메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 10, 2004, Pages 3479-3501

F-region ionospheric perturbations in the low-latitude ionosphere during the geomagnetic storm of 25-27 August 1987

Author keywords

Ionosphere (Equatorial ionosphere; electric fields and currents; plasma temperature and density; ionospheric disturbances)

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC FIELD; F REGION; GEOMAGNETIC STORM; IONOSPHERE;

EID: 10644225173     PISSN: 09927689     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0042268335 scopus 로고
    • Magnetospheric disturbance effects on the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) - An overview
    • Abdu, M. A., Sobral, J. H. A., de Paula, E. R., and Batista, I. S.: Magnetospheric disturbance effects on the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) - an overview, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 53, 757-771, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 757-771
    • Abdu, M.A.1    Sobral, J.H.A.2    de Paula, E.R.3    Batista, I.S.4
  • 2
    • 0000697513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major phenomena of the equatorial ionosphere-thermosphere system under disturbed conditions
    • Abdu, M. A.: Major phenomena of the equatorial ionosphere-thermosphere system under disturbed conditions, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 59, 1505-1519, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.59 , pp. 1505-1519
    • Abdu, M.A.1
  • 3
    • 0034965325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outstanding problems in the equatorial ionosphere-thermosphere electrodynamics relevant to spread F
    • Abdu, M. A.: Outstanding problems in the equatorial ionosphere-thermosphere electrodynamics relevant to spread F, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 63, 869-884, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.63 , pp. 869-884
    • Abdu, M.A.1
  • 4
    • 0000295566 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the ambient, low-latitude F-region ionosphere - A review
    • Anderson, D. N.: Modeling the ambient, low-latitude F-region ionosphere - A review, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 43, 753-762, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.43 , pp. 753-762
    • Anderson, D.N.1
  • 5
    • 0034664435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advection of the equatorial anomaly over Arecibo by small-storm related disturbance dynamo electric fields
    • Aponte, N., González, S. A., Kelley, M. C., Tepley, C. A., Pi, X., and Iijima, B.: Advection of the equatorial anomaly over Arecibo by small-storm related disturbance dynamo electric fields, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 2833-2836, 2000.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 2833-2836
    • Aponte, N.1    González, S.A.2    Kelley, M.C.3    Tepley, C.A.4    Pi, X.5    Iijima, B.6
  • 6
    • 0001454489 scopus 로고
    • Equatorial plasma fountain and its effects: Possibility of an additional layer
    • Balan, N. and Bailey, G. J.: Equatorial plasma fountain and its effects: Possibility of an additional layer, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 21 421-21 432, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 21421-21432
    • Balan, N.1    Bailey, G.J.2
  • 8
    • 0031224898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New aspects in the annual variation of the ionosphere observed by the MU radar
    • Balan, N., Otsuka, Y., and Fukao, S.: New aspects in the annual variation of the ionosphere observed by the MU radar, Geophys. Res. Letters, 24, 2287-2290, 1997b.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Letters , vol.24 , pp. 2287-2290
    • Balan, N.1    Otsuka, Y.2    Fukao, S.3
  • 9
    • 0001831477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low-latitude ionosphere-plasmasphere model
    • edited by R.W. Schunk Utah State Univ., Logan, Utah
    • Bailey, G. J. and Balan, N.: A low-latitude ionosphere-plasmasphere model, in Handbook of Ionospheric Models, edited by R.W. Schunk, pp. 173-206, Utah State Univ., Logan, Utah, 1996.
    • (1996) Handbook of Ionospheric Models , pp. 173-206
    • Bailey, G.J.1    Balan, N.2
  • 10
    • 0001660706 scopus 로고
    • The ionospheric disturbance dynamo
    • Blanc, M. and Richmond, A.D.: The ionospheric disturbance dynamo, J. Geophys. Res., 85, 1669-1686, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.85 , pp. 1669-1686
    • Blanc, M.1    Richmond, A.D.2
  • 11
    • 0001684335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric storms - A review
    • Buonsanto, M. J.: Ionospheric storms-a review, Space Science Reviews, 88, 563-601, 1999.
    • (1999) Space Science Reviews , vol.88 , pp. 563-601
    • Buonsanto, M.J.1
  • 13
    • 0042623027 scopus 로고
    • The effects of thermospheric winds on the ionosphere at low and middle latitudes during magnetic disturbances
    • Burge, J. D., Eccles, D., King, J. W., and Ruster, R.: The effects of thermospheric winds on the ionosphere at low and middle latitudes during magnetic disturbances, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 35, 617-623, 1973.
    • (1973) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.35 , pp. 617-623
    • Burge, J.D.1    Eccles, D.2    King, J.W.3    Ruster, R.4
  • 14
    • 0017011845 scopus 로고
    • Thermospheric storms and related ionospheric effects
    • Chandra, S. and Spencer, N.W.: Thermospheric storms and related ionospheric effects, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 5018-5026, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.81 , pp. 5018-5026
    • Chandra, S.1    Spencer, N.W.2
  • 15
    • 0000463678 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of simple methods for determining the height of the maximum electron concentration of the F2-layer from scaled ionospheric characteristics
    • Dudeney, J. R.: The accuracy of simple methods for determining the height of the maximum electron concentration of the F2-layer from scaled ionospheric characteristics, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 45, 629-640, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 629-640
    • Dudeney, J.R.1
  • 16
    • 39449139266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatology of middle- and low-latitude daytime F-region disturbance neutral winds measured by Wind Imaging Interferometer (WINDII)
    • Emmert, J. T., Fejer, B. G., Fesen, C. G., Shepherd, G. G., and Solheim, B. H.: Climatology of middle- and low-latitude daytime F-region disturbance neutral winds measured by Wind Imaging Interferometer (WINDII), J. Geophys. Res., 106, 24 701-24 712, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 24701-24712
    • Emmert, J.T.1    Fejer, B.G.2    Fesen, C.G.3    Shepherd, G.G.4    Solheim, B.H.5
  • 17
    • 0001615433 scopus 로고
    • F-region plasma drifts over Arecibo - Solar cycle, seasonal, and magnetic activity effects
    • Fejer, B. G.: F-region plasma drifts over Arecibo - Solar cycle, seasonal, and magnetic activity effects, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 13 645-13 652, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 13645-13652
    • Fejer, B.G.1
  • 18
    • 0036675490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low latitude storm-time ionospheric electrodynamics
    • Fejer, B. G.: Low latitude storm-time ionospheric electrodynamics, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 64, 1401-1408, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys. , vol.64 , pp. 1401-1408
    • Fejer, B.G.1
  • 19
    • 33749358010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical models of storm-time equatorial zonal electric fields
    • Fejer, B. G., and Scherliess, L.: Empirical models of storm-time equatorial zonal electric fields, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 24 047-24 056, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 24047-24056
    • Fejer, B.G.1    Scherliess, L.2
  • 20
    • 33749358010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical models of storm-time equatorial zonal electric fields
    • Fejer, B. G., and Scherliess, L.: Empirical models of storm-time equatorial zonal electric fields, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 24 047-24 056, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 24047-24056
    • Fejer, B.G.1    Scherliess, L.2
  • 21
    • 6044272013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatology and storm-time dependence of nighttime thermospheric neutral winds over Millstone Hill
    • CiteID 1052, DOI 10.1029/2001JA000300
    • Fejer, B. G., Emmert, J. T., and Sipler, D. P.: Climatology and storm-time dependence of nighttime thermospheric neutral winds over Millstone Hill, J. Geophys. Res., 107, pp. SIA 3-1, CiteID 1052, DOI 10.1029/2001JA000300, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107
    • Fejer, B.G.1    Emmert, J.T.2    Sipler, D.P.3
  • 22
    • 0000892409 scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric effects at low-latitudes during the March 22, 1979, geomagnetic storm
    • Fesen, C. G., Crowley, G., and R. G. Roble,: Ionospheric effects at low-latitudes during the March 22, 1979, geomagnetic storm, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 5405-5417, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 5405-5417
    • Fesen, C.G.1    Crowley, G.2    Roble, R.G.3
  • 25
    • 0020844316 scopus 로고
    • On the longitudinal variations of the ionospheric electric field during magnetospheric disturbances
    • Gonzales, C. A., Behnke, R. A., Kelley, M. C., Vickrey, J. F., Wand, R., and Holt, J.: On the longitudinal variations of the ionospheric electric field during magnetospheric disturbances, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 9135-9144, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 9135-9144
    • Gonzales, C.A.1    Behnke, R.A.2    Kelley, M.C.3    Vickrey, J.F.4    Wand, R.5    Holt, J.6
  • 27
  • 28
    • 39449115027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A climatology of MU radar observations of thermospheric winds
    • Kawamura, S., Otsuka, Y, Zhang, S.-R., Fukao, S., and Oliver, W. L.: A climatology of MU radar observations of thermospheric winds, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 12 777-12 788, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 12777-12788
    • Kawamura, S.1    Otsuka, Y.2    Zhang, S.-R.3    Fukao, S.4    Oliver, W.L.5
  • 29
    • 10644247188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of wind variations and their effects on the mid latitude ionosphere and thermosphere based on the MU radar observations
    • PhD Thesis, Radio Science Center for Space and Atmosphere Kyoto University, Japan
    • Kawamura, S.: A study of wind variations and their effects on the mid latitude ionosphere and thermosphere based on the MU radar observations, PhD Thesis, Radio Science Center for Space and Atmosphere Kyoto University, Japan, 2003.
    • (2003)
    • Kawamura, S.1
  • 30
    • 84944835625 scopus 로고
    • An explanation for anomalous equatorial ionospheric electric fields associated with a northward turning of the interplanetary magnetic field
    • Kelley, M. C., Fejer, B. G., and Gonzales, C. A.: An explanation for anomalous equatorial ionospheric electric fields associated with a northward turning of the interplanetary magnetic field, Geophys. Res. Lett., 6, 301-304, 1979.
    • (1979) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 301-304
    • Kelley, M.C.1    Fejer, B.G.2    Gonzales, C.A.3
  • 31
    • 0036262364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G condition in the F2 region peak electron density: A statistical study
    • Lobzin, V. V. and Pavlov, A. V.: G condition in the F2 region peak electron density: a statistical study, Ann. Geophys., 20, 523-538, 2002.
    • (2002) Ann. Geophys. , vol.20 , pp. 523-538
    • Lobzin, V.V.1    Pavlov, A.V.2
  • 32
    • 0014449142 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variation of neutral and charged particle teperatures in the equatorial F-region
    • McClure, J. P.: Diurnal variation of neutral and charged particle teperatures in the equatorial F-region, J. Geophys. Res., 74, 279-291, 1969.
    • (1969) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 279-291
    • McClure, J.P.1
  • 33
    • 0000872823 scopus 로고
    • The Equatorial Anomaly in the Electron Distribution of the Terrestrial F-Region
    • Moffett, R. J.: The Equatorial Anomaly in the Electron Distribution of the Terrestrial F-Region, Fundamentals of Cosmic Physics, 4, 313-391, 1979.
    • (1979) Fundamentals of Cosmic Physics , vol.4 , pp. 313-391
    • Moffett, R.J.1
  • 34
    • 0542433797 scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric incoherent scatter measurements with the Middle and Upper Atmosphere Radar: Observations during the large magnetic storm of 6-8 February, 1986
    • Oliver, W. L., Fukao, S., Sato, T., Tsuda, T., Kato, S., Kimura, I., Ito, I., Saryou, T., and Araki, T.: Ionospheric incoherent scatter measurements with the Middle and Upper Atmosphere Radar: Observations during the large magnetic storm of 6-8 February, 1986, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 14 649-14 655, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 14649-14655
    • Oliver, W.L.1    Fukao, S.2    Sato, T.3    Tsuda, T.4    Kato, S.5    Kimura, I.6    Ito, I.7    Saryou, T.8    Araki, T.9
  • 35
    • 0542386453 scopus 로고
    • Four-beam measurements of ionospheric structure with the MU radar during the low-latitude auroral event of 20-23 October 1989
    • Oliver, W. L., Fukao, S., Takami, T., Tsuda, T., and Kato, S.: Four-beam measurements of ionospheric structure with the MU radar during the low-latitude auroral event of 20-23 October 1989, Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 1975-1978, 1991.
    • (1991) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.18 , pp. 1975-1978
    • Oliver, W.L.1    Fukao, S.2    Takami, T.3    Tsuda, T.4    Kato, S.5
  • 36
    • 0004852489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma temperature variations in the ionosphere over the middle and upper atmosphere radar
    • Otsuka, Y., Kawamura, S., Balan, N., Fukao, S., and Bailey, G. J.: Plasma temperature variations in the ionosphere over the middle and upper atmosphere radar, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 20 705-20 713, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 20705-20713
    • Otsuka, Y.1    Kawamura, S.2    Balan, N.3    Fukao, S.4    Bailey, G.J.5
  • 39
    • 0042353841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New method in computer simulations of electron and ion densities and temperatures in the plasmasphere and low-latitude ionosphere
    • Pavlov, A. V.: New method in computer simulations of electron and ion densities and temperatures in the plasmasphere and low-latitude ionosphere, Ann. Geophys., 21, 1601-1628, 2003.
    • (2003) Ann. Geophys. , vol.21 , pp. 1601-1628
    • Pavlov, A.V.1
  • 40
    • 0033469446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooling rate of thermal electrons by electron impact excitation of fine structure levels of atomic oxygen
    • Pavlov, A. V. and Berrington, K. A.: Cooling rate of thermal electrons by electron impact excitation of fine structure levels of atomic oxygen, Ann. Geophys., 17, 919-924, 1999.
    • (1999) Ann. Geophys. , vol.17 , pp. 919-924
    • Pavlov, A.V.1    Berrington, K.A.2
  • 41
    • 6044264876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the measured and modeled electron densities and electron and ion temperatures in the low-latitude ionosphere during 19-21 March 1988
    • Pavlov, A. V., Fukao, S., and Kawamura, S.: Comparison of the measured and modeled electron densities and electron and ion temperatures in the low-latitude ionosphere during 19-21 March 1988, Ann. Geophys., 22, 2747-2763, 2004.
    • (2004) Ann. Geophys. , vol.22 , pp. 2747-2763
    • Pavlov, A.V.1    Fukao, S.2    Kawamura, S.3
  • 42
    • 41649103321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NRLMSISE-00 empirical model of the atmosphere: Statistical comparisons and scientific issues
    • doi:10.1029/2002JA009430
    • Picone, J. M., Hedin, A. E., Drob, D. P., and Aikin, A. C.: NRLMSISE-00 empirical model of the atmosphere: statistical comparisons and scientific issues, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A12), 1468, doi:10.1029/2002JA009430, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.A12 , pp. 1468
    • Picone, J.M.1    Hedin, A.E.2    Drob, D.P.3    Aikin, A.C.4
  • 43
    • 10644289769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of ionospheric responses, and disturbance thermospheric winds, during magnetic storms over South American sector
    • doi: 10.1029/2001JA000263
    • Pincheira, X. T., Abdu, M. A., Batista, I. S., and Richards, P. G.: An investigation of ionospheric responses, and disturbance thermospheric winds, during magnetic storms over South American sector, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A11), 1379, doi: 10.1029/2001JA000263, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.A11 , pp. 1379
    • Pincheira, X.T.1    Abdu, M.A.2    Batista, I.S.3    Richards, P.G.4
  • 44
    • 0000286451 scopus 로고
    • A MU radar-based study of mid-latitude F-region response to a geomagnetic disturbance
    • Reddy, C. A., Fukao, S., Takami, T., Yamamoto, M., Tsuda, T., Nakamura, T., and Kato, S.: A MU radar-based study of mid-latitude F-region response to a geomagnetic disturbance, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 21 077-21 094, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 21077-21094
    • Reddy, C.A.1    Fukao, S.2    Takami, T.3    Yamamoto, M.4    Tsuda, T.5    Nakamura, T.6    Kato, S.7
  • 45
    • 85040881585 scopus 로고
    • Physics and chemistry of the upper atmosphere
    • Cambridge and New York, Cambridge University Press
    • Rees, M. H.: Physics and chemistry of the upper atmosphere, Cambridge and New York, Cambridge University Press, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Rees, M.H.1
  • 46
    • 0001478653 scopus 로고
    • EUVAC: A solar EUV flux model for aeronomical calculations
    • Correction in J. Geophys. Res., 99, 13 283, 1994
    • Richards, P. G., Fennelly, J. A., and Torr, D. G.: EUVAC : A solar EUV flux model for aeronomical calculations, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 8981-8992, 1994 (Correction in J. Geophys. Res., 99, 13 283, 1994.)
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 8981-8992
    • Richards, P.G.1    Fennelly, J.A.2    Torr, D.G.3
  • 47
    • 0004268375 scopus 로고
    • Introduction to ionospheric physics
    • New York, Academic Press
    • Rishbeth, H., and Garriot, O.: Introduction to ionospheric physics, New York, Academic Press, 1969.
    • (1969)
    • Rishbeth, H.1    Garriot, O.2
  • 48
    • 0007962690 scopus 로고
    • F-region storms and thermospheric circulations
    • Rishbeth, H.: F-region storms and thermospheric circulations, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 37, 1055-1064, 1975.
    • (1975) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.37 , pp. 1055-1064
    • Rishbeth, H.1
  • 49
    • 5844237828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The equatorial F-layer: Progress and puzzles
    • Rishbeth, H.: The equatorial F-layer: progress and puzzles, Ann. Geophys., 18, 730-739, 2000.
    • (2000) Ann. Geophys. , vol.18 , pp. 730-739
    • Rishbeth, H.1
  • 50
    • 0029501237 scopus 로고
    • A review of MU radar observations of the thermosphere and ionosphere
    • Rishbeth, H., and Fukao, S.: A review of MU radar observations of the thermosphere and ionosphere, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr., 47, 621-637, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geomagn. Geoelectr. , vol.47 , pp. 621-637
    • Rishbeth, H.1    Fukao, S.2
  • 51
    • 0004873460 scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric incoherent scatter measurements with the middle and upper atmosphere radar - Techniques and capability
    • Sato, T., Fukao, S., Tsuda, T., Ito, A., and Oliver, W. L.: Ionospheric incoherent scatter measurements with the middle and upper atmosphere radar - Techniques and capability, Radio Science, 24, 85-98, 1989.
    • (1989) Radio Science , vol.24 , pp. 85-98
    • Sato, T.1    Fukao, S.2    Tsuda, T.3    Ito, A.4    Oliver, W.L.5
  • 52
    • 39449086961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric storm of early November 1993 in the Indian equatorial region
    • Sastri, J. H., Jyoti, N., Somayajulu, V. V., Chandra, H., and Devasia, C. V.: Ionospheric storm of early November 1993 in the Indian equatorial region, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 18 443-18 456, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 18443-18456
    • Sastri, J.H.1    Jyoti, N.2    Somayajulu, V.V.3    Chandra, H.4    Devasia, C.V.5
  • 53
    • 5844294374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radar and satellite global equatorial F-region vertical drift model
    • Scherliess, L., and Fejer, B.G.: Radar and satellite global equatorial F-region vertical drift model, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 6829-6842, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 6829-6842
    • Scherliess, L.1    Fejer, B.G.2
  • 54
    • 0021177640 scopus 로고
    • On the control of magnetospheric convection by the spatial distribution of ionospheric conductivities
    • Senior, C. and Blanc, M.: On the control of magnetospheric convection by the spatial distribution of ionospheric conductivities, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 261-284, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 261-284
    • Senior, C.1    Blanc, M.2
  • 55
    • 0002645445 scopus 로고
    • World-wide variations in the height of the maximum electron density of the ionospheric F2 layer
    • Shimazaki, T.: World-wide variations in the height of the maximum electron density of the ionospheric F2 layer, J. Radio Res. Labs. Japan, 2(7), 85-97, 1955.
    • (1955) J. Radio Res. Labs. Japan , vol.2 , Issue.7 , pp. 85-97
    • Shimazaki, T.1
  • 56
    • 39449136417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of vertical plasma drift and meridional wind using the Sheffield University Plasmasphere Ionosphere Model and ionospheric data at equatorial and low-latitudes in Brazil: Summer solar minimum and maximum conditions
    • Souza, J. R., Abdu, M. A., Batista, I. S. Bailey, G. J.: Determination of vertical plasma drift and meridional wind using the Sheffield University Plasmasphere Ionosphere Model and ionospheric data at equatorial and low-latitudes in Brazil: Summer solar minimum and maximum conditions, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 12 813-12 821, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 12813-12821
    • Souza, J.R.1    Abdu, M.A.2    Batista, I.S.3    Bailey, G.J.4
  • 57
    • 0002364090 scopus 로고
    • Penetrating of high-latitude-electric-field effects to low-latitudes during SUNDIAL 1984
    • Spiro, R. W., Wolf, R. A., and Fejer, B. G.: Penetrating of high-latitude-electric-field effects to low-latitudes during SUNDIAL 1984, Ann. Geophys., 6, 39-49, 1988.
    • (1988) Ann. Geophys. , vol.6 , pp. 39-49
    • Spiro, R.W.1    Wolf, R.A.2    Fejer, B.G.3
  • 58
    • 0004847458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionospheric drift similarities at magnetic conjugate and nonconjugate locations
    • Takami, T., Oliver, W. L., Richmond, A. D., and Fukao, S.: Ionospheric drift similarities at magnetic conjugate and nonconjugate locations, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 15 73-15 782, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 1573-15782
    • Takami, T.1    Oliver, W.L.2    Richmond, A.D.3    Fukao, S.4
  • 59
    • 0000931392 scopus 로고
    • Winds in the ionosphere - A review
    • Titheridge, J. E.: Winds in the ionosphere - a review, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 57, 1681-1714, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.57 , pp. 1681-1714
    • Titheridge, J.E.1
  • 60
    • 0016473469 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical models of magnetic field line merging. I
    • Vasyliunas, V. M.: Theoretical models of magnetic field line merging. I., Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 13, 303-336, 1975.
    • (1975) Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 303-336
    • Vasyliunas, V.M.1
  • 61
    • 0001318186 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal structure of the F-region equatorial anomaly - A review
    • Walker, G. O.: Longitudinal structure of the F-region equatorial anomaly - A review, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 43, 763-774, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.43 , pp. 763-774
    • Walker, G.O.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.