Observation of magnetic switching in submicron magnetic-tunnel junctions at low frequency

Journal of Applied Physics

Volumn 85, Issue 8 II A, 1999, Pages 5267-5269

  Lu, Yu ^a   Trouilloud, P L ^a   Abraham, D W ^a   Koch, R ^a   Slonczewski, J ^a   Brown, S ^a   Bucchignano, J ^a   O'Sullivan, E ^a   Wanner, R A ^a   Gallagher, W J ^a   Parkin, S S P ^b  

^a IBM T J WATSON RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

^b IBM ALMADEN RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRODES; TUNNEL JUNCTIONS;

MAGNETIC SWITCHING; SUBMICRON MAGNETIC TUNNEL JUNCTIONS;

MAGNETIC MATERIALS;

EID: 13044251821     PISSN: 00218979     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.369850     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. J. S. Moodera, L. R. Kinder, T. M. Wong, and R. Meservey, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 3273 (1995); J. S. Moodera and L. R. Kinder, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 4724 (1996).
2. J. S. Moodera, L. R. Kinder, T. M. Wong, and R. Meservey, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 3273 (1995); J. S. Moodera and L. R. Kinder, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 4724 (1996).
3. W. J. Gallagher, S. S. P. Parkin, Y. Lu, X. P. Bian, A. Marley, K. P. Roche, R. A. Altman, S. A. Rishton, C. Jahnes, T. M. Shaw, and G. Xiao, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 3741 (1997).
4. M. Julliere, Phys. Lett. 54, 225 (1975).
5. J. C. Slonczewski, Phys. Rev. B 39, 6995 (1989).
6. S. A. Rishton, Y. Lu, R. A. Altman, A. C. Marley, X. P. Bian, C. Jahnes, R. Viswanathan, G. Xiao, W. J. Gallagher, and S. S. P. Parkin, Microelectron. Eng. 35, 249 (1997).
7. E. C. Stoner and E. P. Wohlfarth, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 240, 599 (1948).
8. A. Thiaville, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 182, 5 (1998); J. Slonczewski (unpublished work).
9. A. Thiaville, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 182, 5 (1998); J. Slonczewski (unpublished work).
10. D. Abraham et al., J. Appl. Phys. (to be published); J. Slonczewski (unpublished work).
11. D. Abraham et al., J. Appl. Phys. (to be published); J. Slonczewski (unpublished work).
12. 40 (50 Å thick).