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This work was funded by NASA EOS-IDS grants NAG5-9462 (J.T.R.), NAG5-9440 (E.S.K.), and NAG5-9605 (P.S.K.). We thank T. Schneider for advice on the inversion; P. Novelli, T. Conway, P. Tans, and E. Dlugokencky from the NOAA Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory for providing the trace gas observations; and K. Treseder for comments on an earlier draft.
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