The relevance of differential response to trauma in an animal model of posttraumatic stress disorder

Biological Psychiatry

Volumn 53, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 463-473

  Cohen, Hagit ^a,b   Zohar, Joseph ^a,b   Matar, Michael ^a  

^a TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

^b BEN GURION UNIVERSITY OF THE NEGEV   (Israel)

Author keywords

Animal model; Anxiety; Maladapted; Posttraumatic stress disorder; Stress; Well adapted

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTERONE; CORTICOTROPIN;

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORTICOSTERONE BLOOD LEVEL; CORTICOTROPIN BLOOD LEVEL; DATA ANALYSIS; DIAGNOSIS RELATED GROUP; EXPERIMENTAL MODEL; EXPOSURE; FEAR; HEART RATE VARIABILITY; HYPOTHALAMUS HYPOPHYSIS ADRENAL SYSTEM; MALE; NONHUMAN; POPULATION RESEARCH; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PREDATOR; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOTRAUMA; RAT; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; SYMPATHETIC TONE; VAGUS TONE;

EID: 0348209607     PISSN: 00063223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3223(02)01909-1     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Adamec R. Transmitter systems involved in neural plasticity underlying increased anxiety and defense - implications for understanding anxiety following traumatic stress. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 21:1997;755-765.
2. Adamec R., Kent P., Anisman H., Shallow T., Merali Z. Neural plasticity, neuropeptides and anxiety in animals - implications for understanding and treating affective disorder following traumatic stress in humans. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 23:1998;301-318.
3. Adamec R.E., Burton P., Shallow T., Budgell J. NMDA receptors mediate lasting increases in anxiety-like behavior produced by the stress of predator exposure - implications for anxiety associated with posttraumatic stress disorder. Physiol Behav. 65:1999;723-737.
4. Adamec R.E., Shallow T. Lasting effects on rodent anxiety of a single exposure to a cat. Physiol Behav. 54:1993;101-109.
5. Adamec R.E., Shallow T., Budgell J. Blockade of CCK(B) but not CCK(A) receptors before and after the stress of predator exposure prevents lasting increases in anxiety-like behavior Implications for anxiety associated with posttraumatic stress disorder . Behav Neurosci. 111:1997;435-449.
6. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th ed :1994;American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC.
7. Beckham J.C., Feldman M.E., Barefoot J.C., Fairbank J.A., Helms M.J., Haney T.L., et al. Ambulatory cardiovascular activity in Vietnam combat veterans with and without posttraumatic stress disorder. J Consult Clin Psychol. 68:2000;269-276.
8. Blanchard E.B., Kolb L.C., Pallmeyer T.P., Gerardi R.J. A psychophysiological study of post traumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans. Psychiatr Q. 54:1982;220-229.
9. Breslau N., Davis G.C., Andreski P., Peterson E. Traumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder in an urban population of young adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 48:1991;216-222.
10. Charney D.S., Deutch A.Y., Krystal J.H., Southwick S.M., Davis M. Psychobiologic mechanisms of posttraumatic stress disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 50:1993;295-305.
11. Cohen H., Benjamin J., Geva A.B., Matar M.A., Kaplan Z., Kotler M. Autonomic dysregulation in panic disorder and in post-traumatic stress disorder Application of power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability at rest and in response to recollection of trauma or panic attacks . Psychiatry Res. 96:2000;1-13.
12. Cohen H., Benjamin J., Kaplan Z., Kotler M. Administration of high-dose ketoconazole, an inhibitor of steroid synthesis, prevents posttraumatic anxiety in an animal model. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 10:2000;429-435.
13. Cohen H., Friedberg S., Michael M., Kotler M., Zeev K. Interaction of CCK-4 induced anxiety and post-cat exposure anxiety in rats. Depress Anxiety. 4:1996;144-145.
14. Cohen H., Kaplan Z., Kotler M. CCK-antagonists in a rat exposed to acute stress Implication for anxiety associated with post-traumatic stress disorder . Depress Anxiety. 10:1999;8-17.
15. Cohen H., Kotler M., Matar M., Kaplan Z. Normalization of heart rate variability in post-traumatic stress disorder patients following fluoxetine treatment Preliminary results . Isr Med Assoc J. 2:2000;296-301.
16. Cohen H., Kotler M., Matar M.A., Kaplan Z., Loewenthal U., Miodownik H., Cassuto Y. Analysis of heart rate variability in posttraumatic stress disorder patients in response to a trauma-related reminder. Biol Psychiatry. 44:1998;1054-1059.
17. Cohen H., Kotler M., Matar M.A., Kaplan Z., Miodownik H., Cassuto Y. Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability in posttraumatic stress disorder patients. Biol Psychiatry. 41:1997;627-629.
18. Diamond D.M., Park C.R., Heman K.L., Rose G.M. Exposing rats to a predator impairs spatial working memory in the radial arm water maze. Hippocampus. 9:1999;542-552.
19. File S.E. The interplay of learning and anxiety in the elevated plus maze. Behav Brain Res. 58:1993;199-202.
20. Green M.M., McFarlane A.C., Hunter C.E., Griggs W.M. Undiagnosed post-traumatic stress disorder following motor vehicle accidents. Med J Aust. 159:1993;529-534.
21. Holscher C. Stress impairs performance in spatial water maze learning tasks. Behav Brain Res. 100:1999;225-235.
22. Kardiner A (1941): Psychosomatic medicine monograph II-III. The Traumatic Neuroses of War. Washington, DC: National Research Council.
23. Kolb L.C. A neuropsychological hypothesis explaining posttraumatic stress disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 144:1987;989-995.
24. Kosten T.R., Mason J.W., Giller E.L., Ostroff R.B., Harkness L. Sustained urinary norepinephrine and epinephrine elevation in post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 12:1987;13-20.
25. Kulka R.A., Schlenger W.E., Fairbank J.A., Hough R.L., Jordan B.K., Marmar C.R., et al. Trauma and the Vietnam War Generation: Report of Findings from the National Vietnam Veterans Readjustment Study. 1990;Bruner and Mazel, New York, NY.
26. Kuwahara M., Yayou K., Ishii K., Hashimoto S., Tsubone H., Sugano S. Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability as a new method for assessing autonomic activity in the rat. J Electrocardiol. 27:1994;333-337.
27. Liberzon I., Krstov M., Young E.A. Stress-restress Effects on ACTH and fast feedback . Psychoneuroendocrinology. 22:1997;443-453.
28. Mason J.W., Giller E.L., Kosten T.R., Harkness L. Elevation of urinary norepinephrine/cortisol ratio in posttraumatic stress disorder. J Nerv Ment Dis. 176:1988;498-502.
29. Mason J.W., Giller E.L., Kosten T.R., Ostroff R.B., Podd L. Urinary free-cortisol levels in posttraumatic stress disorder patients. J Nerv Ment Dis. 174:1986;145-149.
30. McEwen B.S., Sapolsky R.M. Stress and cognitive function. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 5:1995;205-216.
31. McFall M.E., Murburg M.M., Ko G.N., Veith R.C. Autonomic responses to stress in Vietnam combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 27:1990;1165-1175.
32. McFall M.E., Veith R.C., Murburg M.M. Basal sympathoadrenal function in posttraumatic distress disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 31:1992;1050-1056.
33. McGaugh J.L., Cahill L., Roozendaal B. Involvement of the amygdala in memory storage Interaction with other brain systems . Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 93:1996;13508-13514.
34. Morgan C.A. III, Wang S., Mason J., Southwick S.M., Fox P., Hazlett G., et al. Hormone profiles in humans experiencing military survival training. Biol Psychiatry. 47:2000;891-901.
35. Morris R. Developments of a water-maze procedure for studying spatial learning in the rat. J Neurosci Methods. 11:1984;47-60.
36. Pitman R.K., Orr S.P., Forgue D.F., de Jong J.B., Claiborn J.M. Psychophysiologic assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder imagery in Vietnam combat veterans. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 44:1987;970-975.
37. Pynoos R.S., Ritzmann R.F., Steinberg A.M., Goenjian A., Prisecaru I. A behavioral animal model of posttraumatic stress disorder featuring repeated exposure to situational reminders. Biol Psychiatry. 39:1996;129-134.
38. Resnick H.S., Kilpatrick D.G., Dansky B.S., Saunders B.E., Best C.L. Prevalence of civilian trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in a representative national sample of women. J Consult Clin Psychol. 61:1993;984-991.
39. Richter-Levin G. Acute and long-term behavioral correlates of underwater trauma - potential relevance to stress and post-stress syndromes. Psychiatry Res. 79:1998;73-83.
40. Ruscio A.M., Ruscio J., Keane T.M. The latent structure of posttraumatic stress disorder A taxometric investigation of reactions to extreme stress . J Abnorm Psychol. 111:2002;290-301.
41. Servatius R.J., Ottenweller J.E., Natelson B.H. Delayed startle sensitization distinguishes rats exposed to one or three stress sessions Further evidence toward an animal model of PTSD . Biol Psychiatry. 38:1995;539-546.
42. Shore J.H., Tatum E.L., Vollmer W.M. Psychiatric reactions to disaster The Mount St. Helens experience . Am J Psychiatry. 143:1986;590-595.
43. Southwick S.M., Krystal J.H., Bremner J.D., Morgan C.A. III, Nicolaou A.L., Nagy L.M., et al. Noradrenergic and serotonergic function in posttraumatic stress disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 54:1997;749-758.
44. Southwick S.M., Morgan C.A. III, Bremner A.D., Grillon C.G., Krystal J.H., Nagy L.M., Charney D.S. Noradrenergic alterations in posttraumatic stress disorder. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 821:1997;125-141.
45. Stein M.B., Hanna C., Vaerum V., Koverola C. Memory functioning in adult women traumatized by childhood sexual abuse. J Trauma Stress. 12:1999;527-537.
46. Heart rate variability. Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation, and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. Eur Heart J. 17:1996;354-381.
47. Van der Kolk B., Fisler R. The biologic basis of posttraumatic stress. Prim Care. 20:1993;417-432.
48. Wang J., Akirav I., Richter-Levine G. Short-term behavioral and electrophysiological consequences of underwater trauma. Physiol Behav. 70:2000;327-332.
49. Yehuda R., Antelman S.M. Criteria for rationally evaluating animal models of posttraumatic stress disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 33:1993;479-486.
50. Yehuda R., Giller E.L., Southwick S.M., Lowy M.T., Mason J.W. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal dysfunction in posttraumatic stress disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 30:1991;1031-1048.
51. Yehuda R., Kahana B., Schmeidler J., Southwick S.M., Wilson S., Giller E.L. Impact of cumulative lifetime trauma and recent stress on current posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in holocaust survivors. Am J Psychiatry. 152:1995;1815-1818.
52. Yehuda R., Lowy M.T., Southwick S.M., Shaffer D., Giller E.L. Jr. Lymphocyte glucocorticoid receptor number in posttraumatic stress disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 148:1991;499-504.
53. Yehuda R., McFarlane A.C. Conflict between current knowledge about posttraumatic stress disorder and its original conceptual basis. Am J Psychiatry. 152:1995;1705-1713.
54. Yehuda R., Southwick S., Giller E.L., Ma X., Mason J.W. Urinary catecholamine excretion and severity of PTSD symptoms in Vietnam combat veterans. J Nerv Ment Dis. 180:1992;321-325.