메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 2, 2001, Pages 107-128

Kognitive Ansätze zur Vorhersage der Gruppenleistung: Distraktion, Kompensation und Akzentuierung

Author keywords

Group problem solving; Information processing; Memory strategies; Process losses; Tower of Hanoi

Indexed keywords


EID: 0346971821     PISSN: 00443514     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1024//0044-3514.32.2.107     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0018447661 scopus 로고
    • The theory of learning by doing
    • Anzai, Y. & Simon, H. A. (1979). The theory of learning by doing. Psychological Review, 86, 124-140.
    • (1979) Psychological Review , vol.86 , pp. 124-140
    • Anzai, Y.1    Simon, H.A.2
  • 2
  • 5
    • 0008296074 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies of the influence of social situations on the behavior of individual human adults
    • C. Murchison (Ed.), Worcester, MA: Clark University Press
    • Dashiell, J. F. (1935). Experimental studies of the influence of social situations on the behavior of individual human adults. In C. Murchison (Ed.), Handbook of social psychology (pp. 1097-1158). Worcester, MA: Clark University Press.
    • (1935) Handbook of Social Psychology , pp. 1097-1158
    • Dashiell, J.F.1
  • 6
    • 0001077628 scopus 로고
    • Productivity loss in idea-generating groups: Tracking down the blocking effect
    • Diehl, M. & Stroebe, W. (1991). Productivity loss in idea-generating groups: Tracking down the blocking effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 392-403.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.61 , pp. 392-403
    • Diehl, M.1    Stroebe, W.2
  • 7
    • 0034339028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of two types of online help for application software
    • Dutke, S. & Reimer, T. (2000). Evaluation of two types of online help for application software. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 16, 307-315.
    • (2000) Journal of Computer Assisted Learning , vol.16 , pp. 307-315
    • Dutke, S.1    Reimer, T.2
  • 8
    • 38249023968 scopus 로고
    • An approach to training based upon principled task decomposition
    • Frederiksen, J. & White, B. (1989). An approach to training based upon principled task decomposition. Acta Psychologica, 71, 89-146.
    • (1989) Acta Psychologica , vol.71 , pp. 89-146
    • Frederiksen, J.1    White, B.2
  • 12
    • 0001302669 scopus 로고
    • Persuasive arguments theory, group polarization, and choice shifts
    • Hinsz, V. B. & Davis, J. H. (1984). Persuasive arguments theory, group polarization, and choice shifts. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 10, 260-268.
    • (1984) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 260-268
    • Hinsz, V.B.1    Davis, J.H.2
  • 13
    • 0000542538 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and consensus processes in group recognition memory performance
    • Hinsz, V. B. (1990). Cognitive and consensus processes in group recognition memory performance. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 705-718.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 705-718
    • Hinsz, V.B.1
  • 14
    • 0030638756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging conceptualization of groups as information processors
    • Hinsz, V. B., Tindale, R. S. & Vollrath, D. A. (1997). The emerging conceptualization of groups as information processors. Psychological Bulletin, 121, 43-64.
    • (1997) Psychological Bulletin , vol.121 , pp. 43-64
    • Hinsz, V.B.1    Tindale, R.S.2    Vollrath, D.A.3
  • 15
    • 0348030354 scopus 로고
    • Memorizing by individuals and groups: A test of the pooling-of-ability model
    • Hoppe, R. A. (1962). Memorizing by individuals and groups: A test of the pooling-of-ability model. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 65, 64-67.
    • (1962) Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 64-67
    • Hoppe, R.A.1
  • 17
    • 0000437873 scopus 로고
    • A model of problem solving with incomplete constraint knowledge
    • Karat, J. (1982). A model of problem solving with incomplete constraint knowledge. Cognitive Psychology, 14, 538-559.
    • (1982) Cognitive Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 538-559
    • Karat, J.1
  • 18
    • 85047686416 scopus 로고
    • Dispensability of member effort and group motivation losses: Free-rider effects
    • Kerr, N. L. & Bruun, S. E. (1982). Dispensability of member effort and group motivation losses: Free-rider effects. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 78-94.
    • (1982) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 78-94
    • Kerr, N.L.1    Bruun, S.E.2
  • 19
    • 0001586097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • «When are N heads better (or worse) than one?»: Biased judgment in individuals and groups
    • E. H. Witte & J. H. Davis (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Kerr, N. L., MacCoun, R. J. & Kramer, G. P. (1996). «When are N heads better (or worse) than one?»: Biased judgment in individuals and groups. In E. H. Witte & J. H. Davis (Eds.), Understanding group behavior: Consensual action by small groups (Vol. 1, pp. 105-136). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1996) Understanding Group Behavior: Consensual Action by Small Groups , vol.1 , pp. 105-136
    • Kerr, N.L.1    MacCoun, R.J.2    Kramer, G.P.3
  • 22
    • 0006302238 scopus 로고
    • Representation and transfer in problem solving
    • D. Klahr & K. Kotovsky (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Kotovsky, K. & Fallside, D. (1989). Representation and transfer in problem solving. In D. Klahr & K. Kotovsky (Eds.), Complex information processing (pp. 69-108). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1989) Complex Information Processing , pp. 69-108
    • Kotovsky, K.1    Fallside, D.2
  • 23
    • 0000347046 scopus 로고
    • Why are some problems hard? Evidence from Tower of Hanoi
    • Kotovsky, K., Hayes, J. R. & Simon, H. A. (1985). Why are some problems hard? Evidence from Tower of Hanoi. Cognitive Psychology, 17, 248-294.
    • (1985) Cognitive Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 248-294
    • Kotovsky, K.1    Hayes, J.R.2    Simon, H.A.3
  • 25
    • 84984085147 scopus 로고
    • Über die Anwendung von Variablen-Transformationen in der Psychologie
    • Lienert, G. A. (1962). Über die Anwendung von Variablen-Transformationen in der Psychologie. Biometrische Zeitschrift, 4, 145-181.
    • (1962) Biometrische Zeitschrift , vol.4 , pp. 145-181
    • Lienert, G.A.1
  • 26
    • 0346621803 scopus 로고
    • Two models of group behavior in the solution of Eureka-type problems
    • Lorge, I. & Solomon, H. (1955). Two models of group behavior in the solution of Eureka-type problems. Psychometrika, 20, 139-148.
    • (1955) Psychometrika , vol.20 , pp. 139-148
    • Lorge, I.1    Solomon, H.2
  • 27
    • 0347661760 scopus 로고
    • Group and individual behavior in free recall verbal learning
    • J. H. Criswell, H. Solomon & P. Suppes (Eds.), California: Stanford University Press
    • Lorge, I. & Solomon, H. (1962). Group and individual behavior in free recall verbal learning. In J. H. Criswell, H. Solomon & P. Suppes (Eds.), Mathematical models in small group process. California: Stanford University Press.
    • (1962) Mathematical Models in Small Group Process
    • Lorge, I.1    Solomon, H.2
  • 28
    • 0028401441 scopus 로고
    • The interdisciplinary study of coordination
    • Malone, T. W. & Crowstone, K. (1994). The interdisciplinary study of coordination. ACM Computing Surveys, 26(1), 87-119.
    • (1994) ACM Computing Surveys , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-119
    • Malone, T.W.1    Crowstone, K.2
  • 29
    • 0001203426 scopus 로고
    • A realistic test of individual versus group consensus decision making
    • Michaelsen, L. K., Watson, W. E. & Black, R. H. (1989). A realistic test of individual versus group consensus decision making. Journal of Applied Psychology, 74, 834-839.
    • (1989) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 834-839
    • Michaelsen, L.K.1    Watson, W.E.2    Black, R.H.3
  • 30
    • 0001827534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socially shared cognition at work: Transactive memory and group performance
    • J. L. Nye & A. M. Brower (Eds.), Thousand Oaks: Sage
    • Moreland, R. L., Argote, L. & Krishnan, R. (1996). Socially shared cognition at work: Transactive memory and group performance. In J. L. Nye & A. M. Brower (Eds.), What's social about social cognition? (pp. 57-84). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
    • (1996) What's Social about Social Cognition? , pp. 57-84
    • Moreland, R.L.1    Argote, L.2    Krishnan, R.3
  • 31
    • 0002143551 scopus 로고
    • Problem identification by groups
    • S. Worchel, W. Wood & J. A. Simpson (Eds.), Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • Moreland, R. L. & Levine, J. M. (1992). Problem identification by groups. In S. Worchel, W. Wood & J. A. Simpson (Eds.), Group process and productivity (pp. 17-47). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
    • (1992) Group Process and Productivity , pp. 17-47
    • Moreland, R.L.1    Levine, J.M.2
  • 32
    • 84964135088 scopus 로고
    • Group decisionmaking performance as influenced by consensus and self-orientation
    • Nemiroff, P. M. & King, D.C. (1975). Group decisionmaking performance as influenced by consensus and self-orientation. Human Relations, 28, 1-21.
    • (1975) Human Relations , vol.28 , pp. 1-21
    • Nemiroff, P.M.1    King, D.C.2
  • 34
    • 84993725195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attributions for poor group performance as a predictor of perspective-taking and subsequent group achievement: A process model
    • Reimer, T. (2001). Attributions for poor group performance as a predictor of perspective-taking and subsequent group achievement: A process model. Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 4, 31-47.
    • (2001) Group Processes and Intergroup Relations , vol.4 , pp. 31-47
    • Reimer, T.1
  • 35
    • 0038030727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unter welchen Bedingungen erhöht die Kommunikation unter den Gruppenmitgliedern die Koordinationsleistung in einer Kleingruppe?
    • Reimer, T., Neuser, A. & Schmitt, C. (1997). Unter welchen Bedingungen erhöht die Kommunikation unter den Gruppenmitgliedern die Koordinationsleistung in einer Kleingruppe? Zeitschrift für experimentelle Psychologie, 3, 495-518.
    • (1997) Zeitschrift für Experimentelle Psychologie , vol.3 , pp. 495-518
    • Reimer, T.1    Neuser, A.2    Schmitt, C.3
  • 36
    • 0345657044 scopus 로고
    • On looking into the black box: Prospects and limits in the search for mental models
    • Rouse, W. B. & Morris, N. M. (1986). On looking into the black box: Prospects and limits in the search for mental models. Psychological Bulletin, 100, 349-363.
    • (1986) Psychological Bulletin , vol.100 , pp. 349-363
    • Rouse, W.B.1    Morris, N.M.2
  • 37
    • 0347030945 scopus 로고
    • Tower-noticing triggers strategy-change in the Tower of Hanoi: A Soar model
    • P. S. Rosenbloom, J. E. Laird & A. Newell (Eds.), Cambridge: MIT Press
    • Ruiz, D. & Newell, A. (1993). Tower-noticing triggers strategy-change in the Tower of Hanoi: A Soar model. In P. S. Rosenbloom, J. E. Laird & A. Newell (Eds.), The Soar papers. Research on integrated intelligence (Vol. 2, pp. 934-941). Cambridge: MIT Press.
    • (1993) The Soar Papers. Research on Integrated Intelligence , vol.2 , pp. 934-941
    • Ruiz, D.1    Newell, A.2
  • 38
    • 0347030940 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of individual and group learning of nonsense syllables
    • Ryack, B. L. (1965). A comparison of individual and group learning of nonsense syllables. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2, 296-299.
    • (1965) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 296-299
    • Ryack, B.L.1
  • 39
    • 84970771609 scopus 로고
    • Understanding the synergistic effects of communication in small groups
    • Salazar, J. (1995). Understanding the synergistic effects of communication in small groups. Small Group Research, 26, 169-199.
    • (1995) Small Group Research , vol.26 , pp. 169-199
    • Salazar, J.1
  • 40
    • 0000004705 scopus 로고
    • The functional equivalence of problem solving skills
    • Simon, H. A. (1975). The functional equivalence of problem solving skills. Cognitive Psychology, 7, 268-288.
    • (1975) Cognitive Psychology , vol.7 , pp. 268-288
    • Simon, H.A.1
  • 42
    • 84970775102 scopus 로고
    • Explanations of individual-group performance differences
    • Stasson, M. E. & Bradshaw, S. D. (1995). Explanations of individual-group performance differences. Small Group Research, 26, 296-308.
    • (1995) Small Group Research , vol.26 , pp. 296-308
    • Stasson, M.E.1    Bradshaw, S.D.2
  • 44
    • 0009884532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social compensation and the Köhler effect: Toward a theoretical explanation of motivation gains in group productivity
    • E. H. Witte & J. H. Davis (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Stroebe, W., Diehl, M. & Abakoumkin, G. (1996). Social compensation and the Köhler effect: Toward a theoretical explanation of motivation gains in group productivity. In E. H. Witte & J. H. Davis (Eds.), Understanding group behavior: Small group processes and interpersonal relations (Vol. 2, pp. 37-65). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1996) Understanding Group Behavior: Small Group Processes and Interpersonal Relations , vol.2 , pp. 37-65
    • Stroebe, W.1    Diehl, M.2    Abakoumkin, G.3
  • 45
    • 84862715030 scopus 로고
    • Mathematische Modellierung der Strukturrepräsentation und der Strukturerzeugung in Denkprozessen
    • Sydow, H. (1980). Mathematische Modellierung der Strukturrepräsentation und der Strukturerzeugung in Denkprozessen. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 188, 166-197.
    • (1980) Zeitschrift für Psychologie , vol.188 , pp. 166-197
    • Sydow, H.1
  • 47
    • 0002157474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared representations and asymmetric social influence processes in small groups
    • E. H. Witte & J. H. Davis (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Tindale, R. S., Smith, C. M., Thomas, L. S., Filkins, J. & Sheffey, S. (1996). Shared representations and asymmetric social influence processes in small groups. In E. H. Witte & J. H. Davis (Eds.), Understanding group behavior: Consensual action by small groups (Vol. 1, pp. 81-103). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1996) Understanding Group Behavior: Consensual Action by Small Groups , vol.1 , pp. 81-103
    • Tindale, R.S.1    Smith, C.M.2    Thomas, L.S.3    Filkins, J.4    Sheffey, S.5
  • 49
    • 0002466081 scopus 로고
    • Transactive memory: A contemporary analysis of the group mind
    • B. Mullen & G. R. Goethals (Eds.), New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Wegner, D. M. (1987). Transactive memory: A contemporary analysis of the group mind. In B. Mullen & G. R. Goethals (Eds.), Theory of group behavior (pp. 185-208). New York: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1987) Theory of Group Behavior , pp. 185-208
    • Wegner, D.M.1
  • 50
    • 0002425980 scopus 로고
    • Error and temporal patterns in Tower of Hanoi performance: Cognitive mechanisms and individual differences
    • Welsh, M., Cicerello, A., Cueno, K. & Brennan, M. (1995). Error and temporal patterns in Tower of Hanoi performance: Cognitive mechanisms and individual differences. Journal of General Psychology, 122 (1), 69-81.
    • (1995) Journal of General Psychology , vol.122 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-81
    • Welsh, M.1    Cicerello, A.2    Cueno, K.3    Brennan, M.4
  • 51
    • 0347030936 scopus 로고
    • Mentale Handlungsvorbereitung: Studie zu Leistungseinfluß und personalen dingungen
    • Wiesner, B. & Hacker, W. (1994). Mentale Handlungsvorbereitung: Studie zu Leistungseinfluß und personalen dingungen. Zeitschrift für Experimentelle und Angewandte Psychologie, 41 (4), 649-677.
    • (1994) Zeitschrift für Experimentelle und Angewandte Psychologie , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 649-677
    • Wiesner, B.1    Hacker, W.2
  • 52
    • 0345769823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gruppenleistung
    • H. W. Stroebe, M. Hewstone & G. M. Stephenson, Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Wilke, H. & van Knippenberg, A. (1996). Gruppenleistung. In H. W. Stroebe, M. Hewstone & G. M. Stephenson, Sozialpsychologie. Eine Einführung (S. 455-502). Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1996) Sozialpsychologie. Eine Einführung , pp. 455-502
    • Wilke, H.1    Van Knippenberg, A.2
  • 54
    • 0000326542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die Entwicklung der Gruppenmoderation PROMOD zur Lösung komplexer Probleme in Projektteams
    • Witte, E. H. & Sack, P.-M. (1999). Die Entwicklung der Gruppenmoderation PROMOD zur Lösung komplexer Probleme in Projektteams. Psychologische Beiträge, 41, 113-213.
    • (1999) Psychologische Beiträge , vol.41 , pp. 113-213
    • Witte, E.H.1    Sack, P.-M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.