메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 1526-1542

Effects of fasting on temporal changes in plasma concentrations of sex steroids, growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I, and reproductive investment in Arctic charr

Author keywords

Arctic charr; Fecundity; Nutrition; Reproduction; Sex steroids; Spermatocrit

Indexed keywords

FECUNDITY; GROWTH RATE; PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE; REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY; SALMONID; STARVATION;

EID: 11944271791     PISSN: 00221112     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0022-1112.2004.00564.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 84981845917 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between food supply and fecundity in brown-trout (Salmo-trutta L)
    • Bagenal, T. B. (1969). Relationship between food supply and fecundity in brown-trout (Salmo-trutta L). Journal of Fish Biology 1, 167-182.
    • (1969) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.1 , pp. 167-182
    • Bagenal, T.B.1
  • 2
    • 0032032907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-I and environmental modulation of growth during smoltification of spring chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
    • Beckman, B. R., Larsen, D. A., Moriyama, S., Lee-Pawlak, B. & Dickhoff, W. W. (1998). Insulin-like growth factor-I and environmental modulation of growth during smoltification of spring chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). General and Comparative Endocrinology 109, 325-335.
    • (1998) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.109 , pp. 325-335
    • Beckman, B.R.1    Larsen, D.A.2    Moriyama, S.3    Lee-Pawlak, B.4    Dickhoff, W.W.5
  • 3
    • 0029476008 scopus 로고
    • Effects of size and spring growth on sexual maturation in 1+ Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) male parr: Interactions with smoltification
    • Berglund, I. (1995). Effects of size and spring growth on sexual maturation in 1+ Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) male parr: interactions with smoltification. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52, 2682-2694.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.52 , pp. 2682-2694
    • Berglund, I.1
  • 4
    • 0001802802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of salmon growth hormone: From daylight to dominance
    • Björnsson, B. Th. (1997). The biology of salmon growth hormone: from daylight to dominance. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 17, 9-24.
    • (1997) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.17 , pp. 9-24
    • Björnsson, B.Th.1
  • 5
    • 0028049232 scopus 로고
    • The interrelation between photoperiod, growth hormone, and sexual maturation of adult Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
    • Björnsson, B. Th., Taranger, G. L., Hansen, T., Stefansson, S. O. & Haux, C. (1994). The interrelation between photoperiod, growth hormone, and sexual maturation of adult Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). General and Comparative Endocrinology 93, 70-81.
    • (1994) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.93 , pp. 70-81
    • Björnsson, B.Th.1    Taranger, G.L.2    Hansen, T.3    Stefansson, S.O.4    Haux, C.5
  • 6
    • 0033903006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoperiod regulation of plasma growth hormone levels during induced smoltification of underyearline Atlantic salmon
    • Björnsson, B. Th., Hemre, G. I., Bjørnevik, M. & Hansen, T. (2000). Photoperiod regulation of plasma growth hormone levels during induced smoltification of underyearline Atlantic salmon. General and Comparative Endocrinology 119, 17-25.
    • (2000) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.119 , pp. 17-25
    • Björnsson, B.Th.1    Hemre, G.I.2    Bjørnevik, M.3    Hansen, T.4
  • 7
    • 0025601199 scopus 로고
    • Winter condition of anadromous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) in eastern Ungava bay, Quebec
    • Boivin, T. G. & Power, G. (1990). Winter condition of anadromous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) in eastern Ungava bay, Quebec. Canadian Journal of Zoology 68, 2284-2289.
    • (1990) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.68 , pp. 2284-2289
    • Boivin, T.G.1    Power, G.2
  • 8
    • 0342953630 scopus 로고
    • The effects of seasonal alterations in ration on fecundity and maturation in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Scott, A. P., Sumpter, J. P., Kime, D. E. & Rolfe, M. S., eds, Sheffield: FishSymp91
    • Bromage, N. & Jones, J. (1991). The effects of seasonal alterations in ration on fecundity and maturation in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). In Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Reproductive Physiology of Fish (Scott, A. P., Sumpter, J. P., Kime, D. E. & Rolfe, M. S., eds), p. 162. Sheffield: FishSymp91.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Reproductive Physiology of Fish , pp. 162
    • Bromage, N.1    Jones, J.2
  • 9
    • 0027036359 scopus 로고
    • Broodstock management, fecundity, egg quality and the timing of egg production in the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Bromage, N., Jones, J., Randall, C., Thrush, M., Davies, B., Springate, J., Duston, J. & Barker, G. (1992). Broodstock management, fecundity, egg quality and the timing of egg production in the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture 100, 141-166.
    • (1992) Aquaculture , vol.100 , pp. 141-166
    • Bromage, N.1    Jones, J.2    Randall, C.3    Thrush, M.4    Davies, B.5    Springate, J.6    Duston, J.7    Barker, G.8
  • 10
    • 0035371776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environmental regulation of maturation in farmed finfish with special references to the role of photoperiod and melatonin
    • Bromage, N., Porter, M. & Randall, C. (2001). The environmental regulation of maturation in farmed finfish with special references to the role of photoperiod and melatonin. Aquaculture 197, 63-98.
    • (2001) Aquaculture , vol.197 , pp. 63-98
    • Bromage, N.1    Porter, M.2    Randall, C.3
  • 11
    • 0037076363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between dietary lipid:protein ratios and plasma growth and thyroid hormone levels in juvenile Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus (Linnaeus)
    • Cameron, C., Gurure, R., Reddy, K., Moccia, R. & Leatherland, J. (2002). Correlation between dietary lipid:protein ratios and plasma growth and thyroid hormone levels in juvenile Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus (Linnaeus). Aquaculture Research 33, 383-394.
    • (2002) Aquaculture Research , vol.33 , pp. 383-394
    • Cameron, C.1    Gurure, R.2    Reddy, K.3    Moccia, R.4    Leatherland, J.5
  • 12
    • 0030274219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet, growth and reproduction of the Arctic charr in a high alpine lake
    • Cavalli, L. & Chappaz, R. (1996). Diet, growth and reproduction of the Arctic charr in a high alpine lake. Journal of Fish Biology 49, 953-964.
    • (1996) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.49 , pp. 953-964
    • Cavalli, L.1    Chappaz, R.2
  • 13
    • 0031889066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional and developmental regulation of insulin-like growth factors in fish
    • Duan, C. (1998). Nutritional and developmental regulation of insulin-like growth factors in fish. Journal of Nutrition 12, 306S-314S.
    • (1998) Journal of Nutrition , vol.12
    • Duan, C.1
  • 14
    • 0027731480 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional regulation of insulin-like growth factor-I mRNA expression in salmon tissue
    • Duan, C. & Plisetskaya, E. M. (1993). Nutritional regulation of insulin-like growth factor-I mRNA expression in salmon tissue. Journal of Endocrinology 139, 243-252.
    • (1993) Journal of Endocrinology , vol.139 , pp. 243-252
    • Duan, C.1    Plisetskaya, E.M.2
  • 15
    • 0032984693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of winter food deprivation on growth and sexual maturity of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in seawater
    • Duston, J. & Saunders, R. L. (1999). Effect of winter food deprivation on growth and sexual maturity of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in seawater. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56, 201-207.
    • (1999) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.56 , pp. 201-207
    • Duston, J.1    Saunders, R.L.2
  • 16
    • 0002909864 scopus 로고
    • Energetic costs associated with the production of gonads in the anadromous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) of the Nauyuk Lake basin, Canada
    • Johnson, L. & Burns, B. L., eds, Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press
    • Dutil, J. D. (1984). Energetic costs associated with the production of gonads in the anadromous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) of the Nauyuk Lake basin, Canada. In Biology of the Arctic Charr (Johnson, L. & Burns, B. L., eds), pp. 263-276. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press.
    • (1984) Biology of the Arctic Charr , pp. 263-276
    • Dutil, J.D.1
  • 17
    • 0000436877 scopus 로고
    • Energetic constraints and spawning interval in the anadromous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus)
    • Dutil, J. D. (1986). Energetic constraints and spawning interval in the anadromous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus). Copeia 1986, 945-955.
    • (1986) Copeia , vol.1986 , pp. 945-955
    • Dutil, J.D.1
  • 18
    • 0030319416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive strategies of Atlantic salmon ecology and evolution
    • Fleming, I. A. (1996). Reproductive strategies of Atlantic salmon ecology and evolution. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 6, 379-416.
    • (1996) Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries , vol.6 , pp. 379-416
    • Fleming, I.A.1
  • 20
    • 0031260541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadal development and sex steroids in a female Arctic charr broodstock
    • Frantzen, M., Johnsen, H. K. & Mayer, I. (1997). Gonadal development and sex steroids in a female Arctic charr broodstock. Journal of Fish Biology 51, 697-709.
    • (1997) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.51 , pp. 697-709
    • Frantzen, M.1    Johnsen, H.K.2    Mayer, I.3
  • 21
    • 0032453824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine regulation of growth hormone secretion in teleosts fishes with emphasis on the involvement of gonadal sex steroids
    • Holloway, A. C. & Leatherland, J. F. (1998). Neuroendocrine regulation of growth hormone secretion in teleosts fishes with emphasis on the involvement of gonadal sex steroids. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 8, 409-429.
    • (1998) Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries , vol.8 , pp. 409-429
    • Holloway, A.C.1    Leatherland, J.F.2
  • 22
    • 0032983876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlations of plasma growth hormone with somatostatin, gonadal steroid hormones and thyroid hormones in rainbow trout during sexual recrudescence
    • Holloway, A. C., Sheridan, M. A., Van Der Kraak, G. & Leatherland, J. F. (1999). Correlations of plasma growth hormone with somatostatin, gonadal steroid hormones and thyroid hormones in rainbow trout during sexual recrudescence. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 123, 251-260.
    • (1999) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.123 , pp. 251-260
    • Holloway, A.C.1    Sheridan, M.A.2    Van Der Kraak, G.3    Leatherland, J.F.4
  • 23
    • 0030749491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of restricted feeding on growth and maturation of freshwater-reared chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum)
    • Hopkins, C. L. & Unwin, M. J. (1997). The effect of restricted feeding on growth and maturation of freshwater-reared chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum). Aquaculture Research 28, 545-549.
    • (1997) Aquaculture Research , vol.28 , pp. 545-549
    • Hopkins, C.L.1    Unwin, M.J.2
  • 24
    • 0031720867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-I stimulates gonadotrophin production from eel pituitary cells: A possible metabolic signal for induction of puberty
    • Huang, Y. S., Rousseau, K., Le Belle, N., Vidal, B., Burzawa-Gerard, E., Marchelidon, J. & Dufour, S. (1998). Insulin-like growth factor-I stimulates gonadotrophin production from eel pituitary cells: a possible metabolic signal for induction of puberty. Journal of Endocrinology 159, 43-52.
    • (1998) Journal of Endocrinology , vol.159 , pp. 43-52
    • Huang, Y.S.1    Rousseau, K.2    Le Belle, N.3    Vidal, B.4    Burzawa-Gerard, E.5    Marchelidon, J.6    Dufour, S.7
  • 25
    • 84985070046 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in the levels of 11-oxotestosterone and testosterone in the serum of male salmon, Salmo salar L, and their relationship to growth and maturation cycle
    • Hunt, S. M. V., Simpson, T. H. & Wright, R. S. (1982). Seasonal changes in the levels of 11-oxotestosterone and testosterone in the serum of male salmon, Salmo salar L, and their relationship to growth and maturation cycle. Journal of Fish Biology 20, 105-119.
    • (1982) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.20 , pp. 105-119
    • Hunt, S.M.V.1    Simpson, T.H.2    Wright, R.S.3
  • 26
    • 0342519410 scopus 로고
    • The influence of ration size in the reproductive performance of female rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)
    • Idler, D. R., Crim, L. W. & Walsh, J. M., eds, St John's, Newfoundland; Marine Science Research Laboratory, St John's
    • Jones, J. & Bromage, N. (1987). The influence of ration size in the reproductive performance of female rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). In Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Reproductive Physiology of Fish (Idler, D. R., Crim, L. W. & Walsh, J. M., eds), p. 202. St John's, Newfoundland; Marine Science Research Laboratory, St John's.
    • (1987) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Reproductive Physiology of Fish , pp. 202
    • Jones, J.1    Bromage, N.2
  • 27
    • 0030619991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in proximate composition and estimates of energetic costs during upstream migration and spawning in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
    • Jonsson, N., Jonsson, B. & Hansen, L. P. (1997). Changes in proximate composition and estimates of energetic costs during upstream migration and spawning in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Journal of Animal Ecology 66, 425-436.
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 425-436
    • Jonsson, N.1    Jonsson, B.2    Hansen, L.P.3
  • 28
    • 0030806285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal patterns of growth, lipid deposition and lipid depletion in anadromous Arctic charr
    • Jørgensen, E. H., Johansen, S. J. S. & Jobling, M. (1997). Seasonal patterns of growth, lipid deposition and lipid depletion in anadromous Arctic charr. Journal of Fish Biology 51, 312-326.
    • (1997) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.51 , pp. 312-326
    • Jørgensen, E.H.1    Johansen, S.J.S.2    Jobling, M.3
  • 29
    • 0028984392 scopus 로고
    • What controls the onset of anorexia in maturing adult female Atlantic salmon
    • Kadri, S., Metcalfe, N. B., Huntingford, F. A. & Thorpe, J. E. (1995). What controls the onset of anorexia in maturing adult female Atlantic salmon. Functional Ecology 9, 790-797.
    • (1995) Functional Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 790-797
    • Kadri, S.1    Metcalfe, N.B.2    Huntingford, F.A.3    Thorpe, J.E.4
  • 30
    • 0029903468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential patterns of feeding and resource accumulation in maturing and immature Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar
    • Kadri, S., Mitchell, D. F., Metcalfe, N. B., Huntingford, F. A. & Thorpe, J. E. (1996). Differential patterns of feeding and resource accumulation in maturing and immature Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. Aquaculture 142, 245-257.
    • (1996) Aquaculture , vol.142 , pp. 245-257
    • Kadri, S.1    Mitchell, D.F.2    Metcalfe, N.B.3    Huntingford, F.A.4    Thorpe, J.E.5
  • 31
    • 0027964668 scopus 로고
    • Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-II induce final maturation of oocytes of red seabream (Pagrus major) in vitro
    • Kagawa, H., Kobayashi, M., Hasegawa, Y. & Aida, K. (1994). Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-II induce final maturation of oocytes of red seabream (Pagrus major) in vitro. General and Comparative Endocrinology 95, 293-300.
    • (1994) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.95 , pp. 293-300
    • Kagawa, H.1    Kobayashi, M.2    Hasegawa, Y.3    Aida, K.4
  • 32
    • 0029110255 scopus 로고
    • Changes in somatolactin levels during spawning migration of chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)
    • Kakisawa, S., Kaneko, T., Ogasawara, T. & Hirano, T. (1995). Changes in somatolactin levels during spawning migration of chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta). Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 14, 93-101.
    • (1995) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.14 , pp. 93-101
    • Kakisawa, S.1    Kaneko, T.2    Ogasawara, T.3    Hirano, T.4
  • 33
    • 0026594425 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for binding and action of growth hormone in trout testis
    • Le Gac, F., Ollitrault, M., Loir, M. & Le Bail, P. Y. (1992). Evidence for binding and action of growth hormone in trout testis. Biology of Reproduction 46, 949-957.
    • (1992) Biology of Reproduction , vol.46 , pp. 949-957
    • Le Gac, F.1    Ollitrault, M.2    Loir, M.3    Le Bail, P.Y.4
  • 35
    • 0032994191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spermatogonia of rainbow trout: II. in vitro study of the influence of pituitary hormones, growth factors and steroids on mitotic activity
    • Loir, M. (1999). Spermatogonia of rainbow trout: II. In vitro study of the influence of pituitary hormones, growth factors and steroids on mitotic activity. Molecular Reproduction and Development 53, 434-442.
    • (1999) Molecular Reproduction and Development , vol.53 , pp. 434-442
    • Loir, M.1
  • 36
    • 0028097222 scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-I and factor-II binding and action on DNA-synthesis in rainbow-trout spermatogonia and spermatocytes
    • Loir, M. & Le Gac, F. (1994). Insulin-like growth factor-I and factor-II binding and action on DNA-synthesis in rainbow-trout spermatogonia and spermatocytes. Biology of Reproduction 51, 1154-1163.
    • (1994) Biology of Reproduction , vol.51 , pp. 1154-1163
    • Loir, M.1    Le Gac, F.2
  • 37
    • 18744417492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian receptors for insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and effects of IGF-I on steroid production by isolated follicular layers of the preovulatory coho salmon ovarian follicle
    • Maestro, M. A., Planas, J. V., Moriyama, S., Gutierrez, J., Planas, J. & Swanson, P. (1997a). Ovarian receptors for insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and effects of IGF-I on steroid production by isolated follicular layers of the preovulatory coho salmon ovarian follicle. General and Comparative Endocrinology 106, 89-201.
    • (1997) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.106 , pp. 89-201
    • Maestro, M.A.1    Planas, J.V.2    Moriyama, S.3    Gutierrez, J.4    Planas, J.5    Swanson, P.6
  • 38
    • 0343307142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I ovarian receptors during the reproductive cycle of carp (Cyprinus carpio)
    • Maestro, M. A., Mendez, E., Parrizas, M. & Gutierrez, J. (1997b). Characterization of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I ovarian receptors during the reproductive cycle of carp (Cyprinus carpio). Biology of Reproduction 56, 1126-1132.
    • (1997) Biology of Reproduction , vol.56 , pp. 1126-1132
    • Maestro, M.A.1    Mendez, E.2    Parrizas, M.3    Gutierrez, J.4
  • 39
    • 0009902665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) ovarian receptors during maturation in the brown trout (Salmo trutta)
    • Maestro, M. A., Mendez, E., Planas, J. V. & Gutierrez, J. (1999). Dynamics of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) ovarian receptors during maturation in the brown trout (Salmo trutta). Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 20, 341-349.
    • (1999) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.20 , pp. 341-349
    • Maestro, M.A.1    Mendez, E.2    Planas, J.V.3    Gutierrez, J.4
  • 41
    • 0034766199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of plasma lipid changes in response to 17b-estradiol stimulation on plasma growth hormone, somatostatin, and thyroid hormone levels in immature rainbow trout
    • doi: 10.1006/jfbi.2001. 1671
    • Mercure, F., Holloway, A. C., Tocher, D. R., Sheridan, M. A., Van Der Kraak, G. & Leatherland, J. F. (2001). Influence of plasma lipid changes in response to 17b-estradiol stimulation on plasma growth hormone, somatostatin, and thyroid hormone levels in immature rainbow trout. Journal of Fish Biology 59, 605-615. doi: 10.1006/jfbi.2001. 1671
    • (2001) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.59 , pp. 605-615
    • Mercure, F.1    Holloway, A.C.2    Tocher, D.R.3    Sheridan, M.A.4    Van Der Kraak, G.5    Leatherland, J.F.6
  • 46
    • 14244270747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An autumn profile of growth regulatory hormones in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
    • Pierce, A. L., Shearer, K. D., Baker, D. M. & Dickhoff, W. W. (2002). An autumn profile of growth regulatory hormones in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 25, 81-86.
    • (2002) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 81-86
    • Pierce, A.L.1    Shearer, K.D.2    Baker, D.M.3    Dickhoff, W.W.4
  • 47
    • 0031798446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some of my not so favorite things about insulin and insulin-like growth factors in fish
    • Plisetskaya, E. M. (1998). Some of my not so favorite things about insulin and insulin-like growth factors in fish. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 121, 3-11.
    • (1998) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.121 , pp. 3-11
    • Plisetskaya, E.M.1
  • 48
  • 49
    • 0033845294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in juvenile growth, energy allocation and life-history strategies of two populations of Arctic charr in North Norway
    • doi: 10.1006/jfbi.1999.1153
    • Rikardsen, A. H. & Elliott, J. M. (2000). Variations in juvenile growth, energy allocation and life-history strategies of two populations of Arctic charr in North Norway. Journal of Fish Biology 56, 328-346. doi: 10.1006/jfbi.1999.1153
    • (2000) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.56 , pp. 328-346
    • Rikardsen, A.H.1    Elliott, J.M.2
  • 50
    • 0025629032 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of maturation in male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L) parr by reduction in feeding and growth during spring months
    • Rowe, D. K. & Thorpe, J. E. (1990). Suppression of maturation in male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L) parr by reduction in feeding and growth during spring months. Aquaculture 86, 291-313.
    • (1990) Aquaculture , vol.86 , pp. 291-313
    • Rowe, D.K.1    Thorpe, J.E.2
  • 52
    • 0029961439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in food consumption and growth of Arctic charr exposed to either simulated natural or a 12:12 LD photoperiod at constant water temperature
    • Sæther, B. S., Johnsen, H. K. & Jobling, M. (1996). Seasonal changes in food consumption and growth of Arctic charr exposed to either simulated natural or a 12:12 LD photoperiod at constant water temperature. Journal of Fish Biology 48, 1113-1122.
    • (1996) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.48 , pp. 1113-1122
    • Sæther, B.S.1    Johnsen, H.K.2    Jobling, M.3
  • 53
    • 0021168524 scopus 로고
    • Serum levels of 11-oxotestosterone in male and 17β-estradiol in female rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) during the first reproductive cycle
    • Schulz, R. (1984). Serum levels of 11-oxotestosterone in male and 17β-estradiol in female rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) during the first reproductive cycle. General and Comparative Endocrinology 56, 111-120.
    • (1984) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.56 , pp. 111-120
    • Schulz, R.1
  • 54
    • 0022202106 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of five androgens in the blood of immature and mature rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri (Richardson)
    • Schulz, R. (1985). Measurements of five androgens in the blood of immature and mature rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri (Richardson). Steroids 46, 717-726.
    • (1985) Steroids , vol.46 , pp. 717-726
    • Schulz, R.1
  • 55
    • 0000138361 scopus 로고
    • Effect of food quantity on fecundity of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri
    • Scott, D. P. (1962). Effect of food quantity on fecundity of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 19, 715-731.
    • (1962) Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , vol.19 , pp. 715-731
    • Scott, D.P.1
  • 56
    • 0034333711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of whole body lipid on early sexual maturation of 1+ age male chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytschd)
    • Shearer, K. D. & Swanson, P. (2000). The effect of whole body lipid on early sexual maturation of 1+ age male chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytschd). Aquaculture 190, 343-367.
    • (2000) Aquaculture , vol.190 , pp. 343-367
    • Shearer, K.D.1    Swanson, P.2
  • 57
    • 0028192301 scopus 로고
    • Effect of restricted feeding on early maturation in female and male amago salmon (Oncorhynchus masou ishikawae)
    • Silverstein, J. T. & Shimma, H. (1994). Effect of restricted feeding on early maturation in female and male amago salmon (Oncorhynchus masou ishikawae). Journal of Fish Biology 45, 1133-1135.
    • (1994) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.45 , pp. 1133-1135
    • Silverstein, J.T.1    Shimma, H.2
  • 58
    • 85047680117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early maturity in amago salmon (Oncorhynchus masu ishikawai): An association with energy storage
    • Silverstein, J. T., Shimma, H. & Ogata, H. (1997). Early maturity in amago salmon (Oncorhynchus masu ishikawai): An association with energy storage. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54, 444-451.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.54 , pp. 444-451
    • Silverstein, J.T.1    Shimma, H.2    Ogata, H.3
  • 60
    • 0028564527 scopus 로고
    • Growth and sex distribution in an anadromous population of Arctic char in Northern Norway
    • Strand, R. & Heggberget, T. G. (1994). Growth and sex distribution in an anadromous population of Arctic char in Northern Norway. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 123, 377-384.
    • (1994) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.123 , pp. 377-384
    • Strand, R.1    Heggberget, T.G.2
  • 61
    • 0025733574 scopus 로고
    • Plasma growth hormone levels during sexual maturation in diploid and triploid rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus my kiss)
    • Sumpter, J. P., Lincoln, R. F., Bye, V. J., Carragher, J. F. & Le Bail, P. Y. (1991). Plasma growth hormone levels during sexual maturation in diploid and triploid rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus my kiss). General and Comparative Endocrinology 83, 103-110.
    • (1991) General and Comparative Endocrinology , vol.83 , pp. 103-110
    • Sumpter, J.P.1    Lincoln, R.F.2    Bye, V.J.3    Carragher, J.F.4    Le Bail, P.Y.5
  • 62
    • 0002892865 scopus 로고
    • Seawater migration of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus L.)- Correlation between freshwater growth and seaward migration, based on back-calculation from otoliths
    • Svenning, M. A., Smith-Nilsen, A. & Jobling, M. (1992). Seawater migration of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus L.)- correlation between freshwater growth and seaward migration, based on back-calculation from otoliths. Nordic Journal of Freshwater Research 67, 18-26.
    • (1992) Nordic Journal of Freshwater Research , vol.67 , pp. 18-26
    • Svenning, M.A.1    Smith-Nilsen, A.2    Jobling, M.3
  • 63
    • 0029731705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of maturity status on the annual cycles of feeding and growth in Arctic charr reared at constant temperature
    • Tveiten, H., Johnsen, H. K. & Jobling, M. (1996). Influence of maturity status on the annual cycles of feeding and growth in Arctic charr reared at constant temperature. Journal of Fish Biology 48, 910-924.
    • (1996) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.48 , pp. 910-924
    • Tveiten, H.1    Johnsen, H.K.2    Jobling, M.3
  • 64
    • 0032189057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex steroids, growth and condition of Arctic charr broodstock during an annual cycle
    • Tveiten, H., Mayer, I., Johnsen, H. K. & Jobling, M. (1998). Sex steroids, growth and condition of Arctic charr broodstock during an annual cycle. Journal of Fish Biology 53, 714-727.
    • (1998) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.53 , pp. 714-727
    • Tveiten, H.1    Mayer, I.2    Johnsen, H.K.3    Jobling, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.