Red hybrid organic light-emitting device fabricated with molecularly doped polyimide thin film containing hole-transporting nanoparticles

Solid-State Electronics

Volumn 48, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 633-640

  Kim, Youngkyoo ^a,c   Lim, Hyuntaek ^b   Ha, Chang Sik ^b  

^a Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE)   (South Korea)

^b Pusan National University   (South Korea)

^c IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATHODES; DERIVATIVES; DOPING (ADDITIVES); NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; PLASTIC FILMS; POLYIMIDES; PORPHYRINS; QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; QUENCHING; SURFACE ROUGHNESS;

BAND GAP; POWER EFFICIENCY;

LIGHT EMITTING DIODES;

EID: 1242298804     PISSN: 00381101     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.sse.2003.01.001     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Tang C.W., VanSlyke S.A. Appl. Phys. Lett. 51:1987;913.
2. Baldo M.A., O'Brien D.F., You Y., Shoustikov A., Sibley S., Thompson M.E., et al. Nature. 395:1998;151.
3. Tang C.W., VanSlyke S.A., Chen C.H. J. Appl. Phys. 65:1989;3610.
4. Chen C.H., Tang C.W. Yoshida Z., Shirota Y. Chemistry of functional dyes. vol. 2:1993;536-543 Mita Press, Tokyo.
5. Hamada Y., Kanno H., Tsujioka T., Takahashi H., Usuki T. Appl. Phys. Lett. 75:1999;1682.
6. Liu H., Gao W., Yang K., Chen B., Liu S., Bai Y. Chem. Phys. Lett. 352:2002;353.
7. Hatwar T.K., Rajeswara G., Shi J., Hamada Y., Kanno H., Takahashi H. Proc. the 10th International Workshop on Inorganic and Organic Electroluminescence (EL'00). 1:2000;31.
8. Kido J., Nagai K., Ohashi Y. Chem. Lett. 1990;657.
9. Dirr S., Bohler A., Wiese S., Johannes H.H., Kowalsky W. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37:1998;1457.
10. Okada K., Wang Y.-F., Nakaya T. Synth. Met. 97:1998;113.
11. Okada K., Wang Y.-F., Chen T.-M., Kitamura M., Nakaya T., Inoue H. J. Mater. Chem. 9:1999;3023.
12. Curry R.J., Gillin W.P. Synth. Met. 111-112:2000;35.
13. Lai W.Y., Gao Z.Q., Wong T.C., Cheng L.F., Lee C.S., Lee S.T., et al. Phys. Stat. Sol. 173:1999;491.
14. Jolinat P., Clergereaux R., Farenc J., Destruel P.J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 31:1998;1257.
15. Ohmori Y., Tada N., Fujii A., Ueta H., Sawantani T., Yoshino K. Thin Solid Films. 331:1998;89.
16. Toguchi S., Morioka Y., Ishikawa H., Oda A., Hasegawa E. Synth. Met. 111-112:2000;57.
17. Mitsuya M., Suzuki T., Koyama T., Shirai H., Taniguchi Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 77:2000;3272.
18. Burrows P.E., Forrest S.R., Sibley S.P., Thompson M.E. Appl. Phys. Lett. 69:1996;2959.
19. Shoustikov A., You Y., Burrows P.E., Thompson M.E., Forrest S.R. Synth. Met. 91:1997;217.
20. Burrows P.E., Gu G., Bulovic V., Shen Z., Forrest S.R., Thompson M.E. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices. 44:1997;1188.
21. Shoustikov A., You Y., Thompson M.E. IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quant. Electron. 4:1998;3.
22. Hamada Y. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices. 44:1997;1208.
23. Kwong R.C., Sibley S., Dubovoy T., Baldo M., Forrest S.R., Thompson M.E. Chem. Mater. 11:1999;3709.
24. Cleave V., Yahioglu G., Barny P.L., Friend R.H., Tessler N. Adv. Mater. 11:1999;285.
25. Sakakibara Y., Okutsu S., Enokida T., Tani T. Appl. Phys. Lett. 74:1999;2587.
26. Ohmori Y., Kajii H., Sawatani T., Ueta H., Yoshino K. Thin Solid Films. 393:2001;407.
27. Lim H., Park H., Lee J.G., Kim Y., Cho W.J., Ha C.S. Proc. SPIE: Polym. Photonic Devices. 3281:1998;345.
28. Lim H., Park H., Cho W.J., Ha C.S., Kim Y. Mol. Electron Devices. 8:1997;49.
29. Coburn J.C., Pottiger M.T. Gosh M.K., Mittal K.L. Polyimides: fundamentals and applications. 1996;228 Marcel Dekker, Inc. [chapter 8].
30. Kim Y., Keum J., Lee J.G., Lim H., Ha C.S. Adv. Mater. Opt. Electron. 10:2000;273.
31. Salley J.M., Frank C.W. Gosh M.K., Mittal K.L. Polyimides: fundamentals and applications. 1996;279 Marcel Dekker, Inc. [chapter 11].
32. Ishii H., Seki K. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices. 44(8):1997;1295.
33. Giebeler C., Antoniadis H., Bradley D.D.C., Shirota Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 72:1998;2448.
34. Parker I.D. J. Appl. Phys. 75:1994;1656.
35. Sze S.M. Physics of semiconductor devices. 2nd ed. 1981;286-288 John Wiley & Sons, NY. [chapter 5].
36. Giro G., Cocchi M., Marco P.D., Nicolo E.D., Fattori V., Kalinowski J., et al. Synth. Met. 102:1999;1018.
37. VanSlyke S.A., Chen C.H., Tang C.W. Appl. Phys. Lett. 69:1996;2160.