메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 12, 2003, Pages 752-760

Cardiac Sarcoidosis;Kardiale Sarkoidose

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTEROID; CORTISONE;

EID: 0346501790     PISSN: 09348387     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-812420     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (139)
  • 1
    • 0000110722 scopus 로고
    • Boeck's sarcoid: Report of a case with visceral involvement
    • Bernstein M, Konzelman FW, Sidlick DM. Boeck's sarcoid: report of a case with visceral involvement. Arch Intern Med 1929; 4: 721-734
    • (1929) Arch Intern Med , vol.4 , pp. 721-734
    • Bernstein, M.1    Konzelman, F.W.2    Sidlick, D.M.3
  • 2
    • 0003380703 scopus 로고
    • Etude anatomo-pathologique et histologique sur les localisationes viscerates de la lymphogranulomatose benigne
    • Schaumann J. Etude anatomo-pathologique et histologique sur les localisationes viscerates de la lymphogranulomatose benigne. Bull Soc franc Dermat Syph 1933; 40: 1167-1171
    • (1933) Bull Soc Franc Dermat Syph , vol.40 , pp. 1167-1171
    • Schaumann, J.1
  • 3
    • 0000930270 scopus 로고
    • Über Riesenzellgranulome bei zwei Fällen von Endokardfibrose
    • Gentzen G. Über Riesenzellgranulome bei zwei Fällen von Endokardfibrose. Beiträge zur pathologischen Anatomie 1937; 98: 375
    • (1937) Beiträge zur Pathologischen Anatomie , vol.98 , pp. 375
    • Gentzen, G.1
  • 4
    • 0015130114 scopus 로고
    • The heart in sarcoidosis
    • Gozo EG, Cosnow I, Cohen HC et al. The heart in sarcoidosis. Chest 1971; 60: 379-388
    • (1971) Chest , vol.60 , pp. 379-388
    • Gozo, E.G.1    Cosnow, I.2    Cohen, H.C.3
  • 7
  • 8
    • 18244426984 scopus 로고
    • Herzbeteiligung bei Lungensarkoidose
    • Kirsten D, Schaedel H. Herzbeteiligung bei Lungensarkoidose. Z Erkrank Atm Org 1984; 162: 99-107
    • (1984) Z Erkrank Atm Org , vol.162 , pp. 99-107
    • Kirsten, D.1    Schaedel, H.2
  • 9
    • 18544406753 scopus 로고
    • Retrospektive Auswertung des Sarkoidosekrankengutes der Jahrgänge 1970-1979 der Zentralklinik für Herz- und Lungenkrankheiten in Bad Berka zur Auffindung möglicher Herzbeteiligung
    • Kirsten D, Schaedel H, Kessler G. Retrospektive Auswertung des Sarkoidosekrankengutes der Jahrgänge 1970-1979 der Zentralklinik für Herz- und Lungenkrankheiten in Bad Berka zur Auffindung möglicher Herzbeteiligung. Z Erkrank Atm Org 1984; 162: 108-117
    • (1984) Z Erkrank Atm Org , vol.162 , pp. 108-117
    • Kirsten, D.1    Schaedel, H.2    Kessler, G.3
  • 10
    • 0029019673 scopus 로고
    • Sarkoidose in Deutschland
    • Kirsten D. Sarkoidose in Deutschland. Pneumologie 1995; 49: 378-382
    • (1995) Pneumologie , vol.49 , pp. 378-382
    • Kirsten, D.1
  • 11
    • 0028526765 scopus 로고
    • Herzsarkoidose
    • Kirsten D. Herzsarkoidose. Pneumologie 1994; 48: 737-743
    • (1994) Pneumologie , vol.48 , pp. 737-743
    • Kirsten, D.1
  • 12
    • 0037248670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis: An imperfect science, a hesitant art
    • Sharma OP. Diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis: an imperfect science, a hesitant art. Chest 2003; 123: 18-19
    • (2003) Chest , vol.123 , pp. 18-19
    • Sharma, O.P.1
  • 13
    • 0015965149 scopus 로고
    • Sarcoid heart disease
    • Flemming HA. Sarcoid heart disease. Br Heart J 1974; 36: 54-68
    • (1974) Br Heart J , vol.36 , pp. 54-68
    • Flemming, H.A.1
  • 14
    • 0032997923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical management of sarcoidosis: A 50 year experience at the John Hopkins Hospital
    • Johns CJ, Michele TM. The clinical management of sarcoidosis: a 50 year experience at the John Hopkins Hospital. Medicine 1999; 78: 65-111
    • (1999) Medicine , vol.78 , pp. 65-111
    • Johns, C.J.1    Michele, T.M.2
  • 16
    • 0003531236 scopus 로고
    • London: Eyre and Spottiswoode
    • Scadding JG. Sarcoidosis. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1967: 291
    • (1967) Sarcoidosis , pp. 291
    • Scadding, J.G.1
  • 17
    • 0033172779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statement on sarcoidosis
    • American Thoracic Society. Statement on sarcoidosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160: 736-755
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , pp. 736-755
  • 19
    • 0036742158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden death caused by cardiac sarcoidosis in childhood
    • Duke C, Rosenthal E. Sudden death caused by cardiac sarcoidosis in childhood. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2002; 13: 939-942
    • (2002) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.13 , pp. 939-942
    • Duke, C.1    Rosenthal, E.2
  • 20
    • 0036792633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sarcoidosis in northern Israel: Clinical characteristics of 120 patients
    • Yigla M, Badarna-Abu-Ria N, Tov N et al. Sarcoidosis in northern Israel: clinical characteristics of 120 patients. Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis 2002; 19: 220-226
    • (2002) Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis , vol.19 , pp. 220-226
    • Yigla, M.1    Badarna-Abu-Ria, N.2    Tov, N.3
  • 21
    • 0026076334 scopus 로고
    • Sarcoid heart disease results of follow up investigations
    • Schaedel H, Kisten D, Schmidt H et al. Sarcoid heart disease results of follow up investigations. Eur Heart J 1991; 12: 26-27
    • (1991) Eur Heart J , vol.12 , pp. 26-27
    • Schaedel, H.1    Kisten, D.2    Schmidt, H.3
  • 22
  • 23
    • 0032161156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive pericardial effusion in sarcoidosis
    • Arunabh S, Verma N, Brady TM. Massive pericardial effusion in sarcoidosis. Am Fam Physician 1998; 58: 660-662
    • (1998) Am Fam Physician , vol.58 , pp. 660-662
    • Arunabh, S.1    Verma, N.2    Brady, T.M.3
  • 24
    • 0018842742 scopus 로고
    • Thallium scan myocardial defects and echocardiographic abnormalities in patients with sarcoidosis without clinical cardiac dysfunction : An analysis of 44 patients
    • Kinney EL, Jackson GL, Reeves WC et al. Thallium scan myocardial defects and echocardiographic abnormalities in patients with sarcoidosis without clinical cardiac dysfunction : an analysis of 44 patients. Am J Med 1980; 68: 497-503
    • (1980) Am J Med , vol.68 , pp. 497-503
    • Kinney, E.L.1    Jackson, G.L.2    Reeves, W.C.3
  • 25
    • 0023793175 scopus 로고
    • Reversibility by dipyridamole of thallium-201 myocardial scan defects in patients with sarcoidosis
    • Tellier P, Paycha F, Antony I et al. Reversibility by dipyridamole of thallium-201 myocardial scan defects in patients with sarcoidosis. Am J Med 1988; 85: 189-193
    • (1988) Am J Med , vol.85 , pp. 189-193
    • Tellier, P.1    Paycha, F.2    Antony, I.3
  • 26
    • 0030027777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler echocardiographic detection of the left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis
    • Fahy GJ, Marwick T, McCreery CJ et al. Doppler echocardiographic detection of the left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Chest 1996; 109: 62-66
    • (1996) Chest , vol.109 , pp. 62-66
    • Fahy, G.J.1    Marwick, T.2    McCreery, C.J.3
  • 27
    • 0024555614 scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional echocardiographic findings in systemic sarcoidosis
    • Burstow DJ, Tajik AJ, Bailey KR et al. Two-dimensional echocardiographic findings in systemic sarcoidosis. Am J Cardiol 1989; 63: 478-482
    • (1989) Am J Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 478-482
    • Burstow, D.J.1    Tajik, A.J.2    Bailey, K.R.3
  • 28
    • 0017622211 scopus 로고
    • The use of thallium for myocardial perfusion imaging in sarcoid heart disease
    • Buckley BH, Rouleau JR, Whitaker JQ et al. The use of thallium for myocardial perfusion imaging in sarcoid heart disease. Chest 1977; 72: 27-32
    • (1977) Chest , vol.72 , pp. 27-32
    • Buckley, B.H.1    Rouleau, J.R.2    Whitaker, J.Q.3
  • 29
    • 0017653877 scopus 로고
    • Sarcoidosis of the heart: A clinicopathologic study of 35 necropsy patients (group 1) and review of 78 previously described necropsy patients (group 2)
    • Roberts WC, McAllister Jr HA, Ferrans VJ. Sarcoidosis of the heart: a clinicopathologic study of 35 necropsy patients (group 1) and review of 78 previously described necropsy patients (group 2). Am J Med 1977; 63: 86-108
    • (1977) Am J Med , vol.63 , pp. 86-108
    • Roberts, W.C.1    McAllister Jr., H.A.2    Ferrans, V.J.3
  • 30
    • 0018217791 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac Sarcoid: A clinicopathologic study of 84 unselected patients with systemic sarcoidosis
    • Silverman KJ, Hutchins GM, Buckley BH. Cardiac Sarcoid: a clinicopathologic study of 84 unselected patients with systemic sarcoidosis. Circulation 1978; 58: 1204-1211
    • (1978) Circulation , vol.58 , pp. 1204-1211
    • Silverman, K.J.1    Hutchins, G.M.2    Buckley, B.H.3
  • 31
    • 0016904554 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological study on fatal myocardial sarcoidosis
    • Matsui Y, Iwai K, Tachibana T et al. Clinicopathological study on fatal myocardial sarcoidosis. Ann NY Acad Sci 1976; 278: 455-469
    • (1976) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.278 , pp. 455-469
    • Matsui, Y.1    Iwai, K.2    Tachibana, T.3
  • 32
    • 76949138729 scopus 로고
    • A study of sarcoidosis: Based on a combined investigation on 160 cases, including 30 autopsies from John Hopkins Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital
    • Longscope WT, Freiman DG. A study of sarcoidosis: based on a combined investigation on 160 cases, including 30 autopsies from John Hopkins Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital. Medicine 1952; 3: 1-152
    • (1952) Medicine , vol.3 , pp. 1-152
    • Longscope, W.T.1    Freiman, D.G.2
  • 33
    • 0028835663 scopus 로고
    • Causes of death in patients with sarcoidosis: A morphologic study of 38 autopsies with clinicopathologic correlations
    • Perry A, Vuitch F. Causes of death in patients with sarcoidosis: a morphologic study of 38 autopsies with clinicopathologic correlations. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1995; 119: 167-172
    • (1995) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.119 , pp. 167-172
    • Perry, A.1    Vuitch, F.2
  • 34
    • 0012193133 scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in cardiac sarcoidosis noted at autopsy
    • Iwai K, Skiguchi M, Hosoda Y et al. Racial differences in cardiac sarcoidosis noted at autopsy. Sarcoidosis 1994; 11: 248-251
    • (1994) Sarcoidosis , vol.11 , pp. 248-251
    • Iwai, K.1    Skiguchi, M.2    Hosoda, Y.3
  • 35
    • 0029866702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sarcoidosis mortality in the United States 1979-1991: An analysis of multiple cause mortality data
    • Gideon NM, Mannino DM. sarcoidosis mortality in the United States 1979-1991: an analysis of multiple cause mortality data. Am J Med 1996; 100: 423-427
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.100 , pp. 423-427
    • Gideon, N.M.1    Mannino, D.M.2
  • 36
    • 0018990024 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis: A major cause of sudden death in young individuals
    • Virmani R, Bures JC, Roberts WC. Cardiac sarcoidosis: a major cause of sudden death in young individuals. Chest 1980; 77: 423-428
    • (1980) Chest , vol.77 , pp. 423-428
    • Virmani, R.1    Bures, J.C.2    Roberts, W.C.3
  • 37
    • 0015930426 scopus 로고
    • Sarcoid heart disease
    • Fleming HA. Sarcoid heart disease. Br Med J 1973; 1: 174-175
    • (1973) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 174-175
    • Fleming, H.A.1
  • 38
    • 0019224078 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and histopathological profile of sarcoidosis of the heart and acute idiopathic myocarditis. Concepts through a study employing endomyocardial biopsy. 1: Sarcoidosis
    • Sekiguchi M, Numao Y, Imai M et al. Clinical and histopathological profile of sarcoidosis of the heart and acute idiopathic myocarditis. concepts through a study employing endomyocardial biopsy. 1: Sarcoidosis. Jpn Circ J 1980; 44: 249-263
    • (1980) Jpn Circ J , vol.44 , pp. 249-263
    • Sekiguchi, M.1    Numao, Y.2    Imai, M.3
  • 39
    • 0029856763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis: Diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic considerations
    • Sekiguchi M, Yazaki Y, Isobe M et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis: diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic considerations. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 1996; 10: 495-510
    • (1996) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.10 , pp. 495-510
    • Sekiguchi, M.1    Yazaki, Y.2    Isobe, M.3
  • 40
  • 41
    • 0023908927 scopus 로고
    • Rapidly progressive heart failure resulting from cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Stewart RE, Graham DM, Godfrey GW et al. Rapidly progressive heart failure resulting from cardiac sarcoidosis. Am Heart J 1988; 115: 1324-1326
    • (1988) Am Heart J , vol.115 , pp. 1324-1326
    • Stewart, R.E.1    Graham, D.M.2    Godfrey, G.W.3
  • 42
    • 0035498892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic determinants of long term survival in Japanese patients with cardiac sarcoidosis treated with prednisolone
    • Yazaki Y, Isobe M, Hiroe M et al. Prognostic determinants of long term survival in Japanese patients with cardiac sarcoidosis treated with prednisolone. Am J Cardiol 2001; 88: 1006-1010
    • (2001) Am J Cardiol , vol.88 , pp. 1006-1010
    • Yazaki, Y.1    Isobe, M.2    Hiroe, M.3
  • 43
    • 0028365508 scopus 로고
    • Massive pericardial effusion in sarcoidosis
    • Israel RH, Poe RH. Massive pericardial effusion in sarcoidosis. Respiration 1994; 61: 176-180
    • (1994) Respiration , vol.61 , pp. 176-180
    • Israel, R.H.1    Poe, R.H.2
  • 44
    • 0021363216 scopus 로고
    • Constrictive pericarditis associated with sarcoidosis
    • Garret J, O'Neill H, Blake S. Constrictive pericarditis associated with sarcoidosis. Am Heart J 1984; 107: 394-397
    • (1984) Am Heart J , vol.107 , pp. 394-397
    • Garret, J.1    O'Neill, H.2    Blake, S.3
  • 45
    • 0012165991 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis in Japan: Treatment and prognosis
    • Sekiguchi M, Richardson PJ. Tokyo: Univ of Tokyo Press
    • Yazaki Y, Hongo M, Hiroyochi Y et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis in Japan: treatment and prognosis. In: Sekiguchi M, Richardson PJ. Prognosis and treatment of cardiomyopathy and myocarditis. Tokyo: Univ of Tokyo Press, 1994: 351-353
    • (1994) Prognosis and Treatment of Cardiomyopathy and Myocarditis , pp. 351-353
    • Yazaki, Y.1    Hongo, M.2    Hiroyochi, Y.3
  • 46
    • 0016296390 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial sarcoidosis presenting as acute mitral insufficiency
    • Zoneraich S, Gupta MP, Metha J et al. Myocardial sarcoidosis presenting as acute mitral insufficiency. Chest 1974; 66: 452-454
    • (1974) Chest , vol.66 , pp. 452-454
    • Zoneraich, S.1    Gupta, M.P.2    Metha, J.3
  • 47
    • 0002155478 scopus 로고
    • A study of cardiac involvement in 963 cases of sarcoidosis by ECG and endomyocardial biopsy
    • Numao Y, Sekiguchi M, Fruie T et al. A study of cardiac involvement in 963 cases of sarcoidosis by ECG and endomyocardial biopsy. Ann NY Acad Sci 1976; 76: 607-614
    • (1976) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.76 , pp. 607-614
    • Numao, Y.1    Sekiguchi, M.2    Fruie, T.3
  • 48
    • 0025860592 scopus 로고
    • Subclinical cardiac dysfunction in sarcoidosis
    • Gibbons WJ, Levy RD, Nava S et al. Subclinical cardiac dysfunction in sarcoidosis. Chest 1991; 100: 44-50
    • (1991) Chest , vol.100 , pp. 44-50
    • Gibbons, W.J.1    Levy, R.D.2    Nava, S.3
  • 49
    • 0028147757 scopus 로고
    • Holter monitoring as a noninvasive indicator of cardiac involvement in sarcoidosis
    • Suzuki T, Kanda T, Kubota S et al. Holter monitoring as a noninvasive indicator of cardiac involvement in sarcoidosis. Chest 1994; 106: 1021-1024
    • (1994) Chest , vol.106 , pp. 1021-1024
    • Suzuki, T.1    Kanda, T.2    Kubota, S.3
  • 50
    • 0023915883 scopus 로고
    • Exercise test in patients with sarcoidosis: The importance of repolarization disturbances
    • Thunell M, Bjerle P, Karp K et al. Exercise test in patients with sarcoidosis: the importance of repolarization disturbances. Acta Med Scand 1988; 223: 69-73
    • (1988) Acta Med Scand , vol.223 , pp. 69-73
    • Thunell, M.1    Bjerle, P.2    Karp, K.3
  • 51
    • 0034822739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECG-abnormalities in Japanese and Swedish patients with sarcoidosis. A Comparison
    • Larsen F, Pehrsson SK, Hammar N et al. ECG-abnormalities in Japanese and Swedish patients with sarcoidosis. A Comparison. Sarcoidosis Vasc diffuse Lung Dis 2001; 18: 284-288
    • (2001) Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis , vol.18 , pp. 284-288
    • Larsen, F.1    Pehrsson, S.K.2    Hammar, N.3
  • 52
    • 0035986966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired exercise response in sarcoid patients with normal pulmonary function
    • Delobbe A, Perault H, Maitre J et al. Impaired exercise response in sarcoid patients with normal pulmonary function. Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis 2002; 19: 148-153
    • (2002) Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis , vol.19 , pp. 148-153
    • Delobbe, A.1    Perault, H.2    Maitre, J.3
  • 53
    • 0018614181 scopus 로고
    • Pericardial effusions in sarcoidosis
    • Kinney E, Murthy R, Ascunce G et al. Pericardial effusions in sarcoidosis. Chest 1979; 76: 476-478
    • (1979) Chest , vol.76 , pp. 476-478
    • Kinney, E.1    Murthy, R.2    Ascunce, G.3
  • 54
    • 0027956841 scopus 로고
    • Pericardial effusion concomitant with specific heart musle disease in systemic sarcoidosis
    • Angomachalelis N, Hourzamanis A, Salem N et al. Pericardial effusion concomitant with specific heart musle disease in systemic sarcoidosis. Postgrad Med J 1994; 70: S8-S12
    • (1994) Postgrad Med J , vol.70
    • Angomachalelis, N.1    Hourzamanis, A.2    Salem, N.3
  • 56
    • 0022296613 scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic evaluation of patients with systemic sarcoidosis
    • Lewin RF, Mor R, Spitzer S et al. Echocardiographic evaluation of patients with systemic sarcoidosis. Am Heart J 1985; 110: 116-122
    • (1985) Am Heart J , vol.110 , pp. 116-122
    • Lewin, R.F.1    Mor, R.2    Spitzer, S.3
  • 58
    • 0023100270 scopus 로고
    • Echocardiography in systemic sarcoidosis
    • Friart A, Philippart C, Bruart J. Echocardiography in systemic sarcoidosis. Lancet 1987; 1: 513
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 513
    • Friart, A.1    Philippart, C.2    Bruart, J.3
  • 59
    • 0023187190 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Moiseyev SV, Kornev BM, Shatkovsky NP et al. Noninvasive diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis. Lancet 1987; 2: 739-740
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 739-740
    • Moiseyev, S.V.1    Kornev, B.M.2    Shatkovsky, N.P.3
  • 60
    • 0025938765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained ventricular tachycardia associated with sarcoidosis: Assessment of the underlying cardiac anatomy and the prospective utility of programmed ventricular stimulation, drug therapy and implantable anti-tachycardia device
    • Winter SL, Cohen M, Grennberg S et al. Sustained ventricular tachycardia associated with sarcoidosis: assessment of the underlying cardiac anatomy and the prospective utility of programmed ventricular stimulation, drug therapy and implantable anti-tachycardia device. J Am Coll Cardial 1997; 18: 937-943
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardial , vol.18 , pp. 937-943
    • Winter, S.L.1    Cohen, M.2    Grennberg, S.3
  • 61
    • 0028138870 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial sarcoidosis: Clinical value of technetium-99m-sestamibi tomo-scintigraphy
    • Le Guludec D, Menad F, Faraggi M et al. Myocardial sarcoidosis: clinical value of technetium-99m-sestamibi tomo-scintigraphy. Chest 1994; 106: 1675-1682
    • (1994) Chest , vol.106 , pp. 1675-1682
    • Le Guludec, D.1    Menad, F.2    Faraggi, M.3
  • 62
    • 0022341073 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis: Reversion of myocardial perfusion abnormalities by dipyridamole
    • Tellier P, Valeyre D, Nitenberg A et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis: reversion of myocardial perfusion abnormalities by dipyridamole. Eur J Nucl Med 1985; 11: 201-204
    • (1985) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.11 , pp. 201-204
    • Tellier, P.1    Valeyre, D.2    Nitenberg, A.3
  • 63
    • 0027318892 scopus 로고
    • Thallium-201-myocardial SPECT findings at rest in sarcoidosis
    • Yamamoto N, Gotoh K, Yagi Y et al. Thallium-201-myocardial SPECT findings at rest in sarcoidosis. Ann Nucl Med 1993; 7: 97-103
    • (1993) Ann Nucl Med , vol.7 , pp. 97-103
    • Yamamoto, N.1    Gotoh, K.2    Yagi, Y.3
  • 64
    • 0012126627 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of sarcoid heart disease: A study of 37 patients with thoracic sarcoidosis
    • Chretien J, Marsac J, Saltiel JC (eds.). Oxford: Pergamon
    • Valeyre D, Marsac J, Gambini G et al. Assessment of sarcoid heart disease: a study of 37 patients with thoracic sarcoidosis. In: Chretien J, Marsac J, Saltiel JC (eds.). Sarcoidosis and other granulomatous diseases. Oxford: Pergamon, 1983: 296-300
    • (1983) Sarcoidosis and other Granulomatous Diseases , pp. 296-300
    • Valeyre, D.1    Marsac, J.2    Gambini, G.3
  • 65
    • 0020398184 scopus 로고
    • Detection of myocardial sarcoidosis by thallium201 imaging
    • Haywood LJ, Sharma OP, Siegel ME et al. Detection of myocardial sarcoidosis by thallium201 imaging. J Natl Med Assoc 1982; 74: 959-964
    • (1982) J Natl Med Assoc , vol.74 , pp. 959-964
    • Haywood, L.J.1    Sharma, O.P.2    Siegel, M.E.3
  • 66
    • 0025265668 scopus 로고
    • Thallium-201 scintigraphy in the diagnosis and management of myocardial sarcoidosis
    • Fields CL, Ossorio MA, Roy TM et al. Thallium-201 scintigraphy in the diagnosis and management of myocardial sarcoidosis. South Med J 1990; 83: 339-342
    • (1990) South Med J , vol.83 , pp. 339-342
    • Fields, C.L.1    Ossorio, M.A.2    Roy, T.M.3
  • 67
    • 0028835660 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and prognostic Value of myocardial scintigraphy with thallium-201 and gallium-67 in cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Okayama K, Kurata C, Tawarahara K et al. Diagnostic and prognostic Value of myocardial scintigraphy with thallium-201 and gallium-67 in cardiac sarcoidosis. Chest 1995; 107: 330-334
    • (1995) Chest , vol.107 , pp. 330-334
    • Okayama, K.1    Kurata, C.2    Tawarahara, K.3
  • 68
    • 0030608892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear imaging: 67 Gallium, 201 thallium, 18F-labelled fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography
    • Mana J. Nuclear imaging: 67 Gallium, 201 thallium, 18F-labelled fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography. Clin Chest Med 1997; 18: 799-811
    • (1997) Clin Chest Med , vol.18 , pp. 799-811
    • Mana, J.1
  • 69
    • 0021905452 scopus 로고
    • Multifactorial determinants of reduced coronary flow reserve in after dipyridamole in dilated cardiomyopathy
    • Nitenberg A, Foult JM, Blanchet F et al. Multifactorial determinants of reduced coronary flow reserve in after dipyridamole in dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1985; 55: 748-754
    • (1985) Am J Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 748-754
    • Nitenberg, A.1    Foult, J.M.2    Blanchet, F.3
  • 70
    • 18044399371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis and the evaluation of the effect of steroid therapy by Gadolinium -DTPA-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
    • Shimada T, Shimada K, Sakane T et al. Diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis and the evaluation of the effect of steroid therapy by Gadolinium -DTPA-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Am J Med 2001; 110: 520-527
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.110 , pp. 520-527
    • Shimada, T.1    Shimada, K.2    Sakane, T.3
  • 71
    • 0036878320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of cardiac involvement in sarcoidosis by magnetic resonance imaging and Doppler echocardiography
    • Skold CM, Larsen FF, Rasmussen E et al. Determination of cardiac involvement in sarcoidosis by magnetic resonance imaging and Doppler echocardiography. J Intern Med 2002; 252 (5): 465-471
    • (2002) J Intern Med , vol.252 , Issue.5 , pp. 465-471
    • Skold, C.M.1    Larsen, F.F.2    Rasmussen, E.3
  • 72
    • 0036929336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of myocardial magnetic resonance abnormalities in patients with sarcoidosis: A 1-year follow up study
    • Vignaux O, Dhote R, Duboc D et al. Clinical significance of myocardial magnetic resonance abnormalities in patients with sarcoidosis: a 1-year follow up study. Chest 2002; 122: 1895-1901
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 1895-1901
    • Vignaux, O.1    Dhote, R.2    Duboc, D.3
  • 73
    • 0019431211 scopus 로고
    • Ga-67 and TI-201 imaging in sarcoidosis involving myocardium
    • Tajima T, Naito T, Dohi Y et al. Ga-67 and TI-201 imaging in sarcoidosis involving myocardium. Clin Nucl Med 1981; 6: 120-121
    • (1981) Clin Nucl Med , vol.6 , pp. 120-121
    • Tajima, T.1    Naito, T.2    Dohi, Y.3
  • 74
    • 0023127485 scopus 로고
    • Thallium-201 and gallium-67 myocardial scintigraphy for the evaluation of sarcoid involvement
    • Nagatomo Y, Imamura T, Koiwaya Y et al. Thallium-201 and gallium-67 myocardial scintigraphy for the evaluation of sarcoid involvement. Clin Nucl Med 1987; 12: 335-336
    • (1987) Clin Nucl Med , vol.12 , pp. 335-336
    • Nagatomo, Y.1    Imamura, T.2    Koiwaya, Y.3
  • 75
    • 0028271802 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial involvement in patients with sarcoidosis: An analysis of 75 patients
    • Hirose Y, Ishida Y, Hayashida K et al. Myocardial involvement in patients with sarcoidosis: an analysis of 75 patients. Clin Nucl Med 1994; 19: 522-526
    • (1994) Clin Nucl Med , vol.19 , pp. 522-526
    • Hirose, Y.1    Ishida, Y.2    Hayashida, K.3
  • 76
    • 0025195534 scopus 로고
    • SPECT imaging with TI-201 and Ga-67 in myocardial sarcoidosis
    • Kurata C, Sakata K, Taguchi T et al. SPECT imaging with TI-201 and Ga-67 in myocardial sarcoidosis. Clin Nucl Med 1990; 15: 408-411
    • (1990) Clin Nucl Med , vol.15 , pp. 408-411
    • Kurata, C.1    Sakata, K.2    Taguchi, T.3
  • 77
    • 0024988523 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis demonstrated by TI-201 and Ga-67 SPECT imaging
    • Taki J, Nakajima K, Bunko H et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis demonstrated by TI-201 and Ga-67 SPECT imaging. Clin Nucl Med 1990; 15: 636-639
    • (1990) Clin Nucl Med , vol.15 , pp. 636-639
    • Taki, J.1    Nakajima, K.2    Bunko, H.3
  • 78
    • 0026447005 scopus 로고
    • Thallium-201 and gallium-67 single photon emission computed tomographic imaging in cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Tawarahara K, Kurata C, Okayama K et al. Thallium-201 and gallium-67 single photon emission computed tomographic imaging in cardiac sarcoidosis. Am Heart J 1992; 124: 1383-1384
    • (1992) Am Heart J , vol.124 , pp. 1383-1384
    • Tawarahara, K.1    Kurata, C.2    Okayama, K.3
  • 79
    • 0023790290 scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of myocardial sarcoidosis
    • Riedy K, Fisher MR, Belic N et al. MR imaging of myocardial sarcoidosis. Am J Roentgenol 1988; 151: 915-916
    • (1988) Am J Roentgenol , vol.151 , pp. 915-916
    • Riedy, K.1    Fisher, M.R.2    Belic, N.3
  • 80
    • 0021280876 scopus 로고
    • Gallium-67 imaging in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and biopsy-proven myocarditis
    • O'Connell JB, Henkin RE, Robinson JA et al. Gallium-67 imaging in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and biopsy-proven myocarditis. Circulation 1984; 70: 58-62
    • (1984) Circulation , vol.70 , pp. 58-62
    • O'Connell, J.B.1    Henkin, R.E.2    Robinson, J.A.3
  • 81
    • 0020675070 scopus 로고
    • Radionuclide imaging in myocardial sarcoidosis: Demonstration of myocardial uptake of technetium 99 m pyrophosphate and gallium
    • Forman MB, Sandler MP, Sacks GA et al. Radionuclide imaging in myocardial sarcoidosis : demonstration of myocardial uptake of technetium 99 m pyrophosphate and gallium. Chest 1983; 83: 578-580
    • (1983) Chest , vol.83 , pp. 578-580
    • Forman, M.B.1    Sandler, M.P.2    Sacks, G.A.3
  • 82
    • 0012206288 scopus 로고
    • Radionuclide imaging of specific heart musle disease in systemic sarcoidosis
    • Angomachalellis N. Radionuclide imaging of specific heart musle disease in systemic sarcoidosis. Sarcoidosis 1992; 9: 245-253
    • (1992) Sarcoidosis , vol.9 , pp. 245-253
    • Angomachalellis, N.1
  • 83
    • 17744382994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technetium 99 m sestamibi/tetrofosmin myocardial perfusion scannino in cardiac and noncardiac sarcoidosis
    • Eguchi M, Tsuchihashi K, Hotta D et al. Technetium 99 m sestamibi/tetrofosmin myocardial perfusion scannino in cardiac and noncardiac sarcoidosis. Cardiology 2000; 94: 193-199
    • (2000) Cardiology , vol.94 , pp. 193-199
    • Eguchi, M.1    Tsuchihashi, K.2    Hotta, D.3
  • 84
    • 0032964934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous assessment of right ventricular function and hypertrophy by Tc-99 m MIBI
    • Nishijima K, Miyahara Y, Furukawa K et al. Simultaneous assessment of right ventricular function and hypertrophy by Tc-99 m MIBI. Clin Nucl Med 1999; 24: 151-155
    • (1999) Clin Nucl Med , vol.24 , pp. 151-155
    • Nishijima, K.1    Miyahara, Y.2    Furukawa, K.3
  • 85
    • 13144277534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis: The value of magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis and assessment of response to treatment
    • Doherty MJ, Kumar SK, Nicholson AA et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis: the value of magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis and assessment of response to treatment. Respir Med 1998; 92: 697-699
    • (1998) Respir Med , vol.92 , pp. 697-699
    • Doherty, M.J.1    Kumar, S.K.2    Nicholson, A.A.3
  • 86
    • 0029166391 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging as an aid to the diagnosis and treatment evaluation of suspected myocardial sarcoidosis in a fighter pilot
    • Eliasch H, Juhlin-Dannfelt A, Sjogren I et al. Magnetic resonance imaging as an aid to the diagnosis and treatment evaluation of suspected myocardial sarcoidosis in a fighter pilot. Aviat Space Environ Med 1995; 66: 1010-1013
    • (1995) Aviat Space Environ Med , vol.66 , pp. 1010-1013
    • Eliasch, H.1    Juhlin-Dannfelt, A.2    Sjogren, I.3
  • 87
    • 0034522284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR findings of myocardial sarcoidosis
    • Matsuki M, Matsuo M. MR findings of myocardial sarcoidosis. Clin Radiol 2000; 55: 323-325
    • (2000) Clin Radiol , vol.55 , pp. 323-325
    • Matsuki, M.1    Matsuo, M.2
  • 88
    • 0028044711 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging in cardiac sarcoidosis: A case report
    • Dupis JM, Victor J, Furber A et al. Magnetic resonance imaging in cardiac sarcoidosis: a case report. Arch Mal Coeur 1994; 87: 105-110
    • (1994) Arch Mal Coeur , vol.87 , pp. 105-110
    • Dupis, J.M.1    Victor, J.2    Furber, A.3
  • 89
    • 0029738357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis aided by MRI
    • Chandra M, Silverman ME, Oshinski J et al. Diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis aided by MRI. Chest 1996; 110: 562-565
    • (1996) Chest , vol.110 , pp. 562-565
    • Chandra, M.1    Silverman, M.E.2    Oshinski, J.3
  • 90
    • 0023749816 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis with sudden death: Treatment with the automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator
    • Bajaj AK, Kopelman HA, Echt DS. Cardiac sarcoidosis with sudden death: treatment with the automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator. Am Heart J 1988; 116: 557-560
    • (1988) Am Heart J , vol.116 , pp. 557-560
    • Bajaj, A.K.1    Kopelman, H.A.2    Echt, D.S.3
  • 91
    • 0035344692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: Expanding the spectrum of clinical applications
    • Danias PG. Gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: expanding the spectrum of clinical applications. Am J Med 2001; 110: 591-592
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.110 , pp. 591-592
    • Danias, P.G.1
  • 93
    • 0036761188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of myocardial involvement in patients with sarcoidosis applying T2-weighted, contrast-enhanced, and cine magnetic resonance imaging: Initial results of a prospective study
    • Vignaux O, Dhote R, Duboc D et al. Detection of myocardial involvement in patients with sarcoidosis applying T2-weighted, contrast-enhanced, and cine magnetic resonance imaging: initial results of a prospective study. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2002; 26: 762-767
    • (2002) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.26 , pp. 762-767
    • Vignaux, O.1    Dhote, R.2    Duboc, D.3
  • 94
    • 0037036252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infarkt- und Vitalitätsdiagnostik mittels Kontrast-verstärkter Magnetresonanztomografie
    • Mahrholdt H, Wagner A, Geissler A et al. Infarkt- und Vitalitätsdiagnostik mittels Kontrast-verstärkter Magnetresonanztomografie. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2002; 127: 1264-1271
    • (2002) Dtsch Med Wochenschr , vol.127 , pp. 1264-1271
    • Mahrholdt, H.1    Wagner, A.2    Geissler, A.3
  • 95
    • 0037022864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positron emission tomography predicted recovery of complete A-V nodal dysfunction in a patient with cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Takedo N, Yokoyama I, Hiroe Y et al. Positron emission tomography predicted recovery of complete A-V nodal dysfunction in a patient with cardiac sarcoidosis. Circulation 2002; 105: 1144-1145
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 1144-1145
    • Takedo, N.1    Yokoyama, I.2    Hiroe, Y.3
  • 96
    • 0032587099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of 18F-FDG PET for diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Okumura W, Iwasaki T, Ueda T et al. Usefulness of 18F-FDG PET for diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis. Kaku Igaku 1999; 36: 341-348
    • (1999) Kaku Igaku , vol.36 , pp. 341-348
    • Okumura, W.1    Iwasaki, T.2    Ueda, T.3
  • 97
    • 0021361438 scopus 로고
    • Steroid therapy in cardiac sarcoidosis: Increased left ventricular contractility concomitant with electrocardiographic improvement after prednisolone
    • Ishikawa T, Kondoh H, Nakagawa S et al. Steroid therapy in cardiac sarcoidosis: increased left ventricular contractility concomitant with electrocardiographic improvement after prednisolone. Chest 1984; 85: 445-447
    • (1984) Chest , vol.85 , pp. 445-447
    • Ishikawa, T.1    Kondoh, H.2    Nakagawa, S.3
  • 98
    • 0018190256 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis: Diagnosis with endomyocardial biopsy and treatment with corticosteroids
    • Lorell B, Alderman EL, Mason JW. Cardiac sarcoidosis: diagnosis with endomyocardial biopsy and treatment with corticosteroids. Am J Cardiol 1978; 42: 143-146
    • (1978) Am J Cardiol , vol.42 , pp. 143-146
    • Lorell, B.1    Alderman, E.L.2    Mason, J.W.3
  • 99
    • 0032790896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic diagnostic rate of cardiac sarcoidosis. Evaluation of endomyocardial biopsies
    • Uemura A, Morimoto S, Hiramitsu S et al. Histologic diagnostic rate of cardiac sarcoidosis. Evaluation of endomyocardial biopsies. Am Heart J 1999; 138: 299-302
    • (1999) Am Heart J , vol.138 , pp. 299-302
    • Uemura, A.1    Morimoto, S.2    Hiramitsu, S.3
  • 100
    • 0023006821 scopus 로고
    • Utility of endomyocardial biopsy in the diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Ratner SJ, Fenoglio JJ, Ursel P. Utility of endomyocardial biopsy in the diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis. Chest 1986; 90: 528-533
    • (1986) Chest , vol.90 , pp. 528-533
    • Ratner, S.J.1    Fenoglio, J.J.2    Ursel, P.3
  • 101
    • 17144457734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of clinical features and prognosis of cardiac sarcoidosis and idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
    • Yazaki Y, Isobe M, Hiramitsu S et al. Comparison of clinical features and prognosis of cardiac sarcoidosis and idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1998; 82: 537-540
    • (1998) Am J Cardiol , vol.82 , pp. 537-540
    • Yazaki, Y.1    Isobe, M.2    Hiramitsu, S.3
  • 102
    • 0028061275 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis after pacemaker implantation in cardiac sarcoidosis in Japan: Clinical evaluation of corticosteroid therapy
    • Takada K, Ina Y, Yamamoto M et al. Prognosis after pacemaker implantation in cardiac sarcoidosis in Japan: clinical evaluation of corticosteroid therapy. Sarcoidosis 1994; 11: 113-117
    • (1994) Sarcoidosis , vol.11 , pp. 113-117
    • Takada, K.1    Ina, Y.2    Yamamoto, M.3
  • 104
    • 0036724968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid therapy for sarcoidosis
    • Hiyama K. Corticosteroid therapy for sarcoidosis. Nippon Rinsho 2002; 60: 1827-1833
    • (2002) Nippon Rinsho , vol.60 , pp. 1827-1833
    • Hiyama, K.1
  • 105
    • 0036725061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-steroid therapy for sarcoidosis
    • Konishi M, Yoneda K, Takahashi K et al. Non-steroid therapy for sarcoidosis. Nippon Rinsho 2002; 60: 1834-1838
    • (2002) Nippon Rinsho , vol.60 , pp. 1834-1838
    • Konishi, M.1    Yoneda, K.2    Takahashi, K.3
  • 107
    • 0031045160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppressive and cytotoxic pharmacotherapy for pulmonary disorders
    • Lynch JP, McCune WJ. Immunosuppressive and cytotoxic pharmacotherapy for pulmonary disorders. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 155: 395-420
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.155 , pp. 395-420
    • Lynch, J.P.1    McCune, W.J.2
  • 108
    • 0025776247 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of cutaneous sarcoidosis with chloroquine: Review of the literature
    • Zic JA, Horowitz DH, Arzubiaga C et al. Treatment of cutaneous sarcoidosis with chloroquine: review of the literature. Arch Dermatol 1991; 127: 1034-1040
    • (1991) Arch Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 1034-1040
    • Zic, J.A.1    Horowitz, D.H.2    Arzubiaga, C.3
  • 109
    • 0032795221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of prolonged chloroquine therapy in advanced pulmonary sarcoidosis
    • Baltzan M, Mehta S, Kirkham TH et al. Randomized trial of prolonged chloroquine therapy in advanced pulmonary sarcoidosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160: 192-197
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , pp. 192-197
    • Baltzan, M.1    Mehta, S.2    Kirkham, T.H.3
  • 110
    • 0024432223 scopus 로고
    • Effective reduction in the serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamine D and Calcium concentration in sarcoidosis-associated hypercalcemia with short course chloroquine therapy
    • Adams JS, Diz MM, Sharma OP. Effective reduction in the serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamine D and Calcium concentration in sarcoidosis-associated hypercalcemia with short course chloroquine therapy. Ann Intern Med 1989; 111: 437-438
    • (1989) Ann Intern Med , vol.111 , pp. 437-438
    • Adams, J.S.1    Diz, M.M.2    Sharma, O.P.3
  • 111
    • 0030800217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurosarcoidosis: A personal perspective based on the study of 38 patients
    • Sharma OP. Neurosarcoidosis: a personal perspective based on the study of 38 patients. Chest 1997; 112: 220-228
    • (1997) Chest , vol.112 , pp. 220-228
    • Sharma, O.P.1
  • 112
    • 0029131444 scopus 로고
    • Low dose methotrexate: An effective corticosteroid sparing-sparing agent in the musculoskeletal manifestations of sarcoidosis
    • Kaye O, Pallazo E, Grossin M et al. Low dose methotrexate: an effective corticosteroid sparing-sparing agent in the musculoskeletal manifestations of sarcoidosis. Br J Rheumatol 1995; 34: 642-644
    • (1995) Br J Rheumatol , vol.34 , pp. 642-644
    • Kaye, O.1    Pallazo, E.2    Grossin, M.3
  • 113
    • 0026085676 scopus 로고
    • Weekly low-dose methotrexate therapy for cutaneous sarcoidosis
    • Webster GF, Razsi LK, Sanchez M et al. Weekly low-dose methotrexate therapy for cutaneous sarcoidosis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991; 24: 451-454
    • (1991) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.24 , pp. 451-454
    • Webster, G.F.1    Razsi, L.K.2    Sanchez, M.3
  • 114
    • 0032780408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinical approach to the use of methotrexate for sarcoidosis
    • Baughman RP, Lower EE. A clinical approach to the use of methotrexate for sarcoidosis. Thorax 1999; 54: 742-746
    • (1999) Thorax , vol.54 , pp. 742-746
    • Baughman, R.P.1    Lower, E.E.2
  • 115
    • 2542509974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic sarcoidosis with an azathioprine/prednisolone regimen
    • Müller-Quernheim J, Kienast K, Held M et al. Treatment of chronic sarcoidosis with an azathioprine/prednisolone regimen. Eur Resp J 1999; 14: 1117-1122
    • (1999) Eur Resp J , vol.14 , pp. 1117-1122
    • Müller-Quernheim, J.1    Kienast, K.2    Held, M.3
  • 116
    • 0029112454 scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic considerations in patients with refractory neurosarcoidosis
    • Agbogu BN, Stern BJ, Sewell C et al. Therapeutic considerations in patients with refractory neurosarcoidosis. Arch Neurol 1995; 52: 875-879
    • (1995) Arch Neurol , vol.52 , pp. 875-879
    • Agbogu, B.N.1    Stern, B.J.2    Sewell, C.3
  • 117
    • 0030752586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of neurological sarcoidosis
    • Lower EE, Broderick JP, Brott TG et al. Diagnosis and management of neurological sarcoidosis. Arch Intern Med 1997; 157: 1864-1868
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 1864-1868
    • Lower, E.E.1    Broderick, J.P.2    Brott, T.G.3
  • 118
    • 0023809334 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial sarcoidosis unresponsive to steroids: Treatment with cyclophosphamide
    • Demeter SL. Myocardial sarcoidosis unresponsive to steroids: treatment with cyclophosphamide. Chest 1988; 94: 202-203
    • (1988) Chest , vol.94 , pp. 202-203
    • Demeter, S.L.1
  • 119
    • 0026644087 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of neurosarcoidosis with cyclosporine
    • Stern BJ, Schonfeld SA, Sewell C et al. The treatment of neurosarcoidosis with cyclosporine. Arch Neurol 1992; 49: 1065-1072
    • (1992) Arch Neurol , vol.49 , pp. 1065-1072
    • Stern, B.J.1    Schonfeld, S.A.2    Sewell, C.3
  • 120
    • 0023791861 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the in vitro and in vivo effects of cyclosporine on the lung T-lymphocyte alveolitis on active pulmonary sarcoidosis
    • Martinet Y, Pinkston P, Saltini C et al. Evaluation of the in vitro and in vivo effects of cyclosporine on the lung T-lymphocyte alveolitis on active pulmonary sarcoidosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1988; 138: 1242-1248
    • (1988) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.138 , pp. 1242-1248
    • Martinet, Y.1    Pinkston, P.2    Saltini, C.3
  • 121
    • 0030658821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of progressive pulmonary sarcoidosis with cyclosporin A: A randomized controlled trial
    • Wyser CP, Schalkwyk EM van, Alheit B et al. Treatment of progressive pulmonary sarcoidosis with cyclosporin A: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 156: 1371-1376
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.156 , pp. 1371-1376
    • Wyser, C.P.1    Van Schalkwyk, E.M.2    Alheit, B.3
  • 122
    • 0028962463 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of cutaneous and pulmonary sarcoidosis with thalidomide
    • Carlesimo M, Giustini S, Rossi A et al. Treatment of cutaneous and pulmonary sarcoidosis with thalidomide. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995; 32: 866-869
    • (1995) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.32 , pp. 866-869
    • Carlesimo, M.1    Giustini, S.2    Rossi, A.3
  • 123
  • 124
  • 126
    • 0035800027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of complicated sarcoidosis with infliximab anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha therapy
    • Yee AM, Pochapin MB. Treatment of complicated sarcoidosis with infliximab anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha therapy. Ann Intern Med 2001; 135: 27-31
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 27-31
    • Yee, A.M.1    Pochapin, M.B.2
  • 127
    • 0035433403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrepancy between inducibility of ventricular tachycardia and activity of cardiac sarcoidosis: Requirement of defibrillator implantation for the inactive stage of cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Mezaki T, Chinushi M, Washizuka T et al. Discrepancy between inducibility of ventricular tachycardia and activity of cardiac sarcoidosis: requirement of defibrillator implantation for the inactive stage of cardiac sarcoidosis. Intern Med 2001; 40: 731-735
    • (2001) Intern Med , vol.40 , pp. 731-735
    • Mezaki, T.1    Chinushi, M.2    Washizuka, T.3
  • 128
    • 0025959252 scopus 로고
    • Anti-arrhythmic therapy guided by programmed electrical stimulation in cardiac sarcoidosis with ventricular tachycardia
    • Huang PL, Brooks R, Carpenter C et al. Anti-arrhythmic therapy guided by programmed electrical stimulation in cardiac sarcoidosis with ventricular tachycardia. Am Heart J 1991; 121: 599-601
    • (1991) Am Heart J , vol.121 , pp. 599-601
    • Huang, P.L.1    Brooks, R.2    Carpenter, C.3
  • 129
    • 0025346980 scopus 로고
    • Value of electro physiologic testing in patients with previous myocardial infarction and non-sustained ventricular tachycardia
    • Philadelphia Arrhythmia Group
    • Kowey PR, Waxman HL, Greenspon A et al. Value of electro physiologic testing in patients with previous myocardial infarction and non-sustained ventricular tachycardia. Philadelphia Arrhythmia Group. Am J Cardiol 1990; 65: 594-598
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.65 , pp. 594-598
    • Kowey, P.R.1    Waxman, H.L.2    Greenspon, A.3
  • 130
    • 0023019859 scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of programmed stimulation in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
    • Poll DS, Marchlinski FE, Buxton AE et al. Usefulness of programmed stimulation in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1986; 58: 992-997
    • (1986) Am J Cardiol , vol.58 , pp. 992-997
    • Poll, D.S.1    Marchlinski, F.E.2    Buxton, A.E.3
  • 131
    • 0036956614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology studies in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy
    • Hsia HH, Marchlinski FE. Electrophysiology studies in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Card Electrophysiol Rev 2002; 6: 472-481
    • (2002) Card Electrophysiol Rev , vol.6 , pp. 472-481
    • Hsia, H.H.1    Marchlinski, F.E.2
  • 133
    • 0028034520 scopus 로고
    • The automated implantable cardiac defibrillator: Prophylaxis in cardiac sarcoidosis
    • Paz HL, McCormick DJ, Kutalek SP et al. The automated implantable cardiac defibrillator: prophylaxis in cardiac sarcoidosis. Chest 1994; 106: 1603-1607
    • (1994) Chest , vol.106 , pp. 1603-1607
    • Paz, H.L.1    McCormick, D.J.2    Kutalek, S.P.3
  • 134
    • 0026600450 scopus 로고
    • Recurrence of sarcoidosis in a cardiac allograft: Control with augmented corticosteroids
    • Oni AA, Hershberger RE, Norman DJ et al. Recurrence of sarcoidosis in a cardiac allograft: control with augmented corticosteroids. J Heart Lung Transplant 1992; 11: 367-369
    • (1992) J Heart Lung Transplant , vol.11 , pp. 367-369
    • Oni, A.A.1    Hershberger, R.E.2    Norman, D.J.3
  • 135
    • 0027970437 scopus 로고
    • Recurrence of sarcoidosis following bilateral allogenic lung transplantation
    • Martinez FJ, Orens JB, Deeb M et al. Recurrence of sarcoidosis following bilateral allogenic lung transplantation. Chest 1994; 106: 1597-1599
    • (1994) Chest , vol.106 , pp. 1597-1599
    • Martinez, F.J.1    Orens, J.B.2    Deeb, M.3
  • 136
    • 0023369091 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sarcoidosis: Response to steroids and transplantation
    • Valantine HA, Tazelaar HD, Macoviak J et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis: response to steroids and transplantation. J Heart Transplant 1987; 6: 244-250
    • (1987) J Heart Transplant , vol.6 , pp. 244-250
    • Valantine, H.A.1    Tazelaar, H.D.2    Macoviak, J.3
  • 137
    • 0036306990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes for patients with sarcoidosis awaiting lung transplantation
    • Shorr AF, Davies DB, Nathan SD. Outcomes for patients with sarcoidosis awaiting lung transplantation. Chest 2002; 122: 233-238
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 233-238
    • Shorr, A.F.1    Davies, D.B.2    Nathan, S.D.3
  • 138
    • 0033215548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart transplantation in myocardial sarcoidosis. Studies on the explanted heart
    • Meyer A, Schafer H, Doring V et al. Heart transplantation in myocardial sarcoidosis. Studies on the explanted heart.Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1999; 124: 1131-1134
    • (1999) Dtsch Med Wochenschr , vol.124 , pp. 1131-1134
    • Meyer, A.1    Schafer, H.2    Doring, V.3
  • 139
    • 0026573469 scopus 로고
    • Doppler echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function in patients with systemic sarcoidosis
    • Angomachalelis N, Hourzamanis A, Vamvalis C et al. Doppler echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function in patients with systemic sarcoidosis. Postgrad Med J 1992; 68: 52-56
    • (1992) Postgrad Med J , vol.68 , pp. 52-56
    • Angomachalelis, N.1    Hourzamanis, A.2    Vamvalis, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.