메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 76, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 20-27

The causal relation between dissociation and trauma. A critical overview;Über die kausale beziehung zwischen dissoziation und trauma. Ein kritischer überblick

Author keywords

Cognitive failures; Dissociation; Proneness to fantasy; Suggestibility; Trauma

Indexed keywords

CHILDHOOD; CLINICAL FEATURE; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; HUMAN; INJURY; PATHOGENESIS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; REVIEW; SELF REPORT; ADULT; CHILD; DEFENSE MECHANISM; DISSOCIATIVE DISORDER; EPIDEMIOLOGY; INDIVIDUALITY; LIFE EVENT; PERSONALITY TEST; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOMETRY; STATISTICS; SUGGESTION;

EID: 13144269615     PISSN: 00282804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00115-004-1704-9     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (61)
  • 3
    • 0030883450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a measure of adolescent dissociation: The adolescent dissociative experience scale
    • Armstrong JG, Putnam FW, Carlson EB et al. (1997) Development and validation of a measure of adolescent dissociation: the adolescent dissociative experience scale. J Nerv Ment Dis 185:491-497
    • (1997) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.185 , pp. 491-497
    • Armstrong, J.G.1    Putnam, F.W.2    Carlson, E.B.3
  • 4
    • 0027618443 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental effects on openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness
    • Bergeman CS, Plomin R, Pedersen NL et al. (1993) Genetic and environmental effects on openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. J Pers 61:159-179
    • (1993) J Pers , vol.61 , pp. 159-179
    • Bergeman, C.S.1    Plomin, R.2    Pedersen, N.L.3
  • 5
    • 0023017811 scopus 로고
    • Development, reliability, and validity of a dissociation scale
    • Bernstein EM, Putnam FW (1986) Development, reliability, and validity of a dissociation scale. J Nerv Ment Dis 174:727-735
    • (1986) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.174 , pp. 727-735
    • Bernstein, E.M.1    Putnam, F.W.2
  • 6
    • 0002027149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of length of sleep deprivation on interrogative suggestibility
    • Blagrove M (1996) Effects of length of sleep deprivation on interrogative suggestibility. J Exp Psychol Appl 2:48-59
    • (1996) J Exp Psychol Appl , vol.2 , pp. 48-59
    • Blagrove, M.1
  • 7
    • 0032341862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of Cognitive Failures (CFQ): A study of dutch adolescent twins and their parents
    • Boomsma DI (1998) Genetic analysis of Cognitive Failures (CFQ): a study of dutch adolescent twins and their parents. Eur J Pers 12:321-330
    • (1998) Eur J Pers , vol.12 , pp. 321-330
    • Boomsma, D.I.1
  • 8
    • 0019979289 scopus 로고
    • The cognitive failures questionnaire (CFQ) and its correlates
    • Broadbent DE, Cooper PF, Fitzgerald P et al. (1982) The cognitive failures questionnaire (CFQ) and its correlates. Br J Clin Psychol 21:1-16
    • (1982) Br J Clin Psychol , vol.21 , pp. 1-16
    • Broadbent, D.E.1    Cooper, P.F.2    Fitzgerald, P.3
  • 10
    • 13144260610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peritraumatic dissociation as predictor of PTSD: A critical review
    • in Druck
    • Candel I, Merckelbach H (2004) Peritraumatic dissociation as predictor of PTSD: a critical review. Compr Psychiatry (in Druck)
    • (2004) Compr Psychiatry
    • Candel, I.1    Merckelbach, H.2
  • 11
    • 0001872507 scopus 로고
    • The domain of dissociation
    • Lynn SJ, Rue J (eds) Guilford Press, New York
    • Cardeña E (1994) The domain of dissociation. In: Lynn SJ, Rue J (eds) Dissociation: clinical and theoretical perspectives. Guilford Press, New York, pp 15-31
    • (1994) Dissociation: Clinical and Theoretical Perspectives , pp. 15-31
    • Cardeña, E.1
  • 14
    • 0035104035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal lobe dysfunctions, dissociation, and trauma self-reports in forensic psychiatric patients
    • Cima M, Merckelbach H, Klein B et al. (2001) Frontal lobe dysfunctions, dissociation, and trauma self-reports in forensic psychiatric patients. J Nerv Ment Dis 189:188-190
    • (2001) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.189 , pp. 188-190
    • Cima, M.1    Merckelbach, H.2    Klein, B.3
  • 15
  • 16
    • 0347803010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative tendencies, attention, and memory
    • DePrince AP, Freyd JJ (1999) Dissociative tendencies, attention, and memory. Psychol Sci 10:449-452
    • (1999) Psychol Sci , vol.10 , pp. 449-452
    • DePrince, A.P.1    Freyd, J.J.2
  • 18
    • 0031813518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fragebogen zu dissoziativen Symptomen (FDS). Deutsche Adaption, Reliabilitât und Validität der deutschen Dissociative Experiences Scale
    • Freyberger HJ, Spitzer C, Stieglitz RD et al. (1998) Fragebogen zu dissoziativen Symptomen (FDS). Deutsche Adaption, Reliabilitât und Validität der deutschen Dissociative Experiences Scale. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol 48:223-229
    • (1998) Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol , vol.48 , pp. 223-229
    • Freyberger, H.J.1    Spitzer, C.2    Stieglitz, R.D.3
  • 19
    • 0002586874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive environments and dissociative tendencies: Performance on the standard Stroop task for high versus low dissociators
    • Freyd JJ, Martorello SR, Alvardo JS et al. (1998) Cognitive environments and dissociative tendencies: performance on the standard Stroop task for high versus low dissociators. Appl Cognit Psychol 12:91-103
    • (1998) Appl Cognit Psychol , vol.12 , pp. 91-103
    • Freyd, J.J.1    Martorello, S.R.2    Alvardo, J.S.3
  • 20
    • 0035033503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of dissociative disorders among psychiatric inpatients in a German university clinic
    • Gast U, Rodewald F, Nickel V et al. (2001) Prevalence of dissociative disorders among psychiatric inpatients in a German university clinic. J Nerv Ment Dis 189:249-257
    • (2001) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.189 , pp. 249-257
    • Gast, U.1    Rodewald, F.2    Nickel, V.3
  • 21
    • 0032976836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations among psychological trauma, dissociative phenomena, and trauma-related distress: A review and integration
    • Gershuny BS, Thayer JF (1999) Relations among psychological trauma, dissociative phenomena, and trauma-related distress: a review and integration. Clin Psychol Rev 19:631-637
    • (1999) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.19 , pp. 631-637
    • Gershuny, B.S.1    Thayer, J.F.2
  • 22
    • 4944241523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subjective sleep experiences are related to dissociation
    • in Druck
    • GiesbrechtT, Merckelbach H (2004) Subjective sleep experiences are related to dissociation. Pers Indiv Differ (in Druck)
    • (2004) Pers Indiv Differ
    • Giesbrecht, T.1    Merckelbach, H.2
  • 23
    • 48749140054 scopus 로고
    • A new scale of interrogative suggestibility
    • Gudjonsson GH (1984) A new scale of interrogative suggestibility. Pers Indiv Differ 5:303-314
    • (1984) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.5 , pp. 303-314
    • Gudjonsson, G.H.1
  • 25
    • 0037404715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and posttraumatic stress disorder: A review
    • Harvey AG, Jones C, Schmidt DA (2003) Sleep and posttraumatic stress disorder: a review. Clin Psychol Rev 23:377-407
    • (2003) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.23 , pp. 377-407
    • Harvey, A.G.1    Jones, C.2    Schmidt, D.A.3
  • 26
    • 0031138638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The assessment of dissociative experiences in a non-clinical population: Reliability, validity, and factor structure of the dissociative experience scale
    • Holtgraves T, Stockdale G (1997) The assessment of dissociative experiences in a non-clinical population: reliability, validity, and factor structure of the dissociative experience scale. Pers Indiv Differ 22:699-706
    • (1997) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.22 , pp. 699-706
    • Holtgraves, T.1    Stockdale, G.2
  • 27
    • 0031764320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative tendencies and the sitting duck: Are self-reports of dissociation and victimization symptomatic of neuroticism?
    • Irvin HJ (1998) Dissociative tendencies and the sitting duck: are self-reports of dissociation and victimization symptomatic of neuroticism? J Clin Psychol 54:1005-1015
    • (1998) J Clin Psychol , vol.54 , pp. 1005-1015
    • Irvin, H.J.1
  • 28
    • 0033559479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationship between sleep duration and human psychomotor vigilance and subjective alertness
    • Jewett ME, Dijk D-J, Kronauer RE et al. (1999) Dose-response relationship between sleep duration and human psychomotor vigilance and subjective alertness. Sleep 22:171-179
    • (1999) Sleep , vol.22 , pp. 171-179
    • Jewett, M.E.1    Dijk, D.-J.2    Kronauer, R.E.3
  • 29
    • 0000398726 scopus 로고
    • Self reported negative experiences and dissociation
    • Johnson RC, Edman JL, Danko GP (1995) Self reported negative experiences and dissociation. Pers Indiv Differ 18:793-795
    • (1995) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.18 , pp. 793-795
    • Johnson, R.C.1    Edman, J.L.2    Danko, G.P.3
  • 31
    • 0035210863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causal link between self-reported trauma and dissociation: A critical review
    • Merckelbach H, Muris P (2001) The causal link between self-reported trauma and dissociation: a critical review. Behav Res Ther 39:245-254
    • (2001) Behav Res Ther , vol.39 , pp. 245-254
    • Merckelbach, H.1    Muris, P.2
  • 32
    • 0346966130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative symptoms are related to endorsement of vague trauma items
    • in Druck
    • Merckelbach H, Jelicic M (2004) Dissociative symptoms are related to endorsement of vague trauma items. Compr Psychiatry (in Druck)
    • (2004) Compr Psychiatry
    • Merckelbach, H.1    Jelicic, M.2
  • 33
    • 0001165710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fantasy proneness and cognitive failures as correlates of dissociative experiences
    • Merckelbach H, Muris P, Rassin E (1999) Fantasy proneness and cognitive failures as correlates of dissociative experiences. Pers Indiv Differ 26:961-967
    • (1999) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.26 , pp. 961-967
    • Merckelbach, H.1    Muris, P.2    Rassin, E.3
  • 34
    • 0033633717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative experiences, response bias, and fantasy proneness in college students
    • Merckelbach H, Muris P, Horselenberg R et al. (2000) Dissociative experiences, response bias, and fantasy proneness in college students. Pers Indiv Differ 28:49-58
    • (2000) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.28 , pp. 49-58
    • Merckelbach, H.1    Muris, P.2    Horselenberg, R.3
  • 35
    • 0034356148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative experiences and interrogative suggestibility in college students
    • Merckelbach H, Muris P, Rassin E et al. (2000) Dissociative experiences and interrogative suggestibility in college students. Pers Indiv Differ 29:1133-1140
    • (2000) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.29 , pp. 1133-1140
    • Merckelbach, H.1    Muris, P.2    Rassin, E.3
  • 36
    • 0013390417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the connection between self-reported trauma and dissociation in a student sample
    • Merckelbach H, Horselenberg R, Schmidt H (2002) Modeling the connection between self-reported trauma and dissociation in a student sample. Pers Indiv Differ 32:695-705
    • (2002) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.32 , pp. 695-705
    • Merckelbach, H.1    Horselenberg, R.2    Schmidt, H.3
  • 37
    • 0031799207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between dissociation, childhood sexual abuse, and mental illness in a general population sample
    • Mulder RT, Beautrais AL, Joyce PR et al. (1998) Relationship between dissociation, childhood sexual abuse, and mental illness in a general population sample. Am J Psychiatry 155:806-811
    • (1998) Am J Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 806-811
    • Mulder, R.T.1    Beautrais, A.L.2    Joyce, P.R.3
  • 38
    • 0037250519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The link between the Adolescent Dissociation Experiences Scale (A-DES), fantasy proneness, and anxiety symptoms
    • Muris P, Merckelbach H, Peeters E (2003) The link between the Adolescent Dissociation Experiences Scale (A-DES), fantasy proneness, and anxiety symptoms. J Nerv Ment Dis 191:18-24
    • (2003) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.191 , pp. 18-24
    • Muris, P.1    Merckelbach, H.2    Peeters, E.3
  • 39
    • 0027460547 scopus 로고
    • Long-term sequelae of childhood sexual abuse: Perceived family environment, psychopathology and dissociation
    • Nash MR, Hulsey TL, Sexton MC, Harralson TL, Lambert W (1993) Long-term sequelae of childhood sexual abuse: perceived family environment, psychopathology and dissociation. J Consult Clin Psychol 61:276-283
    • (1993) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.61 , pp. 276-283
    • Nash, M.R.1    Hulsey, T.L.2    Sexton, M.C.3    Harralson, T.L.4    Lambert, W.5
  • 40
    • 0006463052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation as a function of child abuse and fantasy proneness in a substance abuse population
    • Pekala R, Kumar VK, Ainslie VK et al. (1999-2000) Dissociation as a function of child abuse and fantasy proneness in a substance abuse population. Imagin Cogn Pers 19:105-129
    • (1999) Imagin Cogn Pers , vol.19 , pp. 105-129
    • Pekala, R.1    Kumar, V.K.2    Ainslie, V.K.3
  • 41
    • 0033624462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative experiences in hypothetically psychosis-prone college students
    • Pope CA, Kwapil TR (2000) Dissociative experiences in hypothetically psychosis-prone college students. J Nerv Ment Dis 188:530-536
    • (2000) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.188 , pp. 530-536
    • Pope, C.A.1    Kwapil, T.R.2
  • 42
    • 0029550213 scopus 로고
    • Does childhood sexual abuse cause adult psychiatric disorders? Essentials of methodology
    • Pope HG, Hudson JI (1995) Does childhood sexual abuse cause adult psychiatric disorders? Essentials of methodology. J Psychiatry Law 23:363-381
    • (1995) J Psychiatry Law , vol.23 , pp. 363-381
    • Pope, H.G.1    Hudson, J.I.2
  • 43
    • 8044244198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of dissociation in clinical and nonclinical samples
    • Putnam FW, Carlson EB, Ross CA et al. (1996) Patterns of dissociation in clinical and nonclinical samples. J Nerv Ment Dis 184:673-679
    • (1996) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.184 , pp. 673-679
    • Putnam, F.W.1    Carlson, E.B.2    Ross, C.A.3
  • 44
    • 85045827730 scopus 로고
    • Fantasy proneness, DSM-III-R axis I psychopathology and dissociation
    • Rauschenberg SL, Lynn SJ (1995) Fantasy proneness, DSM-III-R axis I psychopathology and dissociation. J Abnorm Psychol 104:373-380
    • (1995) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.104 , pp. 373-380
    • Rauschenberg, S.L.1    Lynn, S.J.2
  • 45
    • 0001735617 scopus 로고
    • Dissociative experiences in a college age population
    • Ray W, Faith M (1994) Dissociative experiences in a college age population. Pers Indiv Differ 18:223-230
    • (1994) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.18 , pp. 223-230
    • Ray, W.1    Faith, M.2
  • 46
    • 0032111049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analystic examination of assumed properties of child sexual abuse using college samples
    • Rind B, Bauserman R, Tromovitsch R (1998) A meta-analystic examination of assumed properties of child sexual abuse using college samples. Psychol Bull 124:22-53
    • (1998) Psychol Bull , vol.124 , pp. 22-53
    • Rind, B.1    Bauserman, R.2    Tromovitsch, R.3
  • 47
    • 0001439069 scopus 로고
    • A factor analysis of the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) in dissociative identity disorder
    • Ross CA, Ellason JW, Anderson G (1995) A factor analysis of the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) in dissociative identity disorder. Dissociation 8:229-235
    • (1995) Dissociation , vol.8 , pp. 229-235
    • Ross, C.A.1    Ellason, J.W.2    Anderson, G.3
  • 48
    • 0026464602 scopus 로고
    • Dissociative experiences, psychopathology and adjustment, and child and adolescent maltreatment in female college students
    • Sandberg DA, Lynn SJ (1992) Dissociative experiences, psychopathology and adjustment, and child and adolescent maltreatment in female college students. J Abnorm Psychol 101:717-723
    • (1992) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.101 , pp. 717-723
    • Sandberg, D.A.1    Lynn, S.J.2
  • 49
    • 0026057280 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation and childhood trauma in psychological disturbed adolescents
    • Sanders B, Giolas MH (1991) Dissociation and childhood trauma in psychological disturbed adolescents. Am J Psychiatry 148:50-54
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 50-54
    • Sanders, B.1    Giolas, M.H.2
  • 50
    • 0002778196 scopus 로고
    • The factor structure of dissociative experiences in college students
    • Sanders B, Green A (1994) The factor structure of dissociative experiences in college students. Dissociation 7:23-27
    • (1994) Dissociation , vol.7 , pp. 23-27
    • Sanders, B.1    Green, A.2
  • 51
    • 0026954237 scopus 로고
    • Interpretive sets, expectancy, fantasy proneness, and dissociation as predictors of hypnotic response
    • Silva CE, Kirsch I (1992) Interpretive sets, expectancy, fantasy proneness, and dissociation as predictors of hypnotic response. J Pers Soc Psychol 63:847-856
    • (1992) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.63 , pp. 847-856
    • Silva, C.E.1    Kirsch, I.2
  • 52
    • 0024331621 scopus 로고
    • Pierre Janet and the breakdown of adaptation in psychological trauma
    • Van der Kolk BA, van der Hart O (1989) Pierre Janet and the breakdown of adaptation in psychological trauma. Am J Psychiatry 146:1530-1540
    • (1989) Am J Psychiatry , vol.146 , pp. 1530-1540
    • Van Der Kolk, B.A.1    Van Der Hart, O.2
  • 53
    • 0029814925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The measurement of dissociation in normal and clinical populations: Meta-analytic validation of the Dissociative Experience Scale (DES)
    • Van Ijzendoorn MH, Schüngel C (1996) The measurement of dissociation in normal and clinical populations: meta-analytic validation of the Dissociative Experience Scale (DES). Clin Psychol Rev 16:365-382
    • (1996) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.16 , pp. 365-382
    • Van Ijzendoorn, M.H.1    Schüngel, C.2
  • 54
    • 0001526878 scopus 로고
    • The dissociative experiences scale
    • Conoley JC, Impara JC (eds) University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln
    • Waller NG (1995) The dissociative experiences scale. In: Conoley JC, Impara JC (eds) Twelfth mental measurements yearbook. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln
    • (1995) Twelfth Mental Measurements Yearbook
    • Waller, N.G.1
  • 55
    • 0000980441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Types of dissociation and dissociative types: A taxometric analysis of dissociative experiences
    • Waller NG, Putnam FW, Carlson EB (1996) Types of dissociation and dissociative types: a taxometric analysis of dissociative experiences. Psychol Methods 1:300-321
    • (1996) Psychol Methods , vol.1 , pp. 300-321
    • Waller, N.G.1    Putnam, F.W.2    Carlson, E.B.3
  • 56
    • 0035156225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of the night: Individual differences in sleep-related experiences and their relation to dissociation and schizotypy
    • Watson D (2001) Dissociation of the night: individual differences in sleep-related experiences and their relation to dissociation and schizotypy. J Abnorm Psychol 110:526-535
    • (2001) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.110 , pp. 526-535
    • Watson, D.1
  • 57
    • 0038625013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the construct validity of the dissociative taxon: Stability analysis of normal and pathological dissociation
    • Watson D (2003) Investigating the construct validity of the dissociative taxon: stability analysis of normal and pathological dissociation. J Abnorm Psychol 112:298-305
    • (2003) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.112 , pp. 298-305
    • Watson, D.1
  • 58
    • 0038800243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ease of retrieval and attribution in memory judgments: Judging your memory as worse despite recalling more events
    • Winkielman P, Schwarz N, Belli RF (1998) The role of ease of retrieval and attribution in memory judgments: judging your memory as worse despite recalling more events. Psychol Sci 9:124-126
    • (1998) Psychol Sci , vol.9 , pp. 124-126
    • Winkielman, P.1    Schwarz, N.2    Belli, R.F.3
  • 59
    • 0032162282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrogative suggestibility, anxiety and dissociation among anxious patients and normal controls
    • Wolfradt U, Meyer T (1998) Interrogative suggestibility, anxiety and dissociation among anxious patients and normal controls. Pers Indiv Differ 25:425-432
    • (1998) Pers Indiv Differ , vol.25 , pp. 425-432
    • Wolfradt, U.1    Meyer, T.2
  • 60
    • 0033251266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring dissociation: Comparison of alternative forms of the dissociative experience scale
    • Wright DB, Loftus EF (1999) Measuring dissociation: comparison of alternative forms of the dissociative experience scale. Am J Psychol 112:497-519
    • (1999) Am J Psychol , vol.112 , pp. 497-519
    • Wright, D.B.1    Loftus, E.F.2
  • 61
    • 0030021131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between dissociative symptoms, alexithymia, impulsivity, sexual abuse and self-mutilation
    • Zlotnick C, Shea MT, Pearlstein T et al. (1996) The relationship between dissociative symptoms, alexithymia, impulsivity, sexual abuse and self-mutilation. Compr Psychiatry 37:12-16
    • (1996) Compr Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 12-16
    • Zlotnick, C.1    Shea, M.T.2    Pearlstein, T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.