메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 73-82

Health-related benefits of attaining the 8-hr ozone standard

Author keywords

Air pollution; Benefit analysis; Health impact assessment; Ozone; Standards

Indexed keywords

OZONE;

EID: 12744274586     PISSN: 00916765     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1289/ehp.7186     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (145)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0012355314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 1996
    • Adams PF, Hendershot GE, Marano MA. 1999. Current estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 1996. Vital Health Stat 10(200):1-212.
    • (1999) Vital. Health Stat. , vol.10 , Issue.200 , pp. 1-212
    • Adams, P.F.1    Hendershot, G.E.2    Marano, M.A.3
  • 2
    • 0012044454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HCUPnet, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project
    • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Available: [accessed 29 September 2004]
    • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2000. HCUPnet, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Available: http://www.ahrq.gov/HCUPnet/ [accessed 29 September 2004].
    • (2000)
  • 3
    • 8544271192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of Time-Series Studies and Panel Studies of Particulate Matter (PM) and Ozone (03): Report of a WHO Task Group
    • Copenhagen:World Health Organization
    • Anderson HR, Atkinson RW, Peacock JL, Marston L, Konstantinou K. 2004. Meta-analysis of Time-Series Studies and Panel Studies of Particulate Matter (PM) and Ozone (03): Report of a WHO Task Group. Copenhagen:World Health Organization.
    • (2004)
    • Anderson, H.R.1    Atkinson, R.W.2    Peacock, J.L.3    Marston, L.4    Konstantinou, K.5
  • 4
    • 8544258102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ozone and short-term mortality in 95 U.S. urban communities, 1987-2000
    • Bell ML, McDermott A, Zeger SL, Samet JM, Dominici F. 2004. Ozone and short-term mortality in 95 U.S. urban communities, 1987-2000. JAMA 292:2372-2378.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , pp. 2372-2378
    • Bell, M.L.1    McDermott, A.2    Zeger, S.L.3    Samet, J.M.4    Dominici, F.5
  • 5
    • 0000815558 scopus 로고
    • Valuing changes in health risks: A comparison of alternative measures
    • Berger MC, Blomquist GC, Kenkel D, Tolley GS. 1987. Valuing changes in health risks: a comparison of alternative measures. South Econ J 53:977-984.
    • (1987) South Econ. J. , vol.53 , pp. 977-984
    • Berger, M.C.1    Blomquist, G.C.2    Kenkel, D.3    Tolley, G.S.4
  • 6
    • 0035283248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between ozone and hospitalization for acute respiratory diseases in children less than 2 years of age
    • Burnett RT, Smith-Doiron M, Stieb D, Raizenne ME, Brook JR, Dales RE, et al. 2001. Association between ozone and hospitalization for acute respiratory diseases in children less than 2 years of age. Am J Epidemiol 153(5):444-452.
    • (2001) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.153 , Issue.5 , pp. 444-452
    • Burnett, R.T.1    Smith-Doiron, M.2    Stieb, D.3    Raizenne, M.E.4    Brook, J.R.5    Dales, R.E.6
  • 7
    • 84870938982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDC WONDER
    • CDC. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: [accessed 29 November 2004]
    • CDC. 2004a. CDC WONDER. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: http://wonder.cdc.gov [accessed 29 November 2004].
    • (2004)
  • 8
    • 0003864799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Health Interview Survey (NHIS)
    • CDC. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: (accessed 29 November 2004]
    • CDC. 2004b. National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm (accessed 29 November 2004].
    • (2004)
  • 9
    • 0003458329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDC. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: ftp://ftp.cdc.gov/pub/Health_Statistics/NCHS/Datasets/NHDS/ [accessed 29 November 2004]
    • CDC. 2004c. National Hospital Discharge Survey. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: ftp://ftp.cdc.gov/pub/Health_Statistics/NCHS/Datasets/NHDS/ [accessed 29 November 2004].
    • (2004) National Hospital Discharge Survey
  • 10
    • 0343868582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDC. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: ftp://ftp.cdc.gov/pub/Health_Statistics/NCHS/Datasets/NHAMCS [accessed 29 November 2004]
    • CDC. 2004d. National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey. Atlanta, GA:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: ftp://ftp.cdc.gov/pub/Health_Statistics/NCHS/Datasets/NHAMCS [accessed 29 November 2004].
    • (2004) National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey
  • 11
    • 3342956550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voronoi-based k-order neighbour relations for spatial analysis
    • Chen J, Zhao R, Li Z. 2004. Voronoi-based k-order neighbour relations for spatial analysis. ISPRS J Photogrammetry Remote Sensing 59(1-2):60-72.
    • (2004) ISPRS J. Photogrammetry Remote Sensing , vol.59 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 60-72
    • Chen, J.1    Zhao, R.2    Li, Z.3
  • 12
    • 0033760753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elementary school absenteeism and air pollution
    • Chen L, Jennison BL, Yang W, Omaye ST. 2000. Elementary school absenteeism and air pollution. Inhal Toxicol 12(11)997-1016.
    • (2000) Inhal. Toxicol. , vol.12 , Issue.11 , pp. 997-1016
    • Chen, L.1    Jennison, B.L.2    Yang, W.3    Omaye, S.T.4
  • 13
    • 0026657250 scopus 로고
    • The effect of ozone associated with summertime photochemical smog on the frequency of asthma visits to hospital emergency departments
    • Cody RP, Weisel CP, Birnbaum G, Lioy PJ. 1992. The effect of ozone associated with summertime photochemical smog on the frequency of asthma visits to hospital emergency departments. Environ Res 58(2):184-194.
    • (1992) Environ. Res. , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 184-194
    • Cody, R.P.1    Weisel, C.P.2    Birnbaum, G.3    Lioy, P.J.4
  • 14
    • 1242338637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised analyses of the National Morbidity, Mortality, and Air Pollution Study (NMMAPS), Part II: Mortality among residents of 90 cities
    • Special Report. Boston:Health Effects Institute
    • Dominici F, McDermott A, Daniels M, Zeger SL, Samet JM. 2003. Revised analyses of the National Morbidity, Mortality, and Air Pollution Study (NMMAPS), Part II: Mortality among residents of 90 cities. In: Revised Analyses of Time-Series Studies of Air Pollution and Health. Special Report. Boston:Health Effects Institute, 9-20.
    • (2003) Revised Analyses of Time-Series Studies of Air Pollution and Health , pp. 9-20
    • Dominici, F.1    McDermott, A.2    Daniels, M.3    Zeger, S.L.4    Samet, J.M.5
  • 15
    • 4644253616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and air pollution for Santa Clara County, California, 1989-1996
    • Special Report. Boston: Health Effects Institute
    • Fairley D. 2003. Mortality and air pollution for Santa Clara County, California, 1989-1996. In: Revised Analyses of Time-Series Studies of Air Pollution and Health. Special Report. Boston: Health Effects Institute, 97-106.
    • (2003) Revised Analyses of Time-Series Studies of Air Pollution and Health , pp. 97-106
    • Fairley, D.1
  • 17
    • 12744270093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geolytics CensusCD® 2000 Short Form Blocks. CD-ROM Release 1.0
    • GeoLytics Inc. East Brunswick, NJ:GeoLytics, Inc. Available: [accessed 29 September 2004]
    • GeoLytics Inc. 2002. Geolytics CensusCD® 2000 Short Form Blocks. CD-ROM Release 1.0. East Brunswick, NJ:GeoLytics, Inc. Available: http://www.geolytics.com/ [accessed 29 September 2004].
    • (2002)
  • 19
    • 0012315429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voronoi methods in GIS
    • (van Kreveld M, Nievergelt J, Roos T, Widmayer P, eds). Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Berlin:Springer-Varlag
    • Gold C. 1997. Voronoi methods in GIS. In: Algorithmic Foundation of Geographic Information Systems (van Kreveld M, Nievergelt J, Roos T, Widmayer P, eds). Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 1340. Berlin:Springer-Varlag, 21-35.
    • (1997) Algorithmic Foundation of Geographic Information Systems , vol.1340 , pp. 21-35
    • Gold, C.1
  • 20
    • 0242287272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic valuation of ozone-related school absences in the south coast air basin of California
    • Hall JV, Brajer V, Lurmann FW. 2003. Economic valuation of ozone-related school absences in the south coast air basin of California. Contemp Econ Pol 21(4):407-417.
    • (2003) Contemp. Econ. Pol. , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 407-417
    • Hall, J.V.1    Brajer, V.2    Lurmann, F.W.3
  • 21
    • 0001210442 scopus 로고
    • Valuing the benefits of health and safety regulation
    • Harrington W, Portney PR. 1987. Valuing the benefits of health and safety regulation. J Urban Econ 22:101-112.
    • (1987) J. Urban Econ. , vol.22 , pp. 101-112
    • Harrington, W.1    Portney, P.R.2
  • 22
    • 4444265020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 9th Revision. 1979 Hyattsville, MD:National Center for Health Statistics. Available: [accessed 29 September 2004]
    • International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision. 1979. Hyattsville, MD:National Center for Health Statistics. Available: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/about/major/dvs/icd9des.htm [accessed 29 September 2004].
    • International Classification of Diseases
  • 23
    • 0029665222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily PM(10)/mortality associations: An investigation of at-risk subpopulations
    • Ito K, Thurston GD. 1996. Daily PM(10)/mortality associations: an investigation of at-risk subpopulations. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 6(1):79-95.
    • (1996) J. Expo. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-95
    • Ito, K.1    Thurston, G.D.2
  • 24
    • 0037208399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and emergency department visits for asthma among Ohio Medicaid recipients, 1991-1996
    • Jaffe DH, Singer ME, Rimm AA. 2003. Air pollution and emergency department visits for asthma among Ohio Medicaid recipients, 1991-1996. Environ Res 91(1):21-28.
    • (2003) Environ. Res. , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-28
    • Jaffe, D.H.1    Singer, M.E.2    Rimm, A.A.3
  • 25
    • 0030832775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and mortality in Philadelphia, 1974-1988
    • Kelsall J, Samet JM, Zeger SL. 1997. Air pollution and mortality in Philadelphia, 1974-1988. Am J Epidemiol 146:750-762.
    • (1997) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.146 , pp. 750-762
    • Kelsall, J.1    Samet, J.M.2    Zeger, S.L.3
  • 26
    • 0042278302 scopus 로고
    • A sensitivity analysis of mortality Pm-10 associations in Los Angeles
    • Kinney PL, Ito K, Thurston GD. 1995. A sensitivity analysis of mortality Pm-10 associations in Los Angeles. Inhal Toxicol 7(1):59-69.
    • (1995) Inhal. Toxicol. , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-69
    • Kinney, P.L.1    Ito, K.2    Thurston, G.D.3
  • 28
    • 0033787134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and daily mortality in three U.S. counties
    • Moolgavkar SH. 2000. Air pollution and daily mortality in three U.S. counties. Environ Health Perspect 108:777-784.
    • (2000) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.108 , pp. 777-784
    • Moolgavkar, S.H.1
  • 29
    • 0030957688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and hospital admissions for respiratory causes in Minneapolis St. Paul and Birmingham
    • Moolgavkar SH, Luebeck EG, Anderson EL. 1997. Air pollution and hospital admissions for respiratory causes in Minneapolis St. Paul and Birmingham. Epidemiology 8(4):364-370.
    • (1997) Epidemiology , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 364-370
    • Moolgavkar, S.H.1    Luebeck, E.G.2    Anderson, E.L.3
  • 31
    • 0002286075 scopus 로고
    • Particulate air pollution, sulfur dioxide, and daily mortality - A reanalysis of the Steubenville data
    • Moolgavkar SH, Luebeck EG, Hall TA, Anderson EL. 1995b. Particulate air pollution, sulfur dioxide, and daily mortality - a reanalysis of the Steubenville data. Inhal Toxicol 7(1):35-44.
    • (1995) Inhal. Toxicol. , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-44
    • Moolgavkar, S.H.1    Luebeck, E.G.2    Hall, T.A.3    Anderson, E.L.4
  • 33
    • 0024802875 scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and acute respiratory morbidity - An observational study of multiple pollutants
    • Ostro BD, Rothschild S. 1989. Air pollution and acute respiratory morbidity - an observational study of multiple pollutants. Environ Res 50(2):238-247.
    • (1989) Environ. Res. , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 238-247
    • Ostro, B.D.1    Rothschild, S.2
  • 34
    • 0026702679 scopus 로고
    • Elementary school absences and PM(10) pollution in Utah Valley
    • Ransom MR, Pope CA. 1992. Elementary school absences and PM(10) pollution in Utah Valley. Environ Res 58(2):204-219.
    • (1992) Environ. Res. , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 204-219
    • Ransom, M.R.1    Pope, C.A.2
  • 36
    • 0028170944 scopus 로고
    • PM(10) Ozone, and hospital admissions for the elderly in Minneapolis St Paul, Minnesota
    • Schwartz J. 1994a. PM(10) Ozone, and hospital admissions for the elderly in Minneapolis St Paul, Minnesota. Arch Environ Health 49(5):366-374.
    • (1994) Arch. Environ. Health , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 366-374
    • Schwartz, J.1
  • 37
    • 0027991559 scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and hospital admissions for the elderly in Detroit, Michigan
    • Schwartz J. 1994b. Air pollution and hospital admissions for the elderly in Detroit, Michigan. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 150(3):648-655.
    • (1994) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.150 , Issue.3 , pp. 648-655
    • Schwartz, J.1
  • 38
    • 0028997812 scopus 로고
    • Short term fluctuations in air pollution and hospital admissions of the elderly for respiratory disease
    • Schwartz J. 1995. Short term fluctuations in air pollution and hospital admissions of the elderly for respiratory disease. Thorax 50(5):531-538.
    • (1995) Thorax. , vol.50 , Issue.5 , pp. 531-538
    • Schwartz, J.1
  • 41
    • 0030499134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between ozone and asthma emergency department visits in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
    • Stieb DM, Burnett RT, Beveridge RC, Brook JR. 1996. Association between ozone and asthma emergency department visits in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada. Environ Health Perspect 104:1354-1360.
    • (1996) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.104 , pp. 1354-1360
    • Stieb, D.M.1    Burnett, R.T.2    Beveridge, R.C.3    Brook, J.R.4
  • 42
    • 0034827262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological studies of acute ozone exposures and mortality
    • Thurston GD, Ito K. 2001. Epidemiological studies of acute ozone exposures and mortality. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 11(4)286-294.
    • (2001) J. Expo. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 286-294
    • Thurston, G.D.1    Ito, K.2
  • 43
    • 12744280254 scopus 로고
    • Valuing Health Symptoms and Risks
    • Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 29 November 2004]
    • Tolley GS, Babcock L, Berger M, Bilotti A, Blomquist G, Brien M, et al. 1986. Valuing Health Symptoms and Risks. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://yosemite1.epa.gov/ee/epa/eed.nsf/webpages/valuinghealthrisks.html [accessed 29 November 2004].
    • (1986)
    • Tolley, G.S.1    Babcock, L.2    Berger, M.3    Bilotti, A.4    Blomquist, G.5    Brien, M.6
  • 44
    • 0030755420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of ambient oxidant exposure on mortality: A combined analysis within the APHEA project
    • Toulomi G, Katsouyanni K, Zmirou D, Schwartz J. 1997. Short-term effects of ambient oxidant exposure on mortality: a combined analysis within the APHEA project. Am J Epidemiol 146:177-183.
    • (1997) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.146 , pp. 177-183
    • Toulomi, G.1    Katsouyanni, K.2    Zmirou, D.3    Schwartz, J.4
  • 45
    • 57149103078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bureau of Labor Statistics
    • U.S. Available: [accessed 29 November 2004].
    • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2004. Consumer Price Indexes. Available: http://www.bls.gov/cpi/home.htm [accessed 29 November 2004].
    • (2004) Consumer Price Indexes
  • 48
    • 0003454705 scopus 로고
    • U.S. EPA. 40CFR50
    • U.S. EPA. 1970. Clean Air Act. 40CFR50.
    • (1970) Clean Air Act.
  • 49
    • 0003748745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone: Assessment of Scientific and Technical Information
    • U.S. EPA. EPA-452/R-96-007. June. Research Triangle Park, NC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards. OAQPS Staff Paper
    • U.S. EPA. 1996a. Review of National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone: Assessment of Scientific and Technical Information. OAQPS Staff Paper. EPA-452/R-96-007. June. Research Triangle Park, NC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
    • (1996)
  • 50
    • 0003629738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air Quality Criteria for Ozone and Related Photochemical Oxidants
    • U.S. EPA. EPA-/600/P-93/004cF. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development
    • U.S. EPA. 1996b. Air Quality Criteria for Ozone and Related Photochemical Oxidants. Vol III. EPA-/600/P-93/004cF. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development.
    • (1996) , vol.3
  • 51
    • 0004070553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Benefits and Costs of the Clean Air Act, 1990-2010
    • U.S. EPA. EPA-410-R-99-001. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation/Office of Policy Analysis and Review
    • U.S. EPA. 1999. The Benefits and Costs of the Clean Air Act, 1990-2010. EPA-410-R-99-001. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation/Office of Policy Analysis and Review.
    • (1999)
  • 52
    • 2442468942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latest Findings on National Air Quality: 2002 Status and Trends
    • U.S. EPA. EPA 454/K-03-001. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation
    • U.S. EPA. 2003. Latest Findings on National Air Quality: 2002 Status and Trends. EPA 454/K-03-001. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation.
    • (2003)
  • 53
    • 22144437185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of the Proposed Inter-state Air Quality Rule
    • U.S. EPA. EPA 452/-03-001. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation. Available: [accessed 29 September 2004]
    • U.S. EPA. 2004a. Benefits of the Proposed Inter-state Air Quality Rule. EPA 452/-03-001. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation. Available: http://www.epa.gov/interstateairquality/tsd0175.pdf [accessed 29 September 2004].
    • (2004)
  • 54
    • 12744281934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final Regulatory Analysis: Control of Emissions from Nonroad Diesel Engines
    • U.S. EPA. EPA420/R-04-007. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation. Available: [accessed 29 September 2004]
    • U.S. EPA. 2004b. Final Regulatory Analysis: Control of Emissions from Nonroad Diesel Engines. EPA420/R-04-007. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation. Available: http://www.epa.gov/nonroad-diesel/2004fr/420r04007.pdf [accessed 29 September 2004].
    • (2004)
  • 55
    • 12744272584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology Transfer Network: Air Quality System
    • U.S. EPA. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: [accessed 29 November 2004]
    • U.S. EPA. 2004c. Technology Transfer Network: Air Quality System. Washington, DC:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Available: http://www.epa.gov/ttn/airs/airsaqs/sysoverview.htm [accessed 29 November 2004].
    • (2004)
  • 56
    • 2442453249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of surface ozone background levels and trends
    • Vingarzan R. 2004. A review of surface ozone background levels and trends. Atmos Environ 38:3431-3442.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 3431-3442
    • Vingarzan, R.1
  • 57
    • 0029041894 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between summertime ambient ozone levels and emergency department visits for asthma in central New Jersey
    • Weisel CP, Cody RP, Lioy PJ. 1995. Relationship between summertime ambient ozone levels and emergency department visits for asthma in central New Jersey. Environ Health Perspect 103(suppl 2):97-102.
    • (1995) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 97-102
    • Weisel, C.P.1    Cody, R.P.2    Lioy, P.J.3
  • 58
    • 1642545855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Aspects of Air Pollution with Particulate Matter, Ozone and Nitrogen Dioxide: Report on a WHO Working Group
    • WHO. EUR/03/5042688. Bonn, Germany:World Health Organization
    • WHO. 2003. Health Aspects of Air Pollution with Particulate Matter, Ozone and Nitrogen Dioxide: Report on a WHO Working Group. EUR/03/5042688. Bonn, Germany:World Health Organization.
    • (2003)
  • 59
    • 12744270095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population by Single Year of Age CD. CD-ROM
    • Woods & Poole Economics Inc. Washington, DC:Woods & Poole Economics, Inc
    • Woods & Poole Economics Inc. 2001. Population by Single Year of Age CD. CD-ROM. Washington, DC:Woods & Poole Economics, Inc.
    • (2001)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.