The role of color in the implicit memory performance of healthy older adults and individuals with Alzheimer's disease

Neuropsychology

Volumn 19, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 44-53

  Lloyd Jones, Toby J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KENT   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGED; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTICLE; COGNITION; COLOR DISCRIMINATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; DECISION MAKING; DISEASE SEVERITY; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECOGNITION;

AGED; AGING; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; COLOR PERCEPTION; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MEMORY; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; REACTION TIME; RECOGNITION (PSYCHOLOGY); VERBAL BEHAVIOR;

EID: 12444306389     PISSN: 08944105     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/0894-4105.19.1.44     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Balota, D. A., & Ferraro, F. R. (1996). Lexical, sublexical, and implicit memory processes in healthy young and healthy older adults and in individuals with dementia of the Alzheimer type. Neuropsychology, 10, 82-95.
2. Balota, D. A., & Spieler, D. H. (1999). Word frequency, repetition, and lexicality effects in word recognition tasks: Beyond measures of central tendency. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 128, 32-55.
3. Bell, E. E., Chenery, H. J., & Ingram, J. C. L. (2001). Semantic priming in Alzheimer's dementia: Evidence for dissociation of automatic and attentional processes. Brain and Language, 76, 130-144.
4. Bentin, S., Moscovitch, M., & Nirhod, O. (1998). Levels of processing and selective attention effects on encoding in memory. Acta Psychologica, 98, 311-341.
5. Biederman, I., & Cooper, E. E. (1991). Evidence for complete translational and reflectional invariance in visual object priming. Perception, 20, 585-593.
6. Bub, D., & Gum, T. (1988). PsychLab (Version 1.5.7) [Computer software]. Montreal, Canada: Montreal Neurological Institute.
7. Cave, C. B., Bost, P. R., & Cobb, R. E. (1996). Effects of color and pattern on implicit and explicit picture memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 22, 639-653.
8. Chertkow, H., Bub, D., & Seidenberg, M. (1989). Priming and semantic memory loss in Alzheimer's disease. Brain and Language, 36, 420-446.
9. Cooper, L. A., Schacter, D. L., Ballesteros, S., & Moore, C. (1992). Priming and recognition of transformed three-dimensional objects: Effects of size and reflection. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 18, 43-57.
10. Davidoff, J. (1991). Cognition through color. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
11. Davidoff, J. (1997). Higher-level cortical processing of color. Acta Psychologica, 97, 1-6.
12. Ergis, A.-M., Van der Linden, M., & Deweer, B. (1998). Priming for new associations in normal aging and in mild dementia of the Alzheimer type. Cortex, 34, 357-373.
13. Fleischman, D. A., & Gabrieli, J. D. E. (1998). Repetition priming in normal aging and Alzheimer's disease: A review of findings and theories. Psychology and Aging, 13, 88-119.
14. Fleischman, D. A., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Reminger, S. L., Vaiyda, C. J., & Bennett, D. A. (1998). Object decision priming in Alzheimer's disease. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 4, 435-446.
15. Folstein, M., Folstein, S., & McHugh, P. (1975). Mini-mental state. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 12, 189-198.
16. Foster, J. K., & Jelicic, M. (1999). Memory: Systems, process, or function? Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
17. Giffard, B., Desgranges, B., Nore-Mary, F., Lalavee, C., de la Sayette, V., Pasquier, F., & Eustache, F. (2001). The nature of semantic memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease: New insights from hyperpriming effects. Brain, 124, 1522-1532.
18. Goshen-Gottstein, Y., & Moscovitch, M. (1995a). Repetition priming effects for newly formed associations are perceptually based: Evidence from shallow encoding and format specificity. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 21, 1249-1262.
19. Goshen-Gottstein, Y., & Moscovitch, M. (1995b). Repetition priming effects for newly formed associations: Perceptual and conceptual influences. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 21, 1229-1248.
20. Graf, P., & Schacter, D. L. (1985). Implicit and explicit memory for new associations in normal and amnesic subjects. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 11, 501-518.
21. Hodges, J. R., Patterson, K., Ward, R., Garrard, P., Bak, T., Perry, R., & Gregory, C. (1999). The differentiation of semantic dementia and frontal lobe dementia (temporal and frontal variants or frontotemporal dementia) from early Alzheimer's disease: A comparative neuropsychological study. Neuropsychology, 13, 31-40.
22. Light, L. L. (1991). Memory and aging: Four hypotheses in search of data. Annual Review of Psychology, 42, 333-376.
23. MacDonald, P. A., & MacLeod, C. M. (1998). The influence of attention at encoding on direct and indirect remembering. Acta Psychologica, 98, 291-310.
24. Mandler, G. (1980). Recognizing: The judgment of previous occurrence. Psychological Review, 87, 252-271.
25. McKhann, G., Drachman, D., Holstein, M., Katzman, R., Price, D., & Stadlan, E. M. (1984). Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: Report of the NINCDS-ADRDA work group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services task force on Alzheimer's disease. Neurology, 34, 939-944.
26. Mecklenbrauker, S., Hupbach, A., & Wippich, W. (2001). What color is the car? Implicit memory for color information in children. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Experimental Psychology, 54(A), 1069-1086.
27. Metcalfe, J. (1991). Recognition failure and the composite memory trace in CHARM. Psychological Review, 98, 529-553.
28. Micco, A., & Masson, M. E. J. (1991). Implicit memory for new associations: An interactive approach. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 17, 1105-1123.
29. Musen, G., & O'Neill, J. E. (1997). Implicit memory for nonverbal associations. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 23, 1192-1202.
30. Musen, G., Szerlip, J. S., & Szerlip, N. J. (1999). Role of familiarity and unitization on new-association priming. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 25, 275-283.
31. Ostergaard, A. L. (1994). Dissociations between word priming effects in normal subjects and patients with memory disorders: Multiple memory systems or retrieval? Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Experimental Psychology, 47(A), 331-364.
32. Parasuraman, R., & Martin, A. (1994). Cognition in Alzheimer's disease: Disorders of attention and semantic knowledge. Current Opinion in Biology, 4, 237-244.
33. Park, S. M., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Reminger, S. L., Monti, L. A., Fleischman, D. A., Wilson, R. S., et al. (1998). Preserved priming across study-test picture transformations in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychology, 12, 340-352.
34. Ratcliff, R., & McKoon, G. (1995). Bias effects in implicit memory tasks. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 125, 403-421.
35. Snodgrass, J. G., & Vanderwart, M. (1980). A standardised set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 6, 174-215.
36. Srinivas, K. (1995). Representation of rotated objects in explicit and implicit memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, & Cognition, 21, 1019-1036.
37. Srinivas, K. (1996). Size and reflection effects in priming: A test of transfer-appropriate processing. Memory & Cognition, 24, 441-452.
38. Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (1996). Using multivariate statistics (3rd ed.). New York: HarperCollins.
39. Tanaka, J. W., Weiskopf, D., & Williams, P. (2001). The role of color in high-level vision. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 5, 211-215.
40. Toothaker, L. E. (1993). Multiple comparison procedures. In Series: Quantitative applications in the social sciences. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
41. Tulving, E., & Thompson, D. M. (1973). Encoding specificity and retrieval processes in episodic memory. Psychological Review, 80, 352-373.
42. Vernon, D., & Lloyd-Jones, T. J. (2003). The role of color in implicit and explicit memory performance. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Experimental Psychology, 56(A), 779-802.
43. Wagner, A. D., Gabrieli, J. D. E., & Verfaule, M. (1997). Dissociations between familiarity processes in explicit recognition and implicit perceptual memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 23, 305-323.
44. Welsh, K., Butters, N., Hughes, J., Mohs, R., & Heyman, A. (1991). Detection of abnormal memory decline in mild cases of Alzheimer's disease using CERAD neuropsychological measures. Archives of Neurology, 48, 278-281.
45. Whatmough, C., & Chertkow, H. (2002). Category-specific recognition impairments in Alzheimer's disease. In E. M. E. Forde & G. W. Humphreys (Eds), Category-specificity in brain and mind (pp. 181-210). East Sussex, England: Psychology Press.
46. Wichmann, F. A., Sharpe, L. T., & Gegenfurtner, K. R. (2002). The contributions of color to recognition memory for natural scenes. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 28, 509-520.
47. Wiggs, C. L., & Martin, A. (1998). Properties and mechanisms of perceptual priming. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 8, 227-233.
48. Zeelenberg, R., Wagenmakers, E.-J., Steyvers, M., Shiffrin, R. A., & Raajimakers, J. G. W. (2001, November). Nonword repetition in lexical decision: Evidence for two opposing processes. Poster session presented at the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Psychonomic Society, Orlando, FL.