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Volumn 45, Issue 9, 2004, Pages 2003-2007

Chemo- and regioselective reduction of nitroarenes, carbonyls and azo dyes over nickel-incorporated hexagonal mesoporous aluminophosphate molecular sieves

Author keywords

Carbonyl compounds; Catalytic transfer hydrogenation; Mesoporous molecular sieves; Nickel; Nitro compounds

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM PHOSPHATE; AROMATIC NITRO COMPOUND; AZO DYE; CARBONYL DERIVATIVE; HYDROGEN; NICKEL COMPLEX;

EID: 1242338904     PISSN: 00404039     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2003.12.091     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (36)
  • 5
    • 85030914023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in Organic Chemistry
    • For a monograph, see: Washington, DC: ACS
    • For a monograph, see: Hudlicky M. Reduction in Organic Chemistry. 2nd ed. 1996;ACS, Washington, DC.
    • (1996) 2nd Ed.
    • Hudlicky, M.1
  • 17
    • 85030911484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3-TPD) confirmed the presence of Lewis acid sites in the catalyst (desorption band around 873 K).
  • 18
    • 85030897061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2, followed by 2 h in air.
  • 19
    • 85030895012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • -1; and pore size, 26 Å) support the mesoporous nature of the sample. ICP-AES analysis shows 3.5 wt% Ni loading in the catalyst.
  • 20
    • 85030911894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In a typical CTH reaction, KOH pellets (20 mmol) were dissolved in propan-2-ol (20 mL) to which the substrate (20 mmol) was added along with 100 mg of catalyst. It was then refluxed at 356 K for a few hours depending upon the nature of the substrate. The products were analyzed using a gas chromatograph (Eshika) fitted with an OV-101 column. For recycling purposes, the catalyst after filtration was washed several times with acetone followed by thorough washing with water to remove any alkali; it was then activated at 373 K and reused.
  • 27
    • 85030909068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2 (7.85% Ni) under identical reaction conditions, which gave a >95% yield in the first run, and 83% yield for the sixth run.
  • 28
    • 85030902902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The effect of various hydrogen donors such as primary and secondary alcohols on the CTH of nitrobenzene was performed over NiHMA. The former gave lower yields (methanol/11%; ethanol/23%; propan-1-ol/72%; butan-1-ol/55%; pentan-1-ol/46%; octan-1-ol/30%) while the latter (propan-2-ol/97%; butan-2-ol/87%) gave higher yields of aniline. In addition, the dehydrogenation product is a ketone, which can easily be removed from the reaction system. In the case of tertiary alcohols, for example, 2-methylpropan-1-ol, the reaction did not proceed as there is no α-hydrogen and hence they cannot act as hydrogen donors. Therefore, in this study, we used propan-2-ol as the hydrogen donor.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.