Improved bit rate control for real-time MPEG watermarking

Eurasip Journal on Applied Signal Processing

Volumn 2004, Issue 14, 2004, Pages 2132-2141

  Pranata, Sugiri ^a   Wahadaniah, Viktor ^a   Guan, Yong Liang ^a   Chua, Hock Chuan ^a  

^a NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (Singapore)

Author keywords

Bit rate control; Digital watermarking; Quantized DCT watermarking; Real time watermarking

Indexed keywords

BANDWIDTH; IMAGE COMPRESSION; INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY; MOTION ESTIMATION; MOTION PICTURES; MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS;

BIT RATE CONTROL; MPEG WATERMARKING; REAL-TIME WATERMARKING;

DIGITAL WATERMARKING;

EID: 11844285709     PISSN: 11108657     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1155/S1110865704402261     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. F. Hartung and M. Kutter, "Multimedia watermarking techniques, " Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 87, no. 7, pp. 1079-1107, 1999.
2. M. George, J.-Y. Chouinard, and N. Georganas, "Digital watermarking of images and video using direct sequence spread spectrum techniques," in Proc. IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 1, pp. 116-121, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, May 1999.
3. T. Kalker, G. Depovere, J. Haitsma, and M. J. Maes, "Video watermarking system for broadcast monitoring," in Security and Watermarking of Multimedia contents, vol. 3657 of Proceedings of SPIE, pp. 103-112, San Jose, Calif, USA, January 1999.
4. B. G. Mobasseri, "A spatial digital video watermark that survives MPEG," in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Information Technology: Coding and Computing, pp. 68-73, Las Vegas, Nev, USA, March 2000.
5. M. Barni, F. Bartolini, V. Cappellini, and A. Piva, "A DCT-domain system for robust image watermarking," Signal Processing, vol. 66, no. 3, pp. 357-372, 1998.
6. T.-Y. Chung, M.-S. Hong, Y.-N. Oh, D.-H. Shin, and S.-H. Park, "Digital watermarking for copyright protection of MPEG2 compressed video," IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 895-901, 1998.
7. F. Hartung and B. Girod, "Watermarking of uncompressed and compressed video" Signal Processing, vol. 66, no. 3, pp. 283-301, 1998.
8. C.-T. Hsu and J.-L. Wu, "DCT-based watermarking for video," IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 206-216, 1998.
9. T. L. Wu and S. F. Wu, "Selective encryption and watermarking of MPEG video," in Proc. International Conference on Image Science, Systems, and Technology (CISST '97), Las Vegas, Nev, USA, June-July 1997.
10. A. Hanjalic, G. C. Langelaar, P. M. B. Van Roosmalen, et al., Image and Video Databases: Restoration, Watermarking and Retrieval, Part II, chapters 7-9, Elsevier Science, New York, NY, USA, 2000.
11. G. C. Langelaar, "Feasibility of security concept in hardware", SMASH, Tech. Rep. SMS-TUD-633-1, Philips Research Labs, The Netherlands, August 1996.
12. G. C. Langelaar, R. L. Lagendijk, and J. Biemond, "Real-time labeling methods for MPEG compressed video," in Proc. 18th Symposium on Information Theory in the Benelux, Veldhoven, The Netherlands, May 1997.
13. G. C. Langelaar, R. L. Lagendijk, and J. Biemond, "Real-time labeling of MPEG-2 compressed video," Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 256-270, 1998.
14. ISO/IEC 11172-2:1993 (E), Information technology - Coding of moving pictures and associated audio for digital media at up to about 1.5 Mbit/s, Part 2: Video, Switzerland.
15. F. Hartung and B. Girod, "Digital watermarking of raw and compressed video," in Digital Compression Technologies and Systems for Video Communications, vol. 2952 of Proceedings of SPIE, pp. 205-213, Berlin, Germany, October 1996.
16. A. M. Alattar, M. U. Celik, and E. T. Lin, "Evaluation of watermarking low-bit-rate MPEG-4 bit streams," in Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents V, vol. 5020 of Proceedings of SPIE, pp. 440-451, Santa Clara, Calif, USA, January 2003.
17. M. Barni, C. I. Podilchuk, F. Bartolini, and E. J. Delp, "Watermark embedding: hiding a signal within a cover image," IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 39, no. 8, pp. 102-108, 2001.
18. C. Busch, W. Funk, and S. Wolthusen, "Digital watermarking: from concepts to real-time video applications," IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 25-35, 1999.
19. M. Lee and G. Reynolds, "Edge detection using DCT coefficients in MPEG video," Tech. Rep. 01/28, CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, Melbourne, Australia, 2001.
20. M. Kutter and F. A. Petitcolas, "Fair benchmark for image watermarking systems," in Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents, vol. 3657 of Proceedings of SPIE, pp. 226-239, San Jose, Calif, USA, January 1999.