.1    Kimberling, W.J.2    Gorin, M.B.3
  • 12
    • 0032958299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel locus for Usher syndrome type II, USH2B, maps to chromosome 3 at p23-24.2
    • Hmani M, Ghorbel A, Boulila-Elgaied A, et al. A novel locus for Usher syndrome type II, USH2B, maps to chromosome 3 at p23-24.2. Eur J Hum Genet. 1999;7:363-367.
    • (1999) Eur J Hum Genet , vol.7 , pp. 363-367
    • Hmani, M.1    Ghorbel, A.2    Boulila-Elgaied, A.3
  • 13
    • 11144355079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutational spectrum in Usher syndrome type II
    • Ouyang XM, Yam D, Hejtmancik JF, et al. Mutational spectrum in Usher syndrome type II. Clin Genet. 2004;65:288-293.
    • (2004) Clin Genet , vol.65 , pp. 288-293
    • Ouyang, X.M.1    Yam, D.2    Hejtmancik, J.F.3
  • 14
    • 1642586741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic heterogeneity of Usher syndrome type II: Localisation to chromosome 5q
    • Pieke-Dahl S, Moller CG, Kelley PM, et al. Genetic heterogeneity of Usher syndrome type II: localisation to chromosome 5q. J Med Genet. 2000;37:256-262.
    • (2000) J Med Genet , vol.37 , pp. 256-262
    • Pieke-Dahl, S.1    Moller, C.G.2    Kelley, P.M.3
  • 15
    • 0842328857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the VLGR1 gene implicate G-protein signaling in the pathogenesis of Usher syndrome type II
    • Weston MD, Luijendijk MW, Humphrey KD, Moller C, Kimberling WJ. Mutations in the VLGR1 gene implicate G-protein signaling in the pathogenesis of Usher syndrome type II. Am J Hum Genet. 2004;74:357-366.
    • (2004) Am J Hum Genet. , vol.74 , pp. 357-366
    • Weston, M.D.1    Luijendijk, M.W.2    Humphrey, K.D.3    Moller, C.4    Kimberling, W.J.5
  • 16
    • 0023002215 scopus 로고
    • Automated light- and dark-adapted perimetry for evaluating retinitis pigmentosa
    • Jacobson SG, Voigt WJ, Parel JM, et al. Automated light- and dark-adapted perimetry for evaluating retinitis pigmentosa. Ophthalmology. 1986;93:1604-1611.
    • (1986) Ophthalmology , vol.93 , pp. 1604-1611
    • Jacobson, S.G.1    Voigt, W.J.2    Parel, J.M.3
  • 17
    • 0024363398 scopus 로고
    • Interocular asymmetry of visual function in heterozygotes of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa
    • Jacobson SG, Yagasaki K, Feuer WJ, Roman AJ. Interocular asymmetry of visual function in heterozygotes of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa. Exp Eye Res. 1989;48:679-691.
    • (1989) Exp Eye Res , vol.48 , pp. 679-691
    • Jacobson, S.G.1    Yagasaki, K.2    Feuer, W.J.3    Roman, A.J.4
  • 18
    • 0031790083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinal degenerations with truncation mutations in the cone-rod homeobox (CRX) gene
    • Jacobson SG, Cideciyan AV, Huang Y, et al. Retinal degenerations with truncation mutations in the cone-rod homeobox (CRX) gene. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1998;39:2417-2426.
    • (1998) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.39 , pp. 2417-2426
    • Jacobson, S.G.1    Cideciyan, A.V.2    Huang, Y.3
  • 20
    • 0038364012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crumbs homolog 1 (CRB1) mutations result in a thick human retina with abnormal lamination
    • Jacobson SG, Cideciyan AV, Aleman TS, et al. Crumbs homolog 1 (CRB1) mutations result in a thick human retina with abnormal lamination. Hum Mol Genet. 2003;12:1073-1078.
    • (2003) Hum Mol Genet , vol.12 , pp. 1073-1078
    • Jacobson, S.G.1    Cideciyan, A.V.2    Aleman, T.S.3
  • 21
    • 4544267698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptor NR2E3 gene mutations distort human retinal laminar architecture and cause an unusual degeneration
    • Jacobson SG, Sumaroka A, Aleman TS, et al. Nuclear receptor NR2E3 gene mutations distort human retinal laminar architecture and cause an unusual degeneration. Hum Mol Genet. 2004;13: 1893-1902.
    • (2004) Hum Mol Genet , vol.13 , pp. 1893-1902
    • Jacobson, S.G.1    Sumaroka, A.2    Aleman, T.S.3
  • 22
    • 0031732523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of optical coherence tomography retinal images to microanatomy in normal and retinal degeneration chickens
    • Huang Y, Cideciyan AV, Papastergiou GI, et al. Relation of optical coherence tomography retinal images to microanatomy in normal and retinal degeneration chickens. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1998;39:2405-2416.
    • (1998) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.39 , pp. 2405-2416
    • Huang, Y.1    Cideciyan, A.V.2    Papastergiou, G.I.3
  • 23
    • 0033847837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) abnormalities in rhodopsin mutant transgenic swine with retinal degeneration
    • Huang Y, Cideciyan AV, Aleman TS, et al. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) abnormalities in rhodopsin mutant transgenic swine with retinal degeneration. Exp Eye Res. 2000;70:247-251.
    • (2000) Exp Eye Res , vol.70 , pp. 247-251
    • Huang, Y.1    Cideciyan, A.V.2    Aleman, T.S.3
  • 24
    • 0034094531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease expression of RP1 mutations causing autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa
    • Jacobson SG, Cideciyan AV, Iannaccone A, et al. Disease expression of RP1 mutations causing autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000;41:1898-1908.
    • (2000) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.41 , pp. 1898-1908
    • Jacobson, S.G.1    Cideciyan, A.V.2    Iannaccone, A.3
  • 25
    • 0037331824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo micropathology of Best macular dystrophy with optical coherence tomography
    • Pianta MJ, Aleman TS, Cideciyan AV, et al. In vivo micropathology of Best macular dystrophy with optical coherence tomography. Exp Eye Res. 2003;76:203-211.
    • (2003) Exp Eye Res , vol.76 , pp. 203-211
    • Pianta, M.J.1    Aleman, T.S.2    Cideciyan, A.V.3
  • 27
    • 0032810051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical coherence tomography of cystoid macular edema associated with retinitis pigmentosa
    • Hirakawa H, Iijima H, Gohdo T, Tsukahara S. Optical coherence tomography of cystoid macular edema associated with retinitis pigmentosa. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;128:185-191.
    • (1999) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.128 , pp. 185-191
    • Hirakawa, H.1    Iijima, H.2    Gohdo, T.3    Tsukahara, S.4
  • 28
    • 4744359091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring cystoid macular edema by optical coherence tomography in patients with retinitis pigmentosa
    • Apushkin MA, Fishman GA, Janowicz MJ. Monitoring cystoid macular edema by optical coherence tomography in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. Ophthalmology. 2004;111:1899-1904.
    • (2004) Ophthalmology , vol.111 , pp. 1899-1904
    • Apushkin, M.A.1    Fishman, G.A.2    Janowicz, M.J.3
  • 29
    • 0035974897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel gene causing a mendelian audiogenic mouse epilepsy
    • Skradski SL, Clark AM, Jiang H, et al. A novel gene causing a mendelian audiogenic mouse epilepsy. Neuron. 2001;31:537-544.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.31 , pp. 537-544
    • Skradski, S.L.1    Clark, A.M.2    Jiang, H.3
  • 30
    • 0033118334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular tinkering of G protein-coupled receptors: An evolutionary success
    • Bockaert J, Pin JP. Molecular tinkering of G protein-coupled receptors: an evolutionary success. EMBO J. 1999;18:1723-1729.
    • (1999) EMBO J , vol.18 , pp. 1723-1729
    • Bockaert, J.1    Pin, J.P.2
  • 31
    • 0036671244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioinformatics and type II G-protein-coupled receptors
    • Foord SM, Jupe S, Holbrook J. Bioinformatics and type II G-protein-coupled receptors. Biochem Soc Trans. 2002;30:473-479.
    • (2002) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.30 , pp. 473-479
    • Foord, S.M.1    Jupe, S.2    Holbrook, J.3
  • 32
    • 0033766032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence similarities between a novel putative G protein-coupled receptor and Na+/Ca2+ exchangers define a cation binding domain
    • Nikkila H, McMillan DR, Nunez BS, Pascoe L, Curnow KM, White PC. Sequence similarities between a novel putative G protein-coupled receptor and Na+/Ca2+ exchangers define a cation binding domain. Mol Endocrinol. 2000;14:1351-1364.
    • (2000) Mol Endocrinol , vol.14 , pp. 1351-1364
    • Nikkila, H.1    McMillan, D.R.2    Nunez, B.S.3    Pascoe, L.4    Curnow, K.M.5    White, P.C.6
  • 33
    • 0032488886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merging extracellular domains: Fold prediction for laminin G-like and aminoterminal thrombospondin-like modules based on homology to pentraxins
    • Beckmann G, Hanke J, Bork P, Reich JG. Merging extracellular domains: fold prediction for laminin G-like and aminoterminal thrombospondin-like modules based on homology to pentraxins. J Mol Biol. 1998;275:725-730.
    • (1998) J Mol Biol , vol.275 , pp. 725-730
    • Beckmann, G.1    Hanke, J.2    Bork, P.3    Reich, J.G.4
  • 34
    • 0037016757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Very large G protein-coupled receptor-1, the largest known cell surface protein, is highly expressed in the developing central nervous system
    • McMillan DR, Kayes-Wandover KM, Richardson JA, White PC. Very large G protein-coupled receptor-1, the largest known cell surface protein, is highly expressed in the developing central nervous system. J Biol Chem. 2002;277:785-792.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 785-792
    • McMillan, D.R.1    Kayes-Wandover, K.M.2    Richardson, J.A.3    White, P.C.4
  • 35
    • 2942633028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of the very large G-protein-coupled receptor-1 (VLGR1 or Mass1) causes audiogenic seizures in mice
    • McMillan DR, White PC. Loss of the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of the very large G-protein-coupled receptor-1 (VLGR1 or Mass1) causes audiogenic seizures in mice. Mol Cell Neurosci. 2004;26:322-329.
    • (2004) Mol Cell Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 322-329
    • McMillan, D.R.1    White, P.C.2
  • 36
    • 0032511101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation of a gene encoding a protein with extracellular matrix motifs in Usher syndrome type IIa
    • Eudy JD, Weston MD, Yao S, et al. Mutation of a gene encoding a protein with extracellular matrix motifs in Usher syndrome type IIa. Science. 1998;280:1753-1757.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1753-1757
    • Eudy, J.D.1    Weston, M.D.2    Yao, S.3
  • 37
    • 0033940001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic structure and identification of novel mutations in usherin, the gene responsible for Usher syndrome type IIa
    • Weston MD, Eudy JD, Fujita S, et al. Genomic structure and identification of novel mutations in usherin, the gene responsible for Usher syndrome type IIa. Am J Hum Genet. 2000;66:1199-1210.
    • (2000) Am J Hum Genet , vol.66 , pp. 1199-1210
    • Weston, M.D.1    Eudy, J.D.2    Fujita, S.3
  • 38
    • 0036993149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the mouse and rat orthologs of the gene mutated in Usher syndrome type IIA and the cellular source of USH2A mRNA in retina, a target tissue of the disease
    • Huang D, Eudy JD, Uzvolgyi E, et al. Identification of the mouse and rat orthologs of the gene mutated in Usher syndrome type IIA and the cellular source of USH2A mRNA in retina, a target tissue of the disease. Genomics. 2002;80:195-203.
    • (2002) Genomics , vol.80 , pp. 195-203
    • Huang, D.1    Eudy, J.D.2    Uzvolgyi, E.3
  • 39
    • 0036156556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and expression of usherin: A novel basement membrane protein defective in people with Usher's syndrome type IIa
    • Bhattacharya G, Miller C, Kimberling WJ, Jablonski MM, Cosgrove D. Localization and expression of usherin: a novel basement membrane protein defective in people with Usher's syndrome type IIa. Hear Res. 2002;163:1-11.
    • (2002) Hear Res , vol.163 , pp. 1-11
    • Bhattacharya, G.1    Miller, C.2    Kimberling, W.J.3    Jablonski, M.M.4    Cosgrove, D.5
  • 41
    • 1642462397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A domain-specific usherin/collagen IV interaction may be required for stable integration into the basement membrane superstructure
    • Bhattacharya G, Kalluri R, Orten DJ, Kimberling WJ, Cosgrove D. A domain-specific usherin/collagen IV interaction may be required for stable integration into the basement membrane superstructure. J Cell Sci. 2004;117:233-242.
    • (2004) J Cell Sci , vol.117 , pp. 233-242
    • Bhattacharya, G.1    Kalluri, R.2    Orten, D.J.3    Kimberling, W.J.4    Cosgrove, D.5
  • 42
    • 1842592042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of 51 novel exons of the Usher syndrome type 2A (USH2A) gene that encode multiple conserved functional domains and that are mutated in patients with Usher syndrome type II
    • van Wijk E, Pennings RJ, te Brinke H, et al. Identification of 51 novel exons of the Usher syndrome type 2A (USH2A) gene that encode multiple conserved functional domains and that are mutated in patients with Usher syndrome type II. Am J Hum Genet. 2004;74:738-744.
    • (2004) Am J Hum Genet , vol.74 , pp. 738-744
    • Van Wijk, E.1    Pennings, R.J.2    Te Brinke, H.3
  • 43
    • 0033399668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of human retinal disease
    • Rattner A, Sun H, Nathans J. Molecular genetics of human retinal disease. Annu Rev Genet. 1999;33:89-131.
    • (1999) Annu Rev Genet , vol.33 , pp. 89-131
    • Rattner, A.1    Sun, H.2    Nathans, J.3
  • 44
    • 0042357381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress toward understanding the genetic and biochemical mechanisms of inherited photoreceptor degenerations
    • Pacione LR, Szego MJ, Ikeda S, Nishina PM, McInnes RR. Progress toward understanding the genetic and biochemical mechanisms of inherited photoreceptor degenerations. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2003;26:657-700.
    • (2003) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 657-700
    • Pacione, L.R.1    Szego, M.J.2    Ikeda, S.3    Nishina, P.M.4    McInnes, R.R.5
  • 45
    • 0028832429 scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmologic findings in Usher syndrome type 2A
    • van Aarem A, Wagenaar M, Pinckers AJLG, et al. Ophthalmologic findings in Usher syndrome type 2A. Ophthalmic Genet. 1995;16: 151-158.
    • (1995) Ophthalmic Genet , vol.16 , pp. 151-158
    • Aarem, A.1    Wagenaar, M.2    Pinckers, A.J.L.G.3
  • 46
    • 1942420648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of visual impairment in Usher syndrome 1b and Usher syndrome 2a
    • Pennings RJ, Huygen PL, Orten DJ, et al. Evaluation of visual impairment in Usher syndrome 1b and Usher syndrome 2a. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2004;82:131-139.
    • (2004) Acta Ophthalmol Scand , vol.82 , pp. 131-139
    • Pennings, R.J.1    Huygen, P.L.2    Orten, D.J.3
  • 47
    • 0031834968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of visual field progression in patients with retinitis pigmentosa
    • Grover S, Fishman GA, Brown J Jr. Patterns of visual field progression in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. Ophthalmology. 1998; 105:1069-1075.
    • (1998) Ophthalmology , vol.105 , pp. 1069-1075
    • Grover, S.1    Fishman, G.A.2    Brown Jr., J.3
  • 51
    • 0026448636 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural findings in an autopsy eye from a patient with Usher's syndrome type II
    • Berson EL, Adamian M. Ultrastructural findings in an autopsy eye from a patient with Usher's syndrome type II. Am J Ophthalmol. 1992;114:748-757.
    • (1992) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.114 , pp. 748-757
    • Berson, E.L.1    Adamian, M.2
  • 52
    • 0033927821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missense mutation in the USH2A gene: Association with recessive retinitis pigmentosa without hearing loss
    • Rivolta C, Sweklo EA, Berson EL, Dryja TP. Missense mutation in the USH2A gene: association with recessive retinitis pigmentosa without hearing loss. Am J Hum Genet. 2000;66;1975-1978.
    • (2000) Am J Hum Genet , vol.66 , pp. 1975-1978
    • Rivolta, C.1    Sweklo, E.A.2    Berson, E.L.3    Dryja, T.P.4
  • 53
    • 0037268763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in USH2A in Spanish patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa: High prevalence and phenotypic variation
    • Bernal S, Ayuso C, Antinolo G, et al. Mutations in USH2A in Spanish patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa: high prevalence and phenotypic variation. J Med Genet. 2003;40: E8.
    • (2003) J Med Genet , vol.40
    • Bernal, S.1    Ayuso, C.2    Antinolo, G.3
  • 54
    • 2442656582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of 2299delG and C759F mutations (USH2A) in patients with visual and/or auditory impairments
    • Aller E, Najera C, Millan JM, et al. Genetic analysis of 2299delG and C759F mutations (USH2A) in patients with visual and/or auditory impairments. Eur J Hum Genet. 2004;12:407-410.
    • (2004) Eur J Hum Genet , vol.12 , pp. 407-410
    • Aller, E.1    Najera, C.2    Millan, J.M.3
  • 55
    • 4344578456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive screening of the USH2A gene in Usher syndrome type II and non-syndromic recessive retinitis pigmentosa
    • Seyedahmadi BJ, Rivolta C, Keene JA, Berson EL, Dryja TP. Comprehensive screening of the USH2A gene in Usher syndrome type II and non-syndromic recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Exp Eye Res. 2004;79:167-173.
    • (2004) Exp Eye Res , vol.79 , pp. 167-173
    • Seyedahmadi, B.J.1    Rivolta, C.2    Keene, J.A.3    Berson, E.L.4    Dryja, T.P.5
  • 56
    • 0033358594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mutation (231delG) in the Usher syndrome type IIA gene: High prevalence and phenotypic variation
    • Liu XZ, Hope C, Liang CY, et al. A mutation (231delG) in the Usher syndrome type IIA gene: high prevalence and phenotypic variation. Am J Hum Genet. 1999;64:1221-1225.
    • (1999) Am J Hum Genet , vol.64 , pp. 1221-1225
    • Liu, X.Z.1    Hope, C.2    Liang, C.Y.3
  • 58
  • 59
    • 0032911681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of antiretinal antibodies and cystoid macular edema in patients with retinitis pigmentosa
    • Heckenlively JR, Jordan BL, Aptsiauri N. Association of antiretinal antibodies and cystoid macular edema in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;127:565-573.
    • (1999) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.127 , pp. 565-573
    • Heckenlively, J.R.1    Jordan, B.L.2    Aptsiauri, N.3
  • 61
    • 0345007009 scopus 로고
    • Clinical findings in retinitis pigmentosa
    • Heckenlively JR, ed. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott
    • Heckenlively JR. Clinical findings in retinitis pigmentosa. Retinitis Pigmentosa. Heckenlively JR, ed. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott; 1988;81-85.
    • (1988) Retinitis Pigmentosa , pp. 81-85
    • Heckenlively, J.R.1
  • 65
    • 0021250023 scopus 로고
    • Breakdown of the blood-retinal barriers and cystoid macular edema
    • Cunha-Vaz JG, Travassos A. Breakdown of the blood-retinal barriers and cystoid macular edema. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984;28:485-492.
    • (1984) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.28 , pp. 485-492
    • Cunha-Vaz, J.G.1    Travassos, A.2
  • 67
    • 0028793201 scopus 로고
    • Blood-retinal barrier breakdown in retinitis pigmentosa: Light and electron microscopic immunolocalization
    • Vinores SA, Kuchle M, Derevjanik NL, et al. Blood-retinal barrier breakdown in retinitis pigmentosa: light and electron microscopic immunolocalization. Histol Histopathol. 1995;10:913-923.
    • (1995) Histol Histopathol , vol.10 , pp. 913-923
    • Vinores, S.A.1    Kuchle, M.2    Derevjanik, N.L.3
  • 68
    • 0033374116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of vascular permeability in diabetic retinopathy
    • Antonetti DA, Lieth E, Barber AJ, Gardner TW. Molecular mechanisms of vascular permeability in diabetic retinopathy. Semin Ophthalmol. 1999;14:240-248.
    • (1999) Semin Ophthalmol , vol.14 , pp. 240-248
    • Antonetti, D.A.1    Lieth, E.2    Barber, A.J.3    Gardner, T.W.4
  • 70
    • 0033400347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of edema in diabetic maculopathy
    • Antcliff RJ, Marshall J. The pathogenesis of edema in diabetic maculopathy. Semin Ophthalmol. 1999;14:223-232.
    • (1999) Semin Ophthalmol , vol.14 , pp. 223-232
    • Antcliff, R.J.1    Marshall, J.2
  • 71
    • 0024476492 scopus 로고
    • Histamine H1 receptors mediate increased blood-retinal barrier permeability in experimental diabetes
    • Enea NA, Hollis TM, Kern JA, Gardner TW. Histamine H1 receptors mediate increased blood-retinal barrier permeability in experimental diabetes. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989;107:270-274.
    • (1989) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.107 , pp. 270-274
    • Enea, N.A.1    Hollis, T.M.2    Kern, J.A.3    Gardner, T.W.4
  • 72
    • 0030457242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histamine reduces ZO-1 tight-junction protein expression in cultured retinal microvascular endothelial cells
    • Gardner TW, Lesher T, Khin S, Vu C, Barber AJ, Brennan WA Jr. Histamine reduces ZO-1 tight-junction protein expression in cultured retinal microvascular endothelial cells. Biochem J. 1996;320: 717-721.
    • (1996) Biochem J , vol.320 , pp. 717-721
    • Gardner, T.W.1    Lesher, T.2    Khin, S.3    Vu, C.4    Barber, A.J.5    Brennan Jr., W.A.6
  • 74
    • 0028910735 scopus 로고
    • Antihistamines reduce blood-retinal barrier permeability in type I (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with nonproliferative retinopathy: A pilot study
    • Gardner TW, Eller AW, Friberg TR, D'Antonio JA, Hollis TM. Antihistamines reduce blood-retinal barrier permeability in type I (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with nonproliferative retinopathy: a pilot study. Retina. 1995;15:134-140.
    • (1995) Retina , vol.15 , pp. 134-140
    • Gardner, T.W.1    Eller, A.W.2    Friberg, T.R.3    D'Antonio, J.A.4    Hollis, T.M.5
  • 75
    • 0023793580 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic macular edema with acetazolamide
    • Cox SN, Hay E, Bird AC. Treatment of chronic macular edema with acetazolamide. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988;106:1190-1195.
    • (1988) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.106 , pp. 1190-1195
    • Cox, S.N.1    Hay, E.2    Bird, A.C.3
  • 77
    • 0027379048 scopus 로고
    • Rebound of macular edema with continued use of methazolamide in patients with retinitis pigmentosa
    • Fishman GA, Glenn AM, Gilbert LD. Rebound of macular edema with continued use of methazolamide in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993;111:1640-1646.
    • (1993) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.111 , pp. 1640-1646
    • Fishman, G.A.1    Glenn, A.M.2    Gilbert, L.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.