메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 59-67

Reversal of reserpine-induced orofacial dyskinesia and cognitive dysfunction by quercetin

Author keywords

Memory; Oxidative stress; Quercetin; Reserpine; Tardive dyskinesia; VCMs

Indexed keywords

CATALASE; GLUTATHIONE; QUERCETIN; RESERPINE; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE;

EID: 0347418243     PISSN: 00317012     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000074669     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (66)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0034061290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia: Pathophysiology and animal models
    • Casey DE: Tardive dyskinesia: Pathophysiology and animal models. J Clin Psychiat 2000;61: 5-9.
    • (2000) J Clin Psychiat , vol.61 , pp. 5-9
    • Casey, D.E.1
  • 2
    • 0035071894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia: An update
    • Kulkarni SK, Naidu PS: Tardive dyskinesia: An update. DrugsToday 2001;37:97-119.
    • (2001) DrugsToday , vol.37 , pp. 97-119
    • Kulkarni, S.K.1    Naidu, P.S.2
  • 3
    • 0029012812 scopus 로고
    • Age- and peroxidative stress-related modifications of the cerebral enzymatic activities linked to mitochondria and glutathione system
    • Benzi G, Moretti A: Age- and peroxidative stress-related modifications of the cerebral enzymatic activities linked to mitochondria and glutathione system. Free Radic Biol Chem 1995;19:77-101.
    • (1995) Free Radic Biol Chem , vol.19 , pp. 77-101
    • Benzi, G.1    Moretti, A.2
  • 4
    • 0026324107 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen free radicals and neuropsychiatric illness
    • Lohr JB: Oxygen free radicals and neuropsychiatric illness. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48: 1097-1106.
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 1097-1106
    • Lohr, J.B.1
  • 5
    • 0034256946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxicity associated with neuroleptic-induced oral dyskinesias in rats
    • Andreassen OE, Jorgensen HA: Neurotoxicity associated with neuroleptic-induced oral dyskinesias in rats. Prog Neurobiol 2000;61:525-541.
    • (2000) Prog Neurobiol , vol.61 , pp. 525-541
    • Andreassen, O.E.1    Jorgensen, H.A.2
  • 6
    • 0030009712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress-resistant cells are protective against haloperidol toxicity
    • Behl C, Lezoulach F, Widmann M, Rupprecht R, Holsboer F: Oxidative stress-resistant cells are protective against haloperidol toxicity. Brain Res 1996;717:193-195.
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.717 , pp. 193-195
    • Behl, C.1    Lezoulach, F.2    Widmann, M.3    Rupprecht, R.4    Holsboer, F.5
  • 7
    • 0032841023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haloperidol increases spreading and nitric oxide production in macrophages from tumor-bearing mice: A possible mechanism for its antitumoral effect
    • Kleeb SR, Rizzo MS, Dagli MLZ, Frussa-Filho R: Haloperidol increases spreading and nitric oxide production in macrophages from tumor-bearing mice: A possible mechanism for its antitumoral effect. Int J Immunopharmacol 1999;21:575-580.
    • (1999) Int J Immunopharmacol , vol.21 , pp. 575-580
    • Kleeb, S.R.1    Rizzo, M.S.2    Dagli, M.L.Z.3    Frussa-Filho, R.4
  • 8
    • 0025125631 scopus 로고
    • Increased indices of free radical activity in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with tardive dyskinesia
    • Lohr JB, Kuczenski R, Bracha HS, Moir M, Jeste DV: Increased indices of free radical activity in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with tardive dyskinesia. Biol Psychiat 1990;28:535-539.
    • (1990) Biol Psychiat , vol.28 , pp. 535-539
    • Lohr, J.B.1    Kuczenski, R.2    Bracha, H.S.3    Moir, M.4    Jeste, D.V.5
  • 9
    • 0028088228 scopus 로고
    • Dosedependant differences in the development of reserpine-induced oral dyskinesia in rats: Support for a rat model of tardive dyskinesia
    • Nisewander JL, Castaneda E, Davis DA: Dosedependant differences in the development of reserpine-induced oral dyskinesia in rats: Support for a rat model of tardive dyskinesia. Psychopharmacology 1994;116:79-84.
    • (1994) Psychopharmacology , vol.116 , pp. 79-84
    • Nisewander, J.L.1    Castaneda, E.2    Davis, D.A.3
  • 10
    • 0025808110 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical changes associated with the persistence of spontaneous oral dyskinesia in rats following chronic reserpine treatment
    • Nisewander JL, Lucki I, McGonigle P: Neurochemical changes associated with the persistence of spontaneous oral dyskinesia in rats following chronic reserpine treatment. Brain Res 1991;558:27-35.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.558 , pp. 27-35
    • Nisewander, J.L.1    Lucki, I.2    McGonigle, P.3
  • 11
    • 0025738374 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural and neurochemical effects of chronic administration of reserpine and SKF-38393 in rats
    • Nisewander JL, Lucki I, Mcgonigle P: Behavioural and neurochemical effects of chronic administration of reserpine and SKF-38393 in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1991;257:850-860.
    • (1991) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.257 , pp. 850-860
    • Nisewander, J.L.1    Lucki, I.2    Mcgonigle, P.3
  • 12
    • 0343586513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of amphetamine and 6-hydroxydopamine lesions on reserpine-induced oral dyskinesia
    • Nisewander JL, Castaneda E, Davis DA, Elson HJ, Sussman AN: Effects of amphetamine and 6-hydroxydopamine lesions on reserpine-induced oral dyskinesia. Eur J Pharmacol 1996; 305:13-21.
    • (1996) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.305 , pp. 13-21
    • Nisewander, J.L.1    Castaneda, E.2    Davis, D.A.3    Elson, H.J.4    Sussman, A.N.5
  • 14
    • 0030723086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute reserpine administration elicits long-term spontaneous oral dyskinesia
    • Süssmann AN, Tran-Nguyen LTL, Neisewander JL: Acute reserpine administration elicits long-term spontaneous oral dyskinesia. Eur J Pharmacol 1997;337:157-160.
    • (1997) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.337 , pp. 157-160
    • Süssmann, A.N.1    Tran-Nguyen, L.T.L.2    Neisewander, J.L.3
  • 16
    • 84891024436 scopus 로고
    • Reversible and irreversible dyskinesia after treatment with perphenazine, chlorpromazine, reserpine and electroconvulsive therapy
    • Uhrbrand L, Faurbye A: Reversible and irreversible dyskinesia after treatment with perphenazine, chlorpromazine, reserpine and electroconvulsive therapy. Psychopharmacology 1960;1:108-418.
    • (1960) Psychopharmacology , vol.1 , pp. 108-418
    • Uhrbrand, L.1    Faurbye, A.2
  • 18
    • 25744439244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heterogeneity of memory dysfunction in schizophrenia
    • Stip E: The heterogeneity of memory dysfunction in schizophrenia. Can J Psychiatry 1996;42 (suppl 2):S27-S34.
    • (1996) Can J Psychiatry , vol.42 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Stip, E.1
  • 19
    • 0029890421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: Comparison of treatment with atypical antipsychotic agents and conventional neuroleptic drugs
    • Gallhofer B, Bauer U, Kriger S, Gruppe H: Cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: Comparison of treatment with atypical antipsychotic agents and conventional neuroleptic drugs. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 1996;6(suppl 2): S13-S20.
    • (1996) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.6 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Gallhofer, B.1    Bauer, U.2    Kriger, S.3    Gruppe, H.4
  • 20
    • 0033994522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tardive dyskinesia is associated with impaired retrieval from long-term memory: The Curacao Experimental Syndromes study. Part IV
    • Krabbendam L, van Harten PN, Picus I, Jolles J: Tardive dyskinesia is associated with impaired retrieval from long-term memory: The Curacao Experimental Syndromes study. Part IV. Schizophr Res 2000;42:41-46.
    • (2000) Schizophr Res , vol.42 , pp. 41-46
    • Krabbendam, L.1    Van Harten, P.N.2    Picus, I.3    Jolles, J.4
  • 21
    • 0022470417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An unusual cluster of tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenia: Association with cognitive dysfunction and negative symptoms
    • Waddington JL, Youssef HA: An unusual cluster of tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenia: Association with cognitive dysfunction and negative symptoms. Am J Psychiatry 1996;143: 1162-1165.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.143 , pp. 1162-1165
    • Waddington, J.L.1    Youssef, H.A.2
  • 23
    • 0027669207 scopus 로고
    • Organic brain dysfunction and cognitive deficits in young schizophrenic patients with tardive dyskinesia
    • Pourcher E, Cohen H, Cohen D, Baruch P, Bouchard RH: Organic brain dysfunction and cognitive deficits in young schizophrenic patients with tardive dyskinesia. Brain Cogn 1993;23:81-87.
    • (1993) Brain Cogn , vol.23 , pp. 81-87
    • Pourcher, E.1    Cohen, H.2    Cohen, D.3    Baruch, P.4    Bouchard, R.H.5
  • 25
    • 0028153276 scopus 로고
    • Flavonoids as antioxidants: Rate constants for reaction with oxygen radicals
    • Bors W, Heller W, Michel C, Saran M: Flavonoids as antioxidants: Rate constants for reaction with oxygen radicals. Method Enzymol 1994;234:420-429.
    • (1994) Method Enzymol , vol.234 , pp. 420-429
    • Bors, W.1    Heller, W.2    Michel, C.3    Saran, M.4
  • 26
    • 0024364268 scopus 로고
    • Chelating and free radical scavenging mechanisms of inhibitory action of rutin and quercetin in lipid peroxidation
    • Afanas'ev IB, Dorozhko AI, Brodskii AW, Korstyuk VA, Potapovitch AI: Chelating and free radical scavenging mechanisms of inhibitory action of rutin and quercetin in lipid peroxidation. Biochem Pharmacol 1989;38:1763-1768.
    • (1989) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.38 , pp. 1763-1768
    • Afanas'ev, I.B.1    Dorozhko, A.I.2    Brodskii, A.W.3    Korstyuk, V.A.4    Potapovitch, A.I.5
  • 27
    • 0032479204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quercetin metabolites inhibit copper ion-induced lipid peroxidation in rat plasma
    • Da Silva EL, Piskula MK, Yamamoto N, Moon J-H, Terao J: Quercetin metabolites inhibit copper ion-induced lipid peroxidation in rat plasma. FEBS Lett 1998;430:405-408.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett , vol.430 , pp. 405-408
    • Da Silva, E.L.1    Piskula, M.K.2    Yamamoto, N.3    Moon, J.-H.4    Terao, J.5
  • 29
    • 0032964858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaokinetics and bioavailability of the flavonol quercetin in humans
    • Graefe EU, Derendrof H, Veit M: Pharmaokinetics and bioavailability of the flavonol quercetin in humans. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 1999;37:219-233.
    • (1999) Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.37 , pp. 219-233
    • Graefe, E.U.1    Derendrof, H.2    Veit, M.3
  • 30
    • 0025287069 scopus 로고
    • Flavonoids inhibit the oxidative modification of low density lipoproteins
    • De Whalley CV, Rankin JF, Rankin SM: Flavonoids inhibit the oxidative modification of low density lipoproteins. Biochem Pharmacol 1990;39:1743-1749.
    • (1990) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.39 , pp. 1743-1749
    • De Whalley, C.V.1    Rankin, J.F.2    Rankin, S.M.3
  • 31
    • 0022006859 scopus 로고
    • Antiviral effect of flavonoids on human viruses
    • Kaul TN, Middleton E Jr, Ogra PL: Antiviral effect of flavonoids on human viruses. J Med Virol 1985;15:71-79.
    • (1985) J Med Virol , vol.15 , pp. 71-79
    • Kaul, T.N.1    Middleton Jr., E.2    Ogra, P.L.3
  • 32
    • 0021932655 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the inhibitory effect of flavonoids on histamine secretion from mast cells
    • Bronner C, Landry Y: Kinetics of the inhibitory effect of flavonoids on histamine secretion from mast cells. Agents Actions 1985;16:147-151.
    • (1985) Agents Actions , vol.16 , pp. 147-151
    • Bronner, C.1    Landry, Y.2
  • 33
    • 0031726311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reserpine does not induce orofacial dyskinesia in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Queiroz CMT, Piovezan RD, Frussa-Filho R: Reserpine does not induce orofacial dyskinesia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Eur J Pharmacol 1998;356:105-108.
    • (1998) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.356 , pp. 105-108
    • Queiroz, C.M.T.1    Piovezan, R.D.2    Frussa-Filho, R.3
  • 34
    • 0035875763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of reserpine-induced vacuous chewing movements in rats by melatonin: Involvement of peripheral benzodiazepine receptors
    • Raghavendra V, Naidu PS, Kulkarni SK: Reversal of reserpine-induced vacuous chewing movements in rats by melatonin: Involvement of peripheral benzodiazepine receptors. Brain Res 2001;904:149-152.
    • (2001) Brain Res , vol.904 , pp. 149-152
    • Raghavendra, V.1    Naidu, P.S.2    Kulkarni, S.K.3
  • 35
    • 0347453503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of reserpine-induced vacuous chewing movements by ethanol: Possible GABA-A receptor modulation
    • Naidu PS, Kulkarni SK: Reversal of reserpine-induced vacuous chewing movements by ethanol: Possible GABA-A receptor modulation. Brain Pharmacol 2002;1:189-195.
    • (2002) Brain Pharmacol , vol.1 , pp. 189-195
    • Naidu, P.S.1    Kulkarni, S.K.2
  • 36
    • 0035964577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A/2C receptor modulation on neuroleptic-induced vacuous chewing movements
    • Naidu PS, Kulkarni SK: Effect of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A/2C receptor modulation on neuroleptic-induced vacuous chewing movements. Eur J Pharmacol 2001;428:81-86.
    • (2001) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.428 , pp. 81-86
    • Naidu, P.S.1    Kulkarni, S.K.2
  • 37
    • 0035798384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible involvement of prostaglandins in haloperidol-induced orofacial dyskinesia in rats
    • Naidu PS, Kulkarni SK: Possible involvement of prostaglandins in haloperidol-induced orofacial dyskinesia in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 2001;430:295-298.
    • (2001) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.430 , pp. 295-298
    • Naidu, P.S.1    Kulkarni, S.K.2
  • 38
    • 0034943420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitatory mechanisms in neuroleptic-induced vacuous chewing movements (VCMs): Possible involvement of calcium and nitric oxide
    • Naidu PS, Kulkarni SK: Excitatory mechanisms in neuroleptic-induced vacuous chewing movements (VCMs): Possible involvement of calcium and nitric oxide. Behav Pharmacol 2001;12:209-216.
    • (2001) Behav Pharmacol , vol.12 , pp. 209-216
    • Naidu, P.S.1    Kulkarni, S.K.2
  • 39
    • 0036273891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carvedilol attenuates neuroleptic-induced orofacial dyskinesia: Possible antioxidant mechanisms
    • Naidu PS, Singh A, Kulkarni SK: Carvedilol attenuates neuroleptic-induced orofacial dyskinesia: Possible antioxidant mechanisms. Br J Pharmacol 2002;136:193-200.
    • (2002) Br J Pharmacol , vol.136 , pp. 193-200
    • Naidu, P.S.1    Singh, A.2    Kulkarni, S.K.3
  • 40
    • 0032551572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible role of nitric oxide in the nootropic and antiamnesic effects of neurosteroids on aging- and dizocilpine-induced learning impairment
    • Reddy DS, Kulkarni SK: Possible role of nitric oxide in the nootropic and antiamnesic effects of neurosteroids on aging- and dizocilpine-induced learning impairment. Brain Res 1998; 799:215-229.
    • (1998) Brain Res , vol.799 , pp. 215-229
    • Reddy, D.S.1    Kulkarni, S.K.2
  • 41
    • 0026012836 scopus 로고
    • Utility of an elevated plus-maze for dissociation of amnesic and behavioural effects of drugs in mice
    • Ioth J, Nabeshima T, Kameyama T: Utility of an elevated plus-maze for dissociation of amnesic and behavioural effects of drugs in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 1991;194:71-74.
    • (1991) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.194 , pp. 71-74
    • Ioth, J.1    Nabeshima, T.2    Kameyama, T.3
  • 42
    • 0035868536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible antioxidant mechanism in melatonin reversal of aging and chronic ethanol-induced amnesia in plus-maze and passive avoidance memory tasks
    • Raghavendra V, Kulkarni SK: Possible antioxidant mechanism in melatonin reversal of aging and chronic ethanol-induced amnesia in plus-maze and passive avoidance memory tasks. Free Radic Biol Med 2001;30:595-602.
    • (2001) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.30 , pp. 595-602
    • Raghavendra, V.1    Kulkarni, S.K.2
  • 43
    • 0013914976 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of lipid peroxide formation in animal tissues
    • Wills ED: Mechanism of lipid peroxide formation in animal tissues. Biochem J 1966;99:667-676.
    • (1966) Biochem J , vol.99 , pp. 667-676
    • Wills, E.D.1
  • 44
    • 3042934967 scopus 로고
    • Tissue sulfhydryl groups
    • Ellman GL: Tissue sulfhydryl groups. Arch Biochem Biophys 1959;82:70-77.
    • (1959) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.82 , pp. 70-77
    • Ellman, G.L.1
  • 45
    • 0017804313 scopus 로고
    • Generation of superoxide radical during autooxidation of hydroxylamine and an assay for superoxide dismutase
    • Kono Y: Generation of superoxide radical during autooxidation of hydroxylamine and an assay for superoxide dismutase. Arch Biochem Biophys 1978;186:189-195.
    • (1978) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.186 , pp. 189-195
    • Kono, Y.1
  • 46
    • 0002191974 scopus 로고
    • Catalase
    • Bergmeyer HU (ed). New York, Academic Press
    • Luck H: Catalase; in Bergmeyer HU (ed): Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. New York, Academic Press, 1971, pp 885-893.
    • (1971) Methods of Enzymatic Analysis , pp. 885-893
    • Luck, H.1
  • 52
    • 0023616720 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction, negative symptoms and tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenia: Their association in relation to topography of involuntary movements and criteriation of their abnormality
    • Waddington JL, Youssef HA, Dolphin C, Kinsella A: Cognitive dysfunction, negative symptoms and tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenia: Their association in relation to topography of involuntary movements and criteriation of their abnormality. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987;44:907-912.
    • (1987) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 907-912
    • Waddington, J.L.1    Youssef, H.A.2    Dolphin, C.3    Kinsella, A.4
  • 53
    • 0009053868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive deficits and tardive dyskinesia
    • Yassa R, Nair NPV, Jeste DV (ed). New York, Cambridge University Press
    • Wolf ME, DeWolfe AS, Mosnaim AD: Cognitive deficits and tardive dyskinesia; in Yassa R, Nair NPV, Jeste DV (ed): Neuroleptic-Induced Movement disorders. New York, Cambridge University Press, 1997, pp 196-206.
    • (1997) Neuroleptic-Induced Movement Disorders , pp. 196-206
    • Wolf, M.E.1    DeWolfe, A.S.2    Mosnaim, A.D.3
  • 55
    • 0029055175 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative processes and antioxidative defense mechanisms in the ageing brain
    • Reiter RJ: Oxidative processes and antioxidative defense mechanisms in the ageing brain. FASEB J 1995;9:526-533.
    • (1995) FASEB J , vol.9 , pp. 526-533
    • Reiter, R.J.1
  • 57
    • 0029123865 scopus 로고
    • Chronic antioxidant treatment improves the cognitive performance of aged rats
    • Socci DJ, Crandall BM, Arendash GW: Chronic antioxidant treatment improves the cognitive performance of aged rats. Brain Res 1995;693:88-94.
    • (1995) Brain Res , vol.693 , pp. 88-94
    • Socci, D.J.1    Crandall, B.M.2    Arendash, G.W.3
  • 58
    • 0025832844 scopus 로고
    • Reversal of age-related increase in brain protein oxidation, decrease in enzyme activity, and loss in temporal and spatial memory by chronic administration of spin trapping compound N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone
    • Carney JM, Stake-Reed PE, Oliver CN, Landum RW, Cheng MS, Wu JF, Floyd FA: Reversal of age-related increase in brain protein oxidation, decrease in enzyme activity, and loss in temporal and spatial memory by chronic administration of spin trapping compound N-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991;88:3633-3636.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 3633-3636
    • Carney, J.M.1    Stake-Reed, P.E.2    Oliver, C.N.3    Landum, R.W.4    Cheng, M.S.5    Wu, J.F.6    Floyd, F.A.7
  • 59
    • 0023017866 scopus 로고
    • Pineal function during ethanol intoxication, dependence and withdrawal
    • Moss HB, Tamkin E, Makchrowicz E: Pineal function during ethanol intoxication, dependence and withdrawal. Life Sci 1986;39:2209-2214.
    • (1986) Life Sci , vol.39 , pp. 2209-2214
    • Moss, H.B.1    Tamkin, E.2    Makchrowicz, E.3
  • 60
    • 0023864255 scopus 로고
    • Flavonoids are scavengers of superoxide anions
    • Robak J, Gryglewski RJ: Flavonoids are scavengers of superoxide anions. Biochem Pharmacol 1988;37:837-841.
    • (1988) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 837-841
    • Robak, J.1    Gryglewski, R.J.2
  • 61
    • 0032775141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidative action of flavonoids, quercetin and catechin, mediated by the activation of glutathione peroxidase
    • Nagata H, Takekoshi S, Honma T, Watanable K: Antioxidative action of flavonoids, quercetin and catechin, mediated by the activation of glutathione peroxidase. Tokai J Exp Clin Med 1999;24:1-11.
    • (1999) Tokai J Exp Clin Med , vol.24 , pp. 1-11
    • Nagata, H.1    Takekoshi, S.2    Honma, T.3    Watanable, K.4
  • 62
    • 0034786713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of quercetin on oxidative stress induced by ultraviolet A
    • Erden Inal M, Kahraman A, Koken T: Beneficial effects of quercetin on oxidative stress induced by ultraviolet A. Clin Exp Dermatol 2001;26:536-539.
    • (2001) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.26 , pp. 536-539
    • Erden Inal, M.1    Kahraman, A.2    Koken, T.3
  • 63
    • 0032738367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection by the flavonoids myricetin, quercetin, and rutin against hydrogen peroxide-induced DNA damage in Caco-2 and Hep G2 cells
    • Aherne SA, O'Brien NM: Protection by the flavonoids myricetin, quercetin, and rutin against hydrogen peroxide-induced DNA damage in Caco-2 and Hep G2 cells. Nutr Cancer 1999; 34:160-166.
    • (1999) Nutr Cancer , vol.34 , pp. 160-166
    • Aherne, S.A.1    O'Brien, N.M.2
  • 64
    • 0032974901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quercetin inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidation of the rat lens
    • Sanderson J, McLauchlan WR, Williamson G: Quercetin inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidation of the rat lens. Free Radic Biol Med 1999;26:639-645.
    • (1999) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.26 , pp. 639-645
    • Sanderson, J.1    McLauchlan, W.R.2    Williamson, G.3
  • 65
    • 0034900898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors and lipopolysaccharide induced inducible NOS and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by rutin, quercetin, and quercetin pentaacetate in RAW 264.7 macrophages
    • Chen YC, Shen SC, Lee WR, Hou WC, Yang LL, Lee TJ: Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors and lipopolysaccharide induced inducible NOS and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by rutin, quercetin, and quercetin pentaacetate in RAW 264.7 macrophages. J Cell Biochem 2001;82:537-548.
    • (2001) J Cell Biochem , vol.82 , pp. 537-548
    • Chen, Y.C.1    Shen, S.C.2    Lee, W.R.3    Hou, W.C.4    Yang, L.L.5    Lee, T.J.6
  • 66
    • 0035846885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expression by flavonoids in macrophage J774A.1
    • Raso GM, Meli R, Di Carlo G, Pacilio M, Di Carlo R: Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expression by flavonoids in macrophage J774A.1. Life Sci 2001;12:921-931.
    • (2001) Life Sci , vol.12 , pp. 921-931
    • Raso, G.M.1    Meli, R.2    Di Carlo, G.3    Pacilio, M.4    Di Carlo, R.5
  • 67
    • 0035181291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoamino oxidase B and free radical scavenging activities of natural flavonoids in Melastoma candidum D. Don
    • Lee MH, Lin RD, Shen LY, Yang YY, Yen KY, Hou WC: Monoamino oxidase B and free radical scavenging activities of natural flavonoids in Melastoma candidum D. Don. J Agric Food Chem 2001;49:5551-5555.
    • (2001) J Agric Food Chem , vol.49 , pp. 5551-5555
    • Lee, M.H.1    Lin, R.D.2    Shen, L.Y.3    Yang, Y.Y.4    Yen, K.Y.5    Hou, W.C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.