메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 713-732

The dispersion science of papermaking

Author keywords

Adsorption; Aggregation; Bridging; Coagulation; Dewatering; Dispersion; Fines; Flocculation; Formation; Papermaking; Polyelectrolytes; Polymers; Retention

Indexed keywords

ADDITIVES; DISPERSIONS; PAPER PRODUCTS; PAPERMAKING; SLURRIES; WATER;

EID: 10244247697     PISSN: 01932691     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1081/DIS-200035485     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (57)

References (135)
  • 2
    • 84965172830 scopus 로고
    • Japanese paper and its enigma
    • Huber, O.; Weigl, J. Japanese paper and its enigma. Papier 1970, 24 (10A), 823-833.
    • (1970) Papier , vol.24 , Issue.10 A , pp. 823-833
    • Huber, O.1    Weigl, J.2
  • 3
    • 10244251261 scopus 로고
    • Handmade-paper production
    • Seibert, H.; Bahr, K. Handmade-paper production. Jpn. Papier 1970, 24, 331-335.
    • (1970) Jpn. Papier , vol.24 , pp. 331-335
    • Seibert, H.1    Bahr, K.2
  • 4
    • 10244253555 scopus 로고
    • The concerns of forming wet lay nonwovens from long fibers
    • Atlanta, Tappi Press
    • Hutton, I.M. The concerns of forming wet lay nonwovens from long fibers, Proc. 1995 Nonwovens Conf., Atlanta, Tappi Press; 1995.
    • (1995) Proc. 1995 Nonwovens Conf.
    • Hutton, I.M.1
  • 5
    • 10244250013 scopus 로고
    • Dispersion of synthetic fiber for wet-say nonwovens
    • Atlanta, TAPPI Press
    • Keith, J.M. Dispersion of synthetic fiber for wet-say nonwovens, Proc. 1994 Nonwovens Conf., Atlanta, TAPPI Press; 1994.
    • (1994) Proc. 1994 Nonwovens Conf.
    • Keith, J.M.1
  • 6
    • 0030238368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fiber crowding, fiber contacts, and fiber flocculation
    • Dodson, C.T.J. Fiber crowding, fiber contacts, and fiber flocculation. Tappi J. 1996, 79 (9), 211-215.
    • (1996) Tappi J. , vol.79 , Issue.9 , pp. 211-215
    • Dodson, C.T.J.1
  • 7
    • 0000277888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some mechanisms that govern fiber flocculation
    • Beghello, L.; Eklund, D. Some mechanisms that govern fiber flocculation. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 1997, 12 (2), 119-123.
    • (1997) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-123
    • Beghello, L.1    Eklund, D.2
  • 8
    • 0018030867 scopus 로고
    • Formation aids for paper: An evaluation of chemical additives for dispersing longfibered pulps
    • Wasser, R.B. Formation aids for paper: an evaluation of chemical additives for dispersing longfibered pulps. Tappi J. 1978, 61 (11), 115-118.
    • (1978) Tappi J. , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 115-118
    • Wasser, R.B.1
  • 9
    • 0002962964 scopus 로고
    • Effects of high molecular mass anionic polymers on paper sheet formation
    • Lee, P.F.W.; Lindström, T. Effects of high molecular mass anionic polymers on paper sheet formation. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 1989, 4 (2), 61-70.
    • (1989) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 61-70
    • Lee, P.F.W.1    Lindström, T.2
  • 11
    • 0012280137 scopus 로고
    • The effects of natural beater additives on papermaking fibers
    • Swanson, J.W. The effects of natural beater additives on papermaking fibers. Tappi J. 1950, 33 (9), 451-462.
    • (1950) Tappi J. , vol.33 , Issue.9 , pp. 451-462
    • Swanson, J.W.1
  • 12
    • 0242621845 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of combination of starches and natural gums as papermaking aids
    • Cushing, M.L. An evaluation of combination of starches and natural gums as papermaking aids. Tappi J. 1958, 41 (7), 155A-158A.
    • (1958) Tappi J. , vol.41 , Issue.7
    • Cushing, M.L.1
  • 13
    • 0008241006 scopus 로고
    • Fiber attraction and interfiber bonding - The role of polysaccharide additives
    • Cushing, M.L.; Schuman, K.R. Fiber attraction and interfiber bonding - the role of polysaccharide additives. Tappi J. 1959, 42 (12), 1006-1016.
    • (1959) Tappi J. , vol.42 , Issue.12 , pp. 1006-1016
    • Cushing, M.L.1    Schuman, K.R.2
  • 14
    • 84941039230 scopus 로고
    • Guar, Locust bean, tara, and fenugreek gums
    • Whistler, R.L., BeMiller, J.N., Eds.; Academic Press: New York
    • Maier, H.; Anderson, M.; Karl, C.; Magnuson, K.; Whistler, R. Guar, Locust bean, tara, and fenugreek gums. In Industrial Gums; Whistler, R.L., BeMiller, J.N., Eds.; Academic Press: New York, 1993; 181-204.
    • (1993) Industrial Gums , pp. 181-204
    • Maier, H.1    Anderson, M.2    Karl, C.3    Magnuson, K.4    Whistler, R.5
  • 15
    • 0034451191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface and friction forces between cellulose surfaces measured with colloidal probe microscopy
    • Zauscher, S.; Klingenberg, D.J. Surface and friction forces between cellulose surfaces measured with colloidal probe microscopy. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 2000, 15 (5), 459-468.
    • (2000) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 459-468
    • Zauscher, S.1    Klingenberg, D.J.2
  • 16
    • 0032774341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of polysaccharide wet-end additives in papermaking systems
    • Rojas, O.J.; Neuman, R.D. Adsorption of polysaccharide wet-end additives in papermaking systems. Colloids Surf. A. 1999, 155 (2-3), 419-432.
    • (1999) Colloids Surf. A. , vol.155 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 419-432
    • Rojas, O.J.1    Neuman, R.D.2
  • 19
    • 0015960402 scopus 로고
    • The coagulation of cellulose pulp fibers and fines as a mechanism of retention
    • Walkush, J.C.; Williams, D.G. The coagulation of cellulose pulp fibers and fines as a mechanism of retention. Tappi. 1974, 57 (1), 112-116.
    • (1974) Tappi , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 112-116
    • Walkush, J.C.1    Williams, D.G.2
  • 20
    • 0000834793 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical and practical aspects of alum use in papermaking
    • Strazdins, E. Theoretical and practical aspects of alum use in papermaking. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 1989, 2, 128-134.
    • (1989) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.2 , pp. 128-134
    • Strazdins, E.1
  • 21
  • 22
    • 0003731487 scopus 로고
    • DT Paper Science Publications: Grankulla, Finland
    • Eklund, D.; Lindstrom, T. Paper Chemistry; DT Paper Science Publications: Grankulla, Finland, 1991.
    • (1991) Paper Chemistry
    • Eklund, D.1    Lindstrom, T.2
  • 23
    • 33847086533 scopus 로고
    • Studies of hydrolyzed aluminum chloride solutions. 1. Nature of aluminum species and composition of aqueous solutions
    • Bottéro, J.Y.; Cases, J.M.; Flessinger, F.; Poirier, J.E. Studies of hydrolyzed aluminum chloride solutions. 1. Nature of aluminum species and composition of aqueous solutions. J. Phys. Chem. 1980, 84 (22), 2933-2939.
    • (1980) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.84 , Issue.22 , pp. 2933-2939
    • Bottéro, J.Y.1    Cases, J.M.2    Flessinger, F.3    Poirier, J.E.4
  • 24
    • 0019424672 scopus 로고
    • Study of partially neutralized aqueous aluminum chloride solutions: Identification of aluminum species and relation between the composition of the solutions and their efficiency as a coagulant
    • Bottéro, J.Y.; Poireir, J.E.; Fleissinger, F. Study of partially neutralized aqueous aluminum chloride solutions: identification of aluminum species and relation between the composition of the solutions and their efficiency as a coagulant. Prog. Wat. Tech. 1980, 13 (1), 601-612.
    • (1980) Prog. Wat. Tech. , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 601-612
    • Bottéro, J.Y.1    Poireir, J.E.2    Fleissinger, F.3
  • 25
    • 0038164457 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of accelerated aging of book papers in 1937 with 36 years of natural aging
    • Wilson, W.K.; Parks, E.J. Comparison of accelerated aging of book papers in 1937 with 36 years of natural aging. Restaurator 1980, 4 (1), 1-55.
    • (1980) Restaurator , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-55
    • Wilson, W.K.1    Parks, E.J.2
  • 27
    • 10244266010 scopus 로고
    • The flocculation and dispersion of papermaking fibers
    • Erspamer, A. The flocculation and dispersion of papermaking fibers. Paper Trade J. 1940, 110 (24), 33-38.
    • (1940) Paper Trade J. , vol.110 , Issue.24 , pp. 33-38
    • Erspamer, A.1
  • 28
    • 85024695135 scopus 로고
    • Ionic derivatives of polyacrylamide
    • Schiller, A.M.; Suen, T. Ionic derivatives of polyacrylamide. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1956, 48 (12), 2132-2137.
    • (1956) J. Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 2132-2137
    • Schiller, A.M.1    Suen, T.2
  • 29
    • 0002245543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Important properties of colloidal silica in microparticulate systems
    • Andersson, K.; Lindgren, E. Important properties of colloidal silica in microparticulate systems. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 1996, 11 (1), 15.
    • (1996) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 15
    • Andersson, K.1    Lindgren, E.2
  • 34
    • 0000581444 scopus 로고
    • A theory for the tensile strength of paper
    • Page, D. A theory for the tensile strength of paper. Tappi 1969, 52 (4), 674-681.
    • (1969) Tappi , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 674-681
    • Page, D.1
  • 36
    • 0020136696 scopus 로고
    • The application of cohesion parameters to wetting and adhesion - A review
    • Barton, A.F.M. The application of cohesion parameters to wetting and adhesion - a review. J. Adhesion 1982, 14 (1), 33-62.
    • (1982) J. Adhesion , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-62
    • Barton, A.F.M.1
  • 37
    • 0020152927 scopus 로고
    • Glass transitions of wood components hold implications for molding and pulping processes
    • Back, E.L.; Salmén, N.L. Glass transitions of wood components hold implications for molding and pulping processes. Tappi J. 1982, 65 (7), 107-110.
    • (1982) Tappi J. , vol.65 , Issue.7 , pp. 107-110
    • Back, E.L.1    Salmén, N.L.2
  • 38
    • 0022101004 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the softening behavior of wood fibers
    • Salmén, N.L.; Kolseth, P.; de Ruvo, A. Modeling the softening behavior of wood fibers. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1985, 11 (4), J102-J107.
    • (1985) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.11 , Issue.4
    • Salmén, N.L.1    Kolseth, P.2    de Ruvo, A.3
  • 39
    • 0034784353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lignin adsorption on cellulose fibre surfaces: Effect on surface chemistry, surface morphology and paper strength
    • Maximova, N.; Osterberg, M.; Koljonen, K.; Stenius, P. Lignin adsorption on cellulose fibre surfaces: effect on surface chemistry, surface morphology and paper strength. Cellulose. 2001, 8 (2), 113-125.
    • (2001) Cellulose , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-125
    • Maximova, N.1    Osterberg, M.2    Koljonen, K.3    Stenius, P.4
  • 40
    • 2442560627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the refining mechanism
    • Law, K.-N. On the refining mechanism. Tappi J. 2002, 1 (1), 1-4.
    • (2002) Tappi J. , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-4
    • Law, K.-N.1
  • 41
    • 0026898225 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and motion of pulp fibers on refiner bar surface
    • Stationwala, M.I.; Atack, D.; Karnis, A. Distribution and motion of pulp fibers on refiner bar surface. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1992, 18 (4), J131-J137.
    • (1992) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.18 , Issue.4
    • Stationwala, M.I.1    Atack, D.2    Karnis, A.3
  • 43
    • 0017215028 scopus 로고
    • Wet end starch: Adsortion of starch on cellulosic
    • Marton, J.; Marton, T. Wet end starch: adsortion of starch on cellulosic. Tappi J. 1976, 59 (12), 121-124.
    • (1976) Tappi J. , vol.59 , Issue.12 , pp. 121-124
    • Marton, J.1    Marton, T.2
  • 46
    • 10244228779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface and colloid chemistry of papermaking
    • Somasundaran, P., Ed.; Marcel Dekker, Inc.: N.Y
    • Wang, X.H. Surface and colloid chemistry of papermaking. In Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science; Somasundaran, P., Ed.; Marcel Dekker, Inc.: N.Y., 2002; 4936-4961.
    • (2002) Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science , pp. 4936-4961
    • Wang, X.H.1
  • 47
    • 0032169628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of salt concentration on adsorption of low-charge-density polyeletrolytes and interactions between polyelectrolyte-coated surfaces
    • Rojas, O.J.; Claesson, P.M.; Muller, D.; Neuman, R.D. The effect of salt concentration on adsorption of low-charge-density polyeletrolytes and interactions between polyelectrolyte-coated surfaces. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 1998, 205 (1), 77-88.
    • (1998) J. Colloid Interf. Sci. , vol.205 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-88
    • Rojas, O.J.1    Claesson, P.M.2    Muller, D.3    Neuman, R.D.4
  • 49
    • 0001019684 scopus 로고
    • A review of paper sizing using alkyl ketene dimer versus alkenyl succinic anhydride
    • Hodgson, K.T. A review of paper sizing using alkyl ketene dimer versus alkenyl succinic anhydride. Appita 1994, 47 (5), 402-406.
    • (1994) Appita , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 402-406
    • Hodgson, K.T.1
  • 53
    • 0032314538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Formation and Control of Bleach Plant Scale as a Result of Water Minimization
    • Dexter, R.; Wang, X.H. The Formation and Control of Bleach Plant Scale as a Result of Water Minimization, CPPA Conference, 1998.
    • (1998) CPPA Conference
    • Dexter, R.1    Wang, X.H.2
  • 55
    • 0000760323 scopus 로고
    • How retention aids change the distribution of filler in paper
    • Tanaka, H.; Luner, P.; Coté, W. How retention aids change the distribution of filler in paper. Tappi 1982, 65 (4), 95-99.
    • (1982) Tappi , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 95-99
    • Tanaka, H.1    Luner, P.2    Coté, W.3
  • 56
    • 0016326181 scopus 로고
    • The importance of electrokinetic properties of wood fiber for papermaking
    • Lindström, T.; Söremark, C.; Heingård, C.; Martin-Lö f, S. The importance of electrokinetic properties of wood fiber for papermaking. Tappi J. 1974, 57 (12), 94-96.
    • (1974) Tappi J. , vol.57 , Issue.12 , pp. 94-96
    • Lindström, T.1    Söremark, C.2    Heingård, C.3    Martin-Löf, S.4
  • 57
    • 0000680566 scopus 로고
    • Some fundamental chemical aspects on paper forming
    • Cambridge, 1989; Baker, C.F., Punton, V.W., Eds.; Mech. Eng. Publ., Ltd.: London
    • Lindström, T. Some fundamental chemical aspects on paper forming. In Fundamentals of Papermaking, Trans. 9th Fund. Res. Symp., Cambridge, 1989; Baker, C.F., Punton, V.W., Eds.; Mech. Eng. Publ., Ltd.: London, 1989; 311-412.
    • (1989) Fundamentals of Papermaking, Trans. 9th Fund. Res. Symp. , pp. 311-412
    • Lindström, T.1
  • 58
    • 0028513340 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of cationic polymers with components in thermomechanical pulp suspensions
    • Sundberg, A.; Ekman, R.; Holmbom, B.; Grönfors, H. Interactions of cationic polymers with components in thermomechanical pulp suspensions. Paperi Puu. 1994, 76 (9), 593-598.
    • (1994) Paperi Puu. , vol.76 , Issue.9 , pp. 593-598
    • Sundberg, A.1    Ekman, R.2    Holmbom, B.3    Grönfors, H.4
  • 59
    • 0002923778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of different kinds of cationic polyacrylamides on thermomechanical pulp in the presence of detrimental substances
    • Mikkonen, M.; Eklund, D. Adsorption of different kinds of cationic polyacrylamides on thermomechanical pulp in the presence of detrimental substances. Wochenbl. Papeirfabr. 1998, 126 (2), 50-53.
    • (1998) Wochenbl. Papeirfabr. , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 50-53
    • Mikkonen, M.1    Eklund, D.2
  • 60
    • 0000585517 scopus 로고
    • Charge analyses: Powerful tools in wet-end optimization
    • Patton, P.A.; Lee, D.T. Charge analyses: powerful tools in wet-end optimization. Tappi J. 1993, 76 (8), 107-115.
    • (1993) Tappi J. , vol.76 , Issue.8 , pp. 107-115
    • Patton, P.A.1    Lee, D.T.2
  • 61
    • 0001160052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some mechanistic insights for using the streaming current detector to measure wet-end charge
    • Phipps, J.S. Some mechanistic insights for using the streaming current detector to measure wet-end charge. Tappi J. 1999, 82 (8), 157-165.
    • (1999) Tappi J. , vol.82 , Issue.8 , pp. 157-165
    • Phipps, J.S.1
  • 62
    • 0242708797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of colloidal charge in the paper mill by streaming current
    • Tappi Press: Atlanta
    • Chen, J.; Hubbe, M.A.; Heitmann, J.A. Measurement of colloidal charge in the paper mill by streaming current, In Proc. Papermakers Conf., Tappi Press: Atlanta, 2001.
    • (2001) Proc. Papermakers Conf.
    • Chen, J.1    Hubbe, M.A.2    Heitmann, J.A.3
  • 63
    • 0043123221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dependency of polyelectrolyte complex stoichiometry on the order of addition. 1. Effect of salt concentration during streaming current titrations with strong poly-acid and poly-base
    • Chen, J.; Heitmann, J.A.; Hubbe, M.A. Dependency of polyelectrolyte complex stoichiometry on the order of addition. 1. Effect of salt concentration during streaming current titrations with strong poly-acid and poly-base. Colloids Surf. 2003, 223 (1-3), 215-230.
    • (2003) Colloids Surf. , vol.223 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 215-230
    • Chen, J.1    Heitmann, J.A.2    Hubbe, M.A.3
  • 64
    • 4944256094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dependency of polyelectrolyte complex stoichiometry on the order of addition. 2. Aluminum chloride and polyvinylsulfate
    • Chen, J.; Hubbe, M.A.; Heitmann, J.A., Argyropoulos, D.S.; Rojas, O.J. Dependency of polyelectrolyte complex stoichiometry on the order of addition. 2. Aluminum chloride and polyvinylsulfate. Colloids Surf. A. 2004, 246, 71-79.
    • (2004) Colloids Surf. A. , vol.246 , pp. 71-79
    • Chen, J.1    Hubbe, M.A.2    Heitmann, J.A.3    Argyropoulos, D.S.4    Rojas, O.J.5
  • 65
    • 5244283949 scopus 로고
    • Mutual coagulation of colloidal dispersions
    • Hogg, R., Healy, T.W.; Fuerstenau, D.W. Mutual coagulation of colloidal dispersions. Trans. Faraday Soc. 1966, 62 (522P), 1638-1651.
    • (1966) Trans. Faraday Soc. , vol.62 , Issue.522 P , pp. 1638-1651
    • Hogg, R.1    Healy, T.W.2    Fuerstenau, D.W.3
  • 67
    • 4944265795 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary NMR study on structure of polyaluminum chloride
    • TAPPI Press: Atlanta
    • Crawford, R.A,; Flood, T.A. Preliminary NMR study on structure of polyaluminum chloride, In Proc. 1989 Papermakers Conf., TAPPI Press: Atlanta, 1989.
    • (1989) Proc. 1989 Papermakers Conf.
    • Crawford, R.A.1    Flood, T.A.2
  • 68
    • 33845965006 scopus 로고
    • Coagulation and reversal of charge of lyophobic colloids by hydrolyzed metal ions. III. Aluminum sulfate
    • Matijevic, E.; Stryker, L.J. Coagulation and reversal of charge of lyophobic colloids by hydrolyzed metal ions. III. Aluminum sulfate. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 1966, 22 (1), 68-77.
    • (1966) J. Colloid Interf. Sci. , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-77
    • Matijevic, E.1    Stryker, L.J.2
  • 69
    • 10244267185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of idealized flow conditions on retention aid performance. 2. Polymer bridging, charged patches, and charge neutralization
    • in print
    • Tripattharanan, T.; Hubbe, M.A.; Venditti, R.A.; Heitmann, J.A. Effect of idealized flow conditions on retention aid performance. 2. Polymer bridging, charged patches, and charge neutralization. Appita J. 2004 57, in print.
    • (2004) Appita J. , vol.57
    • Tripattharanan, T.1    Hubbe, M.A.2    Venditti, R.A.3    Heitmann, J.A.4
  • 70
    • 5144221568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of idealized flow conditions on retention aid performance. 1. Cationic acrylamide copolymer
    • in print
    • Tripattharanan, T.; Hubbe, M.A.; Venditti, R.A.; Heitmann, J.A. Effect of idealized flow conditions on retention aid performance. 1. Cationic acrylamide copolymer. Appita J. 2004, 57, in print.
    • (2004) Appita J. , vol.57
    • Tripattharanan, T.1    Hubbe, M.A.2    Venditti, R.A.3    Heitmann, J.A.4
  • 71
    • 0033279542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of a single molecule adsorption structure of poly(ethylenimine ) macromolecules by AFM
    • Pfau, A.; Schrepp, W.; Horn, D. Detection of a single molecule adsorption structure of poly(ethylenimine) macromolecules by AFM. Langmuir 1999, 15 (9), 3219-3225.
    • (1999) Langmuir , vol.15 , Issue.9 , pp. 3219-3225
    • Pfau, A.1    Schrepp, W.2    Horn, D.3
  • 72
    • 0031210444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption and flocculation in suspensions by two cationic polymers - Simultaneous and sequential addition
    • Swerin, A.; Glad-Nordmark, G.; Ödberg, L. Adsorption and flocculation in suspensions by two cationic polymers - simultaneous and sequential addition. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1997, 23 (8), J389-J393.
    • (1997) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.23 , Issue.8
    • Swerin, A.1    Glad-Nordmark, G.2    Ödberg, L.3
  • 73
    • 0000877635 scopus 로고
    • Rates of flocculation of latex particles by cationic polymers
    • Gregory, J. Rates of flocculation of latex particles by cationic polymers. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 1973, 42 (2), 448-456.
    • (1973) J. Colloid Interf. Sci. , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 448-456
    • Gregory, J.1
  • 74
    • 0001235628 scopus 로고
    • Adsorption-flocculation reactions of macromolecules at the solid-liquid interface
    • La Mer, V.K.; Healy, T. Adsorption-flocculation reactions of macromolecules at the solid-liquid interface. Rev. Pure Appl. Chem. 1963, 13, 112-133.
    • (1963) Rev. Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.13 , pp. 112-133
    • La Mer, V.K.1    Healy, T.2
  • 75
    • 0023288537 scopus 로고
    • The effect of mechanical forces on adhesive strength in bridging flocculation
    • Mühle, K. The effect of mechanical forces on adhesive strength in bridging flocculation. Colloids Surf. 1987, 22 (2-4), 249-269.
    • (1987) Colloids Surf. , vol.22 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 249-269
    • Mühle, K.1
  • 76
    • 0023399113 scopus 로고
    • Detachment of colloidal hydrous oxide spheres from flat solids exposed to flow. 3. Forces of adhesion
    • Hubbe, M.A. Detachment of colloidal hydrous oxide spheres from flat solids exposed to flow. 3. Forces of adhesion. Colloids Surf. 1987 25 (2-4), 311-324.
    • (1987) Colloids Surf. , vol.25 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 311-324
    • Hubbe, M.A.1
  • 77
    • 0023401580 scopus 로고
    • Detachment of colloidal hydrous oxide spheres from flat solids exposed to flow. 4. Effect of polyelectrolytes
    • Hubbe, M.A. Detachment of colloidal hydrous oxide spheres from flat solids exposed to flow. 4. Effect of polyelectrolytes. Colloids Surf. 1987, 25 (2-4), 325-339.
    • (1987) Colloids Surf. , vol.25 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 325-339
    • Hubbe, M.A.1
  • 78
    • 0030602305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micromechanics: A new approach to studying the strength and breakup of flocs
    • Yeung, A.K.C.; Pelton, R. Micromechanics: a new approach to studying the strength and breakup of flocs. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 1996, 184, 579-585.
    • (1996) J. Colloid Interf. Sci. , vol.184 , pp. 579-585
    • Yeung, A.K.C.1    Pelton, R.2
  • 79
    • 0000178099 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the effectiveness of some retention aids in newsprint pulp
    • Pelton, R.H.; Allen, L.H.; Nugent, H.M. Factors affecting the effectiveness of some retention aids in newsprint pulp. Svensk Papperstidn 1980, 83 (9), 251-258.
    • (1980) Svensk Papperstidn , vol.83 , Issue.9 , pp. 251-258
    • Pelton, R.H.1    Allen, L.H.2    Nugent, H.M.3
  • 81
    • 10244266013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "Positive Pulse Jar" (PPJ): A flexible device for retention studies
    • accepted
    • Hubbe, M.A.; Tripattharanan, T.; Heitmann, J.A.; Venditti, R.A. The "Positive Pulse Jar" (PPJ): a flexible device for retention studies. Paperi ja Puu. 2004, 86, accepted.
    • (2004) Paperi Ja Puu , vol.86
    • Hubbe, M.A.1    Tripattharanan, T.2    Heitmann, J.A.3    Venditti, R.A.4
  • 82
    • 0019634482 scopus 로고
    • The sear stability of flocculated colloids
    • Sikora, M.D.; Stratton, R.A. The sear stability of flocculated colloids. Tappi. 1981, 64 (11), 97.
    • (1981) Tappi , vol.64 , Issue.11 , pp. 97
    • Sikora, M.D.1    Stratton, R.A.2
  • 83
    • 0037007338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forces between glass surfaces in aqueous polyethylenimine solutions
    • Poptoshev, E.; Claesson, P.M. Forces between glass surfaces in aqueous polyethylenimine solutions. Langmuir 2002, 18 (7), 2590-2594.
    • (2002) Langmuir , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 2590-2594
    • Poptoshev, E.1    Claesson, P.M.2
  • 84
    • 0033880016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface forces in aqueous polyvinylamine solutions. 2. Interactions between glass and cellulose
    • Poptoshev, E.; Rutland, M.W.; Claesson, P.M. Surface forces in aqueous polyvinylamine solutions. 2. Interactions between glass and cellulose. Langmuir 2000, 16 (4), 1987-1992.
    • (2000) Langmuir , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 1987-1992
    • Poptoshev, E.1    Rutland, M.W.2    Claesson, P.M.3
  • 85
    • 0542378272 scopus 로고
    • Retention aids
    • Roberts, J.C., Ed.; Blackie: Glasgow, UK
    • Horn, D.; Linhart, F. Retention aids. In Paper Chemistry; Roberts, J.C., Ed.; Blackie: Glasgow, UK, 1991; 44-62.
    • (1991) Paper Chemistry , pp. 44-62
    • Horn, D.1    Linhart, F.2
  • 86
    • 0020277721 scopus 로고
    • Optimization of the electrokinetics of the papermaking system
    • Tappi Press: Merrimack, NH
    • Penniman, J.G. Optimization of the electrokinetics of the papermaking system. In Retention and Drainage Seminar Notes; Tappi Press: Merrimack, NH, 1982; 1-9.
    • (1982) Retention and Drainage Seminar Notes , pp. 1-9
    • Penniman, J.G.1
  • 87
    • 0034451310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversibility of polymer-induced fiber flocculation by shear. 1. Experimental methods
    • Hubbe, M.A. Reversibility of polymer-induced fiber flocculation by shear. 1. Experimental methods. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 2000, 15 (5), 545-553.
    • (2000) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 545-553
    • Hubbe, M.A.1
  • 89
    • 0037023068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of polyelectrolyte charge density on the adsorption and desorption behavior on mica
    • Rojas, O.J.; Ernstsson, M.; Neuman, R.D.; Claesson, P.M. Effect of polyelectrolyte charge density on the adsorption and desorption behavior on mica. Langmuir 2002, 18 (5), 1604-1612.
    • (2002) Langmuir , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 1604-1612
    • Rojas, O.J.1    Ernstsson, M.2    Neuman, R.D.3    Claesson, P.M.4
  • 90
    • 0034322638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy in the study of polyelectrolyte adsorption on mica and cellulose
    • Rojas, O.J.; Ernstsson, M.; Neumann, R.D.; Claesson, P.M. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy in the study of polyelectrolyte adsorption on mica and cellulose. J. Phys. Chem. B. 2000, 104 (43), 10032-10042.
    • (2000) J. Phys. Chem. B. , vol.104 , Issue.43 , pp. 10032-10042
    • Rojas, O.J.1    Ernstsson, M.2    Neumann, R.D.3    Claesson, P.M.4
  • 91
    • 0034451148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of charge density and hydrophobic modification on dextran-based paper strength enhancing polymers
    • Zhang, J.; Pelton, R.; Wågberg, L.; Rundlöf, M. The effect of charge density and hydrophobic modification on dextran-based paper strength enhancing polymers. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 2000, 15 (5), 440-445.
    • (2000) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 440-445
    • Zhang, J.1    Pelton, R.2    Wågberg, L.3    Rundlöf, M.4
  • 92
    • 0034450574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of surface polymer compatibility in the formation of fiber /fiber bonds in paper
    • Pelton, R.; Zhang, J.; Wågberg, L.; Rundlöf, M. The role of surface polymer compatibility in the formation of fiber/fiber bonds in paper. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 2000, 15 (5), 400-406.
    • (2000) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 400-406
    • Pelton, R.1    Zhang, J.2    Wågberg, L.3    Rundlöf, M.4
  • 94
    • 0026870337 scopus 로고
    • An investigation into the nature of charge on the surface of papermaking woodpulps. 2. Analysis of potentiometric titration data
    • Herrington, T.M.; Petzold, J.C. An investigation into the nature of charge on the surface of papermaking woodpulps. 2. Analysis of potentiometric titration data. Colloids Surf. 1992, 64 (2), 109-118.
    • (1992) Colloids Surf. , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-118
    • Herrington, T.M.1    Petzold, J.C.2
  • 95
    • 0002645970 scopus 로고
    • The determination of fiber charge and acidic groups of radiata pine pulps
    • Lloyd, J.A.; Horne, C.W. The determination of fiber charge and acidic groups of radiata pine pulps. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 1993, 8 (1), 48-52.
    • (1993) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-52
    • Lloyd, J.A.1    Horne, C.W.2
  • 97
    • 0034452270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyelectrolyte adsorption onto cellulose fibers - A review
    • Wågberg, L. Polyelectrolyte adsorption onto cellulose fibers - a review. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 2000, 15 (5), 586-597.
    • (2000) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 586-597
    • Wågberg, L.1
  • 98
    • 0031316958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of retention aids
    • Baker, C.F., Ed.; Pira International: Leatherhead, UK
    • Swerin, A.; Ödberg, L. Some aspects of retention aids. In The Fundamentals of Papermaking Materials; Baker, C.F., Ed.; Pira International: Leatherhead, UK, 1997; Vol. 1, 265-350.
    • (1997) The Fundamentals of Papermaking Materials , vol.1 , pp. 265-350
    • Swerin, A.1    Ödberg, L.2
  • 99
    • 0942292459 scopus 로고
    • Fundamental mechanisms of retention with retention agents. Part 2. Dual polymer systems
    • Petäjä, T. Fundamental mechanisms of retention with retention agents. Part 2. Dual polymer systems. Kemia-Kemi 1980, 5, 261-263.
    • (1980) Kemia-Kemi , vol.5 , pp. 261-263
    • Petäjä, T.1
  • 100
    • 0030566901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes as flocculants and retention aids
    • Petzold, G.; Buchhammer, H.-M.; Lunkwitz, K. The use of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes as flocculants and retention aids. Colloids Surf. A. 1996, 119 (1), 87-92.
    • (1996) Colloids Surf. A. , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-92
    • Petzold, G.1    Buchhammer, H.-M.2    Lunkwitz, K.3
  • 101
    • 0030418071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retention mechanisms for two-component systems based on phenolic resins and PEO or new PEO-copolymer retention aids
    • Xiao, H.; Pelton, R.; Hamielec, A. Retention mechanisms for two-component systems based on phenolic resins and PEO or new PEO-copolymer retention aids. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1996, 22 (12), J475-J485.
    • (1996) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.22 , Issue.12
    • Xiao, H.1    Pelton, R.2    Hamielec, A.3
  • 102
    • 0030190564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association-induced polymer bridging: New insights into the retention of fillers with PEO
    • Van de Ven, T.G.M.; Alince, B. Association-induced polymer bridging: new insights into the retention of fillers with PEO. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1996, 22 (7), J257-J263.
    • (1996) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.22 , Issue.7
    • Van de Ven, T.G.M.1    Alince, B.2
  • 103
    • 0032663842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clay retention induced by poly(ethylene) oxide with various cofactors
    • Xiao, H.; Gibbons, S.; Ovenden, C.; Wiseman, N. Clay retention induced by poly(ethylene) oxide with various cofactors. Appita J. 1999, 52 (2), 114-120.
    • (1999) Appita J. , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 114-120
    • Xiao, H.1    Gibbons, S.2    Ovenden, C.3    Wiseman, N.4
  • 104
    • 0032679830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flocculation of clay particles with poorly and well-dissolved polyethylene oxide
    • Kratochvil, D.; Alince, B.; Van de Ven, T.G.M. Flocculation of clay particles with poorly and well-dissolved polyethylene oxide. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1999, 25 (9), 331-335.
    • (1999) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 331-335
    • Kratochvil, D.1    Alince, B.2    Van de Ven, T.G.M.3
  • 105
    • 0021121928 scopus 로고
    • Network flocculation and fractionation of latex particles by means of polyethyleneoxide-phenolformaldehyde resin complex
    • Lindström, T.; Glad-Nordmark, G. Network flocculation and fractionation of latex particles by means of polyethyleneoxide-phenolformaldehyde resin complex. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 1984, 97 (1), 62-67.
    • (1984) J. Colloid Interf. Sci. , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-67
    • Lindström, T.1    Glad-Nordmark, G.2
  • 106
    • 0000443983 scopus 로고
    • Transfer of cationic retention aid from fibers to fine particles and cleavage of polymer chains under wet-end papermaking conditions
    • Tanaka, H.; Swerin, A.; Ödberg, L. Transfer of cationic retention aid from fibers to fine particles and cleavage of polymer chains under wet-end papermaking conditions. Tappi J. 1993, 76 (5), 157-163.
    • (1993) Tappi J. , vol.76 , Issue.5 , pp. 157-163
    • Tanaka, H.1    Swerin, A.2    Ödberg, L.3
  • 107
    • 10244226345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening in the stock preparation system
    • Tappi Press: Atlanta
    • Bliss, T. Screening in the stock preparation system. In Stock Preparation Short Course Notes; Tappi Press: Atlanta, 1996; 171-193.
    • (1996) Stock Preparation Short Course Notes , pp. 171-193
    • Bliss, T.1
  • 108
    • 0021463918 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of maximum hydrodynamic shear stresses on fiber surfaces in papermaking
    • Tam Doo, P.A.; Kerekes, R.J.; Pelton, R.H. Estimates of maximum hydrodynamic shear stresses on fiber surfaces in papermaking. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1984, 10 (7), J80-J88.
    • (1984) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.10 , Issue.7
    • Tam Doo, P.A.1    Kerekes, R.J.2    Pelton, R.H.3
  • 109
    • 0022220265 scopus 로고
    • Detachment of colloidal hydrous oxide spheres from flat solids exposed to flow. 2. Mechanism of release
    • Hubbe, M.A. Detachment of colloidal hydrous oxide spheres from flat solids exposed to flow. 2. Mechanism of release. Colloids Surf. 1985 16 (3-4), 249-270.
    • (1985) Colloids Surf. , vol.16 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 249-270
    • Hubbe, M.A.1
  • 110
    • 0142143622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where to add retention aid: Issues of time and shear
    • Hubbe, M.A.; Wang, F. Where to add retention aid: issues of time and shear. Tappi. J. 2002, 1 (1), 28-33.
    • (2002) Tappi. J. , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-33
    • Hubbe, M.A.1    Wang, F.2
  • 111
    • 0002185006 scopus 로고
    • The use of cationic starch and colloidal silica to improve the drainage characteristics of kraft pulps
    • Andersson, K.; Sandström, A.; Ström, K.; Barla, P. The use of cationic starch and colloidal silica to improve the drainage characteristics of kraft pulps. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 1986, 1 (2), 26-30.
    • (1986) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 26-30
    • Andersson, K.1    Sandström, A.2    Ström, K.3    Barla, P.4
  • 112
    • 0001435349 scopus 로고
    • Microparticle systems - Mechanism and applications
    • Hoffmann, J. Microparticle systems - mechanism and applications. Wochenbl. Papierfabr. 1994, 122 (20), 785-789.
    • (1994) Wochenbl. Papierfabr. , vol.122 , Issue.20 , pp. 785-789
    • Hoffmann, J.1
  • 113
    • 0018983621 scopus 로고
    • The role of surface chemistry in fines - Alum interactions
    • Marton, J. The role of surface chemistry in fines - alum interactions. Tappi J. 1980, 63 (2), 121-125.
    • (1980) Tappi J. , vol.63 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-125
    • Marton, J.1
  • 114
    • 0019001828 scopus 로고
    • The role of surface chemistry in fines - Cationic starch interactions
    • Marton, J. The role of surface chemistry in fines - cationic starch interactions. Tappi J. 1980, 63 (4), 87-91.
    • (1980) Tappi J. , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 87-91
    • Marton, J.1
  • 115
    • 0001003421 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the mechanism of water removal from pulp slurries
    • Ingmanson, W.L. An investigation of the mechanism of water removal from pulp slurries. Tappi J. 1952, 35 (10), 439-448.
    • (1952) Tappi J. , vol.35 , Issue.10 , pp. 439-448
    • Ingmanson, W.L.1
  • 117
    • 0000529582 scopus 로고
    • Relative flow porosity in fibrous media: Measurements and analysis, including dispersion effects
    • Lindsay, J.D. Relative flow porosity in fibrous media: measurements and analysis, including dispersion effects. Tappi J. 1994, 77 (6), 225-239.
    • (1994) Tappi J. , vol.77 , Issue.6 , pp. 225-239
    • Lindsay, J.D.1
  • 118
    • 0019530014 scopus 로고
    • An electrokinetic study of alum coagulation and polymer flocculation of cellulose pulp fines
    • Donnan, M.B.; Healy, T.W.; Nelson, P.F. An electrokinetic study of alum coagulation and polymer flocculation of cellulose pulp fines. Colloids Surf. 1981, 2 (2), 133-143.
    • (1981) Colloids Surf. , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-143
    • Donnan, M.B.1    Healy, T.W.2    Nelson, P.F.3
  • 120
    • 10244266011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fines management for increased paper machine productivity
    • Leatherhead, UK, Pira
    • Hubbe, M.A. Fines management for increased paper machine productivity, In Proc. Sci. Tech. Advan. Wet End Chem., Leatherhead, UK, Pira; 2002.
    • (2002) Proc. Sci. Tech. Advan. Wet End Chem.
    • Hubbe, M.A.1
  • 121
    • 10244278842 scopus 로고
    • The application of the Verwey-Overbeek theory to the relative sediment volume of kaolin-water dispersions
    • Kline, J.E. The application of the Verwey-Overbeek theory to the relative sediment volume of kaolin-water dispersions. Tappi J. 1967 50 (12), 90-596.
    • (1967) Tappi J. , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 90-596
    • Kline, J.E.1
  • 122
    • 0000142242 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of microparticle flocculation
    • Paper Technol.: Stockholm
    • Carlson, U. Some aspects of microparticle flocculation. In World Pulp and Paper Week: EUCEPA XXIV, Paper Technol.: Stockholm, 1990.
    • (1990) World Pulp and Paper Week: EUCEPA XXIV
    • Carlson, U.1
  • 123
    • 0034452181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flocculation of PCC induced by polymer/microparticle systems: Floc characteristics
    • Burgess, M.S.; Phipps, J.S.; Xiao, H. Flocculation of PCC induced by polymer/microparticle systems: floc characteristics. Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. 2000, 15 (5), 572-578.
    • (2000) Nord. Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 572-578
    • Burgess, M.S.1    Phipps, J.S.2    Xiao, H.3
  • 124
    • 0004160983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fapet Oy: Helsinki, Finland
    • Niskanen, K. Paper Physics; Fapet Oy: Helsinki, Finland, 1998.
    • (1998) Paper Physics
    • Niskanen, K.1
  • 125
    • 0005126662 scopus 로고
    • Fiber motions and flocculation
    • Mason, S.G. Fiber motions and flocculation. Pulp Paper Mag. Can. 1954 55 (13), 96-102.
    • (1954) Pulp Paper Mag. Can. , vol.55 , Issue.13 , pp. 96-102
    • Mason, S.G.1
  • 126
    • 0002503557 scopus 로고
    • The flocculation of pulp fibers
    • Punton, V., Ed.; Mechan. Eng. Publ. Ltd.: London
    • Kerekes, R.J.; Sosynski, R.M.; Tam Doo, P.A. The flocculation of pulp fibers. In Papermaking Raw Materials; Punton, V., Ed.; Mechan. Eng. Publ. Ltd.: London, 1985; Vol. 1, 265-310.
    • (1985) Papermaking Raw Materials , vol.1 , pp. 265-310
    • Kerekes, R.J.1    Sosynski, R.M.2    Tam Doo, P.A.3
  • 127
    • 1842368477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single polymer dynamics in an elongational flow
    • Perkins, T.T.; Smith, D.E.; Chu, S. Single polymer dynamics in an elongational flow. Science 1997, 276 (5321), 2016-2021.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , Issue.5321 , pp. 2016-2021
    • Perkins, T.T.1    Smith, D.E.2    Chu, S.3
  • 130
    • 0026806631 scopus 로고
    • Observations of fiber orientation in simple shear - Flow of semidilute suspensions
    • Stover, C.A.; Koch, D.L.; Cohen, C. Observations of fiber orientation in simple shear - flow of semidilute suspensions. J. Fluid Mech. 1992 238, 277-296.
    • (1992) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.238 , pp. 277-296
    • Stover, C.A.1    Koch, D.L.2    Cohen, C.3
  • 131
    • 0142251575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of flowing wood fiber suspensions
    • Ross, R.F.; Klingenberg, D.J. Simulation of flowing wood fiber suspensions. J. Pulp Paper Sci. 1998, 24 (12), 388-392.
    • (1998) J. Pulp Paper Sci. , vol.24 , Issue.12 , pp. 388-392
    • Ross, R.F.1    Klingenberg, D.J.2
  • 133
    • 0032050053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative evaluation of the forming jet delivered from four different hydraulic headboxes using high speed digital imaging
    • Aidun, C.K. Quantitative evaluation of the forming jet delivered from four different hydraulic headboxes using high speed digital imaging. Tappi J. 1998, 81 (4), 172-179.
    • (1998) Tappi J. , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 172-179
    • Aidun, C.K.1
  • 134
    • 5144221966 scopus 로고
    • Modern measuring methods for the cross-sectional filler distribution
    • Zielinger, H.; Klein, M. Modern measuring methods for the cross-sectional filler distribution. Wochenbl. Papierfabr. 1995, 123 (20), 903-910.
    • (1995) Wochenbl. Papierfabr. , vol.123 , Issue.20 , pp. 903-910
    • Zielinger, H.1    Klein, M.2
  • 135
    • 0029290473 scopus 로고
    • The effects of retention aids, drainage conditions, and pretreatment of slurry on high-vacuum dewatering: A laboratory study
    • Räisänen, K.O.; Paulapuro, H.; Karrila, S.J. The effects of retention aids, drainage conditions, and pretreatment of slurry on high-vacuum dewatering: a laboratory study. Tappi J. 1995, 78 (4), 140-147.
    • (1995) Tappi J. , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 140-147
    • Räisänen, K.O.1    Paulapuro, H.2    Karrila, S.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.