Particulate emission rates for unpaved shoulders along a paved road

Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association

Volumn 48, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 398-407

  Moosmüller, Hans ^a   Gillies, John A ^a   Rogers, C F ^a   DuBois, David W ^a   Chow, Judith C ^a   Watson, John G ^a   Langston, Rodney ^b  

^a DESERT RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

^b San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD)   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANEMOMETERS; DUST; EXHAUST GASES; NEPHELOMETERS; PARTICULATE EMISSIONS; SHOULDERS (ROAD); THERMAL PLUMES; TURBULENCE;

SONIC ANEMOMETERS;

AIR POLLUTION;

AIR MONITORING; AIR POLLUTION; AIR QUALITY; AIRBORNE PARTICLE; AMBIENT AIR; ANEMOMETRY; ARTICLE; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; EXHAUST GAS; NEPHELOMETRY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SURFACE PROPERTY; TURBULENT FLOW;

EID: 0345451648     PISSN: 10473289     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10473289.1998.10463694     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Watson, J.G., Chow, J.C., Gillies, J.A., Moosmüller, H., Rogers, C.F., DuBois, D.W., Derby, J. Effectiveness Demonstration of Fugitive Dust Control Methods for Public Unpaved Roads and Unpaved Shoulders on Paved Roads, Desert Research Institute: Reno, NV, 1997, DRI Document No. 685-5200.2F1.
2. Chow, J. C., Watson, J. G. “Fugitive emissions add to air pollution,” Environ. Protection 1992, 3, 26-31.
3. Fed. Regist. “Revisions to the National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate Matter: 40 CFR Parts 51 and 52,” 1987, 52, 24634.
4. Watson, J.G., Chow, J.C., Mathai, C.V. “Receptor models in air resources management: A summary of the APCA International Specialty Conference,” J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 1989, 39, 419-426.
5. 10 standards and nontraditional particulate source controls: A summary of the A&WMA/EPA International Specialty Conference,” J. Air & Waste Manage. Assoc. 1993, 43, 74-84.
6. 10 nonattainment areas: 40 CFR Part 81,” 1991, 56, 11101.
7. Fed. Regist. “Designations of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes: 40 CFR Part 81,” 1994, 58, 67334.
8. 10 nonattainment areas to serious areas: 40 CFR Part 81,” 1993, 58, 3334.
9. “Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990. Conference Report to Accompany S. 1630, House of Representatives, Superintendent of Documents,” U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC, 1991.
10. Fed. Regist. “Regulations for implementing revised particulate matter standards: 40 CFR Parts 51 and 52,” 1987, 52, 24672.
11. PM10 SIP Development Guidelines, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: Research Triangle Park, NC, 1987, EPA 450/2-86-001.
12. Fed. Regist. “National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate Matter, Proposed Rule,” 1996, 61, 65638.
13. 2.5and Ambient Air Quality Surveillance for Particulate Matter, Proposed Rule,” 1996, 61, 65780.
14. 2.5 Variations in Time and Space, Desert Research Institute: Reno, NV, 1995, Document No. 4204.1F.
15. 10) fugitive dust policy: 40 CFR Parts 50 and 52,” 1987, 52, 24716.
16. Fed. Regist. “Ambient air monitoring reference and equivalent methods: 40 CFR Part 53,” 1987, 52, 24724.
17. Fed. Regist. “Ambient air quality surveillance for particulate matter: 40 CFR Part 58,” 1987, 52, 24736.
18. 10 in the atmosphere,” 1987, 52, 24664.
19. 10source apportionment in California’s San Joaquin Valley,” Atmos. Environ. 1992, 26A, 3335-3354.
20. 2.5 compositions in California’s San Joaquin Valley,” Aerosol Sci. Tech. 1993, 18, 105-128.
21. 10 at regionally representative locations during SJVAQS/AUSPEX,” Atmos. Environ. 1996, 30, 2079-2112.
22. 10: Implementation of Standards, Mathai, C.V., Stonefield, D.H., Eds., Air Pollution Control Association: Pittsburgh, PA, 1988, pp 508-517.
23. “Emission Inventory 1993,” California Air Resources Board, Technical Support Division, Emission Inventory Branch, Sacramento, CA, 1996.
24. Cowherd, C., Englehart, P., Muleski, G. E., Kinsey, J. S., Rosbury, K. D. Control of Fugitive and Hazardous Dusts, Noyes Data Corp.: Park Ridge, NJ, 1990.
25. Gillette, D.A., Adams, J., Muhs, D., Kihl, R. “Threshold friction velocities and rupture moduli for crusted desert soils for the input of soil particles into the air,” J. Geophys. Res. 1982, 87, 9003-9015.
26. Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume I: Stationary Point and Area Sources, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air and Radiation. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards: Research Triangle Park, NC, 1988.
27. Clifford, N.J., French, J.R. “Monitoring and modelling turbulent flow: Historical and contemporary perspectives,” in Turbulence: Perspectives on Flow and Sediment Transport, Clifford, N.J., French, J.R., Hardisty, J., Eds., Wiley: Chichester, 1993, pp 1-34.
28. Reynolds, O. “On the dynamical theory of incompressible viscous fluids and the determination of the criterion,” Phil. Trans. R. Soc. 1895, 186A, 123-164.
29. Mollinger, A.M., Nieuwstadt, F.T.M., Scarlett, B. “Model experiments of the resuspension caused by road traffic,” Aerosol Sci. Tech. 1993, 19, 330-338.
30. Malm, W.C., Johnson, C.E. “Optical characteristics of fine and coarse particulates at Grand Canyon, Arizona,” Atmos. Environ. 1984, 18, 1231-1237.
31. White, W.H., Macias, E.S., Nininger, R.C., Schorran, D. “Size-resolved measurements of light scattering by ambient particles in the southwestern U.S.A.,” Atmos. Environ. 1994, 28, 909-921.
32. Mie, G. “Beiträge zur Optik trüber Medien, speziell kolloidaler Metallösungen,” Ann. Physik 1908, 25, 377-445.
33. Lowenthal, D. H., Rogers, C. F., Saxena, P., Watson, J. G., Chow, J. C. “Sensitivity of estimated light extinction coefficients to model assumptions and measurement errors,” Atmos. Environ. 1995, 29, 751-766.