메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 12, 1996, Pages 2079-2112

Descriptive analysis of PM2.5 and PM10 at regionally representative locations during SJVAQS/AUSPEX

Author keywords

Aerosol; PM10; PM2.5; San Joaquin valley; SJVAQS AUSPEX

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; ORGANIC CARBON; OZONE EPISODE; SJVAQS/AUSPEX; SULPHATE;

EID: 0030174182     PISSN: 13522310     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/1352-2310(95)00402-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (644)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 85030000448 scopus 로고
    • Estimating fluxes from California's dry deposition monitoring data
    • Document # 89-65.3, Air & Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
    • Ashbaugh L. L., Watson J. G. and Chow J. C. (1989) Estimating fluxes from California's dry deposition monitoring data. Document # 89-65.3, Presented at the 82nd Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California. Air & Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
    • (1989) 82nd Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California
    • Ashbaugh, L.L.1    Watson, J.G.2    Chow, J.C.3
  • 2
    • 0010496590 scopus 로고
    • Design rationale for the SJVAQS/AUSPEX meteorological and air quality measurement network to support regional air quality modeling and analyses
    • (edited by Solomon P. A.), Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, in conjunction with Pacific Gas and Electric Company, San Ramon
    • Blumenthal D. L. and Lurmann F. W. (1994) Design rationale for the SJVAQS/AUSPEX meteorological and air quality measurement network to support regional air quality modeling and analyses. In Planning and Managing Air Quality Modeling and Measurements Studies: A Perspective Through SJV AQS/AUSPEX (edited by Solomon P. A.), pp. 131-170. Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, in conjunction with Pacific Gas and Electric Company, San Ramon.
    • (1994) Planning and Managing Air Quality Modeling and Measurements Studies: A Perspective Through SJV AQS/AUSPEX , pp. 131-170
    • Blumenthal, D.L.1    Lurmann, F.W.2
  • 4
    • 33947476108 scopus 로고
    • Spectrophotometric determination of ammonium as indophenol
    • Bolleter W. T., Bushman C. T. and Tidell P. W. (1961) Spectrophotometric determination of ammonium as indophenol. Anal. Chem. 33, 592-594.
    • (1961) Anal. Chem. , vol.33 , pp. 592-594
    • Bolleter, W.T.1    Bushman, C.T.2    Tidell, P.W.3
  • 6
    • 0029054388 scopus 로고
    • Critical review - Measurement methods to determine compliance with ambient air quality standards for suspended particles
    • Chow J. C. (1995) Critical review - measurement methods to determine compliance with ambient air quality standards for suspended particles. J. Air Waste Man. Ass. 45, 320-382.
    • (1995) J. Air Waste Man. Ass. , vol.45 , pp. 320-382
    • Chow, J.C.1
  • 7
    • 85029976474 scopus 로고
    • San Joaquin Valley Air Quality Study (SJVAQS)/atmospheric utility signatures - Predictions and experiment (AUSPEX)
    • DRI Document 8743.1F, Prepared for Pacific Gas and Electric Company by Desert Research Institute, Reno
    • Chow J. C. and Richards L. W. (1990a) San Joaquin Valley Air Quality Study (SJVAQS)/Atmospheric Utility Signatures - Predictions and Experiment (AUSPEX). Monitoring and analysis for aerosols and visibility, Vol. I: program plan. DRI Document 8743.1F, Prepared for Pacific Gas and Electric Company by Desert Research Institute, Reno.
    • (1990) Monitoring and Analysis for Aerosols and Visibility, Vol. I: Program Plan , vol.1
    • Chow, J.C.1    Richards, L.W.2
  • 13
    • 0002711452 scopus 로고
    • A sampling system for reactive species in the western U.S
    • (edited by Winegar E. and Keith L. H.), American Chemical Society, Washington, District of Columbia
    • Chow J. C., Watson J. G., Bowen J. L., Gertler A. W., Frazier C. A., Fung K. K. and Ashbaugh L. (1993b) A sampling system for reactive species in the western U.S. In Sampling and Analysis of Airborne Pollutants (edited by Winegar E. and Keith L. H.), pp. 209-228. American Chemical Society, Washington, District of Columbia.
    • (1993) Sampling and Analysis of Airborne Pollutants , pp. 209-228
    • Chow, J.C.1    Watson, J.G.2    Bowen, J.L.3    Gertler, A.W.4    Frazier, C.A.5    Fung, K.K.6    Ashbaugh, L.7
  • 14
    • 0027609438 scopus 로고
    • The DRI thermal/optical reflectance carbon analysis system: Description, evaluation, and applications in U.S. Air quality studies
    • Chow J. C., Watson J. G., Pritchett L. C., Pierson W. R., Frazier C. A. and Purcell R. G. (1993c) The DRI thermal/optical reflectance carbon analysis system: description, evaluation, and applications in U.S. air quality studies. Atmospheric Environment 27A, 1185-1202.
    • (1993) Atmospheric Environment , vol.27 A , pp. 1185-1202
    • Chow, J.C.1    Watson, J.G.2    Pritchett, L.C.3    Pierson, W.R.4    Frazier, C.A.5    Purcell, R.G.6
  • 17
    • 0028159547 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of filter-based aerosol measurements during the 1987 southern California air quality study
    • Chow J. C., Fujita E. M., Watson J. G., Lu Z., Lawson D. R. and Ashbaugh L. L. (1994c) Evaluation of filter-based aerosol measurements during the 1987 southern California air quality study. Envir. Mon. Assess. 30, 49-80.
    • (1994) Envir. Mon. Assess. , vol.30 , pp. 49-80
    • Chow, J.C.1    Fujita, E.M.2    Watson, J.G.3    Lu, Z.4    Lawson, D.R.5    Ashbaugh, L.L.6
  • 21
    • 0003852964 scopus 로고
    • Loss of semi-volatile organic compounds from particles during sampling on filters
    • (edited by Mathai C. V.), Air & Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh
    • Eatough D. J., Aghdaie N., Cottam M., Gammon T., Hansen L. D., Lewis E. A. and Farber R. J. (1990) Loss of semi-volatile organic compounds from particles during sampling on filters. In Transactions, Visibility and Fine Particles (edited by Mathai C. V.), pp. 146-156. Air & Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh.
    • (1990) Transactions, Visibility and Fine Particles , pp. 146-156
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Aghdaie, N.2    Cottam, M.3    Gammon, T.4    Hansen, L.D.5    Lewis, E.A.6    Farber, R.J.7
  • 22
    • 0026277392 scopus 로고
    • Hydrochloric acid: A regional perspective on concentrations and formation in the atmosphere of southern California
    • Eldering A., Solomon P. A., Salmon L. G., Fall T. and Cass G. R. (1991). Hydrochloric acid: a regional perspective on concentrations and formation in the atmosphere of southern California. Atmospheric Environment 25A, 2091-2102.
    • (1991) Atmospheric Environment , vol.25 A , pp. 2091-2102
    • Eldering, A.1    Solomon, P.A.2    Salmon, L.G.3    Fall, T.4    Cass, G.R.5
  • 23
    • 0039786738 scopus 로고
    • Air monitoring reference and equivalent methods: Reference method designation
    • Federal Register
    • Federal Register (1989) Air monitoring reference and equivalent methods: reference method designation. Federal Register 54, 12273.
    • (1989) Federal Register , vol.54 , pp. 12273
  • 25
    • 85029997033 scopus 로고
    • DRI Document 8403.4F1, Prepared for Pacific Gas & Electric Company and the San Joaquin Valley Joint Study Agency by Desert Research Institute, Reno
    • Gertler A. W., Coulombe W. G. and DeWitt D. (1993) Quality assurance report for SJVAQS/AUSPEX. DRI Document 8403.4F1, Prepared for Pacific Gas & Electric Company and the San Joaquin Valley Joint Study Agency by Desert Research Institute, Reno.
    • (1993) Quality Assurance Report for SJVAQS/AUSPEX
    • Gertler, A.W.1    Coulombe, W.G.2    DeWitt, D.3
  • 26
    • 0022732337 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of atmospheric organic and elemental carbon particle concentrations in Los Angeles
    • Gray H. A., Cass G. R, Huntzicker J. J., Heyerdahl E. K. and Rau J. A. (1986) Characteristics of atmospheric organic and elemental carbon particle concentrations in Los Angeles. Envir. Sci. Technol. 20, 580-589.
    • (1986) Envir. Sci. Technol. , vol.20 , pp. 580-589
    • Gray, H.A.1    Cass, G.R.2    Huntzicker, J.J.3    Heyerdahl, E.K.4    Rau, J.A.5
  • 27
    • 0026465156 scopus 로고
    • In-situ organic aerosol formation during a smog episode
    • Grosjean D. (1992) In-situ organic aerosol formation during a smog episode. Atmospheric Environment 26A, 953-963.
    • (1992) Atmospheric Environment , vol.26 A , pp. 953-963
    • Grosjean, D.1
  • 29
    • 0023822596 scopus 로고
    • The nitric acid shootout: Field comparison of measurement methods
    • Hering S. V., Lawson D. R., et al. (1988). The nitric acid shootout: field comparison of measurement methods. Atmospheric Environment 22, 1519-1539.
    • (1988) Atmospheric Environment , vol.22 , pp. 1519-1539
    • Hering, S.V.1    Lawson, D.R.2
  • 30
    • 0025919395 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of emissions from urban sources of fine organic aerosol
    • Hildemann L. M., Markowski G. R. and Cass G. R. (1991) Chemical composition of emissions from urban sources of fine organic aerosol. Envir. Sci. Technol. 25, 744-759.
    • (1991) Envir. Sci. Technol. , vol.25 , pp. 744-759
    • Hildemann, L.M.1    Markowski, G.R.2    Cass, G.R.3
  • 32
    • 0024610351 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric carbon particles and the Los Angeles visibility program
    • Larson S. M., Cass G. R. and Gray H. A. (1989) Atmospheric carbon particles and the Los Angeles visibility program. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 10, 118-130.
    • (1989) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.10 , pp. 118-130
    • Larson, S.M.1    Cass, G.R.2    Gray, H.A.3
  • 34
    • 0040973325 scopus 로고
    • Sampling aerosols by filtration
    • (edited by Cohen B. and Hering S. V.), 8th Edn, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Cincinnati
    • Lippmann M. (1995) Sampling aerosols by filtration. In Air Sampling Instruments for Evaluation of Atmospheric Contaminants, (edited by Cohen B. and Hering S. V.), 8th Edn, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Cincinnati.
    • (1995) Air Sampling Instruments for Evaluation of Atmospheric Contaminants
    • Lippmann, M.1
  • 35
    • 0025120737 scopus 로고
    • Vapor adsorption artifact in the sampling of organic aerosol: Face velocity effects
    • McDow S. R. and Huntzicker J. J. (1990) Vapor adsorption artifact in the sampling of organic aerosol: face velocity effects. Atmospheric Environment 24A, 2563-2572.
    • (1990) Atmospheric Environment , vol.24 A , pp. 2563-2572
    • McDow, S.R.1    Huntzicker, J.J.2
  • 36
    • 0028553915 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of chloride depletion and sulfur enrichment in individual sea-salt particles collected from the remote marine boundary layer
    • McInnes L. M., Covert D. S., Quinn P. K. and Germani M. S. (1994) Measurements of chloride depletion and sulfur enrichment in individual sea-salt particles collected from the remote marine boundary layer. J. geophys. Res. 99, 8257-8268.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 8257-8268
    • McInnes, L.M.1    Covert, D.S.2    Quinn, P.K.3    Germani, M.S.4
  • 37
    • 0023524285 scopus 로고
    • On the nature of nitrate particles in a coastal urban area
    • Mamane Y. and Mehler M. (1987) On the nature of nitrate particles in a coastal urban area. Atmospheric Environment 21, 1989-1994.
    • (1987) Atmospheric Environment , vol.21 , pp. 1989-1994
    • Mamane, Y.1    Mehler, M.2
  • 38
    • 0026452813 scopus 로고
    • Nitrate formation on sea-salt and mineral particles - A single particle approach
    • Mamane Y. and Gottlieb J. (1992) Nitrate formation on sea-salt and mineral particles - a single particle approach. Atmospheric Environment 26A, 1763-1769.
    • (1992) Atmospheric Environment , vol.26 A , pp. 1763-1769
    • Mamane, Y.1    Gottlieb, J.2
  • 39
    • 0000300127 scopus 로고
    • Ion chromatographic analysis of sulfate and nitrate in ambient aerosols
    • Mulik J., Puckett R., Williams D. and Sawicki E. (1976) Ion chromatographic analysis of sulfate and nitrate in ambient aerosols. Envir. Sci. Technol. 9, 653-663.
    • (1976) Envir. Sci. Technol. , vol.9 , pp. 653-663
    • Mulik, J.1    Puckett, R.2    Williams, D.3    Sawicki, E.4
  • 41
    • 0027837089 scopus 로고
    • Secondary organic aerosol formation and transport-II. Predicting the ambient secondary organic aerosol size distribution
    • Pandis S. N., Wexler A. S. and Seinfeld J. H. (1993) Secondary organic aerosol formation and transport-II. Predicting the ambient secondary organic aerosol size distribution. Atmospheric Environment 27A, 2403-2416.
    • (1993) Atmospheric Environment , vol.27 A , pp. 2403-2416
    • Pandis, S.N.1    Wexler, A.S.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3
  • 42
    • 0021564137 scopus 로고
    • The carbon containing component of the Los Angeles aerosol: Source apportionment and contributions to the visibility budget
    • Pratsinis S. E., Ellis E. C., Novakov T. and Friedlander S. K. (1984) The carbon containing component of the Los Angeles aerosol: source apportionment and contributions to the visibility budget. JAPCA 34, 643-650.
    • (1984) JAPCA , vol.34 , pp. 643-650
    • Pratsinis, S.E.1    Ellis, E.C.2    Novakov, T.3    Friedlander, S.K.4
  • 43
    • 0023959998 scopus 로고
    • Source resolution of the fine carbonaceous aerosol by principal component - Stepwise regression analysis
    • Pratsinis S. E., Zeldin M. D. and Ellis E. C. (1988) Source resolution of the fine carbonaceous aerosol by principal component - stepwise regression analysis. Envir. Sci. Technol. 22, 212-216.
    • (1988) Envir. Sci. Technol. , vol.22 , pp. 212-216
    • Pratsinis, S.E.1    Zeldin, M.D.2    Ellis, E.C.3
  • 44
    • 0027797059 scopus 로고
    • Dimethylsulfide, aerosols, and condensation nuclei over the tropical northeastern Atlantic ocean
    • Putaud J.-P., Belviso S., Nguyen B. C. and Mihalopoulos N. (1993) Dimethylsulfide, aerosols, and condensation nuclei over the tropical northeastern Atlantic ocean. J. geophys. Res. 98, 14,863-14,871.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 14863-14871
    • Putaud, J.-P.1    Belviso, S.2    Nguyen, B.C.3    Mihalopoulos, N.4
  • 46
    • 0000360546 scopus 로고
    • General atomic absorption procedure for trace metals in airborne material collected on filters
    • (edited by Lodge J. P.), Lewis Publishers, Chelsea
    • Rhodes J. R., Guinn V. P. and Thompson R. J. (1989) General atomic absorption procedure for trace metals in airborne material collected on filters. In Methods of Air Sampling and Analysis (edited by Lodge J. P.), pp. 608-618. Lewis Publishers, Chelsea.
    • (1989) Methods of Air Sampling and Analysis , pp. 608-618
    • Rhodes, J.R.1    Guinn, V.P.2    Thompson, R.J.3
  • 48
    • 0039786734 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of the effect of various emission control technologies on aerosol formation
    • (edited by Chow J. C. and Ono D. M.), Air and Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh
    • 10 Standards and Non-traditional Particulate Source Controls (edited by Chow J. C. and Ono D. M.), pp. 794-806. Air and Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh.
    • (1992) 10 Standards and Non-traditional Particulate Source Controls , pp. 794-806
    • Seigneur, C.1    Wu, A.2
  • 50
    • 0023822604 scopus 로고
    • Basinwide nitric acid and related species concentrations observed during the Claremont nitrogen species comparison study
    • Solomon P. A., Larson S. M., Fall T. and Cass G. R. (1988) Basinwide nitric acid and related species concentrations observed during the Claremont nitrogen species comparison study. Atmospheric Environment 22, 1587-1594.
    • (1988) Atmospheric Environment , vol.22 , pp. 1587-1594
    • Solomon, P.A.1    Larson, S.M.2    Fall, T.3    Cass, G.R.4
  • 52
    • 0026616699 scopus 로고
    • The spatial and temporal distribution of atmospheric nitric acid and particulate nitrate concentrations in Los Angeles
    • Solomon P. A., Salmon L., Fall T. and Cass G. R. (1992). The spatial and temporal distribution of atmospheric nitric acid and particulate nitrate concentrations in Los Angeles. Envir. Sci. Technol. 26, 1594-1601.
    • (1992) Envir. Sci. Technol. , vol.26 , pp. 1594-1601
    • Solomon, P.A.1    Salmon, L.2    Fall, T.3    Cass, G.R.4
  • 53
    • 0028388857 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the particle size distribution and chemical composition of semi-volatile organic compounds in atmospheric fine particles with a diffusion denuder sampling system
    • Tang H., Lewis E. A., Eatough D. J., Burton R. M. and Farber R. J. (1994) Determination of the particle size distribution and chemical composition of semi-volatile organic compounds in atmospheric fine particles with a diffusion denuder sampling system. Atmospheric Environment 28, 939-947.
    • (1994) Atmospheric Environment , vol.28 , pp. 939-947
    • Tang, H.1    Lewis, E.A.2    Eatough, D.J.3    Burton, R.M.4    Farber, R.J.5
  • 56
    • 0025198560 scopus 로고
    • An in-situ, time-resolved analyzed for aerosol organic and elemental carbon
    • Turpin B. J., Cary R. A. and Huntzicker J. J. (1990) An in-situ, time-resolved analyzed for aerosol organic and elemental carbon. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 12, 161-171.
    • (1990) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 161-171
    • Turpin, B.J.1    Cary, R.A.2    Huntzicker, J.J.3
  • 57
    • 0028534065 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of organic sampling artifacts in the Los Angeles Basin
    • Turpin B. J., Huntzicker J. J. and Hering S. V. (1994) Investigation of organic sampling artifacts in the Los Angeles Basin. Atmospheric Environment 28, 3061-3071.
    • (1994) Atmospheric Environment , vol.28 , pp. 3061-3071
    • Turpin, B.J.1    Huntzicker, J.J.2    Hering, S.V.3
  • 58
    • 0002202665 scopus 로고
    • Ambient air sampling
    • (edited by Willeke K. and Baron, P. A.), Chap. 28, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York
    • Watson J. G. and Chow J. C. (1993) Ambient air sampling. In Aerosol Measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications (edited by Willeke K. and Baron, P. A.), Chap. 28, pp. 622-639. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.
    • (1993) Aerosol Measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications , pp. 622-639
    • Watson, J.G.1    Chow, J.C.2
  • 59
    • 0002614308 scopus 로고
    • Particle and gas measurements on niters
    • (edited by Markert B.), VCH-Publisher, Weinheim, New York, Tokyo
    • Watson J. G. and Chow J. C (1994) Particle and gas measurements on niters. In Sampling of Environmental Materials for Trace Analaysis (edited by Markert B.), pp. 125-161. VCH-Publisher, Weinheim, New York, Tokyo.
    • (1994) Sampling of Environmental Materials for Trace Analaysis , pp. 125-161
    • Watson, J.G.1    Chow, J.C.2
  • 60
    • 0000276089 scopus 로고
    • The measurement process: Precision, accuracy, and validity
    • (edited by Cohen B. and Hering S. V.), 8th Edn. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Cincinnati, Ohio
    • Watson J. G., Lioy P. J. and Mueller P. K. (1995) The measurement process: precision, accuracy, and validity. In Air Sampling Instruments for Evaluation of Atmospheric Contaminants (edited by Cohen B. and Hering S. V.), 8th Edn. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Cincinnati, Ohio.
    • (1995) Air Sampling Instruments for Evaluation of Atmospheric Contaminants
    • Watson, J.G.1    Lioy, P.J.2    Mueller, P.K.3
  • 61
    • 0028175187 scopus 로고
    • Ammonium nitrate, nitric acid, and ammonia equilibrium in wintertime phoenix, Arizona
    • Watson J. G., Chow J. C., Lurmann F. and Musarra, S. (1994) Ammonium nitrate, nitric acid, and ammonia equilibrium in wintertime phoenix, Arizona. J. Air Waste Man. Ass. 44, 405-412.
    • (1994) J. Air Waste Man. Ass. , vol.44 , pp. 405-412
    • Watson, J.G.1    Chow, J.C.2    Lurmann, F.3    Musarra, S.4
  • 64
    • 0025756943 scopus 로고
    • Chemical mass balancing with ill denned sources: Regional apportionment in the California desert
    • White W. H. and Macias E. S. (1991) Chemical mass balancing with ill denned sources: regional apportionment in the California desert. Atmospheric Envirnoment 25A, 1547-1557.
    • (1991) Atmospheric Envirnoment , vol.25 A , pp. 1547-1557
    • White, W.H.1    Macias, E.S.2
  • 65
    • 0028381140 scopus 로고
    • Mie theory evaluation of species contributions to wintertime visibility reduction in the Grand Canyon
    • Zhang X. Q., Turpin B. J., McMurray P. H., Hering S. V. and Stolzenburg M. R. (1994) Mie theory evaluation of species contributions to wintertime visibility reduction in the Grand Canyon. J. Air Waste Man. Ass. 44, 153-162.
    • (1994) J. Air Waste Man. Ass. , vol.44 , pp. 153-162
    • Zhang, X.Q.1    Turpin, B.J.2    McMurray, P.H.3    Hering, S.V.4    Stolzenburg, M.R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.