Coupling of electrochemical and mechanical processes in soils under DC fields

Mechanics of Materials

Volumn 36, Issue 5-6, 2004, Pages 453-465

  Alshawabkeh, Akram N ^a   Sheahan, Thomas C ^a   Wu, Xingzhi ^a  

^a Northeastern University   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEWATERING; ELECTRIC FIELDS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTRODES; ELECTROOSMOSIS; ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING; GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING; PH EFFECTS; VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION MEASUREMENT;

DIRECT CURRENT (DC) ELECTRIC FIELDS; ION MIGRATION; SOIL TREATMENT;

SOILS;

EID: 0346279912     PISSN: 01676636     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0167-6636(03)00071-1     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Acar Y.B., Alshawabkeh A. Principles of electrokinetic remediation. Environmental Science and Technology. 27(13):1993;2638-2647.
2. Acar Y.B., Alshawabkeh A. Electrokinetic remediation: I. Pilotscale tests with lead spiked kaolinite. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE. 122(3):1996;173-185.
3. Acar Y.B., Gale R.J., Putnam G., Hamed J. Electrochemical processing of soils: its potential use in environmental geotechnology and significance of pH gradients. 2nd International Symposium on Environmental Geotechnology, vol. 1. Shanghai, China, May 14-17:1989;25-38 Envo Publishing, Bethlehem, PA.
4. Alshawabkeh A., Acar Y.B. Electrokinetic remediation: II. Theoretical model. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE. 122(3):1996;186-196.
5. Alshawabkeh A.N., Sheahan T. Stabilizing fine-grained soils by phosphate electro-grouting. Journal of the Transportation Research Board. (1787):2002;53-60.
6. Alshawabkeh A.N., Yeung A.T., Bricka R.M. Practical aspects of in-situ electrokinetic extraction. ASCE, Journal of Environmental Engineering. 125:1999;27-35.
7. Alshawabkeh A.N., Gale R.J., Ozsu-Acar E., Bricka R.M. Optimization of 2-D electrode configuration for electrokinetic remediation. Journal of Soil Contamination. 8(6):1999;617-635.
8. Baldi G., Hueckel T., Pellegrini R. Thermal volume changes of the mineral-water system in low porosity clay soils. Canadian Geotechnical Journal. 25(4):1988;807-825.
9. Banerjee S., Mitchell J.K. In-situ volume-change properties by Electro-osmosis - theory. ASCE, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division. 106(GT4):1980;347-365.
10. Casagrande L. Electroosmotic stabilization of soils. Journal of Boston Society of Civil Engineers. 39(1):1952;51-83.
11. Casagrande L. Stabilization of soils by means of electro-osmosis: state of the art. Journal of Boston Society of Civil Engineering, ASCE. 69(2):1983;255-302.
12. Esrig M.I. Pore pressures, consolidation, and electrokinetics. ASCE, Journal of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Division. 94(SM4):1968;899-921.
13. Eykholt G.R. Development of pore pressure by nonuniform electro-osmosis in clay. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 55(1-3):1997;171-186.
14. Eykholt G.R., Daniel D.E. Impact of system chemistry on electro-osmosis in contaminated soil. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE. 120(5):1994;797-815.
15. Gladewell J.K. Practical application of electro-osmosis. New Zealand Engineering. 20(2):1965;66-72.
16. Gray D.H. Electrochemical hardening of clay soils. Geotechnique. 20(1):1970;81-93.
17. Gray D.H., Mitchell J.K. Fundamental aspects of electro-osmosis in soils. Journal of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Division, ASCE. 93(SM6):1967;209-236.
18. Gray D.H., Schlocker J. Electrochemical alteration of clay soils. Clays and Clay Minerals. 17:1969;309-322.
19. Gray D.H., Somogyi F. Electroosmotic dewatering with polarity reversals. ASCE, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. 103(GT1):1977;51-54.
20. Hamed J., Acar Y.B., Gale R.J. Pb(II) removal from kaolinite by electro-kinetics. ASCE, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division. 117(2):1991;241-271.
21. Hicks R.E., Tondorf S. Electrorestoration of metal contaminated soils. Environmental Science and Technology. 28(12):1994;2203-2210.
22. Ho S.V., Athmer C., Sheridan P.W., Hughes B.M., Orth R., McKenzie D., Brodskey P.H., Shapiro A.M., Thornton R., Salvo J., Schultz D., Landis R., Griffith R., Shoemaker S. The lasagna technology for in situ soil remediation. 2. Large field test. Environmental Science and Technology. 33(7):1999;1092-1099.
23. Johnston I., Butterfield R. A laboratory investigation of soil consolidation by electro-osmosis. Australian Geomechanics Journal. G7(1):1977;21-32.
24. Lageman R. Electro-reclamation. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology. 27(13):1993;2648-2650.
25. Lageman R., Wieberen P., Seffinga G. Electro-reclamation: theory and practice. Chemistry and Industry London. 9:1989;585-590.
26. Lindgren, E.R., Hankins, M.G., Mattson, E.D., Duda, P.M., 1998. Electrokinetic demonstration at the unlined chromic acid pit. Report abstract, SAND97-2592. Sandia National Laboratory.
27. Mise, T., 1961. Electroosmotic dewatering of soil and distribution of pore water pressure. In: Proceedings of the 5th ICSMFE, Paris, vol. 1, pp. 255-257.
28. Mitchell J.K. Fundamentals of Soil Behavior. 1993;John Wiley and Sons, New York. 437 p.
29. 3- ions. Ground Improvement. 3:1999;135-144.
30. Pamukcu S., Wittle J.K. Electrokinetic removal of selected heavy metals from soil. Environmental Progress. 11(3):1992;241-250.
31. Puppala S., Alshawabkeh A.N., Acar Y.B., Gale R., Bricka R. Enhanced electrokinetic remediation of high sorption capacity soils. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 55:1997;203-220.
32. Reddy K.R., Parupudi U.S., Devulapalli S.N., Xu C.Y. Effect of soil composition on the removal of chromium by electrokinetics. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 55(1-3):1997;135-158.
33. Runnels D.D., Larson J.L. A laboratory study of electromigration as a possible field technique for the removal of contaminants from ground water. Ground Water Monitoring Review. (Summer):1986;81-91.
34. Runnels D.D., Wahli C. In situ electromigration as a method for removing sulfate, metals, and other contaminants from groundwater. Ground Water Monitoring Review. 1(Winter):1993;121-129.
35. Sutton J., Alexander E. Soil improvement committee admixtures report. Welsh J.P. Soil Improvement - A Ten Year Update. Geotechnical Special Publication. No. 12:1987;121-135 ASCE.
36. Wan T., Mitchell J.K. Electro-osmotic consolidation of soils. ASCE, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division. 102(GT5):1976;473-491.
37. Yeung A.T., Hsu C., Menon R.M. EDTA-enhanced electrokinetic extraction of lead. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE. 122(8):1996;666-673.