-
1
-
-
0000940779
-
Path- and area-integrated rainfall measurement by microwave attenuation in the 1-3 cm band
-
Atlas, D., and C. W. Ulbrich, 1977: Path- and area-integrated rainfall measurement by microwave attenuation in the 1-3 cm band. J. Appl. Meteor., 16, 1322-1331.
-
(1977)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.16
, pp. 1322-1331
-
-
Atlas, D.1
Ulbrich, C.W.2
-
2
-
-
0027076969
-
The relation of radar to cloud area-time integrals and implications for rain measurements from space
-
Atlas, D., and T. L. Bell, 1992: The relation of radar to cloud area-time integrals and implications for rain measurements from space. Mon. Wea. Rev., 120, 1997-2008.
-
(1992)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.120
, pp. 1997-2008
-
-
Atlas, D.1
Bell, T.L.2
-
3
-
-
0034463633
-
An observationally based conceptual model of warm oceanic convective rain in the tropics
-
Atlas, D., and C. W. Ulbrich, 2000: An observationally based conceptual model of warm oceanic convective rain in the Tropics. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 2165-2181.
-
(2000)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.39
, pp. 2165-2181
-
-
Atlas, D.1
Ulbrich, C.W.2
-
4
-
-
0025255805
-
The estimation of convective rainfall by area integrals, 1. The theoretical and empirical basis
-
Atlas, D., and D. Rosenfeld, and D. A. Short, 1990: The estimation of convective rainfall by area integrals, 1. The theoretical and empirical basis. J. Geophys. Res., 95 (D3), 2153-2160.
-
(1990)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.95
, Issue.D3
, pp. 2153-2160
-
-
Atlas, D.1
Rosenfeld, D.2
Short, D.A.3
-
5
-
-
0033608672
-
Systematic variation of drop size and radar-rainfall relations
-
Atlas, C. W. Ulbrich, F. D. Marks, E. Amitai, and C. R. Williams, 1999: Systematic variation of drop size and radar-rainfall relations. J. Geophys. Res., 104 (D6), 6155-6169.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, Issue.D6
, pp. 6155-6169
-
-
Atlas, D.1
Ulbrich, C.W.2
Marks, F.D.3
Amitai, E.4
Williams, C.R.5
-
6
-
-
0033744753
-
Partitioning tropical oceanic convective and stratiform rains by draft strength
-
Atlas, C. W. Ulbrich, F. D. Marks, E. R. A. Black, E. Amitai, P. T. Willis, and C. E. Samsury, 2000: Partitioning tropical oceanic convective and stratiform rains by draft strength. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D2), 2259-2267.
-
(2000)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.105
, Issue.D2
, pp. 2259-2267
-
-
Atlas, D.1
Ulbrich, C.W.2
Marks, F.D.3
Black, E.R.A.4
Amitai, E.5
Willis, P.T.6
Samsury, C.E.7
-
7
-
-
0034463725
-
Regional differences in tropical lightning distributions
-
Boccippio, D. J., S. J. Goodman, and S. Heckman, 2000: Regional differences in tropical lightning distributions. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 2231-2248.
-
(2000)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.39
, pp. 2231-2248
-
-
Boccippio, D.J.1
Goodman, S.J.2
Heckman, S.3
-
8
-
-
0002689139
-
Global frequency and distribution of lightning as observed by the Optical Transcient Detector (OTD)
-
Coauthors, Preprints, Guntersville, AL, NASA
-
Christian, H., and Coauthors, 1999: Global frequency and distribution of lightning as observed by the Optical Transcient Detector (OTD). Preprints, 11th Conf. on Atmospheric Electricity, Guntersville, AL, NASA. 734-737.
-
(1999)
11th Conf. on Atmospheric Electricity
, pp. 734-737
-
-
Christian, H.1
-
9
-
-
0033665235
-
Effects of raindrop size distribution variations on microwave brightness temperature calculation
-
Coppens, D., and Z. S. Haddad, 2000: Effects of raindrop size distribution variations on microwave brightness temperature calculation. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D19), 24 483-24 489.
-
(2000)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.105
, Issue.D19
, pp. 24483-24489
-
-
Coppens, D.1
Haddad, Z.S.2
-
10
-
-
0034456745
-
Estimating the uncertainty in passive-microwave rain retrievals
-
Coppens, D., and E. Im, 2000: Estimating the uncertainty in passive-microwave rain retrievals. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 17, 1618-1629.
-
(2000)
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.
, vol.17
, pp. 1618-1629
-
-
Coppens, D.1
Im, E.2
-
11
-
-
0001733767
-
Characterization of some elements of the Sahelian climate and their interannual variations
-
Desbois, M., T. Kayiranga, B. Gnamien, S. Guessous, and L. Picon, 1988: Characterization of some elements of the Sahelian climate and their interannual variations. J. Climate, 1, 868-904.
-
(1988)
J. Climate
, vol.1
, pp. 868-904
-
-
Desbois, M.1
Kayiranga, T.2
Gnamien, B.3
Guessous, S.4
Picon, L.5
-
12
-
-
0021640686
-
The area-time integral as an indicator for convective rain volume
-
Doneaud, A. A., S. I. Niscov, D. L. Priegnitz, and P. L. Smith, 1984: The area-time integral as an indicator for convective rain volume J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 23, 555-561.
-
(1984)
J. Climate Appl. Meteor.
, vol.23
, pp. 555-561
-
-
Doneaud, A.A.1
Niscov, S.I.2
Priegnitz, D.L.3
Smith, P.L.4
-
13
-
-
18144445859
-
The influence of deep convective motions on the variability of Z-R relations
-
Dotzek, N., and K. D. Beheng, 2001: The influence of deep convective motions on the variability of Z-R relations. Atmos. Res., 59, 15-39.
-
(2001)
Atmos. Res.
, vol.59
, pp. 15-39
-
-
Dotzek, N.1
Beheng, K.D.2
-
14
-
-
0022823249
-
The lognormal fit to raindrop spectra from frontal convective clouds in Israel
-
Feingold, G., and Z. Levin, 1986: The lognormal fit to raindrop spectra from frontal convective clouds in Israel. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 25, 1346-1363.
-
(1986)
J. Climate Appl. Meteor.
, vol.25
, pp. 1346-1363
-
-
Feingold, G.1
Levin, Z.2
-
15
-
-
0020370215
-
Mesoscale air motions associated with a tropical squall line
-
Gamache, J. F., and R. A. Houze, 1982: Mesoscale air motions associated with a tropical squall line. Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 118-135.
-
(1982)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.110
, pp. 118-135
-
-
Gamache, J.F.1
Houze, R.A.2
-
16
-
-
0027083895
-
African rainfall as a precursor of hurricane-related destruction on the U.S. East Coast
-
Gray, W. M., and C. W. Landsea, 1992: African rainfall as a precursor of hurricane-related destruction on the U.S. East Coast. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 73, 1352-1364.
-
(1992)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.73
, pp. 1352-1364
-
-
Gray, W.M.1
Landsea, C.W.2
-
17
-
-
0034465224
-
Rain-profiling algorithm for the TRMM precipitation radar
-
Iguchi, T., T. Kozo, R. Meneghini, J. Awaka, and K. Okamoto, 2000: Rain-profiling algorithm for the TRMM precipitation radar. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 2038-2052.
-
(2000)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.39
, pp. 2038-2052
-
-
Iguchi, T.1
Kozo, T.2
Meneghini, R.3
Awaka, J.4
Okamoto, K.5
-
18
-
-
33749317541
-
Ein Spectrograph für Niederschlagstropfen mit automatisher Auswertung
-
Joss, J., and A. Waldvogel, 1967: Ein Spectrograph für Niederschlagstropfen mit automatisher Auswertung. Pure Appl. Geophys., 68, 240-246.
-
(1967)
Pure Appl. Geophys.
, vol.68
, pp. 240-246
-
-
Joss, J.1
Waldvogel, A.2
-
19
-
-
0000096333
-
Raindrop size distribution and sampling size errors
-
Joss, J., and A. Waldvogel, 1969: Raindrop size distribution and sampling size errors. J. Atmos. Sci., 26, 566-569.
-
(1969)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.26
, pp. 566-569
-
-
Joss, J.1
Waldvogel, A.2
-
20
-
-
0025691231
-
An analysis of the threshold method for measuring area-average rainfall
-
Kedem, B., L. S. Chiu, and Z. Karni, 1990: An analysis of the threshold method for measuring area-average rainfall. J. Appl. Meteor., 29, 3-20.
-
(1990)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.29
, pp. 3-20
-
-
Kedem, B.1
Chiu, L.S.2
Karni, Z.3
-
21
-
-
0000238470
-
Rainfall parameter estimation from dual-radar measurements combining reflectivity profile and pathintegrated attenuation
-
Kozu, T., and K. Nakamura, 1991: Rainfall parameter estimation from dual-radar measurements combining reflectivity profile and pathintegrated attenuation. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 8, 259-271.
-
(1991)
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.
, vol.8
, pp. 259-271
-
-
Kozu, T.1
Nakamura, K.2
-
22
-
-
0024219512
-
A linear radar reflectivity-rainrate relationship for steady tropical rain
-
List, R., 1988: A linear radar reflectivity-rainrate relationship for steady tropical rain. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 3564-3572.
-
(1988)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.45
, pp. 3564-3572
-
-
List, R.1
-
23
-
-
0001256212
-
The distribution of raindrops with size
-
Marshall, J. S., and W. M. K. Palmer, 1948: The distribution of raindrops with size. J. Meteor., 5, 165-166.
-
(1948)
J. Meteor.
, vol.5
, pp. 165-166
-
-
Marshall, J.S.1
Palmer, W.M.K.2
-
24
-
-
0027798992
-
The effect of curve fits for the disdrometer calibration on raindrop spectra, rainfall rate, and radar reflectivity
-
McFarquhar, G. M., and R. List, 1993: The effect of curve fits for the disdrometer calibration on raindrop spectra, rainfall rate, and radar reflectivity. J. Appl. Meteor., 32, 774-782.
-
(1993)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.32
, pp. 774-782
-
-
McFarquhar, G.M.1
List, R.2
-
26
-
-
0036340049
-
Distribution of rainfall parameters near the coasts of France and Senegal
-
Nzeukou, A., and H. Sauvageot, 2002: Distribution of rainfall parameters near the coasts of France and Senegal. J. Appl. Meteor., 41, 69-82.
-
(2002)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.41
, pp. 69-82
-
-
Nzeukou, A.1
Sauvageot, H.2
-
27
-
-
0020454455
-
The variation of drop size distribution in convective storms: A comparison between theory and measurement
-
Pasqualucci, F., 1982: The variation of drop size distribution in convective storms: A comparison between theory and measurement. Geophys. Res. Lett., 9, 839-841.
-
(1982)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.9
, pp. 839-841
-
-
Pasqualucci, F.1
-
28
-
-
0030712389
-
The estimation of rainfall in the Sahelian squall-line by the area-threshold method
-
Ramos-Buarque, S., and H. Sauvageot, 1997: The estimation of rainfall in the Sahelian squall-line by the area-threshold method. Atmos. Res., 43, 207-216.
-
(1997)
Atmos. Res.
, vol.43
, pp. 207-216
-
-
Ramos-Buarque, S.1
Sauvageot, H.2
-
29
-
-
0000987867
-
The probability density function of rain rate and the estimation of rainfall by area integrals
-
Sauvageot, H., 1994: The probability density function of rain rate and the estimation of rainfall by area integrals. J. Appl. Meteor., 33, 1255-1262.
-
(1994)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.33
, pp. 1255-1262
-
-
Sauvageot, H.1
-
30
-
-
0029535428
-
The shape of averaged drop size distributions
-
Sauvageot, H., and J. P. Lacaux, 1995: The shape of averaged drop size distributions. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 1070-1083.
-
(1995)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.52
, pp. 1070-1083
-
-
Sauvageot, H.1
Lacaux, J.P.2
-
31
-
-
0034253442
-
Multimodal raindrop size distributions
-
Sauvegeot, H., and M. Koffi, 2000: Multimodal raindrop size distributions. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2480-2492.
-
(2000)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.57
, pp. 2480-2492
-
-
Sauvegeot, H.1
Koffi, M.2
-
32
-
-
0032998496
-
The relation between the area-average rain rate and the rain cell size distribution parameters
-
Sauvegeot, H., F. Mesnard, and R. S. Tenorio, 1999: The relation between the area-average rain rate and the rain cell size distribution parameters. J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 57-70.
-
(1999)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.56
, pp. 57-70
-
-
Sauvegeot, H.1
Mesnard, F.2
Tenorio, R.S.3
-
33
-
-
0034764842
-
Lightning and precipitation relationship in coastal thunderstorms
-
Seity, Y., S. Soula, and H. Sauvageot, 2001: Lightning and precipitation relationship in coastal thunderstorms. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D19), 22 801-22 816.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, Issue.D19
, pp. 22801-22816
-
-
Seity, Y.1
Soula, S.2
Sauvageot, H.3
-
34
-
-
0015126469
-
Doppler observations of drop size distributions in a thunderstorm
-
Sekhon, R. S., and R. C. Srivastava, 1971: Doppler observations of drop size distributions in a thunderstorm. J. Atmos. Sci., 28, 983-994.
-
(1971)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.28
, pp. 983-994
-
-
Sekhon, R.S.1
Srivastava, R.C.2
-
35
-
-
0000712616
-
Effect of irregularities in the diameter classification of raindrops by the Joss-Waldvogel disdrometer
-
Sheppard, B. E., 1990: Effect of irregularities in the diameter classification of raindrops by the Joss-Waldvogel disdrometer. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 7, 180-183.
-
(1990)
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.
, vol.7
, pp. 180-183
-
-
Sheppard, B.E.1
-
36
-
-
0028581142
-
Comparison of raindrop size distribution measurements by a Joss-Waldvogel disdrometer, a PMS 2DG spectrometer, and a POSS Doppler radar
-
Sheppard, B. E., and P. I. Joe, 1994: Comparison of raindrop size distribution measurements by a Joss-Waldvogel disdrometer. a PMS 2DG spectrometer, and a POSS Doppler radar. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 11, 874-887.
-
(1994)
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.
, vol.11
, pp. 874-887
-
-
Sheppard, B.E.1
Joe, P.I.2
-
37
-
-
0030471053
-
Evidence from tropical raindrop spectra of the origin of rain from stratiform and convective clouds
-
Tokay, A., and D. A. Short, 1996: Evidence from tropical raindrop spectra of the origin of rain from stratiform and convective clouds. J. Appl. Meteor., 35, 355-371.
-
(1996)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.35
, pp. 355-371
-
-
Tokay, A.1
Short, D.A.2
-
38
-
-
0032718255
-
Tropical rainfall associated with convective and stratiform clouds: Intercomparison of disdrometer and profiler measurements
-
Tokay, A., C. R. Williams, W. L. Eckland, and K. S. Gage, 1999: Tropical rainfall associated with convective and stratiform clouds: Intercomparison of disdrometer and profiler measurements. J. Appl. Meteor., 38, 302-320.
-
(1999)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.38
, pp. 302-320
-
-
Tokay, A.1
Williams, C.R.2
Eckland, W.L.3
Gage, K.S.4
-
39
-
-
0035508303
-
Comparison of drop size distribution measurements by impact and optical disdrometers
-
Tokay, A., Kruger, and W. E. Krajewski, 2001: Comparison of drop size distribution measurements by impact and optical disdrometers. J. Appl. Meteor., 40, 2083-2097.
-
(2001)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.40
, pp. 2083-2097
-
-
Tokay, A.1
Kruger2
Krajewski, W.E.3
-
40
-
-
0020969890
-
Natural variations in the analytical form of the raindrop size distribution
-
Ulbrich, C. W., 1983: Natural variations in the analytical form of the raindrop size distribution. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 22, 1764-1775.
-
(1983)
J. Climate Appl. Meteor.
, vol.22
, pp. 1764-1775
-
-
Ulbrich, C.W.1
-
41
-
-
0034464951
-
Combined use of the radar and radiometer of TRMM to estimate the influence of drop size distribution on rain retrievals
-
Viltard, N., C. Kummerov, W. S. Olson, and Y. Hong, 2000: Combined use of the radar and radiometer of TRMM to estimate the influence of drop size distribution on rain retrievals. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 2103-2114.
-
(2000)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.39
, pp. 2103-2114
-
-
Viltard, N.1
Kummerov, C.2
Olson, W.S.3
Hong, Y.4
-
42
-
-
0031465893
-
Measurements of raindrop size distributions over the Pacific warm pool and implications for ZR relations
-
Yuter, S. E., and R. A. Houze, 1997: Measurements of raindrop size distributions over the Pacific warm pool and implications for ZR relations. J. Appl. Meteor., 36, 847-867.
-
(1997)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.36
, pp. 847-867
-
-
Yuter, S.E.1
Houze, R.A.2
-
43
-
-
0028590781
-
Deep cumulonimbus cloud systems in the tropics with and without lightning
-
Zipser, E. J., 1994: Deep cumulonimbus cloud systems in the Tropics with and without lightning. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122, 1837-1851.
-
(1994)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.122
, pp. 1837-1851
-
-
Zipser, E.J.1
|