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Volumn 32, Issue 11, 2003, Pages 1064-1065

New Application of 1,4-Dihydropyridine System: Michael Reactions Mediated by 1,4-Dihydropyridine-Enolate Adduct in Micellar Medium

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1,4 DIHYDROPYRIDINE; ACETOPHENONE DERIVATIVE; CETRIMIDE; PROTON; PYRIDINE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0842263686     PISSN: 03667022     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1246/cl.2003.1064     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (36)
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    • note
    • 2 gave only yield 13% of the corresponding Michael adduct after 36 h at room temperature, whereas no reaction occurred in acetonitrile solvent.
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    • -3 M, 100 mL) was added adduct 1 (180 mg, 0. 5 mmol), benzylidene acetophenone (1.04 g, 5 mmol) and acetyl acetone (550 mg, 5.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred vigorously at room temperture for 8 h whereby the initial yellow color due to the starting chalcone diminished and a white, copious precipitate was formed. The reaction was filtered, and the solid product washed with 60% aqueous ethanol and air dried. Crystallisation from ethanol afforded the desired Michael product, 4-acetyl-1,3-diphenylhexane- 1,5-dione in 80% yield, mp 145-46°C (lit. mp 146°C; A. Garcia-Raso, B. Garcia-Raso, B. Campaner, R. Mestres, and J. V. Sinisterra, Synthesis, 1982, 1037). The preparation of adduct 1 is given as a supplementary information.
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    • Structures of Michael adducts have been characterised by elemental analysis, IR and H-NMR spectral data.
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    • A few examples of the Michael reactions in aq CTAB/NaOH condition have been reported. However, the reaction medium is basic in nature with a pH of ca 10.5. See: C. D. Mudaliar, K. R. Nivalkar, and S. H. Mashraqui, OPPI Briefs, 29, 584 (1997).
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