메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 35-46

Foreign expansion in service industries - Separability and human capital intensity

Author keywords

Foreign expansion; Human capital intensity; Separability; Service industries

Indexed keywords


EID: 0347530066     PISSN: 01482963     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0148-2963(02)00282-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (95)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0003891633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globalization of services: Some implications for theory and practice
    • New York: Routledge
    • Aharoni Y. Nachum L. Globalization of services: some implications for theory and practice 2000 Routledge New York
    • (2000)
    • Aharoni, Y.1    Nachum, L.2
  • 2
    • 0003622514 scopus 로고
    • Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting regressions
    • London: Sage
    • Aiken L.S. West S.G. Multiple regression: testing and interpreting regressions 1991 Sage London
    • (1991)
    • Aiken, L.S.1    West, S.G.2
  • 3
    • 0000589044 scopus 로고
    • Production, information costs and economic organizations
    • Alchian A. Demsetz H. Production, information costs and economic organizations Am Econ Rev 62 1972 777-795
    • (1972) Am. Econ. Rev. , vol.62 , pp. 777-795
    • Alchian, A.1    Demsetz, H.2
  • 4
    • 0002530653 scopus 로고
    • The firm is dead; long live the firm
    • Alchian A. Woodward S. The firm is dead; long live the firm J Econ Lit 116 1988 65-79
    • (1988) J. Econ. Lit. , vol.116 , pp. 65-79
    • Alchian, A.1    Woodward, S.2
  • 5
    • 0031488033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Location specificity and the transferability of downstream assets to foreign subsidiaries
    • Anand J. Delios A. Location specificity and the transferability of downstream assets to foreign subsidiaries J Int Bus Stud 28 1997 579-603
    • (1997) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.28 , pp. 579-603
    • Anand, J.1    Delios, A.2
  • 6
    • 84986146859 scopus 로고
    • Modes of foreign entry: A transaction cost analysis and propositions
    • Anderson E. Gatignon H. Modes of foreign entry: a transaction cost analysis and propositions J Int Bus Stud 17 1986 1-26
    • (1986) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.17 , pp. 1-26
    • Anderson, E.1    Gatignon, H.2
  • 7
    • 84989005173 scopus 로고
    • Multinational corporation: Control systems and delegation issues
    • Baliga B.R. Jaeger A. Multinational corporation: control systems and delegation issues J Int Bus Stud 15 1984 25-40
    • (1984) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.15 , pp. 25-40
    • Baliga, B.R.1    Jaeger, A.2
  • 8
    • 0003452137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globalizing people through international assignments
    • Reading (MA): Addison-Wesley
    • Black S. Gregersen H. Mendenhall M. Stroh L. Globalizing people through international assignments 1999 Addison-Wesley Reading (MA)
    • (1999)
    • Black, S.1    Gregersen, H.2    Mendenhall, M.3    Stroh, L.4
  • 9
    • 84983983249 scopus 로고
    • Service multinationals: Conceptualization, measurement and theory
    • Boddewyn J. Halbrich M.B. Perry A.C. Service multinationals: conceptualization, measurement and theory J Int Bus Stud 17 1986 41-57
    • (1986) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.17 , pp. 41-57
    • Boddewyn, J.1    Halbrich, M.B.2    Perry, A.C.3
  • 10
    • 38149147441 scopus 로고
    • The globalization of service multinationals
    • Campbell A.J. Verbeke A. The globalization of service multinationals Long Range Plan 27 1994 95-102
    • (1994) Long Range Plan , vol.27 , pp. 95-102
    • Campbell, A.J.1    Verbeke, A.2
  • 12
    • 0003628830 scopus 로고
    • Cooperative strategies in international business
    • Lexington: Lexington Books
    • Contractor F.J. Lorange P. Cooperative strategies in international business 1988 Lexington Books Lexington
    • (1988)
    • Contractor, F.J.1    Lorange, P.2
  • 13
    • 0034409733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of international entry: An isomorphism perspective
    • Davis P.S. Desai A.B. Francis J.D. Mode of international entry: an isomorphism perspective J Int Bus Stud 31 2000 239-258
    • (2000) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.31 , pp. 239-258
    • Davis, P.S.1    Desai, A.B.2    Francis, J.D.3
  • 14
    • 0000276225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ownership strategy of Japanese firms: Transactional, institutional and experience influences
    • Delios A. Beamish P. Ownership strategy of Japanese firms: transactional, institutional and experience influences Strategic Manage J 20 1999 915-933
    • (1999) Strategic Manage J , vol.20 , pp. 915-933
    • Delios, A.1    Beamish, P.2
  • 15
    • 0000857363 scopus 로고
    • Asset stock accumulation and sustainability of competitive advantage
    • Dierickx I. Cool K. Asset stock accumulation and sustainability of competitive advantage Manage Sci 35 1989 1504-1511
    • (1989) Manage Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 1504-1511
    • Dierickx, I.1    Cool, K.2
  • 16
    • 0001785556 scopus 로고
    • Multinational enterprises and the growth of services: Some conceptual and theoretical issues
    • Dunning J.H. Multinational enterprises and the growth of services: some conceptual and theoretical issues Serv Ind J 9 1989 5-39
    • (1989) Serv. Ind. J , vol.9 , pp. 5-39
    • Dunning, J.H.1
  • 17
    • 59449084919 scopus 로고
    • Transfer of managers as a coordination and control strategy in multinational organizations
    • Edstrom A. Galbraith J.R. Transfer of managers as a coordination and control strategy in multinational organizations Adm Sci Q 22 1977 248-261
    • (1977) Adm. Sci. Q , vol.22 , pp. 248-261
    • Edstrom, A.1    Galbraith, J.R.2
  • 18
    • 38249010682 scopus 로고
    • Influence of some external and internal environmental factors on foreign market entry mode choice in service firms
    • Erramilli M.K. Influence of some external and internal environmental factors on foreign market entry mode choice in service firms J Bus Res 25 1992 263-276
    • (1992) J. Bus. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 263-276
    • Erramilli, M.K.1
  • 19
    • 0041410691 scopus 로고
    • Service firms' international entry-mode choice: A modified transaction-cost analysis approach
    • Erramilli M.K. Rao C.P. Service firms' international entry-mode choice: a modified transaction-cost analysis approach J Mark 57 1993 19-38
    • (1993) J. Mark , vol.57 , pp. 19-38
    • Erramilli, M.K.1    Rao, C.P.2
  • 20
    • 0011608708 scopus 로고
    • What's different about services marketing
    • Fryer C. What's different about services marketing J Serv Mark 5 1991 53-58
    • (1991) J. Serv. Mark , vol.5 , pp. 53-58
    • Fryer, C.1
  • 21
    • 84986129938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internationalization strategies for services
    • Gronroos C. Internationalization strategies for services J Serv Mark 13 1999 290-297
    • (1999) J. Serv. Mark , vol.13 , pp. 290-297
    • Gronroos, C.1
  • 22
    • 0030352885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International technology transfer in services
    • Grosse R. International technology transfer in services J Int Bus Stud 27 1996 781-800
    • (1996) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.27 , pp. 781-800
    • Grosse, R.1
  • 23
    • 0000954642 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of foreign direct investment
    • Grubaugh S.G. Determinants of foreign direct investment Rev Econ Stat 69 1987 149-152
    • (1987) Rev. Econ. Stat. , vol.69 , pp. 149-152
    • Grubaugh, S.G.1
  • 24
    • 0000586724 scopus 로고
    • The transaction costs theory of joint ventures. An empirical study of Japanese subsidiaries in the United States
    • Hennart J.F. The transaction costs theory of joint ventures. An empirical study of Japanese subsidiaries in the United States Manage Sci 37 1991 483-497
    • (1991) Manage Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 483-497
    • Hennart, J.F.1
  • 25
    • 84989133289 scopus 로고
    • An eclectic theory of the choice of international entry mode
    • Hill C.W. Hwang P. Kim W.C. An eclectic theory of the choice of international entry mode Strategic Manage J 11 1990 117-128
    • (1990) Strategic Manage J , vol.11 , pp. 117-128
    • Hill, C.W.1    Hwang, P.2    Kim, W.C.3
  • 26
    • 0010628455 scopus 로고
    • International transactions involving interactions: A conceptual framework combining goods and services
    • H. Giersch (Ed.), Tubingen: J.C.B. Mohr
    • Hirsh S. International transactions involving interactions: a conceptual framework combining goods and services. In: Giersch H. (Ed.), Services in world economic growth 1989 63-84 J.C.B. Mohr Tubingen
    • (1989) Services in World Economic Growth , pp. 63-84
    • Hirsh, S.1
  • 27
    • 0003650214 scopus 로고
    • The international operations of national firms: A study of direct investment
    • Cambridge: MIT Press
    • Hymer S.H. The international operations of national firms: a study of direct investment 1976 MIT Press Cambridge
    • (1976)
    • Hymer, S.H.1
  • 28
    • 0347432794 scopus 로고
    • The changing service industries of Japan
    • JETRO Tokyo: Japan External Trade Organization
    • JETRO The changing service industries of Japan 1995 Japan External Trade Organization Tokyo
    • (1995)
  • 29
    • 85088437439 scopus 로고
    • The internationalization process of the firm: A model of knowledge development and increasing foreign market commitments
    • Johanson J. Vahlne J.E. The internationalization process of the firm: a model of knowledge development and increasing foreign market commitments J Int Bus Stud 8 1977 23-32
    • (1977) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.8 , pp. 23-32
    • Johanson, J.1    Vahlne, J.E.2
  • 30
    • 84928831007 scopus 로고
    • Japanese service industries and their overseas potential
    • Johansson J.K. Japanese service industries and their overseas potential Serv Ind J 10 1990 85-109
    • (1990) Serv. Ind. J , vol.10 , pp. 85-109
    • Johansson, J.K.1
  • 31
    • 0032386542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economies of scale in services: A study of multinational insurers
    • Katrishen F.A. Scordis N.A. Economies of scale in services: a study of multinational insurers J Int Bus Stud 29 1998 305-324
    • (1998) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.29 , pp. 305-324
    • Katrishen, F.A.1    Scordis, N.A.2
  • 32
    • 84984722656 scopus 로고
    • Global strategy and multinationals' entry mode choice
    • Kim W.C. Hwang P. Global strategy and multinationals' entry mode choice J Int Bus Stud 23 1992 29-53
    • (1992) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.23 , pp. 29-53
    • Kim, W.C.1    Hwang, P.2
  • 33
    • 0042471546 scopus 로고
    • Trends in ownership of American manufacturing subsidiaries in developing countries: An inter-industry analysis
    • Kobrin S.J. Trends in ownership of American manufacturing subsidiaries in developing countries: an inter-industry analysis Manage Int Rev 28 1988 73-84
    • (1988) Manage Int. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 73-84
    • Kobrin, S.J.1
  • 34
    • 84986761880 scopus 로고
    • The effect of national culture on the choice of entry mode
    • Kogut B. Singh H. The effect of national culture on the choice of entry mode J Int Bus Stud 19 1988 411-432
    • (1988) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.19 , pp. 411-432
    • Kogut, B.1    Singh, H.2
  • 35
    • 84984729624 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge of the firm and the evolutionary theory of the multinational corporation
    • Kogut B. Zander U. Knowledge of the firm and the evolutionary theory of the multinational corporation J Int Bus Stud 24 1993 625-645
    • (1993) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.24 , pp. 625-645
    • Kogut, B.1    Zander, U.2
  • 36
    • 0004094998 scopus 로고
    • Japan's general trading companies: Merchants of economic development
    • London: Croon Helm
    • Kojima K. Ozawa T. Japan's general trading companies: merchants of economic development 1984 Croon Helm London
    • (1984)
    • Kojima, K.1    Ozawa, T.2
  • 37
    • 84977406772 scopus 로고
    • International human resource policies and practices in Japanese, European, and United States multinationals
    • Kopp R. International human resource policies and practices in Japanese, European, and United States multinationals Hum Res Manage 33 1994 581-599
    • (1994) Hum. Res. Manage , vol.33 , pp. 581-599
    • Kopp, R.1
  • 38
    • 0038891238 scopus 로고
    • The rice-paper ceiling: Breaking through Japanese corporate culture
    • Berkeley: Stone Bridge Press
    • Kopp R. The rice-paper ceiling: breaking through Japanese corporate culture 1994 Stone Bridge Press Berkeley
    • (1994)
    • Kopp, R.1
  • 39
    • 34548407495 scopus 로고
    • The globalization of service multinationals in the Triad region: Japan, Western Europe and North America
    • Li J.T. Guisinger S. The globalization of service multinationals in the Triad region: Japan, Western Europe and North America J Int Bus Stud 23 1992 675-696
    • (1992) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.23 , pp. 675-696
    • Li, J.T.1    Guisinger, S.2
  • 40
    • 0030538236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing global strategies for service businesses
    • Lovelock C.H. Yip G.S. Developing global strategies for service businesses Calif Manage Rev 38 1996 64-86
    • (1996) Calif. Manage Rev. , vol.38 , pp. 64-86
    • Lovelock, C.H.1    Yip, G.S.2
  • 41
    • 0013427571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The internationalization of services
    • Report Case No. 9-693-103. Boston: Harvard Business School
    • Loveman GW. The internationalization of services. Report Case No. 9-693-103. Boston: Harvard Business School, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Loveman, G.W.1
  • 42
    • 0001956947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost, value and foreign market entry: The transaction and the firm
    • Madhok A. Cost, value and foreign market entry: the transaction and the firm Strategic Manage J 18 1997 39-61
    • (1997) Strategic Manage J , vol.18 , pp. 39-61
    • Madhok, A.1
  • 43
    • 0030355085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local knowledge transfer and performance: Implications for alliance formation in Asia
    • Makino S. Delios A. Local knowledge transfer and performance: implications for alliance formation in Asia J Int Bus Stud 27 1996 905-928
    • (1996) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.27 , pp. 905-928
    • Makino, S.1    Delios, A.2
  • 44
    • 0000984373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In praise of ethnocentricity: Expatriate policies of European multinationals
    • Mayrhofer W. Brewster C. In praise of ethnocentricity: expatriate policies of European multinationals Int Exec 38 1996 749-777
    • (1996) Int. Exec. , vol.38 , pp. 749-777
    • Mayrhofer, W.1    Brewster, C.2
  • 45
    • 0032376645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns in the expansion of U.S. banks' foreign operations
    • Miller S.R. Parkhe A. Patterns in the expansion of U.S. banks' foreign operations J Int Bus Stud 29 1998 359-389
    • (1998) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.29 , pp. 359-389
    • Miller, S.R.1    Parkhe, A.2
  • 46
    • 0000873483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sourcing strategies of U.S. service companies: A modified transaction-cost analysis
    • Murray J.Y. Kotabe M. Sourcing strategies of U.S. service companies: a modified transaction-cost analysis Strategic Manage J 20 1999 791-809
    • (1999) Strategic Manage J , vol.20 , pp. 791-809
    • Murray, J.Y.1    Kotabe, M.2
  • 47
    • 0003065820 scopus 로고
    • The role of location-related factors in U.S. banking involvement abroad: An empirical examination
    • Nigh D. Cho K.R. Krishnan S. The role of location-related factors in U.S. banking involvement abroad: an empirical examination J Int Bus Stud 17 1986 59-72
    • (1986) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.17 , pp. 59-72
    • Nigh, D.1    Cho, K.R.2    Krishnan, S.3
  • 48
    • 0002488710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entry mode and performance of Japanese FDI in Western Europe
    • Nitsch D. Beamish P. Makino S. Entry mode and performance of Japanese FDI in Western Europe Manage Int Rev 36 1996 27-43
    • (1996) Manage Int. Rev. , vol.36 , pp. 27-43
    • Nitsch, D.1    Beamish, P.2    Makino, S.3
  • 49
    • 0031329330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriability hazards and governance in strategic alliances: A transaction cost approach
    • Oxley J.E. Appropriability hazards and governance in strategic alliances: A transaction cost approach J Law Econ Organ 13 1997 387-409
    • (1997) J. Law Econ. Organ. , vol.13 , pp. 387-409
    • Oxley, J.E.1
  • 50
    • 0007105974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corporate expatriate HRM policies, internationalization, and performance in the world's largest MNCs
    • Peterson R.B. Sargent J. Napier N.K. Shim W.S. Corporate expatriate HRM policies, internationalization, and performance in the world's largest MNCs Manage Int Rev 36 1996 215-230
    • (1996) Manage Int. Rev. , vol.36 , pp. 215-230
    • Peterson, R.B.1    Sargent, J.2    Napier, N.K.3    Shim, W.S.4
  • 51
    • 85009542977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International expansion of service firms: Problems and strategies
    • Reardon J. Erramilli M.K. Dsouza D. International expansion of service firms: problems and strategies J Prof Serv Mark 15 1996 31-46
    • (1996) J. Prof. Serv. Mark , vol.15 , pp. 31-46
    • Reardon, J.1    Erramilli, M.K.2    Dsouza, D.3
  • 52
    • 38249008726 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of headquarters-subsidiary relationships: The role of coordination, control and conflict
    • Roth K. Nigh D. The effectiveness of headquarters-subsidiary relationships: the role of coordination, control and conflict J Bus Res 25 1992 277-301
    • (1992) J. Bus. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 277-301
    • Roth, K.1    Nigh, D.2
  • 53
    • 0002207940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Service fairness: What it is and why it matters
    • Seiders K. Berry L.L. Service fairness: what it is and why it matters Acad Manage Exec 12 1998 8-20
    • (1998) Acad. Manage Exec. , vol.12 , pp. 8-20
    • Seiders, K.1    Berry, L.L.2
  • 54
    • 0001257798 scopus 로고
    • Environmental risks and joint-ventures sharing arrangements
    • Shan W. Environmental risks and joint-ventures sharing arrangements J Int Bus Stud 22 1991 555-578
    • (1991) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.22 , pp. 555-578
    • Shan, W.1
  • 55
    • 0000597531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambiguity and the process of knowledge transfer in strategic alliances
    • Simonin B.L. Ambiguity and the process of knowledge transfer in strategic alliances Strategic Manage J 20 1999 595-623
    • (1999) Strategic Manage J , vol.20 , pp. 595-623
    • Simonin, B.L.1
  • 56
    • 85132305540 scopus 로고
    • Social knowledge as a control system: A proposition and evidence
    • Sohn D. Social knowledge as a control system: a proposition and evidence J Int Bus Stud 25 1994 295-317
    • (1994) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.25 , pp. 295-317
    • Sohn, D.1
  • 57
    • 0347432792 scopus 로고
    • Standard Industrial Classification. US Department of Labor Statistics
    • Standard Industrial Classification. US Department of Labor Statistics, 1987.
    • (1987)
  • 58
    • 0019539374 scopus 로고
    • The multinational enterprise: Market failure and market power considerations
    • Teece D.J. The multinational enterprise: market failure and market power considerations Sloan Manage Rev 22 1981 3-17
    • (1981) Sloan Manage Rev. , vol.22 , pp. 3-17
    • Teece, D.J.1
  • 59
    • 84989038028 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of foreign investment of U.S. advertising agencies
    • Terpstra V. Yu C.M. Determinants of foreign investment of U.S. advertising agencies J Int Bus Stud 19 1988 33-46
    • (1988) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.19 , pp. 33-46
    • Terpstra, V.1    Yu, C.M.2
  • 60
    • 84951106622 scopus 로고
    • Selection and training procedures of U.S., European and Japanese multinationals
    • Tung R. Selection and training procedures of U.S., European and Japanese multinationals Calif Manage Rev 25 1982 57-71
    • (1982) Calif. Manage Rev. , vol.25 , pp. 57-71
    • Tung, R.1
  • 61
    • 0027098446 scopus 로고
    • International investment location decisions: The case of U.S. firms
    • Wheeler D. Mody A. International investment location decisions: the case of U.S. firms J Int Econ 33 1992 57-76
    • (1992) J. Int. Econ. , vol.33 , pp. 57-76
    • Wheeler, D.1    Mody, A.2
  • 62
    • 0347432793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Competitiveness Report. Geneva: IMD International and World Economic Forum
    • World Competitiveness Report. Geneva: IMD International and World Economic Forum, 1996.
    • (1996)
  • 63
    • 85086297843 scopus 로고
    • The growth of transnational banking
    • M. Casson (Ed.), London: Allen & Unwin
    • Yannopoulos G.N. The growth of transnational banking. In: Casson M. (Ed.), The growth of international business 1983 236-257 Allen & Unwin London
    • (1983) The Growth of International Business , pp. 236-257
    • Yannopoulos, G.N.1
  • 64
    • 0002344732 scopus 로고
    • Problems and strategies in services marketing
    • Zeithaml V. Parasuraman L. Berry L. Problems and strategies in services marketing J Mark 49 1985 33-46
    • (1985) J. Mark , vol.49 , pp. 33-46
    • Zeithaml, V.1    Parasuraman, L.2    Berry, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.