Type 2 diabetes mellitus is rare but not absent in children under 15 years of age in Austria

European Journal of Pediatrics

Volumn 162, Issue 12, 2003, Pages 850-852

  Rami, Birgit ^a   Schober, Edith ^a   Nachbauer, Edith ^a   Waldhör, Thomas ^b   Arocker, W ^c   Bauer, M ^c   Baumgartner, F ^c   Bali, C ^c   Borkenstein, M ^c   Bittmann, B ^c   Coradello, H ^c   Dorninger, L ^c   Fussenegger, J ^c   Jager A ^c,c   Groblacher H ^c   Guttenberger, K H ^c   Hackel F ^c   Heijbl, L ^c   Holler W ^c   Holzer, H ^c   Holzleitner, C ^c   Jurgenssen O A ^c   Kovac, U ^c   Kitzler, P ^c   Kofler T H ^c   Kurnik, P ^c   Lindauer, E ^c   Meisel, A ^c   Moser, G ^c   Muhleder J ^c   Muller G ^c   Mullner M ^c   Paier, R ^c   Popper Preising, C ^c   Prchla, C ^c   Rausch Schott, G ^c   Rauscher, R ^c   Reindl, R ^c   Resch, R ^c   Rezaka, E ^c   Rittinger, O ^c   Rubens, K ^c   Salzer, H ^c   Schally Stebl, A ^c   Schermann, A ^c   Schlager, J ^c   Schmitt, K ^c   Schneider, U ^c   Sellner Horstmann, S ^c   Sonnberger, H ^c   Stainer, A ^c   Steichen, E ^c   Stollinger O ^c   Sulzer, M ^c   Von Den Thannen, T ^c   Walser, I ^c   Wakolbinger, G ^c   Weinhandl, G ^c   Wutte, A ^c   Zieglauer, H ^c   Zwiauer, K ^c   more..

^a ST ANNA CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (Austria)

^b MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA   (Austria)

^c NONE

Author keywords

Children; Incidence; Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; AUSTRIA; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; FEMALE; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; MALE; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; NORTH AMERICA; ONSET AGE; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY;

ADOLESCENT; AGE OF ONSET; AUSTRIA; CHILD; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; MALE; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES;

EID: 10744223576     PISSN: 03406199     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00431-003-1323-7     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. American Diabetes Association (2000) Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 105: 671-680
2. Barrett TG, Ethisham S, Smith A, Hattersley AT (2002) UK Diabetes Survey shows type 2 diabetes present in 0.4% of newly diagnosed children, associated with overweight, female and ethnic minority status. Diabetes 51[Suppl]: A25
3. Drake AJ, Smith A, Betts PR, Crowne EC, Shield JPH (2002) Type 2 diabetes in obese white children. Arch Dis Child 86: 207-208
4. Ethisham S, Barrett TG, Shaw NJ (2000) Type 2 diabetes mellitus in UK children - an emerging problem. Diabetes Med 17: 867-871
5. EURODIAB ACE Study Group (2000) Variation and trends in incidence of childhood diabetes in Europe. Lancet 355: 873-876
6. Fagot-Campagna A, Pettitt DJ, Engelau MM, Burrows NR, Geiss LS, Valdez R, Beckles GLA, Saaddine J, Gregg EW, Williamson DF, Narayan KMV (2000) Type 2 diabetes among North American children and adolescents: an epidemiologic review and a public health perspective. J Pediatr 136: 664-672
7. Fagot-Campagna A, Saadine JB, Flegal KM, Beckles GLA (2001) Diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and elevated HbA1c in U.S. adolescents: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Diabetes Care 24: 834-837
8. Kadiki OA, Reddy MR, Marzouk AA (1996) Incidence of insulin dependent and non-insulin dependent (0-34 years at onset) in Benghazi, Libya. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 32: 165-173
9. Kitagawa T, Owada M, Urakami T, Yamuchi K (1998) Increased incidence of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus among Japanese school children correlates with an increased intake of animal protein and fat. Clin Pediatr 37: 111-116
10. Körner A, Madácsy L, Tulassay T (2000) Increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents in Hungary. Abstract IDF, Mexico
11. Kromeyer-Hauschild K, Wabitsch M, Kunze D, Geller F, Geiß HC, Hesse V, von Hippel A, Jaeger U, Johnson D, Korte W, Menner K, Müller G, Müller JM, Niemann-Pilatus A, Remer T, Schaefer F, Wittchen HU, Zabransky S, Zellner K, Ziegler A, Hebebrand J (2001) Perzentile für den Body-mass-Index für das Kindes-und-Jugendalter unter Heranziehung verschiedener deutscher Stichproben. Monatsschr Kinderheilk 149: 807-818
12. Neufeld ND, Raffel LJ, Landon C, Chen YDI, Vadheim CM (1998) Early presentation of type 2 diabetes in Mexican-American youth. Diabetes Care 21: 80-86
13. Ortega-Rodriguez E, Levy-Marchal C, Tubiana N, Czernikow P, Polak M (2001) Emergence of type 2 diabetes in a hospital based cohort of children with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Metab 27: 574-578
14. Pinhas-Hamiel O, Dolan LM, Daniels SR, Stanford D, Khoury PR, Zeitler P (1996) Increased incidence of non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus among adolescents. J Pediatr 128: 608-615
15. Rosenbloom AL, Joe JR, Young RS, Winter WE (1999) Emerging epidemic of type 2 diabetes in youth. Diabetes Care 22: 345-354
16. Schober E, Waldhör T, Kirchengast S, Sefranek R (2002) Prevalences of overweight and obesity in male adolescents in Austria. A population-based study. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 15[Suppl 4]: 1068
17. Scott CR, Smith JM, Cradock MM, Pithoker C (1997) Characteristics of youth-onset non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus at diagnosis. Pediatrics 100: 84-91
18. Shinha R, Fisch G, Teague B, Tamborlane WV, Banyas B, Allen K, Savoye M, Rieger V, Taksali S, Barbetta G, Sherwin RS, Caprio S (2002) Prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance among children and adolescents with marked obesity. N Engl J Med 346: 802-810
19. The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus (2003) Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care 26[Suppl 1]: S5-S20
20. Waldhör T, Schober E, Karimian-Theherani D, Rami B and the Austrian Diabetes Incidence Study Group (2000) Regional differences and temporal incidence trend of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Austria from 1989 to 1999: a nationwide study. Diabetologia 43: 1449-1450
21. Waldhör T, Schober E, Rami B and the Austrian Diabetes Incidence Study Group (2003) Regional distribution of risk for childhood diabetes in Austria and possible association with BMI. Eur J Pediatr 162: 380-384
22. Wilkin TJ (2001) The accelerator hypothesis: weight gain as the missing link between type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 44: 914-922
23. Young TK, Dean HJ, Flett B, Wood-Steinman P (2000) Childhood obesity in a population at high risk for type 2 diabetes. J Pediatr 136: 365-369