Cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: Comparison of treatment with atypical antipsychotic agents and conventional neuroleptic drugs

European Neuropsychopharmacology

Volumn 6, Issue SUPPL.2, 1996, Pages

  Gallhofer, Bernd ^a   Bauer, Ulrike ^a   Lis, Steffanie ^a   Krieger, Stephan ^a   Gruppe, Harald ^a  

^a JUSTUS LIEBIG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Clozapine; Cognitive function; Haloperidol; Huphenazine; Risperidone; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

CLOZAPINE; FLUPHENAZINE; HALOPERIDOL; RISPERIDONE; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT;

ARTICLE; COGNITION; DRUG EFFECT; HUMAN; MAZE TEST; SCHIZOPHRENIA; ADULT; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONFERENCE PAPER; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG EFFICACY; FEMALE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUALITY OF LIFE;

CLOZAPINE; COGNITION; FLUPHENAZINE; HALOPERIDOL; HUMANS; MAZE LEARNING; RISPERIDONE; SCHIZOPHRENIA;

EID: 0029890421     PISSN: 0924977X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0924-977x(96)00010-7     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Annett, M. (1967) The binomial distribution of right, mixed and left handedness. J. Exp. Psychol. 19, 327-333.
2. APA (1987) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders III R. American Psychiatric Association. Washington, DC.
3. Baldessarini, R.J. and Frankenherg. F.R. (1991) Clozapine: a novel antipsycholic agent. N. Engl. J. Med. 324, 746-784.
4. Canavan A.G.M. (1983) Stylus-maze performance in patients with frontal lobe lesions: effects of signal valency and relationship to verbal and spatial abilites. Neuropsyclologia 32, 375-82.
5. Carlson, A. (1987) Historical perspective of the chemisiry and pharmacological treatment of schizophrenia. In Handbook of Schizophrenia Vol. 2, Neurochemistry and Neuropharmacology of Schizophrenia. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 1-15.
6. Chouinard, G. and Arnott, W. (1994) Clinical review of rispendone. Can J. Psychiatr. 38 (Suppl. 3), S89-S95.
7. Cook, T.D., and Campbell, D.T. (1979) Quasi-expermental design and analysis issues for held settings, Rand McNally, Chicago, IL.
8. Damasio, A. and Anderson, S.W. (1993) The frontal tubes. In Heilman. K.M. and Valenstein. E. (Eds.), Clinical Neuropsychology. Oxford University Press, New York. NY. pp. 409-460.
9. Goldberg, T.E., Greenberg, R.D., Griffin, S.J., Gold, J.M. Klemman, J.E., Pickar, D., Schulz, S.C. and Weinberger, D.R. (1993) The effect of clozapine on cognition and psychiatric symptoms in patients with schizophrema. Br. J. Psychiatr. 162, 43-48.
10. Karnath H.O., Wallesch C.W. and Zimerman P. (1991) Mental planning and anticipatory processes with acute and chronic frontal lobe lesions: a comparison of maze performance in routine and non-routine situations. Neuropsychologia 29, 271-90.
11. Meltzer, H.Y. (1992) Dimensions of outcome with clozapine. Br. J. Psychiatr. 160 (Suppl. 17), 46-53.
12. Mesotten, F., Suy, E., Pietquin, M., Burton, P., Heylen, S. and Gelders, Y. (1989) Therapeutic effect and safety of increasing doses of risperidone (R64766) in psychotic patients. Psychopharmacology 99, 445-449.
13. Milner, B. (1965) Visually guided maze learning in man: effect of bilateral hippocampal. bilateral frontal, and unilateral cerebral lesions. Neuropsychologia 3, 317-338.
14. Mungas, D., Magliozzi, J.R., Laubly, J.N. and Blunden, D (1990) Effects of haloperidol on recall and information processing in verbal and spatial learning. Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatr. 14, 181-193.
15. Overall, J E. and Gorham, D.R. (1962) The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Psychol. Rep. 10. 799-812.
16. Nuechierlein, K.H. and Dawson M. E. (1984) Information processing and attention functioning in the developmental course of schizophrenic disorders. Schizophr. Bull. 19, 160-203.
17. Porteus, S.D. DeMonbrun, R. and Kepner, M.D. (1944) Mental changes after bilateral pretrontal leucotomy. Genet. Psychol. Monogr. 29, 3-115.
18. Porteus, S.D. (1965) Porteus Maze Test, Fifty years application. Palo Alto Pacific Books, Palo Alto, CA.
19. Winocur, G. and Moscovitch, M. (1990) Hippocampal and prefrontal contribution to learning and memory: Analysis of lesion and aging effect on maze learning in rats. Behav. Neurosci. 104, 544-551.