메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 433, Issue 7022, 2005, Pages 146-148

Magma-assisted rifting in Ethiopia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPY; CATCHMENTS; DEFORMATION; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; SEISMOLOGY; STRESSES; TECTONICS;

EID: 12744260140     PISSN: 00280836     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nature03161     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (307)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 12744258150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (eds Karner, G. D., Taylor, B., Driscoll, N. W. & Kohlstedt, D. L.) (Columbia Univ. Press, New York)
    • Buck, W. R. in Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins (eds Karner, G. D., Taylor, B., Driscoll, N. W. & Kohlstedt, D. L.) 1-30 (Columbia Univ. Press, New York, 2004).
    • (2004) Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins , pp. 1-30
    • Buck, W.R.1
  • 2
    • 0026267117 scopus 로고
    • Sublithospheric loading and plate-boundary forces
    • Bott, M. H. P. Sublithospheric loading and plate-boundary forces. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. 337, 83-93 (1991).
    • (1991) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. , vol.337 , pp. 83-93
    • Bott, M.H.P.1
  • 3
    • 0001109626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (eds Karato, S., Stixrude, L., Liebermann, R. C., Masters, T. G. & Forte, A. M.) (Geophys. Monogr. Ser. 117, American Geophysical Union, Washington DC)
    • Kendall, J.-M. in Earth's Deep Interior: Mineral Physics and Tomography from the Atomic to the Global Scale (eds Karato, S., Stixrude, L., Liebermann, R. C., Masters, T. G. & Forte, A. M.) 149-175 (Geophys. Monogr. Ser. 117, American Geophysical Union, Washington DC, 2000).
    • (2000) Earth's Deep Interior: Mineral Physics and Tomography from the Atomic to the Global Scale , pp. 149-175
    • Kendall, J.-M.1
  • 5
    • 0033522122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for motion between Nubia and Somalia along the Southwest Indian Ridge
    • Chu, D. & Gordon, R. Evidence for motion between Nubia and Somalia along the Southwest Indian Ridge. Nature 398, 64-67 (1998).
    • (1998) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 64-67
    • Chu, D.1    Gordon, R.2
  • 6
    • 70449815686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geophysical project in Ethiopia studies continental breakup
    • Maguire, P. et al. Geophysical project in Ethiopia studies continental breakup. Eos 84, 337-340 (2003).
    • (2003) Eos , vol.84 , pp. 337-340
    • Maguire, P.1
  • 7
    • 84879882976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continental breakup in magmatic provinces: An Ethiopian example
    • Ebinger, C. J. & Casey, M. Continental breakup in magmatic provinces: An Ethiopian example. Geology 29, 527-530 (2001).
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 527-530
    • Ebinger, C.J.1    Casey, M.2
  • 8
    • 21944447874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal velocity structure across the Main Ethiopian Rift: Results from 2-dimensional wide-angle seismic modelling
    • in the press
    • Mackenzie, G. D., Thybo, H. & Maguire, P. K. H. Crustal velocity structure across the Main Ethiopian Rift: results from 2-dimensional wide-angle seismic modelling. Geophys. J. Int. (in the press).
    • Geophys. J. Int.
    • Mackenzie, G.D.1    Thybo, H.2    Maguire, P.K.H.3
  • 9
    • 22744443247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper-mantle seismic structure in a region of incipient continental breakup: Northern Ethiopian Rift
    • submitted
    • Bastow, I., Stuart, G. W., Kendall, J.-M. & Ebinger, C. J. Upper-mantle seismic structure in a region of incipient continental breakup: Northern Ethiopian Rift. Geophys. J. Int. (submitted).
    • Geophys. J. Int.
    • Bastow, I.1    Stuart, G.W.2    Kendall, J.-M.3    Ebinger, C.J.4
  • 10
    • 0030482764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic anisotropy beneath the continents
    • Silver, P. G. Seismic anisotropy beneath the continents. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 24, 385-432 (1996).
    • (1996) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 385-432
    • Silver, P.G.1
  • 11
    • 0033056832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic anisotropy and mantle deformation: What have we learned from shear wave splitting
    • Savage, M. Seismic anisotropy and mantle deformation: What have we learned from shear wave splitting. Rev. Geophys. 37, 65-106 (1999).
    • (1999) Rev. Geophys. , vol.37 , pp. 65-106
    • Savage, M.1
  • 12
    • 0031407745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SKS splitting beneath continental rift zones
    • Gao, S. et al. SKS splitting beneath continental rift zones. J. Geophys. Res. 102, 22781-22797 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 22781-22797
    • Gao, S.1
  • 13
    • 1942424810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into rifting from shear-wave splitting and receiver functions: An example from Ethiopia
    • Ayele, A., Stuart, G. W. & Kendall, J.-M. Insights into rifting from shear-wave splitting and receiver functions: an example from Ethiopia. Geophys. J. Int. 157, 354-362 (2004).
    • (2004) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.157 , pp. 354-362
    • Ayele, A.1    Stuart, G.W.2    Kendall, J.-M.3
  • 14
    • 7044231582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between extension and anisotropy: Constraints from shear wave splitting across the East Africa Plateau
    • doi:10.1029/2003JB002866
    • Walker, K., Nyblade, A. A., Klemperer, S. L., Bokelmann, G. H. R. & Owens, T. J. On the relationship between extension and anisotropy: Constraints from shear wave splitting across the East Africa Plateau. J. Geophys. Res. 109, doi:10.1029/2003JB002866 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Walker, K.1    Nyblade, A.A.2    Klemperer, S.L.3    Bokelmann, G.H.R.4    Owens, T.J.5
  • 15
    • 10644269894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear-wave splitting in Ethiopia: Percambrian mantle anisotropy locally modified by Neogene rifting
    • doi:10.1029/2004GL020471
    • Gashawbeza, E. M., Klemperer, S. L., Nyblade, A. A., Walker, K. T. & Keranen, K. M. Shear-wave splitting in Ethiopia: Percambrian mantle anisotropy locally modified by Neogene rifting. Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, doi:10.1029/2004GL020471 (2004).
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
    • Gashawbeza, E.M.1    Klemperer, S.L.2    Nyblade, A.A.3    Walker, K.T.4    Keranen, K.M.5
  • 17
    • 0034352826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New 'Fresnel zone' estimates for shear-wave splitting observations from finite difference modelling
    • Rumpker, G. & Ryberg, T. New 'Fresnel zone' estimates for shear-wave splitting observations from finite difference modelling. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 2005-2008 (2000).
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 2005-2008
    • Rumpker, G.1    Ryberg, T.2
  • 18
    • 0034895308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper mantle anisotropy beneath the African IRIS and GEOSCOPE stations
    • Barruol, G. & Ben-Ismail, W. Upper mantle anisotropy beneath the African IRIS and GEOSCOPE stations. Geophys. J. Int. 146, 549-561 (2001).
    • (2001) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.146 , pp. 549-561
    • Barruol, G.1    Ben-Ismail, W.2
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0030417613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sutures and shear zones in the Arabia-Nubian shield
    • Abdelselam, M. & Stern, R. Sutures and shear zones in the Arabia-Nubian shield. J. Afr. Earth Sci. 23, 289-310 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Afr. Earth Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 289-310
    • Abdelselam, M.1    Stern, R.2
  • 21
    • 0018260305 scopus 로고
    • Rift structure in southern Ethiopia
    • Moore, H. & Davidson, A. Rift structure in southern Ethiopia. Tectonophysics 46, 159-173 (1978).
    • (1978) Tectonophysics , vol.46 , pp. 159-173
    • Moore, H.1    Davidson, A.2
  • 22
    • 0030430888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teleseismic imaging of subaxial flow at mid-ocean ridges: Travel-time effects of anisotropic mineral texture in the mantle
    • Blackmail, D. K. et al. Teleseismic imaging of subaxial flow at mid-ocean ridges: travel-time effects of anisotropic mineral texture in the mantle. Geophys. J. Int. 127, 415-426 (1996).
    • (1996) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.127 , pp. 415-426
    • Blackmail, D.K.1
  • 23
    • 0033997873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper mantle deformation and seismic anisotropy in continental rifts
    • Vauchez, A., Tommasi, A., Barruol, G. & Maumus, J. Upper mantle deformation and seismic anisotropy in continental rifts. Phys. Chem. Earth 25, 111-117 (2000).
    • (2000) Phys. Chem. Earth , vol.25 , pp. 111-117
    • Vauchez, A.1    Tommasi, A.2    Barruol, G.3    Maumus, J.4
  • 24
    • 0032557488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear-wave splitting and implications for mantle flow beneath the MELT region of the East Pacific Rise
    • Wolfe, C. J. & Solomon, S. C. Shear-wave splitting and implications for mantle flow beneath the MELT region of the East Pacific Rise. Science 280, 1230-1232 (1998).
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1230-1232
    • Wolfe, C.J.1    Solomon, S.C.2
  • 25
    • 0028192414 scopus 로고
    • Teleseismic arrivals at a mid-ocean ridge: Effects of mantle melt and anisotropy
    • Kendall, J.-M. Teleseismic arrivals at a mid-ocean ridge: effects of mantle melt and anisotropy. Geophys. Res. Lett. 21, 301-304 (1994).
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 301-304
    • Kendall, J.-M.1
  • 27
    • 0042178292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melt segregation and strain partitioning: Implications for seismic anisotropy and mantle flow
    • Holtzman, B. K. et al. Melt segregation and strain partitioning: Implications for seismic anisotropy and mantle flow. Science 301, 1227-1230 (2003).
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 1227-1230
    • Holtzman, B.K.1
  • 28
    • 0030775297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lateral flow and ponding of starting plume material
    • Sleep, N. H. Lateral flow and ponding of starting plume material. J. Geophys. Res. 102, 10001-10012 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 10001-10012
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 29
    • 0019677559 scopus 로고
    • Low angle normal faults in Basin and Range province: Nappe tectonics in an extending orogen
    • Wernicke, B. Low angle normal faults in Basin and Range province: Nappe tectonics in an extending orogen. Nature 291, 645-648 (1981).
    • (1981) Nature , vol.291 , pp. 645-648
    • Wernicke, B.1
  • 30
    • 0033568899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular and tidal strain across the Ethiopian rift
    • Bilham, R. et al. Secular and tidal strain across the Ethiopian rift. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 2789-2984 (1999).
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 2789-2984
    • Bilham, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.